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Pol Antras

Citations

Many of the citations below have been collected in an experimental project, CitEc, where a more detailed citation analysis can be found. These are citations from works listed in RePEc that could be analyzed mechanically. So far, only a minority of all works could be analyzed. See under "Corrections" how you can help improve the citation analysis.

Working papers

  1. Pol Antràs & Evgenii Fadeev & Teresa C. Fort & Felix Tintelnot, 2024. "Export-Platform FDI: Cannibalization or Complementarity?," NBER Working Papers 32081, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Teresa C. Fort & Nathan Goldschlag & Jack Liang & Peter K. Schott & Nikolas Zolas, 2025. "Growth is Getting Harder to Find, Not Ideas," Working Papers 25-21, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    2. Carsten Eckel & Lisandra Flach & Ning Meng, 2026. "Demand and Supply Linkages in Exporting Multiproduct Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series 12530, CESifo.

  2. Pol Antràs, 2023. "Interest Rates and World Trade: An 'Austrian' Perspective," NBER Working Papers 30844, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Marjit, Sugata & Das, Gouranga G. & Yang, Lei, 2025. "The role of finance in production and international trade," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(PA).

  3. Pol Antràs & Evgenii Fadeev & Teresa C. Fort & Felix Tintelnot, 2023. "Exporting, Global Sourcing, and Multinational Activity: Theory and Evidence from the United States," NBER Working Papers 31488, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Biermann, Marcus & Leromain, Elsa, 2023. "The indirect effect of the Russian-Ukrainian war through international linkages: early evidence from the stock market," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 121332, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

  4. Pol Antràs & Evgenii Fadeev & Teresa C. Fort & Felix Tintelnot, 2022. "Global Sourcing and Multinational Activity: A Unified Approach," NBER Working Papers 30450, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Xian Jiang, 2023. "Information and Communication Technology and Firm Geographic Expansion," CESifo Working Paper Series 10452, CESifo.
    2. Fariha Kamal & Jessica McCloskey & Wei Ouyang, 2022. "Multinational Firms in the U.S. Economy: Insights from Newly Integrated Microdata," Working Papers 22-39, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    3. Hale Utar, 2026. "Elsewhere in North America: How U.S. Tariffs on China Boosted Mexico's Manufacturing Employment and Output," CESifo Working Paper Series 12425, CESifo.
    4. Brian McCaig & Nina Pavcnik & Woan Foong Wong, 2022. "Foreign and Domestic Firms: Long Run Employment Effects of Export Opportunities," CESifo Working Paper Series 10168, CESifo.
    5. Fabrizio Leone, 2024. "Multinationals, Robots, and the Labor Share," CESifo Working Paper Series 11396, CESifo.
    6. Giorgia Giovannetti & Gianluca Santoni & Giulio Vannelli, 2023. "Securing Foreign Markets: Exports, Relational Specificity and New Investment Locations," Working Papers 2023-03, CEPII research center.
    7. Bandick Roger & Karpaty Patrik & Tingvall Patrik, 2024. "Import, Productivity, and Export Performances," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 18(1), pages 1-17.
    8. Hongyan Zhao, 2025. "Assessing the macroeconomic impacts of the 2025 US tariffs," BIS Working Papers 1316, Bank for International Settlements.

  5. Pol Antràs & Teresa C. Fort & Agustín Gutiérrez & Felix Tintelnot, 2022. "Trade Policy and Global Sourcing: An Efficiency Rationale for Tariff Escalation," NBER Working Papers 30225, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Anderson, Kym, 2022. "Trade-related food policies in a more volatile climate and trade environment," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    2. Zheng, Yilin & Lu, Ming & Li, Jiewei, 2022. "Internal circulation in China: Analyzing market segmentation and integration using big data for truck traffic flow," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    3. Bruno Conte, 2022. "Climate Change and Migration: The Case of Africa," CESifo Working Paper Series 9948, CESifo.
    4. Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Basu, Arnab K. & Chau, Nancy H. & Mitra, Devashish, 2025. "On terms of trade, offshoring ties, and the enforcement of trade agreements," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
    5. Kreuter, Helena & Riccaboni, Massimo, 2023. "The impact of import tariffs on GDP and consumer welfare: A production network approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    6. Basu, Anwesha & Marjit, Sugata & Veeramani, C., 2024. "Growth gains from offshore outsourcing," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 90-112.
    7. Caliendo, Lorenzo & Feenstra, Robert C. & Romalis, John & Taylor, Alan M., 2023. "A second-best argument for low optimal tariffs on intermediate inputs," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    8. Dela‐Dem Doe Fiankor & Bernhard Dalheimer & Gabriele Mack, 2025. "Pesticide regulatory heterogeneity, foreign sourcing, and global agricultural value chains," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 107(2), pages 611-634, March.

  6. Pol Antràs & Davin Chor, 2021. "Global Value Chains," NBER Working Papers 28549, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Klotz, Richard & Sharma, Rishi R., 2023. "Trade barriers and CO2," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    2. Haya Hoja & Pei Yu, 2022. "RETRACTED: Developing and Enhancing the Competitiveness of the Palestinian National Product: The Leather and Footwear Sector—Analysis and Evaluation of Government Interventions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-29, June.
    3. Ryo MAKIOKA & Hongyong ZHANG, 2023. "The Impact of Export Controls on International Trade: Evidence from the Japan–Korea trade dispute in the semiconductor industry," Discussion papers 23017, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    4. Richard Baldwin & Rebecca Freeman, 2021. "Risks and global supply chains: What we know and what we need to know," NBER Working Papers 29444, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Hongyi Chen & Peter Tillmann, 2022. "Lockdown Spillovers," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202215, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    6. Valverde-Carbonell, Jorge, 2025. "Rethinking the literature on economic complexity indexes," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 123-145.
    7. Ilaria Fusacchia & Jean Balié & Luca Salvatici, 2022. "The AfCFTA impact on agricultural and food trade: a value added perspective," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 49(1), pages 237-284.
    8. Muwu Li & Yabin Zhang & Zhenguo Wang, 2023. "Will the Tax Reduction and Exemption Policy for High Technology Enterprises Improve the GVC Position of Chinese Firms?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, February.
    9. Thibeault, Al & Ryder, Michael & Tomomewo, Olusegun & Mann, Michael, 2023. "A review of competitive advantage theory applied to the global rare earth industry transition," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    10. Youfu Yue & Junjun Hou & Nuoya Yue & Haofan Wang, 2024. "Relational Global Value Chain Carbon Emissions and Their Network Structure Patterns: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-24, August.
    11. Oh, Saera & Lim, Sunghun, 2024. "Geopolitical Risks and Agricultural Trade Diversification in Southern Africa: Port-level Evidence from the Russia-UkraineWar," 2024 Annual Meeting, July 28-30, New Orleans, LA 343735, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    12. Meng, Bo & Gao, Yuning & Zhang, Tao & Ye, Jiabai & Zhang, Yaxiong, 2025. "The US–China relations and the impact of the US–China trade war: Global value chains analyses," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 1896-1908.
    13. Michele Mancini & Aaditya Mattoo & Daria Taglioni & Deborah Winkler, 2023. "Sub‐Saharan Africa's participation in global value chains: 1995–2021," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(11), pages 3192-3207, November.
    14. Jaan Masso & Priit Vahter, 2022. "Joining and exiting the value chain of Multinationals and the performance of suppliers: evidence from inter-firm transaction data," EGEIWP 01-2022, Dipartimento di Economia e Finanza - Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", revised Mar 2022.
    15. Li, Jingwei & Li, Shouwei, 2023. "Immunization of systemic risk in trade–investment networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 611(C).
    16. Zhaobin Fan & Sajid Anwar & Ying Zhou, 2023. "Deep trade agreements, production position distance and bilateral global value chain participation," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(12), pages 3596-3615, December.
    17. Fabien RONDEAU & Yushi YOSHIDA, 2023. "Global Value Chains and Exchange Rate Pass-through into the Import Prices of Japanese Industries," Discussion papers 23013, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    18. Carlo Piccardi & Lucia Tajoli & Riccardo Vitali, 2024. "Patterns of variability in the structure of global value chains: a network analysis," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 160(3), pages 1009-1036, August.
    19. Canzler, Weert & Knie, Andreas, 2023. "The future of mobility: Winners and losers and new options in the public space," Discussion Papers, Research Group Digital Mobility and Social Differentiation SP III 2023-601, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    20. Nordlund, Carl, 2023. "Transformations, trajectories and similarities of national production structures: a comparative fingerprinting approach," SocArXiv 6byxh, Center for Open Science.
    21. Daniel Lind, 2022. "The China Effect on Manufacturing Productivity in the United States and Other High-income Countries," International Productivity Monitor, Centre for the Study of Living Standards, vol. 42, pages 33-62, Spring.
    22. Conconi, Paola & Bown, Chad & Erbahar, Aksel & Trimarchi, Lorenzo, 2021. "Trade Protection Along Supply Chains," CEPR Discussion Papers 15648, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    23. Rossella Bardazzi & Leonardo Ghezzi, 2021. "Large-scale Multinational Shocks and International Trade: a Non-zero-sum Game," Working Papers - Economics wp2021_09.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa.
    24. Hazem,Nada & Zaki,Chahir, 2025. "Environmental Stringency and Firms’ Participation in Global Value Chains : Evidence for MENA Countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11161, The World Bank.
    25. Bohn, Timon & Brakman, Steven & Dietzenbacher, Erik, 2021. "From exports to value added to income: Accounting for bilateral income transfers," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    26. Makioka, Ryo & Zhang, Hongyong, 2024. "The impact of export controls on international trade: Evidence from the Japan–Korea trade dispute in semiconductor industry," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    27. Nagashima, Fumiya & Tokito, Shohei & Hanaka, Tesshu, 2025. "Identifying the driving forces of embodied emissions from intermediate goods export," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    28. Silvia Fabiani & Alberto Felettigh & Alfonso Rosolia, 2023. "Foreign Value Added along the Consumption Distribution," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 9(1), pages 35-60, March.
    29. Eric Mokwaro Bosire, 2023. "Viewpoints in Global Value Chains: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 13(1), pages 13-28, January.
    30. Nenci, Silvia & Fusacchia, Ilaria & Giunta, Anna & Montalbano, Pierluigi & Pietrobelli, Carlo, . "Mapping global value chain participation and positioning in agriculture and food: stylised facts, empirical evidence and critical issues," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 11(2).
    31. Patrizio Bifulco & Jochen Gluck & Oliver Krebs & Bohdan Kukharskyy, 2022. "Single and Attractive: Uniqueness and Stability of Economic Equilibria under Monotonicity Assumptions," Papers 2209.02635, arXiv.org.
    32. Kreuter, Helena & Riccaboni, Massimo, 2023. "The impact of import tariffs on GDP and consumer welfare: A production network approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    33. Garbellini, Nadia, 2021. "International trade as a process of choice of technique," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 42-50.
    34. Leticia Blázquez & Carmen Díaz‐Mora & Belén González‐Díaz, 2023. "Understanding digital services in GVCs: An extended gravity model through the lens of network analysis," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(9), pages 2598-2623, September.
    35. Steven Brakman & Charles van Marrewijk & Charles van Marrewijk, 2022. "Tasks, Occupations, and Slowbalization: On the Limits of Fragmentation," CESifo Working Paper Series 9514, CESifo.
    36. Antonia Lopez Villavicencio & Mariam Camarero & Cecilio Tamarit, 2021. "Macroeconomic effects of EU value chain participation," EconomiX Working Papers 2021-12, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    37. Carlo Pietrobelli & Roberta Rabellotti & Ari Van Assche, 2021. "Making sense of global value chain-oriented policies: The trifecta of tasks, linkages, and firms," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 4(3), pages 327-346, September.
    38. Giunta, A. & Montalbano, P. & Nenci, S., 2022. "Consistency of micro- and macro-level data on global value chains: Evidence from selected European countries," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 130-142.
    39. Jung, Benjamin & Kohler, Wilhelm, 2021. "Input-output linkages and monopolistic competition: Input distortion and optimal policies," Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences 06-2021, University of Hohenheim, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences.
    40. Jonathan Eaton & David Jinkins & James Tybout & Daniel Yi Xu, 2022. "Two-sided Search in International Markets," Working Papers 22-02, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    41. Caliendo, Lorenzo & Feenstra, Robert C. & Romalis, John & Taylor, Alan M., 2023. "A second-best argument for low optimal tariffs on intermediate inputs," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    42. Lufin, Marcelo & Soto-díaz, Juan, 2022. "Technology, geography, and diversification in a small mineral economy," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 115013, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    43. Aleksandra Parteka & Joanna Wolszczak-Derlacz & Dagmara Nikulin, 2021. "How digital technology affects working conditions in globally fragmented production chains: evidence from Europe," GUT FME Working Paper Series A 66, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology.
    44. Italo Colantone & Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano & Piero Stanig, 2021. "The Backlash of Globalization," CESifo Working Paper Series 9289, CESifo.
    45. Meng, Bo & Gao, Yuning & Ye, Jiabai & Zhang, Meichen & Xing, Yuqing, 2022. "Trade in factor income and the US-China trade balance," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    46. Wenxiao Wang & Kairong Ma & Lingyu Kong, 2023. "Moving up the global value chain: Effects of water pollution control regulations in China," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(8), pages 4262-4277, December.
    47. Yuning Gao & Bo Meng & Gabriele Suder & Jiabai Ye & Yongping Sun, . "Making global value chains visible: Transnational corporations versus domestically owned firms," UNCTAD Transnational Corporations Journal, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
    48. Li Yuan & Jukka Mähönen, 2024. "Can Integrate a Sustainable Business Model and Global Value Chains Revive the Value Chain’s Sustainable Growth?," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 4(4), pages 2957-2980, December.
    49. Chen, Hongyi & Tillmann, Peter, 2023. "Lockdown spillovers," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    50. Silva, Alvaro & Caraiani, Petre & Miranda-Pinto, Jorge & Olaya-Agudelo, Juan, 2024. "Commodity prices and production networks in small open economies," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    51. Luca Bettarelli & Laura Resmini, 2024. "External relations, regional productivity, and exogenous shocks: lessons from the Italian experience," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 160(4), pages 1305-1328, November.

  7. Pol Antràs & Stephen J. Redding & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2020. "Globalization and Pandemics," NBER Working Papers 27840, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Xuepeng Liu & Emanuel Ornelas & Huimin Shi, 2021. "The Trade Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic," CESifo Working Paper Series 9109, CESifo.
    2. Steven Brakman & Harry Garretsen & Arjen Witteloostuijn, 2021. "Robots do not get the coronavirus: The COVID-19 pandemic and the international division of labor," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 52(6), pages 1215-1224, August.
    3. Giannone, Elisa & Paixão, Nuno & Pang, Xinle, 2022. "JUE Insight: The geography of pandemic containment," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    4. Ma, Shuqin & Ren, Fuyao & Feng, Fan & Feng, Kuo, 2024. "Cross-border personnel mobility and bilateral value chain linkages: Evidence from visa liberalization in China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    5. David Argente & Chang-Tai Hsieh & Munseob Lee, 2020. "The Cost of Privacy: Welfare Effects of the Disclosure of COVID-19 Cases," Working Papers 2020-64, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
    6. Heiwai Tang & Xiuxiu Zheng, 2024. "How did China's zero Covid policy affect its exports?," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(2), pages 545-573, May.
    7. Bisin, Alberto & Moro, Andrea, 2022. "JUE insight: Learning epidemiology by doing: The empirical implications of a Spatial-SIR model with behavioral responses," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    8. Xiao Chen & Hanwei Huang & Jiandong Ju & Ruoyan Sun & Jialiang Zhang, 2024. "Endogenous mobility in pandemics: Theory and evidence from the United States," CEP Discussion Papers dp1981, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    9. Fang, Hanming & Ge, Chunmian & Huang, Hanwei & Li, Hongbin, 2020. "Pandemics, global supply chains and local labor demand: evidence from 100 million posted jobs in China," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 108489, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    10. Hsu, Wen-Tai & Lin, Hsuan-Chih (Luke) & Yang, Han, 2023. "Between lives and economy: COVID-19 containment policy in open economies," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    11. Dueñas, Marco & Ortiz, Víctor & Riccaboni, Massimo & Serti, Francesco, 2021. "Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Trade: a Machine Learning Counterfactual Analysis," Working papers 79, Red Investigadores de Economía.
    12. Desbordes, Rodolphe, 2021. "Spatial dynamics of major infectious diseases outbreaks: A global empirical assessment," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    13. Zhao, Kai & Mo, Minjie & Shen, Jun, 2024. "Pandemics and FDI inflows: The role of infrastructures," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(PA), pages 552-566.
    14. Lina Martínez & John Rennie Short, 2021. "The Pandemic City: Urban Issues in the Time of COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-10, March.
    15. Chen, Ze & Li, Hong & Mao, Yu & Zhou, Kenneth Q., 2025. "Learning from COVID-19: A catastrophe mortality bond solution in the post-pandemic era," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    16. de Lucio, Juan & Mínguez, Raúl & Minondo, Asier & Requena, Francisco, 2022. "Impact of Covid-19 containment measures on trade," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 766-778.
    17. Jiansuo Pei & Gaaitzen de Vries & Meng Zhang, 2022. "International trade and Covid‐19: City‐level evidence from China's lockdown policy," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 62(3), pages 670-695, June.
    18. Pol Antràs, 2020. "De-Globalisation? Global Value Chains in the Post-COVID-19 Age," NBER Working Papers 28115, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    19. Brenda-Alejandra Méndez-Torres & Patricia Cano-Olivos, 2021. "Retail Store Industrial Supply Sales During Covid-19 Pandemic," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 15(1), pages 67-76.
    20. Mario J. Crucini & Oscar O'Flaherty, 2020. "Stay-at-Home Orders in a Fiscal Union," NBER Working Papers 28182, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    21. Alexander Dietrich & Wilhelm Kohler & Gernot Müller, 2025. "Pandemics, public policy, and Peltzman effects," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 79(3), pages 889-910, May.
    22. Billio, Monica & Lo, Andrew W. & Pelizzon, Loriana & Getmansky, Mila & Zareei, Abalfazl, 2021. "Global realignment in financial market dynamics: Evidence from ETF networks," SAFE Working Paper Series 304, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    23. Bertrand Achou & Philippe de Donder & Franca Glenzer & Minjoon Lee & Marie-Louise Leroux, 2022. "Nursing home aversion post-pandemic: Implications for savings and long-term care policy," Post-Print hal-03917920, HAL.
    24. Glaeser, Edward L. & Gorback, Caitlin & Redding, Stephen J., 2022. "JUE Insight: How much does COVID-19 increase with mobility? Evidence from New York and four other U.S. cities," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    25. Pablo D. Fajgelbaum & Amit Khandelwal & Wookun Kim & Cristiano Mantovani & Edouard Schaal, 2020. "Optimal Lockdown in a Commuting Network," Working Papers 2020-36, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    26. Lukasz Rachel, 2025. "The second wave," Review of Economic Design, Springer;Society for Economic Design, vol. 29(1), pages 87-113, February.
    27. Traiberman, Sharon & Rotemberg, Martin, 2023. "Precautionary protectionism," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    28. Huijuan Xiao & Sheng Bao & Jingzheng Ren & Zhenci Xu & Song Xue & Jianguo Liu, 2024. "Global transboundary synergies and trade-offs among Sustainable Development Goals from an integrated sustainability perspective," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    29. Alberto Bisin & Andrea Moro, 2020. "Learning Epidemiology by Doing: The Empirical Implications of a Spatial-SIR Model with Behavioral Responses," NBER Working Papers 27590, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    30. Beverelli, Cosimo & Ticku, Rohit, 2025. "Illicit animal trade and infectious diseases," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    31. Nenci, Silvia & Fusacchia, Ilaria & Giunta, Anna & Montalbano, Pierluigi & Pietrobelli, Carlo, . "Mapping global value chain participation and positioning in agriculture and food: stylised facts, empirical evidence and critical issues," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 11(2).
    32. Max Nathan, 2023. "Critical Commentary: The city and the virus," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(8), pages 1346-1364, June.
    33. Naoshi Doi & Shingo Yamazaki, 2025. "Externality and policy intervention in interregional travel with infectious diseases," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(1), pages 68-84, January.
    34. Çakmaklı, Cem & Demiralp, Selva & Özcan, Şebnem Kalemli & Yeşiltaş, Sevcan & Yıldırım, Muhammed A., 2023. "COVID-19 and emerging markets: A SIR model, demand shocks and capital flows," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    35. Guo, Yiting & Wei, Lijia & Xue, Lian, 2024. "Intergenerational preference transmission in physician families during the pandemic: Theory and evidence," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    36. Meredith M. Paker, 2025. "Review of periodical literature for 2023: (vi) 1945 to present," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 78(1), pages 387-397, February.
    37. Wang, Huanhuan & Zhang, Zhiqiang & Zhao, Xiaoxue, 2025. "Trade-linked pandemic, enforcement gap, and pollution," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    38. Cyrille Bergali Kamdem & Thierry Mamadou Asngar & Bruno Emmanuel Ongo Nkoa & Blaise Ondoua Beyene, 2025. "Cultural Diffusion and Happiness: A New Evidence in Sub Saharan Africa," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 26(5), pages 1-24, June.
    39. Bisin, Alberto & Moro, Andrea, 2022. "Spatial‐SIR with network structure and behavior: Lockdown rules and the Lucas critique," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 370-388.
    40. Katja Zajc Kejžar & Alan Velić & Jože P. Damijan, 2022. "COVID‐19, trade collapse and GVC linkages: European experience," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(11), pages 3475-3506, November.
    41. Madsen, Jakob B. & Robertson, Peter E. & Ye, Longfeng, 2024. "Lives versus livelihoods in the middle ages: The impact of the plague on trade over 400 years," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    42. Peter Eppinger & Gabriel J. Felbermayr & Oliver Krebs & Bohdan Kukharskyy, 2021. "Decoupling Global Value Chains," CESifo Working Paper Series 9079, CESifo.
    43. Cuñat, Alejandro & Zymek, Robert, 2022. "The (structural) gravity of epidemics," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    44. Chen, Renjing & Jin, Chenxin & Jin, Wei & Sheng, Bin & Wang, Guanxiang, 2025. "Geopolitics along the value chains," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    45. Fidel Pérez-Sebastián & Rafael Serrano-Quintero, 2025. "The economic linkages of Covid-19 across sectors and regions in Europe," SERIEs: Journal of the Spanish Economic Association, Springer;Spanish Economic Association, vol. 16(1), pages 5-81, March.
    46. Bonadio, Barthélémy & Huo, Zhen & Levchenko, Andrei A. & Pandalai-Nayar, Nitya, 2021. "Global supply chains in the pandemic," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    47. Giménez, Víctor & Prior, Diego & Thieme, Claudio & Tortosa-Ausina, Emili, 2024. "International comparisons of COVID-19 pandemic management: What can be learned from activity analysis techniques?," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    48. Liang, Yousha & Shi, Kang & Tang, Junjie & Xu, Juanyi, 2022. "Pandemic and containment policies in open economy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    49. Yuhei Miyauchi & Kentaro Nakajima & Stephen J. Redding, 2022. "The Economics of Spatial Mobility: Theory and Evidence Using Smartphone Data," Working Papers 295, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Center for Economic Policy Studies..
    50. Naixi Liu & Yu Li & Mingzhe Jiang & Bangfan Liu, 2024. "Trade shocks and trade diversion due to epidemic diseases: Evidence from 110 countries," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(5), pages 1-20, May.

  8. Pol Antràs, 2020. "De-Globalisation? Global Value Chains in the Post-COVID-19 Age," NBER Working Papers 28115, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Kolev, Galina V. & Obst, Thomas, 2022. "Global value chains of the EU member states: Policy options in the current debate," IW-Reports 4/2022, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) / German Economic Institute.
    2. Danyal Arnold & Shania Bhalotia & Swati Dhingra, 2025. "Deglobalisation in disguise? Brexit barriers and trade in services," CEP Discussion Papers dp2110, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    3. R. Lafrogne-Joussier & J. Martin & I. Mejean, 2023. "Supply Shocks in Supply Chains: Evidence from the Early Lockdown in China," Documents de Travail de l'Insee - INSEE Working Papers 2023-08, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques.
    4. Marta Bernasconi & Sara Galetti & Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2022. "Contract Incompleteness and the Boundaries of the Firm in Times of COVID-19," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 371-409, December.
    5. Altenburg, Tilman & Brandi, Clara & Pegels, Anna & Stamm, Andreas & Vrolijk, Kasper & Zintl, Tina, 2021. "Does COVID-19 change the long-term prospects of latecomer industrialisation?," IDOS Discussion Papers 32/2021, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    6. Julien Martin & Isabelle Mejean & Mathieu Parenti, 2021. "Relationship Stickiness, International Trade, and Economic Uncertainty," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) hal-03880132, HAL.
    7. Konstantins Benkovskis & Jaanika Merikull & Aurelija Proskute, 2024. "The transmission of trade shocks across countries: firm-level evidence from the Covid-19 crisis," Working Papers 2024/01, Latvijas Banka.
    8. Della Posta, Pompeo, 2023. "The European Union in the age of slowbalisation," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 833-847.
    9. Mattia Longhi & Caterina Morelli, 2025. "The Role of Chinese Panda Ambassadors in International Trade," Working Papers 550, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics.

  9. Antrà s, Pol, 2019. "Conceptual Aspects of Global Value Chains," CEPR Discussion Papers 14191, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Federico Belotti & Alessandro Borin & Michele Mancini, 2020. "icio," World Bank Publications - Reports 33361, The World Bank Group.
    2. Jiajie Yu & Shuang Meng, 2023. "How Does Trade Openness Affect Output Growth? A Perspective from the Input Diversity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Reiner, Christian & Grumiller, Jan & Grohs, Hannes, 2022. "Lieferengpässe in Österreich? Globale Warenketten von Medizinprodukten während der COVID-19 Pandemie," Working Papers 69, Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE).
    4. Raphael Lafrogne-Joussier & Julien Martin & Isabelle Mejean, 2022. "Supply Shocks in Supply Chains: Evidence from the Early Lockdown in China," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) hal-03880125, HAL.
    5. Cantwell, John & Shukla, Pallavi, 2025. "Spatial development of technological knowledge and the evolution of international business activity across technological paradigms," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(1).
    6. Saon Ray & Vasundhara Thakur, 2024. "Regional value chains: Opportunities for India and ASEAN?," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER) Working Paper 420, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER), New Delhi, India.
    7. Vanessa Alvariez & Michele Fioretti & Ayumu Ken Kikkawa & Monica Morlacco, 2022. "Two-Sided Market Power in Firm-to-Firm Trade," Working Papers hal-03795736, HAL.
    8. Della Posta, Pompeo, 2023. "The European Union in the age of slowbalisation," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 833-847.
    9. Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis & Anwesha Aditya & Suvir Chandna, 2023. "Employment and global value chain participation: the Indian experience," International Journal of Economic Policy Studies, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 75-94, February.
    10. Zarlasht Razeq, . "Deep trade integration and North-South participation in global value chains," UNCTAD Transnational Corporations Journal, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
    11. Rawan Elshaarawy & Riham A. Ezzat, 2023. "Global value chains, financial constraints, and innovation," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 223-257, June.
    12. Sara Amoroso & Dario Diodato & Bronwyn H. Hall & Pietro Moncada-Paternò-Castello, 2023. "Technological relatedness and industrial transformation:," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(2), pages 469-475, April.
    13. Stojčić, Nebojša & Matić, Matija, 2024. "A journey toward global value chain upgrading: Exploring the transition from backward to forward integration," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    14. Aleksandra Nacewska-Twardowska, 2021. "Central and Eastern Europe Countries in the New International Trade Environment at the Beginning of the 21st Century: Global Value Chains and COVID-19," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 2), pages 547-560.
    15. Nacewska-Twardowska Aleksandra, 2022. "Poland and global value chains at the beginning of the 21st century – An opportunity or a threat?," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, vol. 58(1), pages 33-43, March.
    16. Ghose,Devaki & Montfaucon,Angella Faith Lapukeni, 2023. "Firms in Global Value Chains during Covid-19 : Evidence from Indonesia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10514, The World Bank.
    17. Kazunobu Hayakawa & Ju Hyun Pyun & Nobuaki Yamashita & Chih‐hai Yang, 2024. "Ripple effects in regional value chains: Evidence from an episode of the US–China trade war," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3), pages 880-897, March.
    18. Simola, Heli, 2021. "The impact of Covid-19 on global value chains," BOFIT Policy Briefs 2/2021, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    19. Clò, Stefano & Marvasi, Enrico & Ricchiuti, Giorgio, 2023. "State-owned Enterprises in the global market: Varieties of government control and internationalization strategies," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 25-40.
    20. Marcelo Bucheli & Luciano Ciravegna & Luis Felipe Sáenz, 2023. "The octopus that shrank: A historical analysis of how multinationals address policy and contractual uncertainty in a global value chain," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(13), pages 3289-3323, December.
    21. Rym Ayadi & Giorgia Giovannetti & Enrico Marvasi & Giulio Vannelli & Chahir Zaki, 2022. "Demand and supply exposure through global value chains: Euro‐Mediterranean countries during COVID," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(3), pages 637-656, March.
    22. Naghavi, Alireza & Pignataro, Giuseppe & Zajc Kejžar, Katja, 2025. "Law, pride, and Contractual Relations," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    23. Andrea González & Juan Carlos Hallak, 2022. "Relational links for insertion in non‐mass global value chains: Opportunities for middle‐income countries," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(2), pages 653-672, May.
    24. Jaime de Melo & Jean-Marc Solleder, 2022. "Patterns and Correlates of Supply Chain Trade in MENA and SSA," Working Papers hal-03649085, HAL.
    25. Abdulkareem Alhassan & Joshua Dzankar Zoaka & Salim Hamza Ringim, 2021. "Africa as headwaiter at the dining table of global value chains: Do institutions matter for her participation?," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 33(3), pages 560-576, September.
    26. Nam Hoang Vu & Tram Bao Hoang & Duong Tung Bui & Quan Hong Nguyen, 2024. "Integration into global value chains and firm innovation: does local business environment matter?," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 51(4), pages 725-791, December.

  10. Miguel Almunia & Pol Antràs & David López-Rodríguez & Eduardo Morales, 2018. "Venting out: exports during a domestic slump," Working Papers 1844, Banco de España.

    Cited by:

    1. Kyle Handley & Fariha Kamal & Ryan Monarch, 2020. "Rising Import Tariffs, Falling Export Growth: When Modern Supply Chains Meet Old-Style Protectionism," International Finance Discussion Papers 1270, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    2. Mari José Aranguren & Sergi Juan de Lucio & Raúl Mínguez & Asier Minondo & Francisco Requena, 2019. "Export markets: substitutes, complements, or independent?," Working Papers 1918, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    3. Valérie Mignon & Carl Grekou & Emmanuelle Faure, 2023. "Current account balances’ divergence in the euro area: an appraisal of the underlying forces," EconomiX Working Papers 2023-3, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    4. Ana Margarida Fernandes & Joana Silva, 2023. "Adjusting to Transitory Shocks: Worker Impact, Firm Channels, and (Lack of) Income Support," CESifo Working Paper Series 10479, CESifo.
    5. Asier Minondo, 2024. "El desempeño exportador de España: claves de un éxito," Studies on the Spanish Economy eee2024-32, FEDEA.
    6. Staehr, Karsten, 2021. "Export performance and capacity pressures in Central and Eastern Europe," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 204-217.
    7. Aparicio-Pérez Daniel & Calatayud Carolina & Rochina-Barrachina María E., 2021. "The Export Strategy and SMEs Employment Resilience During Slump Periods," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 15(1), pages 163-186, January.
    8. García-Vega, María & Gupta, Apoorva & Kneller, Richard, 2023. "Is acquisition-FDI during an economic crisis detrimental for domestic innovation?," DICE Discussion Papers 403, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE).
    9. Nagengast, Arne J. & Bursian, Dirk & Menz, Jan-Oliver, 2021. "Dynamic pricing and exchange rate pass-through: Evidence from transaction-level data," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    10. Paul Piveteau & Gabriel Smagghue, 2024. "Foreign Competition along the Quality Ladder," Working papers 979, Banque de France.
    11. Pedro Dias Moreira & João Monteiro, 2023. "The Impact of a Higher Cost of Credit on Exporters: Evidence from a Change in Banking Regulation," Working Papers w202320, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    12. Miguel Angel Casau & Daniel Herrero, 2024. "Deindustrialization paths and growth models: Germany and Spain in comparative perspective," LEM Papers Series 2024/06, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy.
    13. Sergi Basco & David López-Rodríguez & Enrique Moral-Benito, 2021. "House prices and misallocation: The impact of the collateral channel on productivity," Working Papers 2135, Banco de España.
    14. Liu, Qing & Li, Yuqing & Li, Shuaihang & Wu, Feifei, 2023. "Lose to gain: Heterogeneous impact of trade policy uncertainty on firms’ domestic sales," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    15. Rial, Adrián & Herrero, Daniel & Paternesi Meloni, Walter, 2025. "Navigating competitiveness in Mediterranean countries: drivers of manufacturing exports by technological intensity," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    16. Kohn, David & Leibovici, Fernando & Szkup, Michal, 2020. "Financial frictions and export dynamics in large devaluations," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    17. David Kohn & Fernando Leibovici & Michal Szkup, 2020. "No Credit, No Gain: Trade Liberalization Dynamics, Production Inputs, and Financial Development," Documentos de Trabajo 553, Instituto de Economia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile..
    18. Benguria, Felipe & Saffie, Felipe, 2024. "Escaping the trade war: Finance and relational supply chains in the adjustment to trade policy shocks," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    19. Ramon Xifré, 2021. "Non‐Price Competitiveness Factors—A simple measure and implications for the five largest euro area countries," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(11), pages 3091-3110, November.
    20. Hanna Adam & Mario Larch & Jordi Paniagua, 2024. "Spain, Split and Talk: Quantifying Regional Independence," Working Papers 231, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE).
    21. Julian di Giovanni & Manuel García-Santana & Priit Jeenas & Enrique Moral-Benito & Josep Pijoan-Mas, 2022. "Buy Big or Buy Small? Procurement Policies, Firms' Financing, and the Macroeconomy," Staff Reports 1006, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    22. Andrea Ciani & Joel Stiebale, 2020. "Export performance under domestic anti-dumping protection," Discussion Papers 2020-08, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    23. Pilar Beneito & Maria Garcia-Vega & Oscar Vicente-Chirivella & Guillaume Wilemme, 2024. "Robots and firms’ labour search: The role of temporary work agencies," Discussion Papers 2024-02, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    24. Francesca Micocci & Armando Rungi & Giovanni Cerulli, 2025. "Learning by exporting with a dose-response function," Papers 2505.03328, arXiv.org, revised May 2025.
    25. Michal Fabinger & E. Glen Weyl, 2018. "Functional Forms for Tractable Economic Models and the Cost Structure of International Trade," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1092, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    26. Eduardo Gutiérrez & Aitor Lacuesta & César Martín‐Machuca, 2024. "Brexit: Trade Diversion due to Trade Policy Uncertainty," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 86(5), pages 1058-1088, October.
    27. Fan, Haichao & Liu, Yu & Qiu, Larry D. & Zhao, Xiaoxue, 2020. "Export to elude," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    28. Jose Ramon Morales Arilla, 2019. "The Impact of the Mexican Drug War on Trade," CID Working Papers 109a, Center for International Development at Harvard University.
    29. Caggese, Andrea & Chiavari, Andrea & Goraya, Sampreet Singh & Villegas‑Sanchez, Carolina, 2025. "Climate change, firms, and aggregate productivity," Working Paper Series 3084, European Central Bank.
    30. García-Vega, María, 2022. "R&D restructuring during the Great Recession and young firms," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    31. Chen, Yutong & Debnath, Sisir & Sekhri, Sheetal & Sekhri, Vishal, 2023. "The impact of Covid-19 containment lockdowns on MSMEs in India and resilience of exporting firms," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 320-341.
    32. Julian di Giovanni & Manuel García-Santana & Priit Jeenas & Enrique Moral-Benito & Josep Pijoan-Mas, 2022. "Government procurement and access to credit: firm dynamics and aggregate implications," Economics Working Papers 1821, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    33. Eliav Danziger & Leif Danziger, 2025. "Demand Uncertainty and the Optimal Number of Export Destinations," CESifo Working Paper Series 11633, CESifo.
    34. Ruohan Wu, 2023. "Natural disasters, climate change, and structural transformation: A new perspective from international trade," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(5), pages 1333-1377, May.
    35. Feng, Xiao & Wang, Yongjin & Zhao, Laixun, 2022. "Export capacity constraints and distortions," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    36. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2022. "Commerce et politiques macroéconomiques : évidence en zone CEMAC [Trade and macroeconomic policies: evidence in CEMAC]," MPRA Paper 112961, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    37. Kim, Daisoon, 2021. "Economies of scale and international business cycles," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    38. Geoffrey Barrows & Hélène Ollivier & Ariell Reshef, 2023. "Production Function Estimation with Multi-Destination Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series 10716, CESifo.
    39. Mathias Juust, 2021. "Trade Effects Of A Negative Export Shock On Direct Exporters And Wholesalers," University of Tartu - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Working Paper Series 133, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Tartu (Estonia).
    40. Yasutaka Koike-Mori & Antonio Martner, 2024. "Aggregating Distortions in Networks with Multi-Product Firms," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 1022, Central Bank of Chile.
    41. Nicolás de Roux & Luis R. Martínez & Camilo Tovar & Jorge Tovar, 2025. "Trade Collapse and the Performance of Exporting Firms," Documentos CEDE 2025-34, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    42. Gorrín, Jesús & Morales-Arilla, José & Ricca, Bernardo, 2023. "Export side effects of wars on organized crime: The case of Mexico," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    43. Ardiyono, Sulistiyo K. & Patunru, Arianto A., 2023. "Firms’ responses to foreign demand shocks: Evidence from Indonesia after the global financial crisis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    44. Ramon Xifré, 2020. "The Political Value of Internal Devaluation in the Euro Area Crisis," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 11(4), pages 466-477, September.
    45. Charlotte Emlinger & Sébastien Jean & Vincent Vicard, 2019. "L’étonnante atonie des exportations françaises : retour sur la compétitivité et ses déterminants," CEPII Policy Brief 2019-24, CEPII research center.
    46. Dueñas, Marco & Ortiz, Víctor & Riccaboni, Massimo & Serti, Francesco, 2021. "Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Trade: a Machine Learning Counterfactual Analysis," Working papers 79, Red Investigadores de Economía.
    47. Carsten Eckel & Lisandra Flach & Ning Meng, 2026. "Demand and Supply Linkages in Exporting Multiproduct Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series 12530, CESifo.
    48. Danziger, Eliav & Danziger, Leif, 2025. "Demand Uncertainty and the Optimal Number of Export Destinations," IZA Discussion Papers 17619, IZA Network @ LISER.
    49. Lavinia Piemontese & Andrea Tulli, 2026. "Public Demand Allocation and Productivity of the Private Sector," Working Papers wp1218, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    50. Friedrich, Benjamin U. & Zator, Michał, 2023. "Flexibility costs of debt: Danish exporters during the cartoon crisis," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(2), pages 91-117.
    51. Florian Englmaier & Jose E. Galdon-Sanchez & Ricard Gil & Michael Kaiser & Helene Strandt, 2025. "Management Practices and Firm Performance During the Great Recession," Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series 548, CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition.
    52. Brugués, Felipe & Kikkawa, Ayumu Ken & Mei, Yuan & Robles, Pablo, 2025. "The impact of NAFTA on prices and competition: Evidence from Mexican manufacturing plants," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    53. Amiti, Mary & Duprez, Cédric & Konings, Jozef & Van Reenen, John, 2024. "FDI and superstar spillovers: Evidence from firm-to-firm transactions," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    54. Aksel Erbahar, 2020. "Two worlds apart? Export demand shocks and domestic sales," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 156(2), pages 313-342, May.
    55. Pablo Fajgelbaum & Pinelopi K. Goldberg & Patrick Kennedy & Amit Khandelwal & Daria Taglioni, 2021. "The US-China Trade War and Global Reallocations," Working Papers 2021-80, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    56. Mensah, Justice Tei & Wankuru, Peter Chacha & Kirui, Benard K., 2025. "Public Procurement and Firms : Evidence from Kenya," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11227, The World Bank.
    57. Emmanuelle Faure & Carl Grekou & Valérie Mignon, 2022. "Current Account Balances’ Divergence in the Euro Area: an Appraisal of the Underlying Forces," Working Papers 2022-12, CEPII research center.
    58. Silva, Thiago Christiano & Valença, Paulo Ricardo Mendes & Tabak, Benjamin Miranda, 2024. "Economic performance of exporting sectors: Evidence for manufacturing in Brazil," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 48(2).
    59. Li, Shuaihang & Liu, Qihong & Liu, Qing, 2024. "Infrastructure and the patterns of trade: An empirical look at China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    60. Jay Hyun & Ziho Park & Vladimir Smirnyagin, 2021. "Import Competition and Firms’ Internal Networks," Working Papers 21-28, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    61. Eduardo Gutiérrez & Enrique Moral-Benito, 2019. "Trade and credit: revisiting the evidence," Working Papers 1901, Banco de España.
    62. Gouranga G. Das & Zeynep Akgul & Badri G. Narayanan, 2023. "How Do Productivity Benefits Spill Over Across Firms? Explorations in a Heterogeneous Firm Applied General Equilibrium Trade Model," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2023(2), pages 104-129.
    63. Emanuel Ornelas & Laura Puccio, 2019. "Reopening Pandora's box in search of a WTO-compatible industrial policy? The Brazil-taxation dispute," CEP Discussion Papers dp1652, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    64. Ardelean, Adina & León-Ledesma, Miguel & Puzzello, Laura, 2024. "Growth volatility and trade: Market diversification vs. production specialization," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 252-271.
    65. Wei, Hao & Tu, Yue & Zhou, Peng, 2023. "Technical barriers to trade and export performance: Comparing exiting and staying firms," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    66. Guinea, Laurentiu & Puch, Luis A. & Ruiz, Jesús, 2022. "News-driven housing booms: Spain vs. Germany," UC3M Working papers. Economics 35430, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía.
    67. Marion Leroutier & Hélène Ollivier, 2025. "The Cost of Air Pollution for Workers and Firms," Working Papers 2025-05, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.
    68. Gaelan MacKenzie, 2021. "Trade and Market Power in Product and Labor Markets," Staff Working Papers 21-17, Bank of Canada.
    69. García-Vega, María & Vicente-Chirivella, Óscar, 2020. "Do university technology transfers increase firms’ innovation?," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    70. Constantinescu,Ileana Cristina & Fernandes,Ana Margarida & Grover,Arti Goswami & Poupakis,Stavros & Reyes Ortega,Santiago, 2022. "Globally Engaged Firms in the COVID-19 Crisis," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9991, The World Bank.
    71. Franklin Maduko, 2023. "Does import competition drive productivity growth? Evidence from Hungary’s pre-accession import tariffs," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 159(2), pages 437-466, May.
    72. Alguacil, Maite & Lo Turco, Alessia & Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada, 2022. "Robot adoption and export performance: Firm-level evidence from Spain," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    73. Juan de Lucio & Raúl Mínguez & Asier Minondo & Andrés Francisco Requena, 2020. "Impact of Covid-19 containment measures on trade," Working Papers 2101, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    74. Charlotte Emlinger & Sébastien Jean & Vincent Vicard, 2019. "The Surprising Sluggishness of French Exports: Reviewing Competitiveness and its Determinants," EconPol Policy Reports 14, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
    75. Joakim Gullstrand, 2020. "What goes around comes around: The effects of sanctions on Swedish firms in the wake of the Ukraine crisis," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(9), pages 2315-2342, September.
    76. Alguacil Marí, María Teresa & Lo Turco, Alessia & Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada, 2020. "What is so special about robots and trade?," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 410, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    77. Jaumandreu, Jordi & Doraszelski, Ulrich, 2019. "Using Cost Minimization to Estimate Markups," CEPR Discussion Papers 14114, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    78. Juan A. Máñez Castillejo & Oscar Vicente-Chirivella, 2019. "Exports of Spanish manufacturing firms and financial constraints," Working Papers 1921, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    79. Yu Gao & Yin He & Xiaopeng Yin, 2023. "The impacts of export VAT rebates on market switch and productivity: Firm‐level evidence from China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(10), pages 3116-3135, October.
    80. Manuel Adelino & Paulo Fagandini & Miguel A. Ferreira & Francisco Queiro, 2022. "How do firms respond to demand shocks? Evidence from the European sovereign debt crisis," Nova SBE Working Paper Series wp646, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Nova School of Business and Economics.
    81. Vermeulen, Wessel N., 2022. "Stuck outside the single market; Evidence from firms in central and eastern Europe," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 415-434.
    82. Asier Minondo, 2023. "Exporters' reaction to positive foreign demand shocks," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(4), pages 1271-1285, September.
    83. María García-Vega, 2020. "R&D restructuring during the Great Recession and young firms," Discussion Papers 2020-09, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    84. Gregory Corcos & Silviano Esteve-Pérez & Salvador Gil-Pareja & Yuanzhe Tang, "undated". "Firm-level export and import survival over the business cycle," Working Papers 2022-22, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.
    85. Jorge Salas, 2018. "Drivers of Spain’s Export Performance and the Role of the Labor Market Reforms," IMF Working Papers 2018/283, International Monetary Fund.
    86. Ornelas, Emanuel & Puccio, Laura, 2019. "Reopening Pandora’s Box in Search of a WTO-Compatible Industrial Policy? The Brazil -Taxation Dispute," CEPR Discussion Papers 14042, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    87. Asier Minondo, 2020. "Impact of COVID-19 on the trade of goods and services in Spain," Papers 2012.01903, arXiv.org.
    88. Crescenzi, Riccardo & Limodio, Nicola, 2021. "The impact of Chinese FDI in Africa: evidence from Ethiopia," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 108455, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    89. Ruochen Dai & Dilip Mookherjee & Kaivan Munshi & Xiaobo Zhang, 2024. "Community Networks, Entrepreneurship and the Process of Economic Development," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2406, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    90. Hoste, J. & Verboven, F., 2024. "Uncovering the Sources of Geographic Market Segmentation: Evidence from the EU and the US," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2402, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    91. Maria Garcia-Vega & Oscar Vicente-Chirivella, 2019. "Do university technology transfers increase firms' innovation?," Discussion Papers 2019-13, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    92. Danyal Arnold & Shania Bhalotia & Swati Dhingra, 2025. "Deglobalisation in disguise? Brexit barriers and trade in services," CEP Discussion Papers dp2110, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    93. Juan de Lucio & Raúl Mínguez & Asier Minondo & Francisco Requena, 2018. "Benefits of forced experimentation on exports," Working Papers 1812, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    94. Aytun, Uğur & Hinz, Julian & Özgüzel, Cem, 2025. "Shooting down trade: Firm-level effects of embargoes," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).

  11. Pol Antràs & Davin Chor, 2018. "On the Measurement of Upstreamness and Downstreamness in Global Value Chains," NBER Working Papers 24185, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Shapiro, Joseph S., 2020. "The Environmental Bias of Trade Policy," Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley, Working Paper Series qt7jh2s7d6, Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley.
    2. Ariell Reshef & Gianluca Santoni, 2022. "Are Your Labor Shares Set in Beijing ? The View through the Lens of Global Value Chains," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-04083452, HAL.
    3. Petra Adelajda Zaninoviæ, 2022. "Do ICT and technological development facilitate supply chain trade?," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 40(2), pages 313-327.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tomohiro Ara & Arpita Chatterjee & Arghya Ghosh & Hongyong Zhang, 2024. "Tariffs on Input Trade Margins under Vertical Oligopoly:Theory and Evidence," TUPD Discussion Papers 46, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Tohoku University.
    2. Robert C. Johnson, 2017. "Measuring Global Value Chains," NBER Working Papers 24027, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Zherui Gan & Yuhang Mao & Can Zeng & Zhenguo Wang, 2025. "To What Extent and How Does Internet Penetration Affect a Firm’s Upgrading in the Global Value Chain? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-24, April.
    4. Petra Szávics, 2025. "10 years of cooperation on the Thematic Smart Specialisation Platforms. Could macro-regional strategies foster S3-related interregional cooperation?," Eastern Journal of European Studies, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 16, pages 258-280, June.
    5. Chun, Hyunbae & Hur, Jung & Son, Nyeong Seon, 2021. "Global value chains and servicification of manufacturing: Evidence from firm-level data," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    6. Ariell Reshef & Gianluca Santoni, 2022. "Are Your Labor Shares Set in Beijing ? The View through the Lens of Global Value Chains," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-04083452, HAL.
    7. Petra Adelajda Zaninoviæ, 2022. "Do ICT and technological development facilitate supply chain trade?," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 40(2), pages 313-327.
    8. Alfaro, Laura & Antras, Pol & Chor, David & Conconi, Paola, 2017. "Internalizing global value chains: a firm-level analysis," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 86600, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    9. Adam Jakubik & Victor Stolzenburg, 2020. "Footloose Global Value Chains: How Trade Costs Make a Difference," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 57(2), pages 245-261, September.
    10. Carrascal, André & Orea, Luis, 2022. "TFP growth, embeddedness, and Covid-19: a novel production model that allows estimating trade elasticities," Efficiency Series Papers 2022/04, University of Oviedo, Department of Economics, Oviedo Efficiency Group (OEG).
    11. Bomin Jiang & Daniel E. Rigobon & Roberto Rigobon, 2021. "From Just in Time, to Just in Case, to Just in Worst-Case: Simple models of a Global Supply Chain under Uncertain Aggregate Shocks," NBER Working Papers 29345, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    12. Shang-Jin Wei & Yinxi Xie, 2022. "On the Wedge Between the PPI and CPI Inflation Indicators," Staff Working Papers 22-5, Bank of Canada.
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    16. Bartesaghi, Paolo & Clemente, Gian Paolo & Grassi, Rosanna & Luu, Duc Thi, 2022. "The multilayer architecture of the global input-output network and its properties," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 304-341.
    17. Tomohiro Ara, 2023. "Two‐sided heterogeneity: New implications for input trade," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(3), pages 1032-1067, August.
    18. Bastos, Paulo & Artuc, Erhan & Rijkers, Bob, 2020. "Robots, Tasks, and Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 14487, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    19. Hempfing, Alexander & Mundt, Philipp, 2022. "Tie formation in global production chains," BERG Working Paper Series 181, Bamberg University, Bamberg Economic Research Group.
    20. Fally, Thibault & Hillberry, Russell, 2017. "A Coasian Model of International Production Chains," Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley, Working Paper Series qt0272z291, Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley.
    21. d'Artis Kancs, 2024. "Uncertainty of supply chains: Risk and ambiguity," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(5), pages 2009-2033, May.
    22. Nelson Lind & Natalia Ramondo, 2018. "Trade with Correlation," NBER Working Papers 24380, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    23. Emanuel Ornelas & John L. Turner & Grant Bickwit, 2018. "Preferential Trade Agreements and Global Sourcing," CESifo Working Paper Series 7327, CESifo.
    24. Jihyun Eum, 2023. "Non‐tariff measures along global value chains: evidence from ASEAN countries," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 37(2), pages 27-53, November.
    25. Jie Wu & Zechu Luo & Jacob Wood, 2023. "How do digital trade rules affect global value chain trade in services?—Analysis of preferential trade agreements," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(10), pages 3026-3047, October.
    26. Lionel Fontagné & Ariell Reshef & Gianluca Santoni & Giulio Vannelli, 2023. "Automation, Global Value Chains and Functional Specialization," Working Papers 2023-05, CEPII research center.
    27. Awokuse, Titus & Lim, Sunghun & Santeramo, Fabio & Steinbach, Sandro, 2024. "Robust policy frameworks for strengthening the resilience and sustainability of agri-food global value chains," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    28. Della Posta, Pompeo, 2023. "The European Union in the age of slowbalisation," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 833-847.
    29. Loredana Fattorini & Armando Rungi & Zhen Zhu, 2017. "The Organization of Global Supply Networks," Working Papers 08/2017, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca, revised Nov 2017.
    30. Nelson Lind & Natalia Ramondo, 2018. "Innovation, Knowledge Diffusion, and Globalization," NBER Working Papers 25071, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    31. Morrow, Peter M. & Trefler, Daniel, 2022. "How do endowments determine trade? quantifying the output mix, factor price, and skill-biased technology channels," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    32. Nelson Lind & Natalia Ramondo, 2019. "Global Innovation and Knowledge Diffusion," 2019 Meeting Papers 1364, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    33. Solomon Owusu, 2025. "Global value chains and aggregate productivity growth in developing countries: the role of intra-sectoral allocation and structural change," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 161(1), pages 89-119, February.
    34. Benjamin Jones & Viet Nguyen‐Tien & Robert J. R. Elliott, 2023. "The electric vehicle revolution: Critical material supply chains, trade and development," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(1), pages 2-26, January.
    35. Philipp Harms & Jaewon Jung & Oliver Lorz, 2021. "Offshoring and sequential production chains: A general equilibrium analysis," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 54(2), pages 623-647, May.
    36. Felix Tintelnot & Ayumu Ken Kikkawa & Magne Mogstad & Emmanuel Dhyne, 2018. "Trade and Domestic Production Networks," NBER Working Papers 25120, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    37. Xiameng Pan & Chang Sun, 2023. "Internal Migration, Remittances and Economic Development," CESifo Working Paper Series 10623, CESifo.
    38. Ilaria Fusacchia & Jean Balié & Luca Salvatici, 2022. "The AfCFTA impact on agricultural and food trade: a value added perspective," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 49(1), pages 237-284.
    39. González Laxe, Fernando & Armesto Pina, José Francisco & Sánchez-Fernández, Patricio, 2021. "La economía gallega post-COVID [Post-COVID Galician Economics]," MPRA Paper 111529, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    40. Federico Riccio & Lorenzo Cresti & Maria Enrica Virgillito, 2025. "The labour share along global value chains: perspectives and evidence from sectoral interdependence," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 161(2), pages 635-684, May.
    41. Irene Iodice & Camille Reverdy & Irene Iodice, 2025. "Protection or Protectionism: The Effect of Technical Regulations on Input Sourcing," CESifo Working Paper Series 11829, CESifo.
    42. Yan, Bingqian & Xia, Yan & Jiang, Xuemei, 2023. "Carbon productivity and value-added generations: Regional heterogeneity along global value chain," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 111-125.
    43. Boehm, Johannes & Oberfield, Ezra, 2018. "Misallocation in the market for inputs: enforcement and the organization of production," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 91694, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    44. Lorenzo Caliendo & Aleh Tsyvinski & Fernando Parro, 2018. "Distortions and the Structure of the World Economy," 2018 Meeting Papers 168, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    45. Gnangnon, Sèna Kimm, 2023. "Effect of Aid for Trade on Recipient-Countries' Participation in Global Value Chains," EconStor Preprints 279713, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    46. Basak Bayramoglu & Jean-François Jacques & Julie Lochard, 2025. "Global value chains: Do they impact the allocation of foreign aid?," Post-Print hal-05417354, HAL.
    47. Thia, Jang Ping & Ong Lopez, Anne, 2023. "Infrastructure quality and trade liberalization," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 134-150.
    48. Bruno Casella & Richard Bolwijn & Daniel Moran & Keiichiro Kanemoto, . "Improving the analysis of global value chains: the UNCTAD-Eora Database," UNCTAD Transnational Corporations Journal, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
    49. Jiang, Jiatong & Pei, Jiansuo & Zhang, Meng, 2024. "Green credit and firms’ span of global production stages," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    50. Benjamin Jones & Viet Nguyen-Tien & Robert J R Elliott, 2021. "The EV Revolution: Critical Material Supply Chains, Trade, and Development," Discussion Papers 21-15, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham.
    51. Sabina Szymczak, 2024. "The impact of global value chains on wages, employment, and productivity: a survey of theoretical approaches," Journal for Labour Market Research, Springer;Institute for Employment Research/ Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), vol. 58(1), pages 1-25, December.
    52. Pol Antràs & Evgenii Fadeev & Teresa C. Fort & Felix Tintelnot, 2022. "Global Sourcing and Multinational Activity: A Unified Approach," Working Papers 22-36, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    53. Sabina Szymczak, 2023. "Systematic literature review: theory on GVCs' impact on wages, employment, and productivity," GUT FME Working Paper Series A 71, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology.
    54. Pérez, Carlos Andrés & Solano, Stephany & Londoño, Harold, 2018. "Compás Empresarial y de Competitividad No. 2 Somos lo que hacemos El valor agregado de las exportaciones de Colombia y el Valle del Cauca 2016 [Business and Competitiveness Compass No. 2 We are what we do The added value of exports of Colombia and," MPRA Paper 90080, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    37. Spencer Bastani & Jacob Lundberg, 2017. "Political preferences for redistribution in Sweden," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 15(4), pages 345-367, December.
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    46. Halit Yanikkaya & Abdullah Altun & Pınar Tat, 2022. "Does the Complexity of GVC Participation Matter for Productivity and Output Growth?," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(4), pages 2038-2068, August.
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      • Afonso S. Moura & Gergely Buda & Vasco M. Carvalho & Giancarlo Corsetti & João B. Duarte & Stephen Hansen & Álvaro Ortiz & Tomasa Rodrigo & José V. Rodríguez Mora & Guilherme Alves da Silva, 2025. "The Short Lags of Monetary Policy," Working Papers w202501, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
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    1. Ron Alquist & Nicolas Berman & Rahul Mukherjee & Linda Tesar, 2018. "Financial Constraints, Institutions, and Foreign Ownership," NBER Working Papers 24241, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    3. Shapiro, Joseph S., 2020. "The Environmental Bias of Trade Policy," Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley, Working Paper Series qt7jh2s7d6, Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley.
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    5. Soo Yeon Kim & B. Peter Rosendorff, 2021. "Firms, states, and global production," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 405-414, November.
    6. Xinyi Gao & Siyuan Dong & Yiling Zhang & Jun Huang, 2025. "Industrial policy, digital transformation and firms’ GVC position: Dual mechanism of industry structural upgrading and firm bargaining power enhancement," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 49(3), pages 768-794, September.
    7. Philipp Harms & Jaewon Jung & Oliver Lorz, 2014. "Offshoring and Sequential Production Chains: A General-Equilibrium Analysis," Working Papers 14.01, Swiss National Bank, Study Center Gerzensee.
    8. Van Biesebroeck, Johannes & Zhang, Lijun, 2014. "Interdependent product cycles for globally sourced intermediates," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(1), pages 143-156.
    9. Bomin Jiang & Daniel E. Rigobon & Roberto Rigobon, 2021. "From Just in Time, to Just in Case, to Just in Worst-Case: Simple models of a Global Supply Chain under Uncertain Aggregate Shocks," NBER Working Papers 29345, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    15. Amendolagine, Vito & Presbitero, Andrea F. & Rabellotti, Roberta & Sanfilippo, Marco, 2019. "Local sourcing in developing countries: The role of foreign direct investments and global value chains," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 73-88.
    16. Giovanni Dosi & Federico Riccio & Maria Enrica Virgillito, 2025. "The Environmental Smile Curve: Input-Output evidence on the Pollution Haven Hypothesis," LEM Papers Series 2025/35, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy.
    17. R. Cezar, 2016. "France’s pharmaceutical industry in global value chains," Quarterly selection of articles - Bulletin de la Banque de France, Banque de France, issue 44, pages 52-63, Winter.
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    19. Schmid, Stefan & Grosche, Philipp & Mayrhofer, Ulrike, 2016. "Configuration and coordination of international marketing activities," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 535-547.
    20. Wilhelm Kohler & Marcel Smolka, 2015. "Global Sourcing of Heterogeneous Firms: Theory and Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series 5184, CESifo.
    21. Vandenbussche, Hylke & Viegelahn, Christian, 2018. "Input reallocation within multi-product firms," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 63-79.
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    23. Vasco Carvalho, 2014. "From micro to macro via production networks," Economics Working Papers 1449, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    24. Tufan Cenk & Uğurlu Özlem Yaşar & Mert İbrahim Sani & Kizildag Duygu, 2024. "Job Crafting among Airport Security: The Role of Organizational Support, Work Engagement and Social Courage," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 18(1), pages 1-21.
    25. Jane Haltmaier, 2015. "Have Global Value Chains Contributed to Global Imbalances?," International Finance Discussion Papers 1154, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    26. Morrow, John & Boehm, Johannes & Dhingra, Swati, 2019. "The Comparative Advantage of Firms," CEPR Discussion Papers 13699, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    27. Awokuse, Titus & Lim, Sunghun & Santeramo, Fabio & Steinbach, Sandro, 2024. "Robust policy frameworks for strengthening the resilience and sustainability of agri-food global value chains," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    28. Montalbano, Pierluigi & Nenci, Silvia, 2022. "Does global value chain participation and positioning in the agriculture and food sectors affect economic performance? A global assessment," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    29. Jingyun Zhang & Ling Zhang, 2025. "The rising of house prices and the global value chain position of China’s manufacturing sector," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 27(7), pages 17051-17076, July.
    30. Ibarra-Caton, Marilyn & Mataloni, Raymond J., 2018. "Headquarter Services in the Global Integration of Production," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 93-107.
    31. Arnaud Costinot & Jonathan Vogel, 2014. "Beyond Ricardo: Assignment Models in International Trade," NBER Working Papers 20585, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    32. Imbs, Jean & Pauwels, Laurent, 2025. "Measuring foreign exposure," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    33. Maria Garcia-Vega & Elena Huergo, 2019. "Asymmetric additionalities between R&D outsourcing locations," Discussion Papers 2019-08, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    34. Erik Frohm & Vanessa Gunnella, 2021. "Spillovers in global production networks," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(3), pages 663-680, August.
    35. Loredana Fattorini & Armando Rungi & Zhen Zhu, 2017. "The Organization of Global Supply Networks," Working Papers 08/2017, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca, revised Nov 2017.
    36. Susan Helper & Abdul Munasib, 2022. "Economies of scope and relational contracts: Exploring global value chains in the automotive industry," BEA Working Papers 0195, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
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    322. Chunyang Pan & William X. Wei & Etayankara Muralidharan & Jia Liao & Bernadette Andreosso-O’Callaghan, 2020. "Does China’s Outward Direct Investment Improve the Institutional Quality of the Belt and Road Countries?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, January.
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    324. B. Cabrillac & L. Gauvin & J.-L. Gossé, 2016. "GDP-indexed bonds: what are the benefits for issuing countries, investors and international financial stability?," Quarterly selection of articles - Bulletin de la Banque de France, Banque de France, issue 44, pages 6-19, Winter.
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    328. Gunnella, Vanessa & Al-Haschimi, Alexander & Benkovskis, Konstantins & Chiacchio, Francesco & de Soyres, François & Di Lupidio, Benedetta & Fidora, Michael & Franco-Bedoya, Sebastian & Frohm, Erik & G, 2019. "The impact of global value chains on the euro area economy," Occasional Paper Series 221, European Central Bank.
    329. Charlie Joyez, 2025. "Robustness with Adaptation. Ownership Networks of Multinationals through COVID-19," GREDEG Working Papers 2025-46, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    330. Xiang Gao & Sandy Dall'erba & Brenna Ellison & Andre F. T. Avelino & Cuihong Yang, 2022. "When one cannot bypass the byproducts: Plastic packaging waste embedded in production and export," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(4), pages 1460-1474, August.
    331. Ju, Yiyi & Fujikawa, Kiyoshi, 2019. "Modeling the cost transmission mechanism of the emission trading scheme in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 172-182.
    332. Benoit Mahy & François Rycx & Guillaume Vermeylen & Mélanie Volral, 2020. "Position des entreprises dans la chaîne de valeur, productivité, salaires et profits: qu'en dit la littérature?," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/384855, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
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  19. Antrà s, Pol, 2011. "Grossman-Hart (1986) Goes Global: Incomplete Contracts, Property Rights, and the International Organization of Production," CEPR Discussion Papers 8598, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Pol Antràs & Davin Chor, 2012. "Organizing the Global Value Chain," NBER Working Papers 18163, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2017. "A New Cinderella Story: Joint Ventures And The Property Rights Theory Of The Firm," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 281-302, February.
    3. Valeria Gattai & Valentina Trovato, 2014. "Estimating sourcing premia with Italian regional data," Working Papers 276, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Jun 2014.
    4. Bian, Bo & Meier, Jean-Marie & Xu, Ting, 2021. "Cross-Border Institutions and the Globalization of Innovation," LawFin Working Paper Series 23, Goethe University, Center for Advanced Studies on the Foundations of Law and Finance (LawFin).
    5. Christa N. Brunnschweiler & Simone Valente, 2013. "Property Rights, Oil and Income Levels: Over a Century of Evidence," Working Paper Series 15613, Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
    6. Gattai Valeria & Trovato Valentina, 2016. "Estimating Sourcing Premia Using Italian Regional Data," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 16(2), pages 1029-1067, April.
    7. Marta Bernasconi & Sara Galetti & Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2022. "Contract Incompleteness and the Boundaries of the Firm in Times of COVID-19," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 371-409, December.
    8. Buehler, Stefan & Burghardt, Dirk, 2013. "Globalization and Vertical Structure: An Empirical Investigation," Economics Working Paper Series 1310, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    9. Blyde, Juan & Molina, Danielken, 2013. "Logistics Infrastructure and the International Location of Fragmented Production," MPRA Paper 45749, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Cédric Durand & David Flacher & Vincent Frigant, 2018. "Étudier les chaînes globales de valeur comme une forme d’organisation industrielle," Revue d'économie industrielle, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(3), pages 13-34.
    11. Sara Biancini & Pamela Bombarda, 2017. "Intellectual Property Rights, Multinational Firms and Technology Transfers," Thema Working Papers 2017-16, THEMA (Théorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), CY Cergy-Paris University, ESSEC and CNRS.
    12. Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2014. "Joint Ventures and the Property Rights Theory of the Firm: a Review of the Literature," Working Papers 287, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Dec 2014.
    13. A. Naghavi & S. Peng & Y. Tsai, 2015. "Relationship-Speci?c Investments and Intellectual Property Rights Enforcement with Heterogeneous Suppliers," Working Papers wp985, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    14. Margherita Scoppola & Margherita Scoppola, 2016. "Foreign Direct Investments and trade in agriculture: an incomplete contracts approach," FOODSECURE Working papers 49, LEI Wageningen UR.
    15. Pietro Ponti & Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2023. "Grossman–Hart–Moore Goes to Italy: Rethinking the Boundaries of the Firm," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 9(3), pages 907-941, November.
    16. Klaus Heine & Maximilian Kerk, 2017. "Conflict resolution in meta-organizations: the peculiar role of arbitration," Journal of Organization Design, Springer;Organizational Design Community, vol. 6(1), pages 1-20, December.
    17. Benjamin Bridgman, 2017. "Market Entry Mode: Evidence From The Golden Age Of Hollywood," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 55(2), pages 778-793, April.

  20. Antrà s, Pol & Foley, C. Fritz, 2011. "Poultry in Motion: A Study of International Trade Finance Practices," CEPR Discussion Papers 8422, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    1. Fernando Leibovici & Michael E. Waugh, 2014. "International Trade and Intertemporal Substitution," NBER Working Papers 20498, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Yothin Jinjarak, 2013. "Supply Chains and Credit-Market Shocks: Some Implications for Emerging Markets," ADBI Working Papers 443, Asian Development Bank Institute.
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    4. Katharina Eck & Martina Engemann & Monika Schnitzer, 2012. "How Trade Credits Foster International Trade," Working Papers 116, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE).
    5. Katharina Eck & Martina Engemann & Monika Schnitzer, 2015. "How trade credits foster exporting," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 151(1), pages 73-101, February.
    6. Macchiavello, Rocco & Miquel-Florensa, Josepa, 2019. "Buyer-Driven Upgrading in GVCs: The Sustainable Quality Program in Colombia," CEPR Discussion Papers 13935, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    7. Nicolas Berman & José de Sousa & Thierry Mayer & Philippe Martin, 2013. "Time to ship during Financial Crisis," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) hal-03460785, HAL.
    8. Zeng, Shuai & Luo, Changyuan & Zhao, Laixun, 2023. "Destination trade credit and exports: Evidence from cross-country panel data," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    9. Santiago Camara, 2022. "Does an increase in the cost of imported inputs hurt exports? Evidence from firms' network of foreign suppliers," Papers 2202.12811, arXiv.org.
    10. Kemal Türkcan & Yushi Yoshida & Taiyo Yoshimi, 2025. "Exporter’s Productivity and the Cash-In-Advance Payment: Transaction-Level Analysis of Turkish Textile and Clothing Exports," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 36(1), pages 221-242, February.
    11. Silvia Del Prete & Stefano Federico, 2014. "Trade and finance: is there more than just 'trade finance'? Evidence from matched bank-firm data," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 948, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    12. Li, Tongxia & Ang, Tze Chuan ‘Chewie’ & Lu, Chun, 2023. "Employment protection and the provision of trade credit," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    13. Xueting Liao & Cheng Yu & Lijuan Xie, 2024. "Do Bank Linkages Facilitate Foreign Direct Investment? An Analysis of Global Evidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-16, November.
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    15. Banu Demir Pakel & Beata Smarzynska Javorcik & Tomasz K. Michalski & Evren Ors, 2020. "Financial Constraints and Propagation of Shocks in Production Networks," CESifo Working Paper Series 8607, CESifo.
    16. Julia Cajal-Grossi & Rocco Macchiavello & Guillermo Noguera, 2019. "International buyers' sourcing and suppliers' markups in Bangladeshi garments," CEP Discussion Papers dp1598, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    17. Borchert, Lea & de Haas, Ralph & Kirschenmann, Karolin & Schultz, Alison, 2024. "Broken relationships: De-risking by correspondent banks and international trade," BOFIT Discussion Papers 10/2024, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    18. Volodymyr Martyniuk & Tomasz Wolowiec & Elena Mieszajkina, 2021. "Planning and Forecasting Customs Revenues to the State Budget: A Case Study of Ukraine," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 1), pages 648-665.
    19. Raffaello Bronzini & Alessio D'Ignazio, 2017. "Bank Internationalization and Firm Exports: Evidence from Matched Firm–Bank Data," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(3), pages 476-499, August.
    20. Jose Maria Serena & Garima Vasishtha, 2015. "What Drives Bank-Intermediated Trade Finance? Evidence from Cross-Country Analysis," Staff Working Papers 15-8, Bank of Canada.
    21. Galina Hale & Julian di Giovanni, 2020. "Stock Market Spillovers Via the Global Production Network: Transmission of U.S. Monetary Policy," Working Papers 1213, Barcelona School of Economics.
    22. Francesca de Nicola & Alexandros Ragoussis & Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr & Trang Thu Tran, 2026. "Trade Finance Use by Heterogeneous Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series 12524, CESifo.
    23. Hyelin Choi & Kyunghun Kim, 2021. "Effect of Export Credit Insurance on Export Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Korea," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 35(4), pages 413-433, December.
    24. Leilei Shen, 2017. "Global sourcing and credit constraints," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 50(3), pages 778-803, August.
    25. Ricardo Correa & Andrea Fabiani & Matias Ossandon Busch & Miguel Sarmiento, 2025. "The ripple effect: supply chain reconfigurations and cross-border credit dynamics," BIS Working Papers 1315, Bank for International Settlements.
    26. Christian Keuschnigg & Michael Kogler, 2018. "Trade and Credit Reallocation: How Banks Help Shape Comparative Advantage," CESifo Working Paper Series 7398, CESifo.
    27. Egger, Peter H. & Erhardt, Katharina & Lassmann, Andrea, 2019. "Immigration and firms’ integration in international production networks," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1-34.
    28. Claessens, Stijn & van Horen, Neeltje, 2021. "Foreign banks and trade," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    29. Ahn, JaeBin & Kim, Youngju & Lim, Hyunjoon, 2025. "Assessing the bank lending channel of macroprudential policy: Evidence from the loan-to-deposit ratio regulation in Korea," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    30. Wei, Dong, 2019. "A model of trust building with anonymous re-matching," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 311-327.
    31. Fischer, Christian, 2020. "Optimal Payment Contracts in Trade Relationships," VfS Annual Conference 2020 (Virtual Conference): Gender Economics 224564, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    32. Muûls, Mirabelle, 2012. "Exporters, importers and credit constraints," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 51516, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    33. Nguyen, Quyen T.K. & Almodóvar, Paloma, 2018. "Export intensity of foreign subsidiaries of multinational enterprises: The role of trade finance availability," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 231-245.
    34. Yu, Zhihong & Manova, Kalina, 2015. "How Firms Export: Processing vs. Ordinary Trade with Financial Frictions," CEPR Discussion Papers 10871, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    35. Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2020. "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Discussion Papers 2020-07, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    36. Panos Kouvelis & Fasheng Xu, 2021. "A Supply Chain Theory of Factoring and Reverse Factoring," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(10), pages 6071-6088, October.
    37. Crozet, Matthieu & Hinz, Julian, 2016. "Friendly fire - the trade impact of the Russia sanctions and counter-sanctions," Kiel Working Papers 2059, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    38. Federico J. Diez & Jesse Mora & Alan C. Spearot, 2016. "Firms in international trade," Working Papers 16-25, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
    39. Salvador Gil‐Pareja & Rafael Llorca‐Vivero & Jordi Paniagua, 2020. "Trade law and trade flows," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(3), pages 681-704, March.
    40. Song, Yujing, 2022. "In the Provision of Supply Assurance: Market and Informal Relationships," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322549, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    41. Kala Krishna & Lena Sheveleva, 2014. "Wheat or Strawberries? Intermediated Trade with Limited Contracting," NBER Working Papers 20630, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    43. Calani, Mauricio & Margaretic, Paula & Moreno, David, 2025. "Navigating trade uncertainty: The role of trade financing and the spillover effects," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    44. Baley, Isaac & Veldkamp, Laura & Waugh, Michael, 2020. "Can global uncertainty promote international trade?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
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    46. Luis Araujo & Giordano Mion & Emanuel Ornelas, 2012. "Institutions and export dynamics," Working Paper Research 220, National Bank of Belgium.
    47. Matthias Fahn & Giorgio Zanarone, 2021. "Pay Transparency under Subjective Performance Evaluation," Economics working papers 2021-02, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.
    48. Anna Watson, 2021. "Trade credit, trade income elasticity and the international transmission of shocks," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 11(4), pages 687-733, December.
    49. Xie, Oliver, 2024. "Financial Hedging and Optimal Currency of Invoicing," SocArXiv v8zdk, Center for Open Science.
    50. Jean Guillaume Forand & Jan Zapal, 2017. "The Demand and Supply of Favours in Dynamic Relationships," Working Papers 1705, University of Waterloo, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2017.
    51. Goldbach, Stefan & Nitsch, Volker, 2015. "Cutting the credit line: Evidence from Germany," Discussion Papers 25/2015, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    52. Nikhil Patel, 2021. "International Trade Finance and the Cost Channel of Monetary Policy in Open Economies," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 17(70), pages 1-62, October.
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  21. Antrà s, Pol & Costinot, Arnaud, 2010. "Intermediation and Economic Integration," CEPR Discussion Papers 7697, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Defever, Fabrice & Imbruno, Michele & Kneller, Richard, 2020. "Trade liberalization, input intermediaries and firm productivity: Evidence from China," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    2. Carballo, Jerónimo & Rodriguez Chatruc, Marisol & Salas Santa, Catalina & Volpe Martincus, Christian, 2022. "Online business platforms and international trade," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    3. Fauth Matthias & Jung Benjamin & Kohler Wilhelm, 2023. "German Firms in International Trade: Evidence from Recent Microdata," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 243(3-4), pages 199-284, June.
    4. Sandip Mitra & Dilip Mookherjee & Maximo Torero & Sujata Visaria, 2013. "Asymmetric Information and Middleman Margins: An Experiment with West Bengal Potato Farmers," Working Papers id:5545, eSocialSciences.
    5. Daunfeldt, Sven-Olov & Engberg, Erik & Halvarsson, Daniel & Kokko, Ari & Tingvall, Patrik, 2019. "Wholesale firms: A catalyst for Swedish exports?," Ratio Working Papers 328, The Ratio Institute.
    6. Angela Cheptea & Charlotte Emlinger & Karine Latouche, 2012. "Multinational Retailers and Home Country Exports," Working Papers 2012-34, CEPII research center.
    7. Volpe Martincus, Christian, 2016. "Out of the Border Labyrinth: An Assessment of Trade Facilitation Initiatives in Latin America and the Caribbean," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 7994, November.
    8. William W. Olney, 2013. "Impact of Corruption on Firm-Level Export Decisions," Department of Economics Working Papers 2013-04, Department of Economics, Williams College, revised Jan 2015.
    9. Nunn, Nathan & Trefler, Daniel, 2014. "Domestic Institutions as a Source of Comparative Advantage," Handbook of International Economics, in: Gopinath, G. & Helpman, . & Rogoff, K. (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 0, pages 263-315, Elsevier.
    10. Jennifer Abel-Koch, 2011. "Firm Size and the Choice of Export Mode," Working Papers 1105, Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, revised 29 Mar 2011.
    11. Camera, Gabriel & Hohl, Lukas & Weder, Rolf, 2019. "Breaking Up: Experimental Insights into Economic (Dis)Integration," Working papers 2019/21, Faculty of Business and Economics - University of Basel.
    12. Antrà s, Pol & Costinot, Arnaud, 2010. "Intermediated Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 7696, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    13. Carballo, Jerónimo & Schaur, Georg & Volpe Martincus, Christian, 2016. "Posts as Trade Facilitators," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 7681, Inter-American Development Bank.
    14. Anders Akerman, 2018. "A theory on the role of wholesalers in international trade based on economies of scope," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 51(1), pages 156-185, February.
    15. Matthias Aistleitner & Stephan Puehringer, 2023. "Biased Trade Narratives and Its Influence on Development Studies: A Multi-level Mixed-Method Approach," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 35(6), pages 1322-1346, December.
    16. Tadashi ITO & Yukiko SAITO, 2018. "Indirect Trade and Direct Trade: Evidence from Japanese firm transaction data," Discussion papers 18065, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    17. Patricia Sourdin & Richard Pomfret, 2012. "Trade Facilitation," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 14596.
    18. Felbermayr, Gabriel J. & Jung, Benjamin, 2011. "Trade intermediation and the organization of exporters," Tübinger Diskussionsbeiträge 331, University of Tübingen, School of Business and Economics.

  22. Antrà s, Pol & Costinot, Arnaud, 2010. "Intermediated Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 7696, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Eckel, Carsten & Riezman, Raymond, 2020. "CATs and DOGs," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    2. Defever, Fabrice & Imbruno, Michele & Kneller, Richard, 2020. "Trade liberalization, input intermediaries and firm productivity: Evidence from China," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    3. Araujo, Luis & Mion, Giordano & Ornelas, Emanuel, 2016. "Institutions and export dynamics," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 2-20.
    4. Thomas Chaney, 2011. "The Network Structure of International Trade," NBER Working Papers 16753, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    45. Kunal Dasgupta & Jordi Mondria, 2012. "Quality Uncertainty and Intermediation in International Trade," Working Papers tecipa-462, University of Toronto, Department of Economics.
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  23. Caballero, Richard J. & Antras, Pol, 2010. "On the Role of Financial Frictions and the Saving Rate during Trade Liberalizations," Scholarly Articles 4784027, Harvard University Department of Economics.

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    1. Arhan S. Ertan & Gürbüz Kıran, 2021. "Global financial environment or monetary transmission mechanism? The (special) dynamics of Turkey's external deficit after 2002," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 4054-4076, July.
    2. Anne Épaulard & Aude Pommeret, 2016. "Financial Integration, Growth and Volatility," Post-Print hal-01591446, HAL.
    3. Matsuoka, Tarishi & Naito, Katsuyuki & Nishida, Keigo, 2013. "The Politics of Financial Development and Capital Accumulation," MPRA Paper 50181, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Marwân-Al-Qays Bousmah & Daria Onori, 2016. "Financial Openess Aggregate Consumption and Threshold Effects," Working Papers halshs-01251342, HAL.
    5. Mario Larch & Wolfgang Lechthaler, 2011. "Why ‘Buy American’ is a bad idea but politicians still like it," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(3), pages 838-858, August.
    6. Cristina Terra & Enrico Vasconcelos, 2017. "Credit Market Quality, Innovation and Trade," Working Papers Series 458, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department.
    7. Soojae Moon, 2015. "The Losses from Trade Restrictions: Policy Dynamics with Firm Selection and Endogenous Markup," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(1), pages 86-110, February.
    8. Pranab Bardhan & Dilip Mookherjee & Masatoshi Tsumagari, 2013. "Middlemen Margins and Globalization," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 5(4), pages 81-119, November.
    9. Mario Larch & Wolfgang Lechthaler, 2013. "Whom to send to Doha? The Short-sighted Ones!," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 16(4), pages 634-649, October.
    10. Real Arai & Takuma Kunieda & Keigo Nishida, 2014. "Is Public Debt Growth-Enhancing or Growth-Reducing?," KIER Working Papers 884, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    11. Beker, Victor A., 2012. "A case study on trade liberalization: Argentina in the 1990s," Economics Discussion Papers 2012-3, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.

  24. Desai, Mihir & Antras, Pol & Foley, C. Fritz, 2009. "Multinational Firms, FDI Flows and Imperfect Capital Markets," Scholarly Articles 3199065, Harvard University Department of Economics.

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    1. Ron Alquist & Nicolas Berman & Rahul Mukherjee & Linda Tesar, 2018. "Financial Constraints, Institutions, and Foreign Ownership," NBER Working Papers 24241, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Bircan, Çağatay, 2019. "Ownership Structure and Productivity of Multinationals," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 125-143.
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    4. Jin, Chenxin & Jin, Wei & Sheng, Bin & Sun, Zhen & Yan, Bing, 2025. "The dynamic trade and welfare effects of RCEP," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    5. Ferguson, Shon & Formai, Sara, 2013. "Institution-driven comparative advantage and organizational choice," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 193-200.
    6. Zhang, Jianhua & Ballas, Dimitris & Liu, Xiaolong, 2024. "Global climate change mitigation technology diffusion: A network perspective," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    7. Kalina Manova, 2008. "Credit Constraints, Heterogeneous Firms, and International Trade," NBER Working Papers 14531, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Ron Alquist & Rahul Mukherjee & Linda L. Tesar, 2015. "Liquidity-Driven FDI," Working Papers 646, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
    9. Laura Alfaro & Ester Faia & Ruth A. Judson & Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr, 2020. "Elusive Safety: The New Geography of Capital Flows and Risk," NBER Working Papers 27048, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Andrei Shleifer & Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes & Rafael La Porta, 2008. "The Economic Consequences of Legal Origins," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 46(2), pages 285-332, June.
    11. Desbordes, Rodolphe & Wei, Shang-Jin, 2017. "The effects of financial development on foreign direct investment," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 153-168.
    12. Li, Shang-ao & Pan, Shan & Chi, Shawn, 2016. "North–South FDI and directed technical change," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 425-435.
    13. Fan, Di & Zhang, Ya’nan & Huang, Xinli & Su, Yiyi, 2023. "Varieties of institutional systems, the belt-road initiative, and the patterned investment flows," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(4).
    14. Gary Gereffi & Xubei Luo, 2015. "Risks and Opportunities of Participation in Global Value Chains," Journal of Banking and Financial Economics, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, vol. 2(4), pages 51-63, June.
    15. Villalvazo, Sergio, 2024. "FDI flows and sudden stops in small open economies," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
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    19. Pedro Bento, 2013. "Patent Protection as a Tax on Competition and Innovation," Working Papers 13-13, Department of Economics, West Virginia University.
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    24. Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee & Shady Kholdy & Ahmad Sohrabian, 2013. "Do MNCs spur financial markets in corrupt host countries?," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 37(2), pages 308-317, April.
    25. Kampouris, Ilias & Mertzanis, Charilaos & Samitas, Aristeidis, 2022. "Foreign ownership and the financing constraints of firms operating in a multinational environment," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    26. Devereux, Michael & Keuschnigg, Christian, 2009. "The Distorting Arm's Length Principle," CEPR Discussion Papers 7375, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    28. Leilei Shen, 2017. "Global sourcing and credit constraints," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 50(3), pages 778-803, August.
    29. Beck, Roland & Di Nino, Virginia & Stracca, Livio, 2024. "Globalisation and the efficiency-equity trade-off," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
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    33. Faulkender, Michael & Smith, Jason M., 2016. "Taxes and leverage at multinational corporations," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(1), pages 1-20.
    34. Kamran Bilir & Davin Chor & Kalina Manova, 2014. "Host-Country Financial Development and Multinational Activity," NBER Working Papers 20046, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    35. Defever, Fabrice & Suedekum, Jens, 2014. "Financial liberalization and the relationship-specificity of exports," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 122(3), pages 375-379.
    36. Jason Sturgess, 2016. "Multinational Firms, Internal Capital Markets, and the Value of Global Diversification," Quarterly Journal of Finance (QJF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 6(02), pages 1-34, June.
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    39. Bas, Maria & Carluccio, Juan, 2010. "Wage Bargaining and the Boundaries of the Multinational Firm," CEPR Discussion Papers 7867, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    40. Katheryn N. Russ, 2009. "The New Theory of Foreign Direct Investment: Merging Trade and Capital Flows," International Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 12(1), pages 107-119, May.
    41. Jiandong Ju & Shang-Jin Wei, 2010. "Domestic Institutions and the Bypass Effect of Financial Globalization," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 2(4), pages 173-204, November.
    42. Moriconi, Simone & Peri, Giovanni & Pozzoli, Dario, 2018. "The Role of Institutions and Immigrant Networks in Firms' Offshoring Decisions," IZA Discussion Papers 11888, IZA Network @ LISER.
    43. Lin, Wenlian & Cao, Jerry & Zhou, Sili & Li, Yong, 2024. "Political affinity, multilateralism, and foreign direct investment worldwide," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    44. Pedro Bento, 2016. "Quantifying the Effects of Patent Protection on Innovation, Imitation, Growth, and Aggregate Productivity," Working Papers 20160411-001, Texas A&M University, Department of Economics.
    45. Jerónimo Carballo & Ignacio Marra de Artiñano & Christian Volpe Martincus, 2021. "Information Frictions, Investment Promotion, and Multinational Production: Firm-Level Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series 9043, CESifo.
    46. Kandilov, Ivan T. & Leblebicioğlu, Asli & Petkova, Neviana, 2016. "The impact of banking deregulation on inbound foreign direct investment: Transaction-level evidence from the United States," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 138-159.
    47. Unger, Florian, 2016. "The Role of Financial Intermediation in International Trade," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145855, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    48. Connelly, J. Thomas & Limpaphayom, Piman & Nguyen, Hien T. & Tran, Thanh D., 2017. "A tale of two cities: Economic development, corporate governance and firm value in Vietnam," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 102-123.
    49. Donaubauer, Julian & Neumayer, Eric & Nunnenkamp, Peter, 2016. "Financial market development in host and source countries and its effects on bilateral FDI," Kiel Working Papers 2029, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    50. Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr, 2010. "Towards a Theory of Trade Finance," Working Papers 1023, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
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    53. W. Scott Frame & Atanas Mihov & Leandro Sanz, 2017. "Foreign Investment, Regulatory Arbitrage, and the Risk of U.S. Banking Organizations," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2017-2, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
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    57. Crinò, Rosario & Ogliari, Laura, 2015. "Financial Frictions, Product Quality, and International Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 10555, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    61. Marko Koethenbuerger & Federica Liberini & Michael Stimmelmayr, 2019. "(Un)Intended Effects of Preferential Tax Regimes: The Case of European Patent Boxes," EconPol Working Paper 29, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
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    91. Yoon, Hyungseok David & Sinani, Evis & Papanastassiou, Marina & Economou, Ioannis G., 2025. "More jobs for our foes? Global R&D strategy in the age of techno-nationalism," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(4).
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    95. Maximilian von Ehrlich, Tobias Seidel, 2013. "Regional Implications of Financial Market Development: Industry Location and Income Inequality," Diskussionsschriften credresearchpaper01, Universitaet Bern, Departement Volkswirtschaft - CRED.
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    99. Julian Donaubauer & Eric Neumayer & Peter Nunnenkamp, 2020. "Financial market development in host and source countries and their effects on bilateral foreign direct investment," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(3), pages 534-556, March.
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    103. Yu-Fu Chen & Michael Funke, 2011. "Institutional Uncertainty, Economic Integration, and Vertical Foreign Direct Investment Decisions," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 593-612, September.
    104. Li, Jie & Lan, Liping & Ouyang, Zhigang, 2020. "Credit constraints, currency depreciation and international trade," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 104(C).
    105. Basco, Sergi & Mestieri, Marti, 2013. "Mergers along the Global Supply Chain: Information Technologies and Routineness," TSE Working Papers 13-428, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), revised Nov 2013.
    106. P. Beneito & M. E. Rochina-Barrachina & A. Sanchis, 2016. "Foreign capital, credit constraints and continuity of firms' R&D," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(3), pages 157-161, February.
    107. Jürgen von Hagen & Haiping Zhang, 2014. "International Capital Flows in the Model with Limited Commitment and Incomplete Markets," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 195-224, February.
    108. Choi, Jaerim & Hyun, Jay & Park, Ziho, 2024. "Bound by ancestors: Immigration, credit frictions, and global supply chain formation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    109. Egger, Peter & Keuschnigg, Christian & Merlo, Valeria & Wamser, Georg, 2011. "Corporate Taxes, Internal Borrowing, and the Lending Capacity within Multinational Firms," Economics Working Paper Series 1142, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    110. Krifa-Schneider, Hadjila & Matei, Iuliana & Sattar, Abdul, 2022. "FDI, corruption and financial development around the world: A panel non-linear approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
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    112. Popov, Alexander & Udell, Gregory F., 2012. "Cross-border banking, credit access, and the financial crisis," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 147-161.
    113. Dai, Yanke & Li, Baoxin & Xu, Yangfei, 2023. "International transmission of exchange rate volatility: Evidence from FIEs’ investments in China," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    114. Lee Branstetter & C. Fritz Foley, 2007. "Facts and Fallacies about U.S. FDI in China," NBER Working Papers 13470, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    115. Gary Gereffi & Xubei Luo, 2014. "Risks and Opportunities of Participation in Global Value Chains," World Bank Publications - Reports 18333, The World Bank Group.
    116. Francesco Nucci & Filomena Pietrovito & Alberto Franco Pozzolo, 2021. "Imports and credit rationing: A firm‐level investigation," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(11), pages 3141-3167, November.
    117. L. Kamran Bilir, 2011. "Patent Laws, Product Lifecycle Lengths, and the Global Sourcing Decisions of U.S. Multinationls," Discussion Papers 10-027, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
    118. Torres, Miguel Matos & Clegg, L. Jeremy & Varum, Celeste Amorim, 2016. "The missing link between awareness and use in the uptake of pro-internationalization incentives," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 495-510.
    119. Jordan I. Siegel & Amir N. Licht & Shalom H. Schwartz, 2013. "Egalitarianism, Cultural Distance, and Foreign Direct Investment: A New Approach," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 24(4), pages 1174-1194, August.
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    121. Kazuyoshi Ohki, 2017. "International intellectual property rights protection and economic growth with costly transfer," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(5), pages 1130-1154, November.
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    124. Esther Kalkbrenner, 2010. "Acquired versus Non-Acquired Subsidiaries - Which Entry Mode do Parent Firms Prefer," NRN working papers 2010-22, The Austrian Center for Labor Economics and the Analysis of the Welfare State, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.
    125. Ling Feng & Lulan Ge & Zhiyuan Li & Ching‐Yi Lin, 2022. "Financial development and natural resources: The dynamics of China’s outward FDI," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(3), pages 739-762, March.
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  25. Foley, C. Fritz & Antras, Pol, 2009. "Regional Trade Integration and Multinational Firm Strategies," Scholarly Articles 3374522, Harvard University Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. ASEAN Secretariat & World Bank, 2013. "ASEAN Integration Monitoring Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 16695, The World Bank Group.
    2. Freund, Caroline & Ornelas, Emanuel, 2010. "Regional trade agreements," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5314, The World Bank.

  26. Antrà s, Pol & Padró i Miquel, Gerard, 2008. "Foreign Influence and Welfare," CEPR Discussion Papers 6884, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Facundo Albornoz & Esther Hauk, 2010. "Civil War and Foreign Influence," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 836.10, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC), revised 19 Dec 2010.
    2. Cage, Julia & Gadenne, Lucie, 2016. "Tax Revenues, Development, and the Fiscal Cost of Trade Liberalization, 1792-2006," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1132, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    3. Roberto Bonfatti, 2017. "An economic theory of foreign interventions and regime change," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 50(1), pages 306-339, February.
    4. Jan Fałkowski, 2018. "U.S. food aid and American exports to recipient countries during the Cold War," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 49(5), pages 659-668, September.
    5. Alesina, Alberto Francesco & Zhuravskaya, Ekaterina, 2011. "Segregation and the Quality of Government in a Cross Section of Countries," Scholarly Articles 30752835, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    6. Aidt, Toke S. & Albornoz, Facundo, 2011. "Political regimes and foreign intervention," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(2), pages 192-201, March.
    7. Nathalie Aminian & K. C. Fung & Maurice K. S. Tse, 2016. "The Euro and the Yuan: Some Political Economy Considerations," China Economic Policy Review (CEPR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 5(01), pages 1-13, June.
    8. Kazunobu HAYAKAWA & Nuttawut LAKSANAPANYAKUL & Pisit PUAPAN & Sasatra SUDSAWASD, 2015. "Government Strategy and Support for Regional Trade Agreements: The Case of Thailand," Working Papers DP-2015-37, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    9. Rajeev K. Goel & Michael A. Nelson, 2025. "Election campaign finance bans and corruption: effectiveness across parliamentary and presidential democracies," Constitutional Political Economy, Springer, vol. 36(2), pages 129-156, June.

  27. Staiger, Robert & Antrà s, Pol, 2008. "Offshoring and the Role of Trade Agreements," CEPR Discussion Papers 6966, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    Cited by:

    1. Soo Yeon Kim & B. Peter Rosendorff, 2021. "Firms, states, and global production," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 405-414, November.
    2. Heid, Benedikt & Vozzo, Isaac, 2020. "The international trade effects of bilateral investment treaties," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    3. Schmitz, Patrick W., 2013. "Bargaining position, bargaining power, and the property rights approach," MPRA Paper 44953, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Bernard Hoekman, 2013. "Re-Thinking Economic Development in the WTO," RSCAS Working Papers PP2013/09, European University Institute.
    5. Miroudot, Sébastien & Rigo, Davide, 2022. "Multinational production and investment provisions in preferential trade agreements," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 112199, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Jean Baliè & Davide Del Prete & Emiliano Magrini & Pierluigi Montalbano & Silvia Nenci, 2017. "Agriculture and Food Global Value Chains in Sub-Saharan Africa: Does bilateral trade policy impact on backward and forward participation?," Working Papers 03/2017, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca, revised Feb 2017.
    7. Alberto Osnago & Nadia Rocha & Michele Ruta, 2019. "Deep trade agreements and vertical FDI: The devil is in the details," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 52(4), pages 1558-1599, November.
    8. Emanuel Ornelas & John L. Turner, 2008. "Protection and International Sourcing," CEP Discussion Papers dp0900, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    9. Awokuse, Titus & Lim, Sunghun & Santeramo, Fabio & Steinbach, Sandro, 2024. "Robust policy frameworks for strengthening the resilience and sustainability of agri-food global value chains," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    10. Berger, Axel & Bruhn, Dominique & Bender, Andrea & Friesen, Julia & Kick, Katharina & Kullmann, Felix & Roßner, Robert & Weyrauch, Svenja, 2016. "Deep preferential trade agreements and upgrading in global value chains: the case of Vietnam," IDOS Studies, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), volume 92, number 92, January.
    11. Richard Chisik & Sara Rohany Tabatabai, 2020. "International Sourcing, Complementary Inputs, and the Structure of Trade Agreements: Deep, Shallow, Narrow, and Wide," Working Papers 079, Toronto Metropolitan University, Department of Economics.
    12. Song, Yiru & Yu, Chunjiao & Hao, Lulu & Chen, Xi, 2021. "Path for China's high-tech industry to participate in the reconstruction of global value chains," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    13. Essotanam Mamba & Afi Balaki, 2023. "Deep regional trade agreement as a driver for global value chains in Africa: the case of ECOWAS region," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(3), pages 2037-2068, June.
    14. Yoshimichi Murakami, 2025. "Do deep regional trade agreements facilitate regional production networks in Latin American and Caribbean countries?," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 161(3), pages 1139-1180, August.
    15. Kyle Bagwell & Robert W. Staiger, 2009. "Delocation and Trade Agreements in Imperfectly Competitive Markets," NBER Working Papers 15444, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    16. Matthew T. Cole & James Lake & Benjamin Zissimos, 2018. "Contesting an International Trade Agreement," CESifo Working Paper Series 6956, CESifo.
    17. Ka Zeng & Karen Sebold & Yue Lu, 2020. "Global value chains and corporate lobbying for trade liberalization," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 409-443, April.
    18. Baccini, Leonardo & Impullitti, Giammario & Malesky, Edmund J., 2019. "Globalization and state capitalism: Assessing Vietnam's accession to the WTO," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 75-92.
    19. Ka Zeng & Yue Lu & Ya‐wei Li, 2021. "Trade agreements and Global Value Chain (GVC) participation: Evidence from Chinese industries," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 533-582, November.
    20. Michel Lioussis & Mònica Serrano, 2022. "Services trade contribution on global income generation (2000 - 2014) Abstract: This paper investigates the contribution of services trade to the variation of global income generation for the period of 2000 to 2014, applying a structural decompositio," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2022/423, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    21. Elena Drobot & Ivan Makarov & Yelena Petrenko & Gaukhar Koshebayeva, 2022. "Relationship between Countries’ Energy Indicators and the Indices of GVC Participation: The Case of APEC Member Economies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-22, February.
    22. Johan Swinnen & Alessandro Olper & Senne Vandevelde, 2021. "From unfair prices to unfair trading practices: Political economy, value chains and 21st century agri‐food policy," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 52(5), pages 771-788, September.
    23. Ornelas, Emanuel & Turner, John L. & Bickwit, Grant, 2021. "Preferential trade agreements and global sourcing," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    24. Kiran Ayub & Peri Silva, 2024. "Product differentiation, interdependence, and the formation of PTAs," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 160(3), pages 905-952, August.
    25. Hu, Cui & Tan, Yong, 2017. "Learning to Import From Neighbors," MPRA Paper 78108, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    26. Edith Laget & Alberto Osnago & Nadia Rocha & Michele Ruta, 2020. "Deep Trade Agreements and Global Value Chains," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 57(2), pages 379-410, September.
    27. Bown, Chad P. & Erbahar, Aksel & Zanardi, Maurizio, 2021. "Global value chains and the removal of trade protection," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    28. Carmen Díaz‐Mora & Erena García‐López & Belén González‐Díaz, 2022. "Bilateral servicification in global value chains and deep trade agreements," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(8), pages 2510-2531, August.
    29. Nida Rahman & Mohd Nayyer Rahman & Muganda Munir Manini & Krishan Sharma, 2024. "Determinants of global value chain participation in regional trade agreements: the case of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 51(1), pages 111-134, March.
    30. Julieta Zelicovich, 2019. "Acuerdos comerciales profundos y cadenas globales de valor: el caso de Chile, Colombia y Brasil," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 38(68), pages 81-112.
    31. Andrew F. Newman & Laura Alfaro & Paola Conconi & Harald Fadinger, 2011. "Trade Policy and Firm Boundaries," Boston University - Department of Economics - Working Papers Series WP2011-035, Boston University - Department of Economics.
    32. Jong Woo Kang & Joshua Anthony O. Gapay, 2024. "Indirect channel of trade agreements in deepening global value chains," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(8), pages 3511-3550, August.
    33. Zhaobin Fan & Ruimin Bian & Hui Li, 2024. "The Impact of High‐standard Free Trade Areas on the Diversification of China's Export Products: Expanding Market or Intensifying Competition?," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 32(4), pages 33-67, July.
    34. Rigo, Davide, 2020. "Global value chains and technology transfer: new evidence from developing countries," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107009, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    35. Matthieu Teachout & Christopher Hansman & Jonas Hjort & Gianmarco León-Ciliotta, 2017. "Vertical Integration, Supplier Behavior, and Quality Upgrading among Exporters," Working Papers 961, Barcelona School of Economics.
    36. Alen Mulabdic & Alberto Osnago & Michele Ruta, 2017. "Deep integration and UK-EU trade relations," Discussion Papers 2017-03, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    37. Bilgehan Karabay, 2024. "The link between organizational choice and global input sourcing under sequential production," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(4), pages 1751-1786, September.
    38. Emily J. Blanchard, 2014. "A Shifting Mandate:International Ownership, Global Fragmentation and A Case for Deeper Integration under the WTO," RSCAS Working Papers 2014/111, European University Institute.
    39. Laget,Edith & Roch,Nadia & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2021. "Deep Trade Agreement and Foreign Direct Investments," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9829, The World Bank.
    40. Tan, Yong & Shao, Yuchen, 2016. "The Impact of Demand Shocks on Firm-Level Offshoring Behavior: Theory and Evidence," MPRA Paper 68728, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    41. José Guilherme Reis & Daria Taglioni, 2013. "Pakistan : Reinvigorating the Trade Agenda," World Bank Publications - Reports 17863, The World Bank Group.
    42. Conconi, Paola & Legros, Patrick & Newman, Andrew F., 2012. "Trade liberalization and organizational change," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 197-208.
    43. Silvia Nuzzo, 2024. "‘No safe haven’: Why the GATT ‘regional exception’ does not apply to technical barriers to trade," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 15(3), pages 528-538, June.
    44. Joseph S. Shapiro, 2020. "The Environmental Bias of Trade Policy," NBER Working Papers 26845, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    45. Zhaobin Fan & Sajid Anwar & Ying Zhou, 2023. "Deep trade agreements, production position distance and bilateral global value chain participation," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(12), pages 3596-3615, December.
    46. Ying Zhou & Sajid Anwar, 2022. "Immigrant Diversity, Institutional Quality, and GVC Position," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-19, February.
    47. Ara, Tomohiro & Ghosh, Arghya, 2016. "Tariffs, vertical specialization and oligopoly," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1-23.
    48. Sharadendu Sharma & Yadnesh P. Mundhada & Rahul Arora, 2023. "Which Combination of Trade Provisions Promotes Trade in Value‐Added? An Application of Machine Learning to Cross‐Country Data," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 42(4), pages 332-346, December.
    49. Inmaculada Martinez-Zarzoso & Anca Voicu & Martina Vidovic, 2015. "Central East European Countries’ accession into the European Union: role of extensive margin for trade in intermediate and final goods," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 42(4), pages 825-844, November.
    50. Bogmans, Christian, 2015. "Can the terms of trade externality outweigh free-riding? The role of vertical linkages," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 95(1), pages 115-128.
    51. Olper, Alessandro, . "The political economy of trade-related regulatory policy: environment and global value chain," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 5(3).
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    159. Carlo Altomonte & Armando Rungi, 2013. "Business Groups as Hierarchies of Firms: Determinants of Vertical Integration and Performance," Working Papers 2013.33, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    160. Justin Yifu Lin, 2007. "Development and Transition : Idea, Strategy, and Viability," Development Economics Working Papers 22709, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Churen & Tian, Guoqiang, 2011. "Firms' organizational modes with productivity heterogeneity, demand uncertainty and production capacity," MPRA Paper 35667, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Elisabetta Magnani, 2012. "Vertical disintegration and training: evidence from a matched employer–employee survey," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 38(2), pages 199-217, October.
    3. Hea-Jung Hyun & Jung Hur, 2014. "Trade Openness and Vertical Structure: Evidence From Korean Firm-Level Data," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 701-720, September.
    4. Andreas Baur & Lisandra Flach & Isabella Gourevich & Florian Unger, 2023. "North-South Trade: The Impact of Robotization," CESifo Working Paper Series 10865, CESifo.
    5. Ryuhei Wakasugi & Banri Ito & Eiichi Tomiura, 2008. "Offshoring and Trade in East Asia: A Statistical Analysis," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 7(3), pages 101-124, Fall.
    6. Tarun Kabiraj & Uday Bhanu Sinha, 2011. "Strategic Outsourcing with Technology Transfer," Working papers 203, Centre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics.
    7. Li, Ben & Lu, Yi, 2009. "Geographic concentration and vertical disintegration: Evidence from China," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(3), pages 294-304, May.
    8. Loredana Fattorini & Armando Rungi & Zhen Zhu, 2017. "The Organization of Global Supply Networks," Working Papers 08/2017, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca, revised Nov 2017.
    9. Aekapol Chongvilaivan & Jung Hur, 2012. "Trade Openness and Vertical Integration: Evidence from the U.S. Manufacturing Sector," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 78(4), pages 1242-1264, April.
    10. Eiichi TOMIURA & Banri ITO & Ryuhei WAKASUGI, 2008. "Cross-regional Variations in Offshore Outsourcing Choices: Evidence from Firm-level Data," Discussion papers 08029, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    11. Harrison, Ann E. & Rodriguez-Clare, Andres, 2009. "Trade, Foreign Investment, and Industrial Policy," MPRA Paper 15561, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Lopez-Martin, Bernabe & Perez-Reyna, David, 2021. "Contracts, firm dynamics, and aggregate productivity," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    13. Dimitra Petropoulou & Xavier Cirera & Dirk Willenbockel, 2013. "The Determinants of Outward Processing: Evidence from Offshoring Intermediates by the European Union," Working Paper Series 5413, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School.
    14. Tomiura, Eiichi, 2009. "Foreign versus domestic outsourcing: Firm-level evidence on the role of technology," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 219-226, March.
    15. Tingvall, Patrik Gustavsson, 2010. "Offshoring and Corruption: Does Corruption Matter," Working Paper Series in Economics and Institutions of Innovation 237, Royal Institute of Technology, CESIS - Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies.
    16. Ignacia Cuevas & Thomas Bourany & Gustavo González, 2024. "Supply Chain Uncertainty and Diversification," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 1018, Central Bank of Chile.
    17. Churen Sun & Guoqiang Tian & Tao Zhang, 2013. "Special Issue. Guest Editor: Zhihao Yu," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 17(3), pages 494-509, August.
    18. Patrik Karpaty & Patrik Tingvall, 2015. "Service Offshoring and Corruption: Do Firms Escape Corrupt Countries?," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 363-381, December.
    19. Halit Yanikkaya & Abdullah Altun & Pınar Tat, 2023. "Once again “smile curve”: Is chain upgrading possible?," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(1), pages 62-88, February.
    20. Yang, Zhenzeng, 2013. "Intellectual Property Rights Protection, Complexity and Multinational Firms," MPRA Paper 46734, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    21. Goswami, Arti Grover, 2013. "Vertical FDI versus outsourcing: The role of technology transfer costs," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 1-21.
    22. Hein Roelfsema & Yi Zhang, 2012. "The causal effect of institutional quality on outsourcing," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(6), pages 895-920, January.
    23. Marcella Nicolini, 2007. "Institutions and Offshoring Decision," CESifo Working Paper Series 2074, CESifo.
    24. Wilhelm Kohler, 2007. "The Bazaar Effect, Unbundling of Comparative Advantage, and Migration," CESifo Working Paper Series 1932, CESifo.
    25. Valeria Gattai, 2013. "International Outsourcing versus FDI under Contractual Incompleteness," Working Papers 237, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Mar 2013.
    26. Francisco Carballo-Cruz, 2012. "New Patterns in Global Localization: Delocalization and Relocalization of Economic Activities," Chapters, in: Roberta Capello & Tomaz Ponce Dentinho (ed.), Globalization Trends and Regional Development, chapter 5, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    27. Alessandro Ferrari & Lorenzo Pesaresi, 2025. "Specialization, Complexity & Resilience in Supply Chains," Papers 2509.08981, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2026.
    28. Sun, Churen & Zhang, Tao, 2012. "Export, Productivity Pattern, and Firm Size Distribution," MPRA Paper 36742, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    29. de Matías Batalla, David, 2016. "The new paradigm of international production: Empirical evidence of Spanish offshoring activities," Economics Discussion Papers 2016-37, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    30. Karpaty, Patrik & Gustavsson Tingvall, Patrik, 2012. "Offshoring of Services and Corruption: Do Firms Escape Corrupt Countries?," Ratio Working Papers 192, The Ratio Institute.
    31. Eiichi TOMIURA, 2007. "Global Sourcing, Technology, and Factor Intensity: Firm-level Relationships," Discussion papers 07024, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    32. Anna M. Falzoni & Lucia Tajoli, 2008. "Offshoring and the skill composition of employment in the Italian manufacturing industries," KITeS Working Papers 219, KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Jul 2008.
    33. Rosario Crinò, 2007. "Offshoring, Multinationals and Labor Market: A Review of the Empirical Literature," KITeS Working Papers 196, KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Jan 2007.

  31. Caballero, Ricardo J. & Antras, Pol, 2007. "Trade and Capital Flows: A Financial Frictions Perspective," Scholarly Articles 3264875, Harvard University Department of Economics.

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    1. Jin, Chenxin & Jin, Wei & Sheng, Bin & Sun, Zhen & Yan, Bing, 2025. "The dynamic trade and welfare effects of RCEP," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    2. Ken-ichi Hashimoto & Ryonghun Im & Takuma Kunieda & Akihisa Shibata, 2021. "Financial Destabilization," KIER Working Papers 1054, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    3. Jiandong Ju & Kang Shi & Shang-Jin Wei, 2011. "On the Connections between Intertemporal and Intra-temporal Trades," NBER Working Papers 17549, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Cho, Ilhyun & Contessi, Silvio & Russ, Katheryn N. & Valderrama, Diego, 2019. "Financial choice and international trade," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 297-319.
    5. Anders Akerman & Anna Larsson & Alireza Naghavi, 2011. "Autocracies and Development in a Global Economy: A Tale of Two Elites," DEGIT Conference Papers c016_041, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
    6. Chiţu, Livia & Eichengreen, Barry & Mehl, Arnaud, 2014. "History, gravity and international finance," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 104-129.
    7. Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier & Rey, Hélène, 2014. "Chapter 10 External Adjustment, Global Imbalances, Valuation Effects," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt42k8h7mp, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
    8. Hu, Yunfang & Mino, Kazuo, 2013. "Trade structure and belief-driven fluctuations in a global economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(2), pages 414-424.
    9. Ron Alquist & Benjamin Chabot, 2012. "Institutions, the cost of capital, and long-run economic growth: evidence from the 19th century capital market," Working Paper Series WP-2012-17, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
    10. Mohammed Ahmed, Abdullahi, 2019. "Financial Development and Central Bank Bilateral Currency Swaps: Is there Trade Effect?," MPRA Paper 109875, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 05 Aug 2019.
    11. Arnaud Mehl, 2013. "Large global volatility shocks, equity markets and globalisation: 1885-2011," Globalization Institute Working Papers 148, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
    12. Sen Gupta, Abhijit & Atri, Pragya, 2017. "Does Financial Sector Development Augment Cross Border Capital Flows?," MPRA Paper 84416, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Ken-ichi Hashimoto & Ryonghun Im & Takuma Kunieda & Akihisa Shibata, 2020. "Asset Bubbles, Unemployment, and Financial Market Frictions," KIER Working Papers 1037, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    14. Jurgen von Hagen & Haiping Zhang, 2011. "International Capital Flows with Limited Commitment and Incomplete Markets," Working Papers 17-2011, Singapore Management University, School of Economics.
    15. Kunieda, Takuma & Okada, Keisuke & Shibata, Akihisa, 2011. "Finance and Inequality: How Does Globalization Change Their Relationship?," MPRA Paper 35358, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Francisco Alvarez-Cuadrado & Ngo Van Long & Markus Poschke, 2016. "Capital-Labor Substitution, Structural Change and Growth," CESifo Working Paper Series 5928, CESifo.
    17. Jiandong Ju & Kang Shi & Shang-Jin Wei, 2012. "Trade Reforms and Current Account Imbalances," NBER Working Papers 18653, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    18. Tatiana Didier & Sebastian Herrador & Magali Pinat, 2019. "Network Determinants of Cross-Border Merger and Acquisition Decisions," IMF Working Papers 2019/264, International Monetary Fund.
    19. Jin, Keyu, 2009. "Industrial structure and financial capital flows," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 25827, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    20. Óscar Arce & José Manuel Campa & Ángel Gavilán, 2009. "Asymmetric collateral requirements and output composition," Working Papers 0837, Banco de España.
    21. Marjit, Sugata & Das, Gouranga G., 2023. "Finance, Trade, Man and Machines: A New-Ricardian Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson Model," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1218, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    22. Christian Keuschnigg & Michael Kogler, 2018. "Trade and Credit Reallocation: How Banks Help Shape Comparative Advantage," CESifo Working Paper Series 7398, CESifo.
    23. Basco, Sergi, 2013. "Financial development and the product cycle," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 295-313.
    24. Sugata Marjit & Suryaprakash Mishra, 2023. "Credit market imperfection, lack of entrepreneurship and capital outflow from a developing economy," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 1855-1873, August.
    25. Kamran Bilir & Davin Chor & Kalina Manova, 2014. "Host-Country Financial Development and Multinational Activity," NBER Working Papers 20046, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    26. Sergi Basco & Martí Mestieri, 2019. "The world income distribution: the effects of international unbundling of production," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 189-221, June.
    27. Spiros Bougheas & Rod Falvey, 2011. "The Impact of Financial Market Frictions on Trade Flows, Capital Flows and Economic Development," CESifo Working Paper Series 3321, CESifo.
    28. Defever, Fabrice & Suedekum, Jens, 2014. "Financial liberalization and the relationship-specificity of exports," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 122(3), pages 375-379.
    29. Niepmann, Friederike, 2018. "Banking Across Borders With Heterogeneous Banks," CEPR Discussion Papers 12606, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    30. Fernando Leibovici, 2015. "Financial Development and International Trade," Working Papers 2015_3, York University, Department of Economics.
    31. Sugata Marjit & Noritsugu Nakanishi, 2023. "The wage fund theory and gains from trade in a dynamic Ricardian model," International Journal of Economic Theory, The International Society for Economic Theory, vol. 19(4), pages 879-897, December.
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    33. Kunieda, Takuma & Shibata, Akihisa, 2016. "Asset bubbles, economic growth, and a self-fulfilling financial crisis," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 70-84.
    34. Giofré, Maela, 2021. "Stock exchange consolidation and cross-border investment: An empirical assessment," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    35. Dilip Mookherjee & Pranab Bardhan & Masatoshi Tsumagari, 2011. "Middlemen Margins And Globalization," Boston University - Department of Economics - Working Papers Series WP2011-034, Boston University - Department of Economics.
    36. Matteo Maggiori, 2012. "Financial Intermediation, International Risk Sharing, and Reserve Currencies," 2012 Meeting Papers 146, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    37. Raddatz, Claudio & Schmukler, Sergio L. & Williams, Tomas, 2014. "International asset allocations and capital flows : the benchmark effect," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6866, The World Bank.
    38. Jurgen von Hagen & Haiping Zhang, 2007. "Financial Development and International Capital Flows," Macroeconomics Working Papers 22434, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    39. Kunieda, Takuma & Nishimura, Kazuo & Shibata, Akihisa, 2018. "Specializations, financial constraints, and income distribution," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 3-14.
    40. Bush Georgia, 2018. "Financial openness, policy vs. realized outcomes," Working Papers 2018-04, Banco de México.
    41. Caballero, Ricardo J. & Antras, Pol, 2007. "Trade and Capital Flows: A Financial Frictions Perspective," Scholarly Articles 3264875, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    42. Matsuoka, Tarishi & Naito, Katsuyuki & Nishida, Keigo, 2013. "The Politics of Financial Development and Capital Accumulation," MPRA Paper 50181, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    43. Rajag M. Nag & Johannes F. Linn & Harinder S. Kohli (ed.), 2016. "Central Asia 2050: Unleashing the Region's Potential," Books, Emerging Markets Forum, edition 1, number centasia2050, September.
    44. Raouf Boucekkine & Giorgio Fabbri & Patrick A. Pintus, 2018. "Short-run pain, long-run gain: the conditional welfare gains from international financial integration," Post-Print hal-02084239, HAL.
    45. Haoyuan Ding & Xiao Li & Jiezhou Ying, 2023. "Anti‐dumping Policies and International Portfolio Allocation: The View from the Global Funds," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 31(2), pages 58-83, March.
    46. Vadym Volosovych, 2011. "Measuring Financial Market Integration over the Long Run: Is there a U-Shape?," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 11-018/2, Tinbergen Institute.
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    49. Noriyuki Yanagawa, 2008. "Financial Imperfection and Outsourcing Decision," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-586, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
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    3. Wood, Peter John, 2010. "Climate Change and Game Theory: a Mathematical Survey," Working Papers 249379, Australian National University, Centre for Climate Economics & Policy.
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    24. Harold D Chiang & Yukun Ma & Joel Rodrigue & Yuya Sasaki, 2021. "Dyadic double/debiased machine learning for analyzing determinants of free trade agreements," Papers 2110.04365, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
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    28. Tabakis Chrysostomos, 2010. "Customs Unions and Special Protection," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 10(1), pages 1-40, December.
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    30. James Lake & Moïse Nken & Halis Murat Yildiz, 2019. "Tariff Bindings and the Dynamic Formation of Preferential Trade Agreements," CESifo Working Paper Series 7712, CESifo.
    31. Kawabata, Yasushi, 2015. "Endogenous formation of free trade agreements in vertically related markets," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 214-223.
    32. Nken, Moïse & Yildiz, Halis Murat, 2017. "Implications of multilateral tariff bindings on the formation of preferential trade agreements and quest for global free trade," MPRA Paper 83209, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    33. Mrázová, Monika & Vines, David & Zissimos, Ben, 2013. "Is the GATT/WTO's Article XXIV bad?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 89(1), pages 216-232.
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    37. Stoyanov, Andrey & Yildiz, Halis Murat, 2015. "Preferential versus multilateral trade liberalization and the role of political economy," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 140-164.
    38. Juyoung Cheong & Shino Takayama, 2013. "Who Gains the Most in Preferential Trade Agreements?," Discussion Papers Series 475, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    39. Sheldon, Ian & Chow, Daniel C.K., 2024. "The Future of Dispute Resolution in International (Agricultural) Trade," 2024 Annual Meeting, July 28-30, New Orleans, LA 345095, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    40. Jin Zhang & Licun Xue & Lei Zu, 2013. "Farsighted free trade networks," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 42(2), pages 375-398, May.
    41. Pravin Krishna, 2013. "Preferential Trade Agreements and the World Trade System: A Multilateralist View," NBER Chapters, in: Globalization in an Age of Crisis: Multilateral Economic Cooperation in the Twenty-First Century, pages 131-160, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    42. Saggi, Kamal & Yildiz, Halis Murat, 2008. "Bilateral trade agreements and the feasibility of multilateral free trade," MPRA Paper 17561, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 26 Jun 2009.
    43. Maarten Bosker & Bastian Westbrock, 2019. "The network origins of the gains from trade," CESifo Working Paper Series 7552, CESifo.
    44. Pavel Neumann, 2008. "Fragmentation versus Unity of the World Economy [Fragmentace versus jednota světové ekonomiky]," Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2008(2), pages 70-89.
    45. Robert-Nicoud, Frédéric & Fugazza, Marco, 2010. "The 'Emulator Effect' of the Uruguay Round on US Regionalism," CEPR Discussion Papers 7703, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    46. Antoni Estevadeordal & Caroline Freund & Emanuel Ornelas, 2008. "Does Regionalism Affect Trade Liberalization Towards Non-Members?," CEP Discussion Papers dp0868, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    47. Maggi, Giovanni, 2014. "International Trade Agreements," Handbook of International Economics, in: Gopinath, G. & Helpman, . & Rogoff, K. (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 0, pages 317-390, Elsevier.
    48. Konrad, Kai A., 2024. "Dominance and technology war," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    49. Florian Ploeckl, 2010. "The Zollverein and the Formation of a Customs Union," Oxford Economic and Social History Working Papers _084, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    50. Naoto Jinji & Xingyuan Zhang & Shoji Haruna, 2022. "Deep Integration, Global Firms, and Technology Spillovers," Advances in Japanese Business and Economics, Springer, number 978-981-16-5210-3.
    51. Eric Conglin Chi & Halis Murat Yildiz, 2024. "Bilateralism vs. multilateralism: Role of political economy for the prospect of multilateral free trade," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 57(3), pages 870-900, August.
    52. PEREAU Jean-Christophe & CAPARROS Alejandro, 2015. "Multilateral versus sequential negotiations over climate change," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2015-34, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    53. World Bank, 2005. "Global Economic Prospects 2005 : Trade, Regionalism and Development," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 14783, April.
    54. Andrey Stoyanov, 2014. "Endogenous Free Trade Agreements and Foreign Lobbying," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(3), pages 561-577, August.
    55. Kyle Bagwell & Chad P. Bown & Robert W. Staiger, 2016. "Is the WTO Passé?," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 54(4), pages 1125-1231, December.
    56. Kamal Saggi & Woan Foong Wong & Halis Murat Yildiz, 2022. "The role of non‐discrimination in a world of discriminatory preferential trade agreements," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(1), pages 174-212, February.
    57. Roland Rieder, 2006. "Playing Dominoes in Europe: An Empirical Analysis of the Domino Theory for the EU, 1962-2004," IHEID Working Papers 11-2006, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, revised Jun 2006.
    58. Okada, Akira, 2023. "A dynamic climate negotiation game achieving full cooperation," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 657-669.
    59. Konstantinidis, Nikitas, 2015. "On the political geometry of international unions: A coalition-theoretic approach," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(3), pages 453-473.
    60. Noritsugu Nakanishi, 2011. "Farsightedly Stable FTA Structures," Discussion Papers 1114, Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University.
    61. Pol Antràs & Robert W. Staiger, 2012. "Offshoring and the Role of Trade Agreements," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(7), pages 3140-3183, December.
    62. Juyoung Cheong & Shino Takayama, 2014. "The Trade And Welfare Analysis Of The TPP," Discussion Papers Series 509, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    63. Saggi, Kamal & Yildiz, Halis Murat, 2009. "Bilateralism, multilateralism, and the quest for global free trade," MPRA Paper 17558, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    64. Nikitas Konstantinidis, 2008. "Gradualism and uncertainty in international union formation: The European Community’s first enlargement," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 3(4), pages 399-433, December.
    65. Park, Sungmin & Kim, Young-Han, 2018. "International policy coordination for financial regime stability under cross-border externalities," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 177-188.
    66. Kamal Saggi & Alan Woodland & Halis Murat Yildiz, 2013. "On the Relationship between Preferential and Multilateral Trade Liberalization: The Case of Customs Unions," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 5(1), pages 63-99, February.
    67. Danilo Trupkin, 2010. "On the Viability of a Multilateral Trade Agreement: A Political-Economy Approach," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 1001, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    68. Yasushi Kawabata & Yasuhiro Takarada, 2021. "Deep trade agreements and harmonization of standards," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 88(1), pages 118-143, July.
    69. Baldwin, Richard, 2008. "Big-Think Regionalism: a Critical Survey," CEPR Discussion Papers 6874, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    70. Borm, Peter & Ju, Yuan & Wettstein, David, 2015. "Rational bargaining in games with coalitional externalities," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 236-254.
    71. Moïse Nken & Halis Murat Yildiz, 2022. "Implications of multilateral tariff bindings on the extent of preferential trade agreement formation," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 73(1), pages 301-347, February.
    72. Saggi, Kamal & Wong, Woan Foong & Yildiz, Halis Murat, 2019. "Should the WTO require free trade agreements to eliminate internal tariffs?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 316-330.
    73. Baldwin, Richard & Rieder, Roland, 2007. "A Test of Endogenous Trade Bloc Formation Theory on EU Data," CEPR Discussion Papers 6389, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    74. Cecilia Carvalho & Daniel Monte & Emanuel Ornelas, 2025. "Equilibrium trade regimes: power- vs. rules-based," CEP Discussion Papers dp2128, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    75. Leopoldo Yanes, 2008. "R&D, Market Structure and Trade: A General Equilibrium Analysis," Discussion Papers Series 361, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    76. Juyoung Cheong & Shino Takayama & Terence Yeo, 2013. "Preferential Trade Agreements and Welfare: General Equilibrium Analysis," Discussion Papers Series 482, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    77. Sheldon, Ian M. & Chow, Daniel C.K. & McGuire, William, "undated". "Trade Liberalization and Institutional Constraints on Moves to Protectionism: Multilateralism vs. Regionalism," 2018 Allied Social Sciences Association (ASSA) Annual Meeting, January 5-7, 2018, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 266305, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    78. Hiroshi Daisaka & Taiji Furusawa, 2014. "Dynamic Free Trade Networks: Some Numerical Results," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(3), pages 469-487, August.
    79. Florian Freund, 2021. "The role of coalitions at international tariff negotiations: a CGE perspective," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 157(3), pages 583-601, August.
    80. James Lake, 2016. "Why don't more countries form Customs Unions instead of Free Trade Agreements? The role of flexibility," Departmental Working Papers 1601, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics.
    81. James Lake, 2019. "Dynamic formation of preferential trade agreements: The role of flexibility," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 52(1), pages 132-177, February.
    82. Gene M. Grossman, 2016. "The Purpose of Trade Agreements," NBER Working Papers 22070, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    83. Kai A. Konrad & Marcel Thum, 2025. "Closing Multiple Sanction Loopholes," Working Papers tax-mpg-rps-2025-07, Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance.
    84. Fumi Kiyotaki & Toshiji Miyakawa, 2013. "Barriers to Global Free Trade through Bilateral Agreements," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(3), pages 536-548, August.
    85. Bordignon, Massimo & Brusco, Sandro, 2006. "On enhanced cooperation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(10-11), pages 2063-2090, November.
    86. Ben Zissimos, 2007. "Why are Trade Agreements Regional?," Working Papers 2007.67, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    87. Chien-Jung Ting & Yi-Long Hsiao, 2020. "Exploring Solutions for the Trade Barriers in Taiwan," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 10(5), pages 1-2.

  33. Pol Antràs & Luis Garicano & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2006. "Organizing Offshoring: Middle Managers and Communication Costs," NBER Working Papers 12196, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Seungrae Lee, 2016. "Post-production services and optimal integration strategies for the multinational firm," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 152(4), pages 597-628, November.
    2. Marin, Dalia, 2012. "The Theory of the Firm goes Global," CEPR Discussion Papers 8880, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Wolfgang Keller & Stephen R. Yeaple, 2009. "The Gravity of Knowledge," NBER Working Papers 15509, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Zhou, Jun, 2012. "Cartel Duration and Endogenous Private Monitoring and Communication: An Instrumental Variables Approach," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 369, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
    5. Gray, Rowena & Montresor, Giulia & Wright, Greg C., 2020. "Processing immigration shocks: Firm responses on the innovation margin," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    6. Rosario Crinò, 2009. "Service Offshoring and White-Collar Employment," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 775.09, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC).
    7. Kim, Se-Um, 2008. "The Technological Origins of the High School Movement," MPRA Paper 12087, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Lei Wang & Thomas Stephen Ramsey, 2023. "Will falling domestic labor compensation share really be improved when global trade slowdown?," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    9. Rosario Crinò, 2007. "Offshoring, Multinationals and Labor Market: A Review of the Empirical Literature," KITeS Working Papers 196, KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Jan 2007.
    10. Acosta, Camilo & Lyngemark, Ditte Håkonsson, 2025. "Spatial wage differentials, geographic frictions and the organization of labor within firms," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    11. Liberti, José María & Seru, Amit & Vig, Vikrant, 2015. "Information, credit, and organization," IMFS Working Paper Series 97, Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS).
    12. Yanhui Wu, 2011. "Managerial Incentives and Compensation in a Global Market," CEP Discussion Papers dp1066, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    13. Basco, Sergi & Mestieri, Martí, 2013. "Heterogeneous trade costs and wage inequality: A model of two globalizations," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 89(2), pages 393-406.
    14. Basco, Sergi & Mestieri, Marti, 2013. "Mergers along the Global Supply Chain: Information Technologies and Routineness," TSE Working Papers 13-428, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), revised Nov 2013.
    15. L. Kamran Bilir, 2011. "Patent Laws, Product Lifecycle Lengths, and the Global Sourcing Decisions of U.S. Multinationls," Discussion Papers 10-027, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
    16. Van Reenen, John & Bloom, Nicholas & Sadun, Raffaella, 2009. "The Organization of Firms Across Countries," CEPR Discussion Papers 7338, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    17. Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban & Caliendo, Lorenzo, 2011. "The Impact of Trade on Organization and Productivity," CEPR Discussion Papers 8535, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    18. Baldwin, Richard & Robert-Nicoud, Frédéric, 2010. "Trade-in-goods and trade-in-tasks: An Integrating Framework," CEPR Discussion Papers 7775, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    19. Daniel Lederman & William F. Maloney, 2012. "Does What You Export Matter? In Search of Empirical Guidance for Industrial Policies," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 9371, April.
    20. Ariel Burstein & Alexander Monge-Naranjo, 2007. "Foreign Know-How, Firm Control, and the Income of Developing Countries," NBER Working Papers 13073, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

  34. Pol Antras & Mihir A. Desai & Fritz Foley, 2006. "FDI Flows and Multinational Firm Activity," 2006 Meeting Papers 266, Society for Economic Dynamics.

    Cited by:

    1. Leslie SHIELL & Nikita LYSSENKO, 2009. "Climate Policy and Induced R&D: How Great is the Effect?," EcoMod2009 21500084, EcoMod.

  35. Antras, Pol, 2005. "Property Rights and the International Organization of Production," Scholarly Articles 3196326, Harvard University Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Ferguson, Shon & Formai, Sara, 2013. "Institution-driven comparative advantage and organizational choice," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 193-200.
    2. Sun, Churen & Tian, Guoqiang, 2011. "Firms' organizational modes with productivity heterogeneity, demand uncertainty and production capacity," MPRA Paper 35667, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Mandal, Biswajit & Marjit, Sugata, 2010. "Transaction Cost, Technology Transfer and Mode of Organization," MPRA Paper 23602, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jun 2010.
    4. Audretsch, David B. & Sanders, Mark, 2009. "Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Development," MERIT Working Papers 2009-052, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    5. Audretsch, David & Sanders, Mark, 2007. "Globalization and the Rise of the Entrepreneurial Economy," CEPR Discussion Papers 6247, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Ramin Dadasov & Oliver Lorz, 2013. "Mode of International Investment and Endogenous Risk of Expropriation," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(5), pages 974-983, November.
    7. Banerjee, Shantanu & Mukherjee, Arijit, 2010. "Joint venture instability in developing countries under entry," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 603-614, October.
    8. Ito, Banri & Wakasugi, Ryuhei, 2007. "What factors determine the mode of overseas R&D by multinationals? Empirical evidence," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 1275-1287, October.
    9. Brunnschweiler, Christa N. & Valente, Simone, 2011. "International partnerships, foreign control and income levels: theory and evidence," MPRA Paper 34222, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Carlo Altomonte & Filippo Di Mauro & Gianmarco Ottaviano & Armando Rungi & Vincent Vicard, 2012. "Global Value Chains during the Great Trade Collapse: A Bullwhip Effect?," Working papers 364, Banque de France.
    11. Brumm, Johannes & Georgiadis, Georgios & Gräb, Johannes & Trottner, Fabian, 2019. "Global value chain participation and current account imbalances," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 111-124.
    12. Rosario Crinò, 2009. "Offshoring, Multinationals And Labour Market: A Review Of The Empirical Literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(2), pages 197-249, April.
    13. Sarah Bauerle Danzman & Alexander Slaski, 2022. "Incentivizing embedded investment: Evidence from patterns of foreign direct investment in Latin America," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 63-87, January.
    14. Devashish Mitra & Priya Ranjan, 2005. "Y2K and Offshoring: The Role of External Economies and Firm Heterogeneity," NBER Working Papers 11718, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    15. Ryuhei Wakasugi & Banri Ito & Eiichi Tomiura, 2008. "Offshoring and Trade in East Asia: A Statistical Analysis," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 7(3), pages 101-124, Fall.
    16. Calbay, Arman, 2006. "Property Rights and Theory of Value," MPRA Paper 25827, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 31 Jul 2009.
    17. Vito Amendolagine & Nicola D. Coniglio, 2014. "Economic Enclaves or Bridges to the Global Economy? Foreign and Diaspora Investments in Developing Countries," RSCAS Working Papers 2014/10, European University Institute.
    18. Subramanian Rangan & Metin Sengul, 2009. "Information technology and transnational integration: Theory and evidence on the evolution of the modern multinational enterprise," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 40(9), pages 1496-1514, December.
    19. Bartel, Ann P. & Lach, Saul & Sicherman, Nachum, 2009. "Outsourcing and Technological Change," IZA Discussion Papers 4678, IZA Network @ LISER.
    20. Amendolagine, Vito & Boly, Amadou & Coniglio, Nicola Daniele & Prota, Francesco & Seric, Adnan, 2013. "FDI and Local Linkages in Developing Countries: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 41-56.
    21. Banri ITO & Ryuhei WAKASUGI, 2007. "Factors Determining the Mode of Overseas R&D by Multinationals: Empirical Evidence," Discussion papers 07004, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    22. Georgiadis, Georgios & Gräb, Johannes & Khalil, Makram, 2019. "Global value chain participation and exchange rate pass-through," Working Paper Series 2327, European Central Bank.
    23. Du, Julan & Lu, Yi & Tao, Zhigang, 2009. "Bi-sourcing in the global economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(2), pages 215-222, April.

  36. Pol Antras & Luis Garicano & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2005. "Offshoring in a Knowledge Economy," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 2067, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Fromenteau, Philippe, 2016. "Information Technology and Global Sourcing," Discussion Papers in Economics 29631, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
    2. Margarita Gafaro & Heitor S. Pellegrina, 2018. "Market access, agricultural productivity and selection into trade: evidence from Colombia," Borradores de Economia 1050, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    3. João Amador & Sónia Cabral, 2008. "International Fragmentation of Production in the Portuguese Economy: What do Different Measures Tell Us?," Working Papers w200811, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    4. Miller, Ronald E. & Temurshoev, Umed, 2013. "Output upstreamness and input downstreamness of industries/countries in world production," GGDC Research Memorandum GD-133, Groningen Growth and Development Centre, University of Groningen.
    5. Marin, Dalia & Tarasov, Alexander & Schymik, Jan, 2015. "Trade in Tasks and the Organization of Firms," CEPR Discussion Papers 10626, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Waddle, Andrea, 2019. "Globalization and jobless recoveries," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    7. Costinot, Arnaud, 2007. "On the Origins of Comparative Advantage," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt07g7g8h8, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    8. Davidson, Carl & Heyman, Fredrik & Matusz, Steven & Sjöholm, Fredrik & Zhu, Susan Chun, 2011. "Globalization and Imperfect Labor Market Sorting," Working Papers 2011:25, Lund University, Department of Economics.
    9. David Hummels & Jakob R. Munch & Chong Xiang, 2016. "Offshoring and Labor Markets," NBER Working Papers 22041, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Amador, João & Cabral, Sónia, 2009. "Vertical specialization across the world: A relative measure," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 267-280, December.
    11. Matilde Cardoso & Pedro Cunha Neves & Oscar Afonso & Elena Sochirca, 2021. "The effects of offshoring on wages: a meta-analysis," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 157(1), pages 149-179, February.
    12. Pol Antràs & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2008. "Organizations and Trade," NBER Working Papers 14262, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Richard Baldwin, 2014. "WTO 2.0: Governance of 21st century trade," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 9(2), pages 261-283, June.
    14. Baldwin, Richard & López González, Javier, 2013. "Supply-chain trade: A portrait of global patterns and several testable hypotheses," CEPR Discussion Papers 9421, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    15. Álvarez Pereira, Brais & Aman-Rana, Shan & Delfino, Alexia, 2024. "Team size and diversity," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 924-948.
    16. Jan Eeckhout & Boyan Jovanovic, 2007. "Occupational Choice and Development," NBER Working Papers 13686, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    17. Gormsen, Christian, 2009. "Intransparent Markets and Intra-Industry Trade," Working Papers 09-20, University of Aarhus, Aarhus School of Business, Department of Economics.
    18. Job Boerma & Aleh Tsyvinski & Alexander P. Zimin, 2021. "Sorting with Teams," Papers 2109.02730, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2023.
    19. Hector Chade & Jan Eeckhout & Lones Smith, 2017. "Sorting through Search and Matching Models in Economics," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 55(2), pages 493-544, June.
    20. Arnaud Costinot & Jonathan Vogel & Su Wang, 2011. "An Elementary Theory of Global Supply Chains," NBER Working Papers 16936, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    21. Nicholas Lawson, 2014. "Taxing the Job Creators: Efficient Progressive Taxation with Wage Bargaining," AMSE Working Papers 1442, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France, revised Aug 2014.
    22. Blanchard, Emily & Willmann, Gerald, 2013. "Trade, education, and the shrinking middle class," Kiel Working Papers 1831, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    23. Costinot, Arnaud, 2007. "Heterogeneity and Trade," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt4ns3899g, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    24. Gumpert, Anna, 2015. "The organization of knowledge in multinational firms," Discussion Papers 33/2015, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    25. Arnaud Costinot & Jonathan Vogel, 2014. "Beyond Ricardo: Assignment Models in International Trade," NBER Working Papers 20585, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    26. Li, Ben & Lu, Yi, 2009. "Geographic concentration and vertical disintegration: Evidence from China," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(3), pages 294-304, May.
    27. Eichengreen, Barry & Mehl, Arnaud & Lafarguette, Romain, 2016. "Cables, Sharks and Servers: Technology and the Geography of the Foreign Exchange Market," CEPR Discussion Papers 11053, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    28. Cuñat, Vicente & Guadalupe, Maria, 2006. "Globalization and the Provision of Incentives Inside the Firm," CEPR Discussion Papers 5950, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    29. Schmerer, Hans-Jörg & Capuano, Stella & Egger, Hartmut & Koch, Michael, 2015. "Offshoring and Firm Overlap," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113147, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    30. Marin, Dalia, 2012. "The Theory of the Firm goes Global," CEPR Discussion Papers 8880, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    31. Jan Ženka, 2009. "Delokalizace zpracovatelského průmyslu ČR (komponentní analýza) [Delocalization of czech manufacturing: which branches of manufacturing are threatened by relocation abroad?]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2009(1), pages 79-93.
    32. Andrew B. Bernard & Teresa C. Fort & Valerie Smeets & Frederic Warzynski, 2020. "Heterogeneous Globalization: Offshoring and Reorganization," NBER Working Papers 26854, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    33. Linda Andersson & Patrik Karpaty & Selen Savsin, 2016. "Firm-level effects of offshoring of materials and services on relative labor demand," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 152(2), pages 321-350, May.
    34. Figini, Paolo & Görg, Holger, 2006. "Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Wage Inequality? An Empirical Investigation," IZA Discussion Papers 2336, IZA Network @ LISER.
    35. Gianmarco I. P. Ottaviano & Giovanni Peri & Greg C. Wright, 2012. "Immigration, Offshoring and American Jobs," CEP Discussion Papers dp1147, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    36. Federico Riccio & Lorenzo Cresti & Maria Enrica Virgillito, 2025. "The labour share along global value chains: perspectives and evidence from sectoral interdependence," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 161(2), pages 635-684, May.
    37. Juan Esteban Carranza & Stefany Moreno, 2013. "Tamaño y estructura vertical de la cadena de producción industrial colombiana desde 1990," Borradores de Economia 751, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    38. Anca Cristea, 2015. "The effect of communication costs on trade in headquarter services," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 151(2), pages 255-289, May.
    39. Lo, Chu-Ping, 2014. "International outsourcing, wage gap, and welfare," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 168-172.
    40. Dilip Mookherjee & Pranab Bardhan & Masatoshi Tsumagari, 2011. "Middlemen Margins And Globalization," Boston University - Department of Economics - Working Papers Series WP2011-034, Boston University - Department of Economics.
    41. Marin, Dalia & Verdier, Thierry, 2007. "Power in the Multinational Corporation in Industry Equilibrium," CEPR Discussion Papers 6341, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    42. Jaerim Choi, 2020. "Two-Sided Heterogeneity, Endogenous Sharing, and International Matching Markets," Working Papers 202006, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Economics.
    43. Mandal, Biswajit & Marjit, Sugata & Nakanishi, Noritsugu, 2015. "Outsourcing, Factor Prices and Skill Formation in Countries with Non-overlapping Time Zones," MPRA Paper 68227, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    44. Grigorios Spanos, 2015. "Sorting Within and Across French Production Hierarchies," AMSE Working Papers 1524, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    45. Daniel Baumgarten & Michael Irlacher & Michael Koch, 2020. "Offshoring and non-monotonic employment effects across industries in general equilibrium," Economics working papers 2020-19, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.
    46. Zhou, Jun, 2012. "Cartel Duration and Endogenous Private Monitoring and Communication: An Instrumental Variables Approach," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 369, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
    47. Bas ter Weel & Semih Akcomak & Lex Borghans, 2010. "Measuring and interpreting trends in the division of labour in the Netherlands," CPB Discussion Paper 161, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
    48. Manuel García-Santana, 2013. "Foreign Firms, Distribution of Income, and the Welfare of Developing Countries," 2013 Meeting Papers 1044, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    49. David H. Autor & Michael J. Handel, 2013. "Putting Tasks to the Test: Human Capital, Job Tasks, and Wages," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 31(S1), pages 59-96.
    50. Karabay, Bilgehan & McLaren, John, 2010. "Trade, offshoring, and the invisible handshake," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 82(1), pages 26-34, September.
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    194. Alaka Shree Prasad & Biswajit Mandal, 2024. "Variation in labor skills and offshoring across time zones," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 71(4), pages 553-569, September.
    195. Jaewon Jung, 2021. "International Trade and Human Capital Investment with Heterogeneous Firms and Workers: Modeling and Analysis," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-21, May.
    196. Philipp Ehrl & Leonardo Monasterio, 2021. "Spatial skill concentration agglomeration economies," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(1), pages 140-161, January.
    197. Guido Matias Cortes & Diego M. Morris, 2020. "Are routine jobs moving south?: Evidence from changes in the occupational structure of employment in the USA and Mexico," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2020-11, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    198. Juan A. Correa & Francisco Parro, 2020. "On the heterogeneous short‐term effects of minimum wages on labor demand," International Journal of Economic Theory, The International Society for Economic Theory, vol. 16(2), pages 184-195, June.
    199. Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban & Caliendo, Lorenzo, 2011. "The Impact of Trade on Organization and Productivity," CEPR Discussion Papers 8535, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    200. Chu, Angus C. & Cozzi, Guido & Furukawa, Yuichi, 2013. "A Simple Theory of Offshoring and Reshoring," Economics Working Paper Series 1309, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    201. Rabah Amir & Joana Resende & Bernard Sinclair‐Desgagné, 2020. "Introduction to the thematic issue on “Regulation in health, environmental and innovation sectors”," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 22(6), pages 1740-1745, December.
    202. Zakharenko, Roman, 2007. "Migration, Learning, and Development," MPRA Paper 6262, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    203. Amelia U. Santos-Paulino & Mariagrazia Squicciarini & Peilei Fan, 2008. "R&D (Re)location: A Bird's Eye (Re)view," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-100, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    204. Egger, Hartmut & Kreickemeier, Udo, 2012. "Fairness, trade, and inequality," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 184-196.
    205. Ali-Yrkkö, Jyrki & Deschryvere, Matthias, 2008. "Domestic R&D Employment Effects of Offshoring R&D Tasks: Some Empirical Evidence from Finland," Discussion Papers 1163, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy.
    206. Antrà s, Pol & Chor, Davin, 2021. "Global Value Chains," CEPR Discussion Papers 15908, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    207. Sly, Nicholas, 2012. "Labor matching behavior and trade adjustment," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(3), pages 592-604.
    208. Rosario Crino, 2006. "Are U.S. White-Collar Really at Risk of Service Offshoring?," KITeS Working Papers 183, KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Oct 2006.
    209. Du, Julan & Lu, Yi & Tao, Zhigang, 2009. "Bi-sourcing in the global economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(2), pages 215-222, April.
    210. Ferraz, Lucas Pedreira do Couto & Gutierre, Leopoldo & Cabral, Rodolfo Arruda, 2015. "The manufacturing industry in Brazil in the era of global value chains," Textos para discussão 402, FGV EESP - Escola de Economia de São Paulo, Fundação Getulio Vargas (Brazil).
    211. Gáfaro, Margarita & Pellegrina, Heitor S., 2022. "Trade, farmers’ heterogeneity, and agricultural productivity: Evidence from Colombia," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    212. Wolfgang Keller & William W. Olney, 2017. "Globalization and Executive Compensation," CESifo Working Paper Series 6701, CESifo.
    213. Colin Davies & Alireza Naghavi, 2008. "Offshoring Production: A Simple Model of Wages, Productivity, and Growth," Center for Economic Research (RECent) 027, University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    214. Pauline Charnoz & Claire Lelarge & Corentin Trevien, 2017. "Communication Costs and the Internal Organization of Multi-Plant Businesses: Evidence from the Impact of the French High-Speed Rail," Working papers 635, Banque de France.
    215. Jan Ženka & Vladislav Čadil, 2009. "Regional distribution of technology-intensive manufacturing industries in the czech republic with an accent on risk of delocalisation," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2009(1), pages 61-77.
    216. Dipankar Das, 2022. "A Relationship Between the Factor Indivisibility and the Output Elasticity of the Indivisible Factor," Studies in Microeconomics, , vol. 10(1), pages 82-105, June.
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    218. Nicolas Morales, 2019. "High-Skill Migration, Multinational Companies, and the Location of Economic Activity," Working Paper 19-20, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.
    219. Cuñat, Vicente & Guadalupe, Maria, 2006. "Globalization and the Provision of Incentives Inside the Firm: The Effect of Foreign Competition," IZA Discussion Papers 2408, IZA Network @ LISER.
    220. Timothy DeStefano & Richard Kneller & Jonathan Timmis, 2023. "The (fuzzy) digital divide: the effect of universal broadband on firm performance," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 23(1), pages 139-177.
    221. Thomas J. Holmes & Julia Thornton Snider, 2011. "A Theory of Outsourcing and Wage Decline," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 3(2), pages 38-59, May.
    222. Elisa Borghi & Rosario Crinò, 2013. "Service offshoring and wages: worker-level evidence from Italy," LIUC Papers in Economics 264, Cattaneo University (LIUC).
    223. Shandre M. Thangavelu & Mun Heng Toh & Kwan Kee Ng, 2008. "Outsourcing And Fragmentation In Singapore'S Manufacturing Industry," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 53(03), pages 539-557.
    224. Mandal, Biswajit & Marjit, Sugata & Nakanishi, Noritsugu, 2013. "Time Zones, Factor Prices and Inflow of Educational Capital: Changing Sectoral Composition," MPRA Paper 50883, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    225. Paolo Morganti & Rosa Carolina Valdes, 2023. "The Perils of Asymmetrical Technological Changes in a Knowledge Economy with Complete Markets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, August.
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    227. Chen, Qifei & Shen, Yanzhi, 2021. "The impacts of offshore and onshore outsourcing on China's upgrading in global value chains: Evidence from its manufacturing and service sectors," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 263-280.
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  37. Daron Acemoglu & Pol Antras & Elhanan Helpman, 2005. "Contracts and the Division of Labor," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 2074, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Pfeiffer, Friedhelm, 2005. "Existenzgründungen: Ein Weg zur Beschäftigungsförderung? (Firm foundation * a way to enhance employment?)," Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung - Journal for Labour Market Research, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany], vol. 38(2/3), pages 325-340.
    2. Marin, Dalia, 2006. "A New International Division of Labour in Europe," CEPR Discussion Papers 5447, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Bental, Benjamin & Demougin, Dominique, 2010. "Declining labor shares and bargaining power: An institutional explanation," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 443-456, March.
    4. Macchiavello, Rocco, 2007. "Financial Constraints and the Costs and Benefits of Vertical Integration," CEPR Discussion Papers 6104, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    5. Raouf Boucekkine & Patricia Crifo & Claudio Mattalia, 2008. "Technological Progress, Organizational Change and the Size of the Human Resources Department," Working Papers hal-00240715, HAL.
    6. Pfeiffer, Friedhelm, 2005. "Existenzgründungen: Ein Weg zur Beschäftigungsförderung?," ZEW Discussion Papers 05-71, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    7. Hausmann, Ricardo, 2008. "The Other Hand: High Bandwidth Development Policy," Working Paper Series rwp08-060, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
    8. Marin, Dalia, 2005. "A New International Division of Labor in Europe: Outsourcing and Offshoring to Eastern Europe," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 80, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
    9. Nathan Nunn, 2005. "Relationship Specificity, Incomplete Contracts and the Pattern of Trade," International Trade 0512018, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Bental, Benjamin & Demougin, Dominique M., 2006. "Institutions, bargaining power and labor shares," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2006-009, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    11. Cheng‐Te Lee & Shang‐Fen Wu, 2023. "Technology advantage, terms of trade, and pattern of trade," International Journal of Economic Theory, The International Society for Economic Theory, vol. 19(1), pages 166-174, March.
    12. Acemoglu, Daron & Antras, Pol & Helpman, Elhanan, 2007. "Contracts and Technology Adoption," Scholarly Articles 3199063, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    13. Marin, Dalia, 2005. "A New International Division of Labor in Europe: Offshoring and Outsourcing to Eastern Europe," Discussion Papers in Economics 714, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
    14. Eggleston, Karen & Bir, Anupa, 2006. "Physician dual practice," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(2-3), pages 157-166, October.

  38. Helpman, Elhanan & Antrà s, Pol, 2004. "Global Sourcing," CEPR Discussion Papers 4170, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    1. Valeria Gattai, 2008. "A Tale of Three Countries: Italian, Spanish and Swiss Manufacturing Operations in China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(8), pages 969-992, August.
    2. Kazunobu HAYAKAWA & Shujiro URATA & Taiyo YOSHIMI, 2017. "Choosing Between Multiple Preferential Tariff Schemes: Evidence from Japan's imports," Discussion papers 17002, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    3. Lionel Fontagné & Michela Limardi, 2011. "The Outcome of NGOs' Activism in Developing Countries under Visibility Constraint," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00630096, HAL.
    4. Wei, Shang-Jin & Ju, Jiandong, 2005. "Endowment Versus Finance: A Wooden Barrel Theory of International Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 5109, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    5. Peter Arendorf Bache & Anders Laugesen, 2013. "Monotone Comparative Statics for the Industry Composition," Economics Working Papers 2013-10, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University.
    6. Du, Julan & Lu, Yi & Tao, Zhigang, 2006. "Why do firms conduct bi-sourcing?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 92(2), pages 245-249, August.
    7. Davide Del Prete & Giorgia Giovannetti & Enrico Marvasi, 2016. "Global Value Chains Participation and Productivity Gains for North African Firms," Development Working Papers 407, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, revised 14 Nov 2016.
    8. Angela Triguero, & Carmen Díaz Mora, "undated". "Why do some firms contract out production?," Studies on the Spanish Economy 232, FEDEA.
    9. Sun, Churen & Tian, Guoqiang, 2011. "Firms' organizational modes with productivity heterogeneity, demand uncertainty and production capacity," MPRA Paper 35667, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Marco Giansoldati & Claudio Pizzi & Giancarlo Corò & Mario Volpe, 2012. "The Outward Projection of Italian Firms: Facts and Figures on Foreign Affiliates," Transition Studies Review, Springer;Central Eastern European University Network (CEEUN), vol. 19(2), pages 139-154, November.
    11. Valeria Gattai & Giorgia Sali, 2016. "FDI and heterogeneous performance of European enterprises," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 43(1), pages 25-65, March.
    12. Byron Gangnes & Ari Van Assche, 2004. "Modular Production Networks in Electronics: the Nexus between Management and Economics Research," Working Papers 21-2004, Singapore Management University, School of Economics.
    13. Neil Foster-McGregor & Anders Isaksson & Florian Kaulich, 2014. "Importing, exporting and performance in sub-Saharan African manufacturing firms," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 150(2), pages 309-336, May.
    14. Keiko Ito & Sébastien Lechevalier, 2009. "The evolution of the productivity dispersion of firms: a reevaluation of its determinants in the case of Japan," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 145(3), pages 405-429, October.
    15. Wenli Cheng & Dingsheng Zhang, 2005. "Domestic And Global Sourcing," Monash Economics Working Papers 05/05, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    16. Vincent Rebeyrol, 2009. "Trade Liberalization, Offshoring and Firm Heterogeneity," Economics Working Papers ECO2009/26, European University Institute.
    17. Jan Hagemejer & Marcin Kolasa, 2008. "Internationalization and economic performance of enterprises: evidence from firm-level data," NBP Working Papers 51, Narodowy Bank Polski.
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    20. Gamberoni, Elisa & Lanz, Rainer & Piermartini, Roberta, 2010. "Timeliness and contract enforceability in intermediate goods trade," WTO Staff Working Papers ERSD-2010-14, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division.
    21. Van Biesebroeck, Johannes & Zhang, Lijun, 2014. "Interdependent product cycles for globally sourced intermediates," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(1), pages 143-156.
    22. Baldwin, John R. Lileeva, Alla, 2008. "Adaptation à la concurrence des importations : effets du commerce avec les pays à bas salaires sur le portefeuille de produits des établissements manufacturiers canadiens," Série de documents de recherche sur l'analyse économique (AE) 2008054f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    23. Krautheim, Sebastian & Verdier, Thierry, 2016. "Offshoring with endogenous NGO activism," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 22-41.
    24. Nowak, Verena, 2014. "Organizational Decisions in Multistage Production Processes," VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy 100613, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
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    26. Amador, João & Cabral, Sónia, 2009. "Vertical specialization across the world: A relative measure," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 267-280, December.
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    28. Pol Antràs & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2008. "Organizations and Trade," NBER Working Papers 14262, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    29. Li, Shang-ao & Pan, Shan & Chi, Shawn, 2016. "North–South FDI and directed technical change," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 425-435.
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    31. Nobel Prize Committee, 2016. "Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström: Contract Theory," Nobel Prize in Economics documents 2016-1, Nobel Prize Committee.
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    33. Laaser, Claus-Friedrich, 2010. "Nutzerabhängige Verkehrsfinanzierung und räumliche Arbeitsteilung: Globale und raumwirtschaftliche Aspekte," Forschungs- und Sitzungsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Hesse, Markus (ed.), Neue Rahmenbedingungen, Herausforderungen und Strategien für die großräumige Verkehrsentwicklung, volume 127, pages 100-114, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    34. Rossini, Gianpaolo, 2005. "Outsourcing with labor management," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 455-466, December.
    35. Gene M. Grossman & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2006. "The rise of offshoring: it's not wine for cloth anymore," Proceedings - Economic Policy Symposium - Jackson Hole, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, pages 59-102.
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    37. G. Rossini, 2004. "Vertical integration in a stochastic framework and a nonsymmetric bargaining equilibrium," Working Papers 527, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    38. Hyeog KWON, 2012. "Offshoring of Japanese Small and Medium Enterprises (Japanese)," Discussion Papers (Japanese) 12004, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
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    40. Carlo Altomonte & Tommaso Aquilante & Gábor Békés & Gianmarco I. P. Ottaviano, 2014. "Internationalization and Innovation of Firms: Evidence and Policy," CEP Reports 032, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    41. Bombardini, Matilde, 2008. "Firm heterogeneity and lobby participation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(2), pages 329-348, July.
    42. Areendam Chanda & Laura Alfaro & Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan & Selin Sayek, 2006. "How Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Economic Growth? Exploring the Effects of Financial Markets on Linkages," Departmental Working Papers 2006-13, Department of Economics, Louisiana State University.
    43. Li, Ben & Lu, Yi, 2009. "Geographic concentration and vertical disintegration: Evidence from China," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(3), pages 294-304, May.
    44. Ottaviano, Gianmarco & Naghavi, Alireza, 2006. "Offshoring and Product Innovation," CEPR Discussion Papers 6008, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    45. Chang, Pao-Li & Lu, Chia-Hui, 2012. "Risk and the technology content of FDI: A dynamic model," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 306-317.
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    48. Carmen Díaz Mora, "undated". "DETERMINANTS OF OUTSOURCING PRODUCTION: A Dynamic Panel Data Approach for Manufacturing Industries," Working Papers on International Economics and Finance 05-07, FEDEA.
    49. Sugata Marjit, 2009. "International Trade and Local Organization of Production - Two Elementary Propositions," Discussion Papers 09/16, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    50. Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2017. "A New Cinderella Story: Joint Ventures And The Property Rights Theory Of The Firm," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 281-302, February.
    51. Markusen, James, 2005. "Modeling the Offshoring of White-Collar Services: From Comparative Advantage to the New Theories of Trade and FDI," CEPR Discussion Papers 5408, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    52. Valeria Gattai & Valentina Trovato, 2014. "Estimating sourcing premia with Italian regional data," Working Papers 276, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Jun 2014.
    53. Marc J. Melitz & Stephen J. Redding, 2012. "Heterogeneous Firms and Trade," CEP Discussion Papers dp1183, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    54. Marin, Dalia, 2012. "The Theory of the Firm goes Global," CEPR Discussion Papers 8880, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    55. Bartel, Ann & Lach, Saul & Sicherman, Nachum, 2008. "Outsourcing and Technological Innovations: A Firm-Level Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers 6731, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    56. Sara Biancini & Pamela Bombarda, 2017. "Intellectual Property Rights, Multinational Firms and Technology Transfers," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes & University of Caen) 2017-12, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes, University of Caen and CNRS.
    57. Tomiura, Eiichi, 2005. "Foreign outsourcing and firm-level characteristics: Evidence from Japanese manufacturers," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 255-271, June.
    58. Alireza Naghavi & Julia Spies & Farid Toubal, 2011. "International Sourcing, Product Complexity and Intellectual Property Rights," Center for Economic Research (RECent) 067, University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    59. R. Cellini & L. Lambertini, 2007. "The make-or-buy choice in a mixed oligopoly: a theoretical investigation," Working Papers 618, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    60. Volker Nocke & Stephen Yeaple, 2004. "An Assignment Theory of Foreign Direct Investment," PIER Working Paper Archive 05-003, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania.
    61. Basco, Sergi, 2013. "Financial development and the product cycle," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 295-313.
    62. Chen, Hung-Ju, 2015. "Intellectual property rights and skills accumulation: A product-cycle model of FDI and outsourcing," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 328-343.
    63. Wilhelm Kohler & Marcel Smolka, 2009. "Global Sourcing Decisions and Firm Productivity: Evidence from Spain," CESifo Working Paper Series 2903, CESifo.
    64. Marin, Dalia & Verdier, Thierry, 2007. "Competing in Organizations: Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade," Discussion Papers in Economics 1933, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
    65. Viet Do & Ngo Van Long, 2007. "International Outsourcing under Monopolistic Competition: Winners and Losers," CESifo Working Paper Series 2034, CESifo.
    66. Godart, Olivier N. & Görg, Holger, 2013. "Suppliers of multinationals and the forced linkage effect: Evidence from firm level data," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 393-404.
    67. Sotiris Blanas & Adnan Seric, 2017. "Knowledge Transfer and Intra-Firm Trade," Working Papers 178612931, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department.
    68. Egger, Hartmut & Egger, Peter, 2007. "Outsourcing and trade in a spatial world," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(3), pages 441-470, November.
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    74. Kalemli-Özcan, Sebnem & Kamil, Herman & Villegas-Sanchez, Carolina, 2011. "What Hinders Investment in the Aftermath of Financial Crises: Insolvent Firms or Illiquid Banks?," CEPR Discussion Papers 8543, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    75. Bas, Maria & Carluccio, Juan, 2010. "Wage Bargaining and the Boundaries of the Multinational Firm," CEPR Discussion Papers 7867, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    76. Rita Cappariello & Alberto Felettigh & Jo�o Amador & Robert Stehre & Giacomo Oddo & Stefano Federico & Alessandro Borin & Michele Mancini & Sara Formai & Filippo Vergara Caffarelli & Luca Cherubini , 2016. "Global value chains: new evidence and implications," Workshop and Conferences 21, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    77. Helen Simpson, 2008. "Investment Abroad and Adjustment at Home: evidence from UK multinational firms," The Centre for Market and Public Organisation 08/207, The Centre for Market and Public Organisation, University of Bristol, UK.
    78. Rocco Macchiavello, 2008. "Contractual Institutions, Financial Development and Vertical Integration: Theory and Evidence," Economics Series Working Papers 392, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    79. Gilad Aharonovitz, 2006. "Migration of Firms, Home Bias and the Geographical Distribution of Growth," DEGIT Conference Papers c011_038, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
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    81. Wolfgang Keller & Stephen R. Yeaple, 2009. "The Gravity of Knowledge," NBER Working Papers 15509, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    82. Mandal, Biswajit & Marjit, Sugata & Nakanishi, Noritsugu, 2015. "Outsourcing, Factor Prices and Skill Formation in Countries with Non-overlapping Time Zones," MPRA Paper 68227, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    83. Thede, Susanna & Lindvert, Markus, 2009. "Exploring Determinants of the Firm Boundary for Swedish Multinationals," Working Papers 2009:2, Lund University, Department of Economics.
    84. Benfratello, Luigi & Razzolini, Tiziano & Sembenelli, Alessandro, 2015. "Does ICT Investment Spur or Hamper Offshoring? Empirical Evidence from Microdata," IZA Discussion Papers 9239, IZA Network @ LISER.
    85. Zhou, Jun, 2012. "Cartel Duration and Endogenous Private Monitoring and Communication: An Instrumental Variables Approach," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 369, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
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    5. Ziesemer, Thomas, 2021. "Labour-augmenting technical change data for alternative elasticities of substitution, growth, slowdown, and distribution dynamics," MERIT Working Papers 2021-003, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
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    6. Nobel Prize Committee, 2016. "Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström: Contract Theory," Nobel Prize in Economics documents 2016-1, Nobel Prize Committee.
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    40. Helpman, Elhanan & Antrà s, Pol, 2007. "Contractual Frictions and Global Sourcing," CEPR Discussion Papers 6033, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    46. Tong Fu & Ze Jian & Youwei Li, 2023. "How state ownership affects corporate R&D: An inverted‐U‐shaped relationship," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 3183-3197, July.
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    48. Liza Jabbour & Maria Pluvia Zuniga, 2009. "Drivers of the Offshore Outsourcing of R&D: Empirical Evidence from French Manufacturers," Discussion Papers 09/04, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    49. Lee Branstetter & Raymond Fisman & C. Fritz Foley & Kamal Saggi, 2007. "Intellectual Property Rights, Imitation, and Foreign Direct Investment: Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers 13033, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    50. Ryuhei Wakasugi & Banri Ito & Eiichi Tomiura, 2008. "Offshoring and Trade in East Asia: A Statistical Analysis," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 7(3), pages 101-124, Fall.
    51. Keuschnigg, Christian & Ribi, Evelyn, 2009. "Outsourcing, unemployment and welfare policy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 168-176, June.
    52. Fabrice Defever, 2006. "Functional fragmentation and the location of multinational firms in the enlarged Europe," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques bla06052, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    53. Nathan Nunn, 2005. "Relationship Specificity, Incomplete Contracts and the Pattern of Trade," International Trade 0512018, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    54. Pol Antràs & Luis Garicano & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2005. "Offshoring in a Knowledge Economy," NBER Working Papers 11094, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    55. Che, Jiahua & Facchi, Giovanni, 2007. "Cultural Differences, Insecure Property Rights and the Mode of Entry Decision," Economics Discussion Papers 8916, University of Essex, Department of Economics.
    56. Michael Wycherley, 2011. "Innovation versus Imitation: Intellectual Property Rights in a North-South Framework," Trinity Economics Papers tep2011, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics.
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    58. Che, XiaoGang & Yang, Yibai & Zhang, Haoyu, 2010. "Outsourcing and R&D Investment with Costly Patent Protection," MPRA Paper 25516, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    59. Gancia, Gino, 2003. "Globalization, Divergence and Stagnation," Seminar Papers 720, Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies.
    60. Markusen, James & Horstmann, Ignatius J & Chen, Yongmin, 2008. "Physical Capital, Knowledge Capital and the Choice Between FDI and Outsourcing," CEPR Discussion Papers 7073, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    90. Keith E. Maskus & Lei Yang, 2018. "Domestic patent rights, access to technologies and the structure of exports," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 51(2), pages 483-509, May.
    91. Karpaty, Patrik & Gustavsson Tingvall, Patrik, 2012. "Offshoring of Services and Corruption: Do Firms Escape Corrupt Countries?," Ratio Working Papers 192, The Ratio Institute.
    92. Peter Egger & Christian Keuschnigg, 2009. "Corporate Finance and Comparative Advantage," University of St. Gallen Department of Economics working paper series 2009 2009-04, Department of Economics, University of St. Gallen.
    93. Puga, Diego & Trefler, Daniel, 2010. "Wake up and smell the ginseng: International trade and the rise of incremental innovation in low-wage countries," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 64-76, January.
    94. Sasan Bakhtiari, 2011. "Efficiency and Outsourcing: Evidence from Australian Manufacturing," Discussion Papers 2012-07, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales.
    95. Laura Alfaro & Areendam Chanda & Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan & Selin Sayek, 2006. "How Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Economic Growth? Exploring the Effects of Financial Markets on Linkages," DEGIT Conference Papers c011_023, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
    96. Eduard Marinov, 2016. "The 2016 Nobel Prize in Economics," Economic Thought journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 6, pages 97-149.
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  41. Antras, Pol & Voth, Hans-Joachim, 2003. "Factor Prices and Productivity Growth During the British Industrial Revolution," Scholarly Articles 3199066, Harvard University Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Bakker, Gerben, 2007. "Structural change and the growth contribution of services: how motion pictures industrialized US spectator entertainment," Economic History Working Papers 22314, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    2. Alex Trew, 2014. "Spatial Takeoff in the First Industrial Revolution," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 17(4), pages 707-725, October.
    3. Nicholas Crafts & Pieter Woltjer, 2021. "Growth Accounting In Economic History: Findings, Lessons And New Directions," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(3), pages 670-696, July.
    4. Nico Voigtländer & Joachim Voth, 2008. "The three horsemen of riches: Plague, war and urbanization in early modern Europe," Economics Working Papers 1115, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, revised Jun 2012.
    5. Mokyr, Joel, 2005. "Long-Term Economic Growth and the History of Technology," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 17, pages 1113-1180, Elsevier.
    6. Leandro Prados de la Escosura & Tamás Vonyó & Ilya B. Voskoboynikov, 2021. "Accounting For Growth In History," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(3), pages 655-669, July.
    7. Stephen J. Redding & Daniel M. Sturm, 2024. "Neighborhood effects: Evidence from wartime destruction in London," CEP Discussion Papers dp1986, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    8. Hans-Joachim Voth, 2003. "Living Standards During the Industrial Revolution: An Economist's Guide," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(2), pages 221-226, May.
    9. Oksana Leukhina & Michael Bar, 2006. "Demographic Transition and Industrial Revolution: A Coincidence?," 2006 Meeting Papers 383, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    10. Brunt, Liam & Lerner, Josh & Nicholas, Tom, 2011. "Inducement Prizes and Innovation," Discussion Paper Series in Economics 25/2011, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Economics.
    11. Carlos Esteban Posada & Edgar Trujillo, 2004. "Los Precios Y El Impacto De La Industria En El Crecimiento Econ�Mico: Los Casos Ingles(1770-1840) Y Colombiano(1923-1998)," Borradores de Economia 3179, Banco de la Republica.
    12. Prados De La Escosura, Leandro & Roses, Joan R., 2020. "Accounting for growth: Spain, 1850-2019," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107506, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    13. Carlos Esteban Posada & Edgar Trujillo, 2004. "Los Precios y el Impacto de la Industria en el Crecimiento Económico: Los Casos Inglés (1770-1840) y Colombiano (1923-1998)," Borradores de Economia 312, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    14. Voth, Hans-Joachim & Voigtländer, Nico, 2009. "The Three Horsemen of Growth: Plague, War and Urbanization in Early Modern Europe," CEPR Discussion Papers 7275, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    15. Brunt, Liam, 2015. "Weather shocks and English wheat yields, 1690–1871," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 50-58.
    16. Feldman, Naomi E. & van der Beek, Karine, 2016. "Skill choice and skill complementarity in eighteenth century England," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 94-113.
    17. Kloudová Jitka & Chwaszcz Ondřej, 2013. "An Analysis of the Creative Potential in Individual Regions of The Czech Republic," Creative and Knowledge Society, Sciendo, vol. 3(1), pages 17-27, July.
    18. Mara P. Squicciarini & Nico Voigtländer, 2014. "Human Capital and Industrialization: Evidence from the Age of Enlightenment," NBER Working Papers 20219, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    19. Hans-Joachim Voth & Jaume Ventura, 2015. "Debt into Growth: How Sovereign Debt Accelerated the First Industrial Revolution," Working Papers 830, Barcelona School of Economics.
    20. Nicholas Crafts, 2021. "Understanding productivity growth in the industrial revolution," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 74(2), pages 309-338, May.
    21. Bogart, Dan, 2005. "Turnpike trusts and the transportation revolution in 18th century England," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 479-508, October.
    22. Hans-Joachim Voth & Bruno Caprettini & Alex Trew, 2022. "Fighting for Growth: Labor scarcity and technological progress during the British industrial revolution," Working Papers 2022_15, Business School - Economics, University of Glasgow.
    23. Crafts, Nicholas, 2003. "Quantifying the contribution of technological change to economic growth in different eras: a review of the evidence," Economic History Working Papers 22350, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    24. Allen, Robert C., 2009. "Engels' pause: Technical change, capital accumulation, and inequality in the british industrial revolution," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 418-435, October.
    25. David Greasley & Les Oxley, 2010. "Cliometrics And Time Series Econometrics: Some Theory And Applications," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(5), pages 970-1042, December.
    26. Tepper, Alexander & Borowiecki, Karol Jan, 2015. "Accounting for breakout in Britain: The industrial revolution through a Malthusian lens," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 219-233.
    27. Liam Brunt & Cecilia García-Peñalosa, 2021. "Urbanisation and the onset of modern economic growth," AMSE Working Papers 2101, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    28. Strulik, Holger, 2012. "Knowledge and growth in the very long run," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 145, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    29. Ravshonbek Otojanov & Roger Fouquet & Brigitte Granville, 2023. "Factor prices and induced technical change in the industrial revolution," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 76(2), pages 599-623, May.
    30. Prados de la Escosura, Leandro & Rosés, Joan R., 2008. "Proximate causes of economic growth in Spain, 1850-2000," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH wp08-12, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    31. Fiaschi, Davide & Fioroni, Tamara, 2019. "Transition to modern growth in Great Britain: The role of technological progress, adult mortality and factor accumulation," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 472-490.
    32. Bas Leeuwen & Matteo Calabrese & Meimei Wang, 2024. "Italy’s Total Factor Productivity in a Global Economy: Growth and Spillover Effects (c. 1400–2010)," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 10(1), pages 43-57, March.
    33. Guillaume Blanc & Romain Wacziarg, 2025. "Malthusian Migrations," Lewis Lab Working Papers Series 0008, Arthur Lewis Lab, The University of Manchester.
    34. Bakker, Gerben & Crafts, Nicholas & Woltjer, Pieter, 2019. "The sources of growth in a technologically progressive economy: the United States, 1899‐1941," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 89507, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    35. Bakker, Gerben, 2009. "Time and productivity growth in services: how motion pictures industrialized entertainment," Economic History Working Papers 27866, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    36. Temin, Peter & Voth, Hans-Joachim, 2005. "Credit rationing and crowding out during the industrial revolution: evidence from Hoare's Bank, 1702-1862," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 325-348, July.
    37. Nico Voigtländer & Hans-Joachim Voth, 2006. "Why England? Demographic factors, structural change and physical capital accumulation during the Industrial Revolution," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 319-361, December.
    38. Szalavetz, Andrea, 2011. "Innovációvezérelt növekedés? [Innovation-driven growth?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 460-476.
    39. Davide Fiaschi & Tamara Fioroni, 2014. "Transition to Modern Growth: the Role of Technological Progress and Adult Mortality," Discussion Papers 2014/186, Dipartimento di Economia e Management (DEM), University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
    40. Nicholas Crafts, 2002. "Productivity growth in the Industrial Revolution: a new growth accounting perspective," Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue nov.
    41. Heblich, Stephan & Redding, Stephen J & Voth, Hans-Joachim, 2023. "Slavery and the British Industrial Revolution," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 656, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    42. Peter Temin & Joachim Voth, 2005. "Private borrowing during the financial revolution: Hoare’s Bank and its customers, 1702-1724," Economics Working Papers 860, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    43. Robert Allen & Robert C. Allen, 2007. "Engel`s Pause: A Pessimist`s Guide to the British Industrial Revolution," Economics Series Working Papers 315, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    44. Voth, Joachim, 2005. "Credit Rationing and Crowding Out During the Industrial Revolution," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt4qw3v8q6, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
    45. Heblich, Stephan & Redding, Stephen & Sturm, Daniel, 2020. "The making of the modern metropolis: evidence from London," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 104061, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    46. Robert Allen, 2006. "Capital Accumulation, Technological Change, and the Distribution of Income during the British Industrial Revolution," Working Papers 6005, Economic History Society.
    47. C. Knick Harley, 2010. "Prices and Profits in Cotton Textiles During the Industrial Revolution," Oxford Economic and Social History Working Papers _081, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    48. Jeffrey G. Williamson & Joan R. Rosés & Kevin H. O'Rourke, 2008. "Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913," Working Papers 08-05, Association Française de Cliométrie (AFC).
    49. Ranajoy Bhattacharyya & Ripudaman Bhardwaj, 2022. "The Effect of Coronavirus Pandemic on the Rupee Dollar Exchange Rate," Working Papers 2264, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade.
    50. Michael Bar & Oksana Leukhina, 2010. "Demographic Transition and Industrial Revolution: A Macroeconomic Investigation," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 13(2), pages 424-451, April.

  42. Antras, Pol, 2003. "Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure," Scholarly Articles 3196328, Harvard University Department of Economics.

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    1. Valeria Gattai, 2008. "A Tale of Three Countries: Italian, Spanish and Swiss Manufacturing Operations in China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(8), pages 969-992, August.
    2. Ron Alquist & Nicolas Berman & Rahul Mukherjee & Linda Tesar, 2018. "Financial Constraints, Institutions, and Foreign Ownership," NBER Working Papers 24241, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Tomohiro Ara & Arpita Chatterjee & Arghya Ghosh & Hongyong Zhang, 2024. "Tariffs on Input Trade Margins under Vertical Oligopoly:Theory and Evidence," TUPD Discussion Papers 46, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Tohoku University.
    4. Wei, Shang-Jin & Ju, Jiandong, 2005. "Endowment Versus Finance: A Wooden Barrel Theory of International Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 5109, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    5. Martin Schmitz, 2009. "Financial Reforms and Capital Flows to Emerging Europe," The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series iiisdp278, IIIS.
    6. Ferguson, Shon & Formai, Sara, 2013. "Institution-driven comparative advantage and organizational choice," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 193-200.
    7. Sun, Churen & Tian, Guoqiang, 2011. "Firms' organizational modes with productivity heterogeneity, demand uncertainty and production capacity," MPRA Paper 35667, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Liu, Qing & Qiu, Larry D. & Zhan, Chaoqun, 2019. "Trade liberalization and domestic vertical integration: Evidence from China," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    9. Bragelien, Iver & Impink, Joost, 2014. "Relationship-Specificity, Bargaining Power Growth, and Firm Performance," Discussion Papers 2014/4, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
    10. Mr. Stanley B Watt, 2007. "Firm Heterogeneity and Weak Intellectual Property Rights," IMF Working Papers 2007/161, International Monetary Fund.
    11. Konté,Maty & Kouame,Wilfried Anicet Kouakou & Mensah,Emmanuel Buadi, 2021. "Structural Reforms and Productivity Growth in Developing Countries : Intra- or Inter-Reallocation Channel ?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9733, The World Bank.
    12. Vincent Rebeyrol, 2009. "Trade Liberalization, Offshoring and Firm Heterogeneity," Economics Working Papers ECO2009/26, European University Institute.
    13. Ron Alquist & Rahul Mukherjee & Linda L. Tesar, 2015. "Liquidity-Driven FDI," Working Papers 646, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
    14. Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano & Giovanni Peri & Greg C. Wright, 2010. "Immigration, Offshoring and American Jobs," NBER Working Papers 16439, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    15. Bomin Jiang & Daniel E. Rigobon & Roberto Rigobon, 2021. "From Just in Time, to Just in Case, to Just in Worst-Case: Simple models of a Global Supply Chain under Uncertain Aggregate Shocks," NBER Working Papers 29345, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    16. Alexander Hijzen & Mauro Pisu & Richard Upward & Peter W. Wright, 2011. "Employment, job turnover, and trade in producer services: UK firm‐level evidence," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(3), pages 1020-1043, August.
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    18. Anusha Chari & Paige P. Ouimet & Linda L. Tesar, 2004. "Enhancing the Benefits for India and Other Developing Countries in the Doha Development Agenda Negotiations," Working Papers 511, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
    19. Fernando Broner & Paula Bustos & Vasco Carvalho, 2011. "Sources of comparative advantage in polluting industries," Economics Working Papers 1331, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, revised Dec 2019.
    20. Dellis, Konstantinos & Sondermann, David & Vansteenkiste, Isabel, 2022. "Drivers of genuine FDI inflows in advanced economies," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 407-419.
    21. Nobel Prize Committee, 2016. "Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström: Contract Theory," Nobel Prize in Economics documents 2016-1, Nobel Prize Committee.
    22. Corcos, Gregory & Irac, Delphine M. & Mion, Giordano & Verdier, Thierry, 2013. "The determinants of intrafirm trade: evidence from French firms," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 42706, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    23. Yomogida, Morihiro, 2007. "Fragmentation, welfare, and imperfect competition," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 365-378, September.
    24. Gene M. Grossman & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2006. "The rise of offshoring: it's not wine for cloth anymore," Proceedings - Economic Policy Symposium - Jackson Hole, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, pages 59-102.
    25. Nunn, Nathan, 2007. "Relationship-Specificity, Incomplete Contracts, and the Pattern of Trade," Scholarly Articles 4686801, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    26. Hyeog KWON, 2012. "Offshoring of Japanese Small and Medium Enterprises (Japanese)," Discussion Papers (Japanese) 12004, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    27. Cheng, Chen, 2011. "Information, incentives and multinational firms," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 147-158, September.
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    29. Arnaud Costinot & Lindsay Oldenski & James Rauch, 2009. "Adaptation and the Boundary of Multinational Firms," Global COE Hi-Stat Discussion Paper Series gd09-059, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
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    31. Román Fossati, 2012. "Outsourcing versus vertical integration: A dynamic model of industry equilibrium," Working Papers 2012-07, Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados (IMDEA) Ciencias Sociales.
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    52. Kalemli-Özcan, Sebnem & Kamil, Herman & Villegas-Sanchez, Carolina, 2011. "What Hinders Investment in the Aftermath of Financial Crises: Insolvent Firms or Illiquid Banks?," CEPR Discussion Papers 8543, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    53. Debaere, Peter & Lee, Hongshik & Lee, Joonhyung, 2012. "Language, Ethnicity and Intra-firm Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 9029, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    65. Zhou, Jun, 2012. "Cartel Duration and Endogenous Private Monitoring and Communication: An Instrumental Variables Approach," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 369, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
    66. Deborah Swenson, 2005. "Outsourcing Price Decisions: Evidence from U.S. 9802 Imports," NBER Working Papers 11184, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    67. Marin, Dalia, 2012. "The Theory of the Firm goes Global," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 370, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
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    228. Benz, Sebastian & Kohler, Wilhelm, 2011. "Managerial versus production wages: Offshoring, country size and endowments," University of Tübingen Working Papers in Business and Economics 13, University of Tuebingen, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, School of Business and Economics.
    229. Popov, Sergey V. & Wiczer, David G., 2009. "Equilibrium sovereign default with endogenous exchange rate depreciation," MPRA Paper 18854, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    230. Tingvall, Patrik & Karpaty, Patrik, 2011. "Offshoring and Home Country R&D," Ratio Working Papers 180, The Ratio Institute.
    231. Charlie Karlsson & Gunther Maier & Michaela Trippl & Iulia Siedschlag & Robert Owen & Gavin Murphy, 2008. "ICT Diffusion, Innovation Systems, Globalisation and Regional Economic Dynamics: Theory and Empirical Evidence," Papers WP233, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).
    232. Acemoglu, Daron & Antras, Pol & Helpman, Elhanan, 2007. "Contracts and Technology Adoption," Scholarly Articles 3199063, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    233. Vanessa Alviarez & Ayhab F. Saad, 2023. "Multinational production and intra‐firm trade," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(3), pages 826-853, August.
    234. Cristea, Anca D., 2011. "Buyer-seller relationships in international trade: Evidence from U.S. States' exports and business-class travel," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(2), pages 207-220, July.
    235. George Ciobanu, 2007. "Foreign Direct Investment And Economic Growth," Revista Tinerilor Economisti (The Young Economists Journal), University of Craiova, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 1(9), pages 94-97, November.
    236. Defever, Fabrice & Toubal, Farid, 2013. "Productivity, relationship-specific inputs and the sourcing modes of multinationals," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 345-357.
    237. Goswami, Arti Grover, 2013. "Vertical FDI versus outsourcing: The role of technology transfer costs," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 1-21.
    238. Chen, Yongmin & Feenstra, Robert C., 2008. "Buyer investment, export variety, and intrafirm trade," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(8), pages 1313-1337, November.
    239. Ernst Fehr & Michael Powell & Tom Wilkening, 2014. "Behavioral constraints on the design of subgame-perfect implementation mechanisms," ECON - Working Papers 171, Department of Economics - University of Zurich, revised Nov 2020.
    240. Ishiguro, Shingo, 2010. "Contracts, search, and organizational diversity," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(5), pages 678-691, July.
    241. Margherita Scoppola & Margherita Scoppola, 2016. "Foreign Direct Investments and trade in agriculture: an incomplete contracts approach," FOODSECURE Working papers 49, LEI Wageningen UR.
    242. Laura Alfaro & Maggie Chen, 2014. "The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms," Working Papers 2014-20, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy.
    243. Tomasz Serwach, 2012. "Why Learning by Exporting May Not Be As Common As You Think and What It Means for Policy," International Journal of Management, Knowledge and Learning, ToKnowPress, vol. 1(2), pages 157-172.
    244. Mihir C. Desai & C. Fritz Foley & James R. Hines Jr., 2005. "Foreign Direct Investment and the Domestic Capital Stock," NBER Working Papers 11075, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    245. T.Huw Edwards & Ben Ferrett, 2009. "The search for trading partners and the cross-border merger decision," Discussion Paper Series 2009_15, Department of Economics, Loughborough University, revised Oct 2009.
    246. Pietro Ponti & Valeria Gattai & Piergiovanna Natale, 2023. "Grossman–Hart–Moore Goes to Italy: Rethinking the Boundaries of the Firm," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 9(3), pages 907-941, November.
    247. Andrew B. Bernard & J. Bradford Jensen & Stephen J. Redding & Peter K. Schott, 2010. "Intrafirm Trade and Product Contractibility," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 100(2), pages 444-448, May.
    248. Bauer, Christian J. & Langenmayr, Dominika, 2013. "Sorting into outsourcing: Are profits taxed at a gorilla's arm's length?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(2), pages 326-336.
    249. Lionel Fontagné & Ann Harrison, 2017. "The Factory-Free Economy: Outsourcing, Servitization and the Future of Industry," Working Papers hal-01430326, HAL.
    250. Andrew B. Bernard & J. Bradford Jensen & Peter K. Schott, 2005. "Importers, Exporters, and Multinationals: A Portrait of Firms in the U.S. that Trade Goods," NBER Working Papers 11404, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    251. Salvador Gil-Pareja & Rafael Llorca-Vivero & Jordi Paniagua, 2021. "Headquarters intangible capital and FDI," Working Papers 2107, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    252. Giuseppe Berlingieri & Frank Pisch & Claudia Steinwender, 2018. "Organizing global supply chains: input-output linkages and vertical integration," CEP Discussion Papers dp1583, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    253. Anusha Chari & Paige P. Ouimet & Linda L. Tesar, 2004. "Acquiring Control in Emerging Markets: Evidence from the Stock Market," NBER Working Papers 10872, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    254. Lin, Stephen F. & Thomas, Catherine & Kalnins, Arturs, 2020. "In-house and arm's length: productivity heterogeneity and variation in organizational form," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 115327, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    255. Nunn, Nathan & Trefler, Daniel, 2013. "Incomplete contracts and the boundaries of the multinational firm," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 330-344.
    256. Knobel, A., 2009. "Vertical Integration and Economic Growth: An Empirical Study," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, issue 3-4, pages 54-70.
    257. Emmanuel Dhyne & Glenn Magerman & Ayumu Ken kikkawa, 2019. "Imperfect Competition in Firm-to-Firm Trade," Working Papers ECARES 2019-05, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    258. N/A, 2006. "Single market trails home bias," Bruegel Policy Brief 38, Bruegel.
    259. Matthew Cole & Robert Elliott & Toshihiro Okubo, 2014. "International environmental outsourcing," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 150(4), pages 639-664, November.
    260. Mitra, Devashish & Ranjan, Priya, 2007. "Offshoring and Unemployment," IZA Discussion Papers 2805, IZA Network @ LISER.
    261. Amit Khandelwal, 2009. "The Long and Short (of) Quality Ladders," NBER Working Papers 15178, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    262. Luigi Pascali, 2009. "Contract Incompleteness, Globalization and Vertical Structure: an Empirical Analysis," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 727, Boston College Department of Economics.
    263. Mirabelle Muûls & Mauro Pisu, 2009. "Imports and Exports at the Level of the Firm: Evidence from Belgium," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(5), pages 692-734, May.
    264. Macchiavello, Rocco, 2010. "Development Uncorked: Reputation Acquisition in the New Market for Chilean Wines in the UK," CEPR Discussion Papers 7698, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    265. Alexander Hijzen & Tomohiko Inui & Yasuyuki Todo, 2010. "Does Offshoring Pay? Firm‐Level Evidence From Japan," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 48(4), pages 880-895, October.
    266. Amendolagine, Vito & Boly, Amadou & Coniglio, Nicola Daniele & Prota, Francesco & Seric, Adnan, 2013. "FDI and Local Linkages in Developing Countries: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 41-56.
    267. Eiichi Tomiura, 2005. "Technological Capability and FDI in Asia: Firm‐level Relationships among Japanese Manufacturers," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 19(3), pages 273-289, September.
    268. Chu, Angus C. & Cozzi, Guido & Furukawa, Yuichi, 2013. "A Simple Theory of Offshoring and Reshoring," Economics Working Paper Series 1309, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    269. Antras, Pol, 2005. "Property Rights and the International Organization of Production," Scholarly Articles 3196326, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    270. Sotiris Blanas, 2012. "Intra-Firm Trade and Employment in US Manufacturing," FIW Working Paper series 077, FIW.
    271. Laura Alfaro & Maggie Chen, 2011. "Surviving the Global Financial Crisis: Foreign Ownership and Establishment Performance," NBER Working Papers 17141, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    272. Carlo Altomonte & Armando Rungi, 2013. "Business Groups as Hierarchies of Firms: Determinants of Vertical Integration and Performance," Working Papers 2013.33, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    273. Andrew B. Bernard & J. Bradford Jensen & Stephen Redding & Peter K. Schott, 2009. "The Margins of US Trade," CEP Discussion Papers dp0906, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    274. Gullstrand, Joakim & Persson, Maria, 2012. "How to Combine High Sunk Costs of Exporting and Low Export Survival," Working Papers 2012:32, Lund University, Department of Economics.
    275. Tingvall, Patrik, 2011. "Dynamic Effects of Corruption on Offshoring," Ratio Working Papers 182, The Ratio Institute.
    276. Christophe CARRINCAZEAUX & Marie CORIS, 2012. "The Decision-Making Process of Relocations: What, Where, How and Why?," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2012-04, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    277. Chung, Sunghoon, 2014. "Environmental regulation and foreign direct investment: Evidence from South Korea," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 222-236.
    278. Antrà s, Pol & Foley, C. Fritz, 2011. "Poultry in Motion: A Study of International Trade Finance Practices," CEPR Discussion Papers 8422, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    279. Yu‐ter Wang, 2008. "Product Differentiation: An Alternative To Cvds," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 76(3), pages 513-517, September.
    280. Helpman, Elhanan & Antrà s, Pol, 2004. "Global Sourcing," CEPR Discussion Papers 4170, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    281. Du, Julan & Lu, Yi & Tao, Zhigang, 2009. "Bi-sourcing in the global economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(2), pages 215-222, April.
    282. Dimas Mateus Fazio & Thiago Christiano Silva & Janis Skrastins, 2020. "Economic Resilience: spillovers, courts, and vertical integration," Working Papers Series 531, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department.
    283. Schmeiser, Katherine N. & Ricaurte, Miguel F., 2012. "Tradability and market penetration costs: Explaining foreign market servicing intensities," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 190-200.
    284. Lin, Ping & Saggi, Kamal, 2007. "Multinational firms, exclusivity, and backward linkages," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 71(1), pages 206-220, March.
    285. Okubo, Toshihiro & Kimura, Fukunari & Teshima, Nozomu, 2014. "Asian fragmentation in the Global Financial Crisis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 114-127.
    286. Qi, Jianhong & Zhang, Zhaoyong & Liu, Hui, 2018. "Credit constraints and firm market entry decision: Firm-level evidence from internationalizing Chinese multinationals," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 272-285.
    287. Luljeta Hajderllari & Kostas Karantininis & Lartey G. Lawson, 2012. "FDI as an Export-Platform: A Gravity Model for the Danish Agri-Food Industry," IFRO Working Paper 2012/7, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics.
    288. Paola Conconi & Patrick Legros & Andrew F. Newman, 2008. "Trade Liberalization and Organizational Choice," Boston University - Department of Economics - The Institute for Economic Development Working Papers Series dp-172, Boston University - Department of Economics.
    289. Irfan Ali & Zafar Mahmood, 2024. "Foreign outsourcing collaboration within a developing economy’s perspective: A case of the Pakistani textile industry," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(4), pages 1-19, April.
    290. Marjit, Sugata & Yang, Lei & Xu, Xinpeng, 2009. "International Trade and Local Outsourcing," MPRA Paper 19156, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    291. Egger, Peter & Seidel, Tobias, 2013. "Corporate taxes and intra-firm trade," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 225-242.
    292. Runjuan Liu & Daniel Trefler, 2008. "Much Ado About Nothing: American Jobs and the Rise of Service Outsourcing to China and India," NBER Working Papers 14061, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    293. Zhuming Chen & Sijia Zhang & Tao Lin, 2020. "Optimal Timing And Terms In A Vertical Merger With Two Sources Of Uncertainty," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 43(2), pages 345-372, May.
    294. Ryuhei WAKASUGI & Yasuyuki TODO & Hitoshi SATO & Shuichiro NISHIOKA & Toshiyuki MATSUURA & Banri ITO & Ayumu TANAKA, 2008. "The Internationalization of Japanese Firms: New Findings Based on Firm-Level Data," Discussion papers 08036, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    295. Karpaty, Patrik & Gustavsson Tingvall, Patrik, 2012. "Offshoring of Services and Corruption: Do Firms Escape Corrupt Countries?," Ratio Working Papers 192, The Ratio Institute.
    296. Arghya Ghosh & Partha Sen, 2008. "Privatization in a Small Open Economy with Imperfect Competition," Discussion Papers 2008-21, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales.
    297. Benjamin Bridgman, 2017. "Market Entry Mode: Evidence From The Golden Age Of Hollywood," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 55(2), pages 778-793, April.
    298. Desai, Mihir & Antras, Pol & Foley, C. Fritz, 2009. "Multinational Firms, FDI Flows and Imperfect Capital Markets," Scholarly Articles 3199065, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    299. Timothy DESTEFANO & Keiko ITO & Richard KNELLER & Jonathan TIMMIS, 2023. "Till Death Do Us Part: Relationship shocks, supply chain organization and firm performance," Discussion papers 23049, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    300. Conconi, Paola & Sapir, André & Zanardi, Maurizio, 2016. "The internationalization process of firms: From exports to FDI," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 16-30.
    301. Koska, Onur A. & Long, Ngo Van & Staehler, Frank, 2015. "Foreign Direct Investment as a Signal," MPRA Paper 68025, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    302. Debaere, Peter & Evans, Richard B., 2015. "Outsourcing vs. Integration in the Mutual Fund Industry: An Incomplete Contracting Perspective," CEPR Discussion Papers 10599, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    303. Liza Jabbour, 2008. "“Slicing the Value Chain” Internationally: Empirical Evidence on the Offshoring Strategy by French Firms," Discussion Papers 08/02, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    304. Antonio Accetturo & Andrea Linarello & Andrea Petrella, 2017. "Legal enforcement and Global Value Chains: micro-evidence from Italian manufacturing firms," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 397, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    305. Robert C. Feenstra & Yongmin Chen, 2005. "Buyer Investment, Product Variety, and Intrafirm Trade," NBER Working Papers 11752, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    306. Deborah L. Swenson, 2005. "Overseas Assembly Production Choices," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 23(3), pages 394-403, July.
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    308. Mandal, Biswajit & Marjit, Sugata & Nakanishi, Noritsugu, 2013. "Time Zones, Factor Prices and Inflow of Educational Capital: Changing Sectoral Composition," MPRA Paper 50883, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    309. Baldwin, John R. Gu, Wulong, 2008. "Outsourcing and Offshoring in Canada," Economic Analysis (EA) Research Paper Series 2008055e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    310. Lorenzo Casaburi & Valeria Gattai, 2009. "Why FDI? An Empirical Assessment Based on Contractual Incompleteness and Dissipation of Intangible Assets," Working Papers 164, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Jul 2009.
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    312. Eduard Marinov, 2016. "The 2016 Nobel Prize in Economics," Economic Thought journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 6, pages 97-149.
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    314. Matthias Helble, 2018. "Toward a Consumer-Centered Economy and Its Implications for International Trade and Asia's Development," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 17(3), pages 56-74, Fall.
    315. Okamoto, Yusuke, 2006. "Integration versus Outsourcing in Stable Industry Equilibrium with Communication Networks," IDE Discussion Papers 54, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
    316. Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano & Alireza Naghavi, 2009. "Firm Heterogeneity, Contract Enforcement, and the Industry Dynamics of Offshoring," Working Papers 2009.54, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    317. Bruno Merlevede & Angelos Theodorakopoulos, 2018. "Productivity Effects Of Internationalisation Through The Domestic Supply Chain: Evidence From Europe," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 18/949, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
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Articles

  1. Pol Antràs & Alonso de Gortari, 2020. "On the Geography of Global Value Chains," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(4), pages 1553-1598, July.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  2. Laura Alfaro & Pol Antràs & Davin Chor & Paola Conconi, 2019. "Internalizing Global Value Chains: A Firm-Level Analysis," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 127(2), pages 508-559.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  3. Antràs, Pol & de Gortari, Alonso & Itskhoki, Oleg, 2017. "Globalization, inequality and welfare," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 387-412.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  4. Pol Antràs & Teresa C. Fort & Felix Tintelnot, 2017. "The Margins of Global Sourcing: Theory and Evidence from US Firms," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 107(9), pages 2514-2564, September.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  5. Pol Antràs & C. Fritz Foley, 2015. "Poultry in Motion: A Study of International Trade Finance Practices," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 123(4), pages 853-901.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  6. Pol Antràs, 2014. "Grossman–Hart (1986) Goes Global: Incomplete Contracts, Property Rights, and the International Organization of Production," The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, Oxford University Press, vol. 30(suppl_1), pages 118-175.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  7. Pol Antràs & Davin Chor, 2013. "Organizing the Global Value Chain," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 81(6), pages 2127-2204, November.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  8. Pol Antras & Robert W. Staiger, 2012. "Trade Agreements and the Nature of Price Determination," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(3), pages 470-476, May.

    Cited by:

    1. Richard Chisik & Sara Rohany Tabatabai, 2020. "International Sourcing, Complementary Inputs, and the Structure of Trade Agreements: Deep, Shallow, Narrow, and Wide," Working Papers 079, Toronto Metropolitan University, Department of Economics.
    2. Bård Harstad, 2022. "Trade, Trees, and Contingent Trade Agreements," CESifo Working Paper Series 9596, CESifo.
    3. McCalman, Phillip, 2018. "International trade, income distribution and welfare," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 1-15.
    4. Bård Harstad, 2020. "Trade and Trees: How Trade Agreements Can Motivate Conservation Instead of Depletion," CESifo Working Paper Series 8569, CESifo.
    5. Emily J. Blanchard, 2014. "A Shifting Mandate:International Ownership, Global Fragmentation and A Case for Deeper Integration under the WTO," RSCAS Working Papers 2014/111, European University Institute.
    6. Ara, Tomohiro & Ghosh, Arghya, 2016. "Tariffs, vertical specialization and oligopoly," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1-23.
    7. Maggi, Giovanni, 2014. "International Trade Agreements," Handbook of International Economics, in: Gopinath, G. & Helpman, . & Rogoff, K. (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 0, pages 317-390, Elsevier.
    8. Kyle Bagwell & Chad P. Bown & Robert W. Staiger, 2016. "Is the WTO Passé?," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 54(4), pages 1125-1231, December.
    9. Pol Antràs & Robert W. Staiger, 2012. "Offshoring and the Role of Trade Agreements," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(7), pages 3140-3183, December.
    10. Meng, Xianwei & Wei, Xuan, 2016. "A Dynamic Model of Effects of Effects of Trade and Environmental Policies on Firms' Offshoring and Clean Technology Adoption Decisions," 2016 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Boston, Massachusetts 236064, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    11. Petros C. Mavroidis & Robert Wolfe, 2016. "Private Standards and the WTO: Reclusive No More," RSCAS Working Papers 2016/17, European University Institute.
    12. Zdzisław W. Puślecki, 2016. "Bilateral trade agreements and the rise of global supply chains," Journal of Economic and Financial Studies (JEFS), LAR Center Press, vol. 4(5), pages 17-23, October.
    13. Latorre, María C. & Yonezawa, Hidemichi, 2018. "Stopped TTIP? Its potential impact on the world and the role of neglected FDI," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 99-120.
    14. Obashi, Ayako, 2019. "Trade agreements with cross-border unbundling," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Sauré, Philip, 2014. "Domestic policies in self-enforcing trade agreements," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 19-30.

  9. Pol Antràs & Robert W. Staiger, 2012. "Offshoring and the Role of Trade Agreements," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(7), pages 3140-3183, December.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  10. Pol Antras & Davin Chor & Thibault Fally & Russell Hillberry, 2012. "Measuring the Upstreamness of Production and Trade Flows," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(3), pages 412-416, May.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  11. Antràs, Pol & Padró i Miquel, Gerard, 2011. "Foreign influence and welfare," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(2), pages 135-148, July.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  12. Pol Antràs & Arnaud Costinot, 2011. "Intermediated Trade," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 126(3), pages 1319-1374.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  13. Pol Antràs & Ricardo J. Caballero, 2010. "On the Role of Financial Frictions and the Saving Rate During Trade Liberalizations," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 8(2-3), pages 442-455, 04-05.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  14. Pol Antrás & Arnaud Costinot, 2010. "Intermediation and Economic Integration," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 100(2), pages 424-428, May.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  15. Pol Antràs & Mihir A. Desai & C. Fritz Foley, 2009. "Multinational Firms, FDI Flows, and Imperfect Capital Markets," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 124(3), pages 1171-1219.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  16. Pol Antràs & Ricardo J. Caballero, 2009. "Trade and Capital Flows: A Financial Frictions Perspective," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 117(4), pages 701-744, August.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  17. Pol Antràs & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2009. "Organizations and Trade," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 1(1), pages 43-64, May.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  18. Daron Acemoglu & Pol Antràs & Elhanan Helpman, 2007. "Contracts and Technology Adoption," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(3), pages 916-943, June.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  19. Aghion, Philippe & Antras, Pol & Helpman, Elhanan, 2007. "Negotiating free trade," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(1), pages 1-30, September.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  20. Pol Antràs & Luis Garicano & Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, 2006. "Offshoring in a Knowledge Economy," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 121(1), pages 31-77.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  21. Pol Antràs, 2005. "Property Rights and the International Organization of Production," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(2), pages 25-32, May.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  22. Pol Antràs, 2005. "Incomplete Contracts and the Product Cycle," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(4), pages 1054-1073, September.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  23. Pol Antras & Elhanan Helpman, 2004. "Global Sourcing," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 112(3), pages 552-580, June.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  24. Antràs Pol, 2004. "Is the U.S. Aggregate Production Function Cobb-Douglas? New Estimates of the Elasticity of Substitution," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 4(1), pages 1-36, April.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  25. Pol Antràs, 2003. "Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 118(4), pages 1375-1418.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  26. Antras, Pol & Voth, Hans-Joachim, 2003. "Factor prices and productivity growth during the British industrial revolution," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 52-77, January.
    See citations under working paper version above.

Chapters

    Sorry, no citations of chapters recorded.

Books

  1. Pol Antràs, 2015. "Global Production: Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 10613, December.

    Cited by:

    1. Sourish Dutta, 2021. "Measurement of Global Value Chain (GVC) Participation in World Development Report 2020," Post-Print hal-03271574, HAL.
    2. Dibyendu Maiti & Uday Bhanu Sinha, 2025. "ICT adoption, trade composition and welfare," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 1-25, February.
    3. Bomin Jiang & Daniel E. Rigobon & Roberto Rigobon, 2021. "From Just in Time, to Just in Case, to Just in Worst-Case: Simple models of a Global Supply Chain under Uncertain Aggregate Shocks," NBER Working Papers 29345, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Edmund J. Malesky & Helen V. Milner, 2021. "Fostering global value chains through international agreements: Evidence from Vietnam," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 443-482, November.
    5. David Kohn & Emiliano Luttini & Michal Szkup & Shengxing Zhang, 2024. "International Trade Finance and Learning Dynamics," Working Papers 346, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
    6. Sourish Dutta, 2021. "Mechanistic Framework of Global Value Chains," Papers 2101.03358, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2021.
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