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The Empirics of Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade

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  • Bernard, Andrew
  • Redding, Stephen
  • Schott, Peter
  • Jensen, J Bradford

Abstract

This paper reviews the empirical evidence on firm heterogeneity in international trade. A first wave of empirical findings from micro data on plants and firms proposed challenges for existing models of international trade and inspired the development of new theories emphasizing firm heterogeneity. Subsequent empirical research has examined additional predictions of these theories and explored other dimensions of the data not originally captured by them. These other dimensions include multi-product firms, offshoring, intra-firm trade and firm export market dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernard, Andrew & Redding, Stephen & Schott, Peter & Jensen, J Bradford, 2011. "The Empirics of Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade," CEPR Discussion Papers 8677, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:8677
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    14. Rutzer, Christian, 2014. "A Theory of Trade Liberalization and Innovations with Heterogeneous Firms," Working papers 2014/02, Faculty of Business and Economics - University of Basel.
    15. Egger, Peter H. & Li, Jie & Wu, Han, 2023. "Firms’ entry choices across export products and markets, and the consequences of trade in an open economy: Evidence from China," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 243-262.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exporting; Heterogeneous firms; Importing; Productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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