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Unilateral Tax Policy in the Open Economy

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  • Kohl, Miriam
  • Richter, Philipp

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of unilateral tax policy in the open economy. We construct a general equilibrium trade model with heterogeneous agents allowing for country asymmetries. We find that in contrast to a symmetric country set-up the share of exporting firms is endogenous. We show that a unilateral increase in the tax rate affects the factor allocation in the regulating country and the trading partner country differently. We further derive the implications for aggregate income and inequality in both countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Kohl, Miriam & Richter, Philipp, 2019. "Unilateral Tax Policy in the Open Economy," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy 203581, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:vfsc19:203581
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    Cited by:

    1. Jung Benjamin & Walter Timo, 2024. "Progressive Taxation and Social Welfare: Quantifying the Effects of the “German Tax-Reform 2000”," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 25(3), pages 209-239.
    2. Quint, Ansgar F. & Rudsinske, Jonas F., 2020. "International trade and tax-motivated transfer pricing," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 406, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    3. Julio Vicente Cateia & Luc Savard, 2025. "Trade and distribution in Guinea-Bissau: A computable general equilibrium analysis," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 1-30, February.

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    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation

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