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Stelios Michalopoulos

Citations

Many of the citations below have been collected in an experimental project, CitEc, where a more detailed citation analysis can be found. These are citations from works listed in RePEc that could be analyzed mechanically. So far, only a minority of all works could be analyzed. See under "Corrections" how you can help improve the citation analysis.

Blog mentions

As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
  1. Oded Galor & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2011. "Evolution and the Growth Process: Natural Selection of Entrepreneurial Traits," Working Papers 2011-9, Brown University, Department of Economics.

    Mentioned in:

    1. Natural selection and economic growth
      by Jason in Evolving Economics on 2011-06-03 00:02:10
  2. S. Michalopoulos & A. Naghavi & G. Prarolo, 2014. "Islam, Inequality and Pre-Industrial Comparative Development," Working Papers wp974, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.

    Mentioned in:

    1. Islam, trade and development
      by nawmsayn in ZeeConomics on 2014-11-30 19:02:06
  3. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2012. "National Institutions and African Development: Evidence from Partitioned Ethnicities," CEPR Discussion Papers 9075, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Mentioned in:

    1. The Skeptics Guide to Institutions – Part 3
      by dvollrath in The Growth Economics Blog on 2014-11-24 00:37:12
  4. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2013. "Pre‐Colonial Ethnic Institutions and Contemporary African Development," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 81(1), pages 113-152, January.

    Mentioned in:

    1. The Skeptics Guide to Institutions – Part 3
      by dvollrath in The Growth Economics Blog on 2014-11-24 00:37:12
  5. Alesina, Alberto Francesco & Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Ellias, 2016. "Ethnic Inequality," Scholarly Articles 27759620, Harvard University Department of Economics.

    Mentioned in:

    1. Ethnic Inequality
      by maximorossi in NEP-LTV blog on 2016-08-10 19:45:56

Wikipedia or ReplicationWiki mentions

(Only mentions on Wikipedia that link back to a page on a RePEc service)
  1. Stelios Michalopoulos, 2012. "The Origins of Ethnolinguistic Diversity," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(4), pages 1508-1539, June.

    Mentioned in:

    1. The Origins of Ethnolinguistic Diversity (AER 2012) in ReplicationWiki ()

Working papers

  1. Stelios Michalopoulos, 2025. "Ethnographic Records, Folklore, and AI," NBER Working Papers 33700, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Clément Gorin & Stephan Heblich & Yanos Zylberberg, 2025. "State of the Art: Economic Development Through the Lens of Paintings," Bristol Economics Discussion Papers 25/793, School of Economics, University of Bristol, UK.
    2. Marcello D'Amato & Francesco Flaviano Russo, 2025. "Brave Old World: On the Historical Roots of Interstate Conflicts," CSEF Working Papers 749, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.

  2. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elie Murard & Elias Papaioannou & Seyhun Orcan Sakalli, 2025. "Uprootedness, Human Capital, and Skill Transferability," NBER Working Papers 33586, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Nikos Benos & Stelios Karagiannis & Anastasia Litina & Sofia Tsitou, 2026. "Enduring Legacies of Forced Migration: Refugees and Health Behavior in 21st - Century Greece," Discussion Paper Series 2026_07, Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, revised Jul 2026.

  3. David Lagakos & Stelios Michalopoulos & Hans-Joachim Voth, 2025. "American Life Histories," NBER Working Papers 33373, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Niclas Griesshaber & Jochen Streb, 2025. "Multimodal LLMs for Historical Dataset Construction from Archival Image Scans: German Patents (1877-1918)," Papers 2512.19675, arXiv.org.
    2. Griesshaber, Niclas & Streb, Jochen, 2026. "Multimodal LLMs for historical dataset construction from archival image scans: German patents (1877-1918)," SAFE Working Paper Series 466, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.

  4. Sequeira, Sandra & Chiovelli, Giorgio & Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2021. "Forced Displacement and Human Capital: Evidence from Separated Siblings," CEPR Discussion Papers 16820, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Cortina Toro,Magdalena & Jimenez,Juan Miguel & Rozo Villarraga,Sandra Viviana, 2024. "Little Nomads : Economic and Social Impacts of Migration on Children," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10686, The World Bank.
    2. Baseler,Travis Andreas & Hennig,Jakob Johannes, 2023. "Disastrous Displacement : The Long-Run Impacts of Landslides," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10535, The World Bank.
    3. Deininger, Klaus W. & Ali, Daniel Ayalew & Nataliia, Kussul & Lemoine, Guido & Shelestov, Andrii & Shumilo, Leonid, 2025. "Using Remotely Sensed Data to Assess War-Induced Damage to Agricultural Cultivation : Evidence from Ukraine," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11221, The World Bank.
    4. Cabra-Ruiz, Nicolás & Rozo, Sandra & Sviatschi, María Micaela, 2025. "Forced Displacement, the Perpetuation of Autocratic Leadership, and Development in Origin Countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11049, The World Bank.
    5. Klaus W. Deininger & Daniel Ayalew Ali & Kussul,Nataliia & Lemoine,Guido & Shelestov,Andrii, 2024. "Micro-Level Impacts of the War on Ukraine’s Agriculture Sector : Distinguishing Local and National Effects over Time," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10869, The World Bank.
    6. Murard, Elie, 2023. "Long-term effects of the 1923 mass refugee inflow on social cohesion in Greece," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    7. Henrique, 2024. "The Power of Dialogue: Forced Displacement and Social Integration amid an Islamist Insurgency in Mozambique," HiCN Working Papers 405, Households in Conflict Network.
    8. Barros, Henrique Pita, 2025. "The power of dialogue: Forced displacement and social integration amid an Islamist insurgency in Mozambique," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    9. Cabra-Ruiz, Nicolás & Rozo, Sandra V. & Sviatschi, Maria Micaela, 2025. "Forced Displacement, the Perpetuation of Autocratic Leadership, and Development in Origin Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 17671, IZA Network @ LISER.
    10. Prem, Mounu & Purroy, Miguel E. & Vargas, Juan F., 2025. "Landmines: The local effects of demining," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    11. Klaus W. Deininger & Daniel Ayalew Ali, 2024. "Using Satellite Imagery and a Farmer Registry to Assess Agricultural Support in Conflict Settings : The Case of the Producer Support Grant Program in Ukraine," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10912, The World Bank.
    12. Hiller,Tatiana & Moya,Andrés & Rozo, Sandra, 2024. "Thriving beyond Borders ? Understanding Refugee Children’s Life Outcomes," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10765, The World Bank.

  5. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2020. "Religion and Educational Mobility in Africa," NBER Working Papers 28270, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    Cited by:

    1. Munoz Saavedra,Ercio Andres, 2022. "Does It Matter Where You Grow Up ? Childhood Exposure Effects in Latin America and the Caribbean," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10037, The World Bank.
    2. Ferry, Marin & de Talancé, Marine & Niño-Zarazúa, Miguel, 2022. "Less debt, more schooling? Evidence from cross-country micro data," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 153-173.
    3. Shimada, Kentaro, 2024. "The long-term effects of the free primary education policy on intergenerational mobility in Kenya: A household survey in 2015," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    4. Tolga Benzer, 2025. "Removing Cultural Barriers to Education: State-run Religious Schools and Girls’ Education in Turkiye," Discussion Papers 170, Aboa Centre for Economics.
    5. Jedwab, Remi & Meier zu Selhausen, Felix & Moradi, Alexander, 2021. "Christianization without economic development: Evidence from missions in Ghana," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 573-596.
    6. Heath Milsom, Luke, 2023. "Spatial inequality of opportunity in West Africa," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    7. Kalra, Aarushi, 2021. "A 'Ghetto' of One's Own: Communal Violence, Residential Segregation and Group Education Outcomes in India," SocArXiv 265r3, Center for Open Science.
    8. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Sandra Sequeira, 2025. "Civil War-Induced Displacement and Human Capital," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2508, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    9. Kalra, Aarushi, 2021. "A 'Ghetto' of One's Own: Communal Violence, Residential Segregation and Group Education Outcomes in India," SocArXiv rzjct, Center for Open Science.
    10. Luís Clemente-Casinhas & Luís Filipe Martins & Alexandra Ferreira-Lopes, 2025. "Using Survey Data to Estimate Intergenerational Mobility in Income and Education in Portugal," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 176(1), pages 51-106, January.
    11. Celhay, Pablo & Gallegos, Sebastian, 2024. "Schooling Mobility across Three Generations in Six Latin American Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 17072, IZA Network @ LISER.
    12. Pablo Celhay & Sebastian Gallegos, 2023. "Educational Mobility Across Three Generations in Latin American Countries," Working Papers 2023-013, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    13. Ashwini Deshpande & Rajesh Ramachandran, 2023. "Stunting and Social Identity: Revisiting the India - Africa Comparison," Working Papers 97, Ashoka University, Department of Economics.

  6. Papaioannou, Elias & Alesina, Alberto & Hohmann, Sebastian & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2019. "Intergenerational Mobility in Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 13497, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Matias Ciaschi & Mario Negre & Guido Neidhöfer, 2025. "Child labour and the persistence of inequality: Evidence from the world's least mobile country," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2025-94, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Dupraz, Yannick & Simson, Rebecca, 2024. "Elite persistence in Sierra Leone: What can names tell us?," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    3. Pierre Donat-Bouillud & Coralie Hirschi & Etienne Le Rossignol, 2025. "Educational Legacies of Christian Missions: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 25013, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    4. Orazio Attanasio & Aureo de Paula & Alessandro Toppeta, 2020. "The Persistence of Socio-Emotional Skills: Life Cycle and Intergenerational Evidence," Documentos de Trabajo 18384, The Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA).
    5. Nandi, Arindam & Sahoo, Soham & Haberland, Nicole & Ngô, Thoại D., 2023. "A glass ceiling at the playhouse? Gender gaps in public and private preschool enrollment in India," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    6. Emran, M. Shahe & Jiang, Hanchen & Shilpi, Forhad, 2021. "Is Gender Destiny? Gender Bias and Intergenerational Educational Mobility in India," MPRA Paper 106793, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Ferry, Marin & de Talancé, Marine & Niño-Zarazúa, Miguel, 2022. "Less debt, more schooling? Evidence from cross-country micro data," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 153-173.
    8. Ricard Grebol & Margarita Machelett & Jan Stuhler & Ernesto Villanueva, 2025. "Assortative Mating, Inequality, and Rising Educational Mobility in Spain," Papers 2512.22848, arXiv.org.
    9. Alberto F. Alesina & Marlon Seror & David Y. Yang & Yang You & Weihong Zeng, 2020. "Persistence Despite Revolutions," NBER Working Papers 27053, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Ananyev, Maxim & Poyker, Michael, 2021. "Christian missions and anti-gay attitudes in Africa," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 359-374.
    11. Callais, Justin T. & Geloso, Vincent J. & Plemmons, Alicia M. & Wagner, Gary A., 2025. "Institutions Matter: Economic freedom and income mobility," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    12. Yingfeng Fang & Haoliang Hu, 2025. "Income inequality, occupational choice, and intergenerational mobility in China," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 69(4), pages 2241-2265, October.
    13. Raoul van Maarseveen, 2020. "The urban rural-education gap: do cities indeed make us smarter?," CPB Discussion Paper 412, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
    14. Johnston, Jamie & Ksoll, Christopher, 2022. "Effectiveness of interactive satellite-transmitted instruction: Experimental evidence from Ghanaian primary schools," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    15. Ma, Xiaokun & Ma, Tao, 2024. "Intergenerational educational mobility and family economic vulnerability: Evidence based on the CHFS study," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 69(PA).
    16. Alberto Alesina & Marlon Seror & David Yang & Yang You & Weihong Zeng, 2020. "Persistence through Revolutions," Bristol Economics Discussion Papers 20/722, School of Economics, University of Bristol, UK.
    17. Abate, Gashaw T. & Dereje, Mekdim & Hirvonen, Kalle & Minten, Bart, 2020. "Geography of public service delivery in rural Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    18. Jedwab, Remi & Meier zu Selhausen, Felix & Moradi, Alexander, 2021. "Christianization without economic development: Evidence from missions in Ghana," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 573-596.
    19. Guido Neidhöfer & Nora Lustig & Patricio Larroulet, 2025. "Projecting the impact of COVID-19 on education and intergenerational mobility in Sub-Saharan Africa," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 23(2), pages 371-396, June.
    20. Berger, Thor & Engzell, Per & Eriksson, Björn & Molinder, Jakob, 2021. "Social Mobility in Sweden Before the Welfare State," SocArXiv ebmva, Center for Open Science.
    21. Attanasio, Orazio P. & de Paula, Áureo & Toppeta, Alessandro, 2025. "Intergenerational mobility in socio-emotional skills," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    22. Heath Milsom, Luke, 2023. "Spatial inequality of opportunity in West Africa," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    23. Badini, Sofia & Gehrke, Esther & Lenel, Friederike & Schupp, Claudia, 2026. "Expanding Horizons: A Randomized Controlled Trial on Adolescents' Career Information Acquisition," IZA Discussion Papers 18490, IZA Network @ LISER.
    24. Razzu, Giovanni & Wambile, Ayago, 2025. "Three-generation educational mobility in six African countries: The role of grandparents," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    25. Luke Heath Milsom, 2023. "Moving OpportunityLocal Connectivity and Spatial Inequality," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Docweb) 2303, CEPREMAP.
    26. Laitin, David D. & Ramachandran, Rajesh, 2022. "Linguistic diversity, official language choice and human capital," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    27. Funjika, Patricia & Getachew, Yoseph Y., 2022. "Colonial origin, ethnicity and intergenerational mobility in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    28. Joerg Baten & Michiel de Haas & Elisabeth Kempter & Felix Meier zu Selhausen, 2021. "Educational Gender Inequality in Sub‐Saharan Africa: A Long‐Term Perspective," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 47(3), pages 813-849, September.
    29. Bernard Hoekman & Marco Sanfilippo & Margherita Tambussi, 2023. "Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Transformation in Africa," RSCAS Working Papers 2023/02, European University Institute.
    30. Qi, Ping & Deng, Lanfang & Li, Hongyi, 2024. "Does the county-based poverty reduction policy matter for children's human capital development?," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    31. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Sandra Sequeira, 2025. "Civil War-Induced Displacement and Human Capital," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2508, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    32. Bauer, Vincent & Platas, Melina R. & Weinstein, Jeremy M., 2022. "Legacies of Islamic Rule in Africa: Colonial Responses and Contemporary Development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    33. Elena Bárcena‑Martín & Kevin Leicht & Brian Nolan & Alain Trannoy & Roy Weide & Michael Woolcock, 2024. "Book reviews," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 22(4), pages 1111-1127, December.
    34. Brunori, Paolo & Ferreira, Francisco H. G. & Salas-Rojo, Pedro, 2024. "Inherited Inequality: A General Framework and a 'Beyond-Averages' Application to South Africa," IZA Discussion Papers 17203, IZA Network @ LISER.
    35. Ahsan, Md. Nazmul & Emran, M. Shahe & Jiang, Hanchen & Shilpi, Forhad, 2025. "Making the most of coresident data: Credible evidence on intergenerational mobility with sibling correlation," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    36. Finaret, Amelia B. & Masters, William A., 2020. "Can shorter mothers have taller children? Nutritional mobility, health equity and the intergenerational transmission of relative height," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
    37. Paul Hufe & Andreas Peichl & Daniel Weishaar, 2022. "Lower and upper bound estimates of inequality of opportunity for emerging economies," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 58(3), pages 395-427, April.
    38. Lo, Simon M.S., 2025. "A family investment model for intergenerational elasticity," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
    39. Rozinskaya, N. & Drobyshevskaya, T., 2022. "Quantitative estimates of intergenerational mobility," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 57(5), pages 93-111.
    40. Asiedu, Elizabeth & Azomahou, Théophile T. & Getachew, Yoseph & Yitbarek, Eleni, 2021. "Share the love: Parental bias, women empowerment and intergenerational mobility," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 846-867.
    41. Caldarola, Bernardo & Grazzi, Marco & Occelli, Martina & Sanfilippo, Marco, 2023. "Mobile internet, skills and structural transformation in Rwanda," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(10).
    42. van der Weide, Roy & Lakner, Christoph & Mahler, Daniel Gerszon & Narayan, Ambar & Gupta, Rakesh, 2024. "Intergenerational mobility around the world: A new database," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    43. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2019. "Intergenerational Mobility in Africa," NBER Working Papers 25534, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    44. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: The cost of remoteness from the capital city," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    45. Javier Cortés Orihuela & Juan D. Díaz & Pablo Gutiérrez Cubillos & Pablo A. Troncoso & Gabriel I. Villarroel, 2024. "Intergenerational earnings mobility in Chile: the tale of the upper tail," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 67(5), pages 2411-2447, November.
    46. David Wuepper & Hannes Lang & Emmanuel Benjamin, 2020. "Ancestral Ways of Life and Human Capital Formation in Kenya," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 18(4), pages 571-584, December.
    47. Remi Jedwab & Felix Meier zu Selhausen & Alexander Moradi, 2019. "The Economics of Missionary Expansion: Evidence from Africa and Implications for Development," Working Paper Series 1019, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School.
    48. Kundu, Anustup & Sen, Kunal, 2021. "Multigenerational Mobility in India," IZA Discussion Papers 14566, IZA Network @ LISER.
    49. Yang, Xiaolan & Zhang, Lele & Hong, Xiaoyue & Li, Wenchao, 2024. "Can digital financial inclusion facilitate intergenerational income mobility? Evidence from China," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 951-962.
    50. Serneels, Pieter & Dercon, Stefan, 2020. "Aspirations, Poverty and Education: Evidence from India," IZA Discussion Papers 13697, IZA Network @ LISER.
    51. Chong Lu & Guangkun Chen, 2024. "The impact of subjective intergenerational mobility on well-being: evidence from China," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
    52. Schwank, Hanna, 2024. "Childhood migration and educational attainment: Evidence from Indonesia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    53. Chinmayi Srikanth & Shubhasis Dey, 2022. "Multigenerational Persistence and The Great Gatsby Relation for India," Working papers 544, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode.
    54. Wietzke, Frank-Borge, 2024. "Perceptions of social class in Africa. Results from a conjoint experiment," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    55. Juli√°n Costas-Fern√°ndez & JosÔøΩ-Alberto Guerra & Myra Mohnen, 2020. "Train to Opportunity: the Effect of Infrastructure on Intergenerational Mobility," Documentos CEDE 18591, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.

  7. Michalopoulos, Stelios & ,, 2019. "Folklore," CEPR Discussion Papers 13425, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Delis, Manthos D. & Dioikitopoulos, Evangelos V. & Ongena, Steven, 2023. "Population diversity and financial risk-taking," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    2. Giulio Zanella & Marina M. Bellani, 2024. "The volatility of survey measures of culture and its consequences," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 62(2), pages 675-697, April.

  8. Papaioannou, Elias & Chiovelli, Giorgio & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2018. "Landmines and Spatial Development," CEPR Discussion Papers 13021, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Nguyen, Cuong & Tran, Tuyen & Vu, Huong, 2021. "The Long-Term Effects of War on Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development: Evidence from Vietnam," MPRA Paper 111891, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Matteo Fiorini & Marco Sanfilippo, 2019. "Roads and jobs in Ethiopia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2019-116, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Deininger, Klaus W. & Ali, Daniel Ayalew & Nataliia, Kussul & Lemoine, Guido & Shelestov, Andrii & Shumilo, Leonid, 2025. "Using Remotely Sensed Data to Assess War-Induced Damage to Agricultural Cultivation : Evidence from Ukraine," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11221, The World Bank.
    4. Remi Jedwab & Adam Storeygard, 2020. "The Average and Heterogeneous Effects of Transportation Investments: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa 1960-2010," NBER Working Papers 27670, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Klaus W. Deininger & Daniel Ayalew Ali & Kussul,Nataliia & Lemoine,Guido & Shelestov,Andrii, 2024. "Micro-Level Impacts of the War on Ukraine’s Agriculture Sector : Distinguishing Local and National Effects over Time," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10869, The World Bank.
    6. Prem, Mounu & Purroy, Miguel E & Vargas, Juan F., 2021. "Landmines: The Local Effects of Demining," Working papers 86, Red Investigadores de Economía.
    7. Perilla, Sergio & Prem, Mounu & Purroy, Miguel E. & Vargas, Juan F., 2021. "How Peace Saves Lives? Evidence from Colombia," SocArXiv cxuwg, Center for Open Science.
    8. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Sandra Sequeira, 2025. "Civil War-Induced Displacement and Human Capital," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2508, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    9. Yoshito Takasaki, 2019. "Disability and Poverty: Landmine Amputees in Cambodia," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1118, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    10. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: The cost of remoteness from the capital city," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    11. Klaus W. Deininger & Daniel Ayalew Ali, 2024. "Using Satellite Imagery and a Farmer Registry to Assess Agricultural Support in Conflict Settings : The Case of the Producer Support Grant Program in Ukraine," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10912, The World Bank.
    12. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2507, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    13. Lekfuangfu, Warn N., 2022. "Mortality risk, perception, and human capital investments: The legacy of landmines in Cambodia," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    14. Jedwab, Remi & Blankespoor, Brian & Masaki, Takaaki & Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos, 2025. "Estimating the spillover economic effects of foreign conflict shocks: Evidence from Boko Haram," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    15. Takasaki, Yoshito, 2020. "Impacts of disability on poverty: Quasi-experimental evidence from landmine amputees in Cambodia," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 85-107.

  9. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2018. "Historical Legacies and African Development," CEPR Discussion Papers 13309, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Yu & Xu, Zhicheng Phil & Kibriya, Shahriar, 2021. "The long-term effects of the slave trade on political violence in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 776-800.
    2. Casey, Gregory & Klemp, Marc, 2021. "Historical instruments and contemporary endogenous regressors," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    3. Giannis Karagiannis & Suzanna-Maria Paleologou, 2025. "Governance and economic growth in Africa: evidence from linear, nonlinear and dynamic panel analysis," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 69(1), pages 39-75, July.
    4. Nicolas Berman & Mathieu Couttenier & Victoire Girard, 2022. "Mineral resources and the salience of ethnic identities," Working Papers hal-03920798, HAL.
    5. Carney, Michael & Estrin, Saul & Liang, Zhixiang & Shapiro, Daniel, 2022. "Are Latin American business groups different? An exploratory international political economy perspective," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 111821, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Newman, Arielle & Lewis, Alexander & Coles, Ryan, 2025. "Emancipatory entrepreneurship in postcolonial economies: The clash of institutional systems in the Kejetia marketplace," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 40(4).
    7. Mattia C. Bertazzini, 2023. "The effect of settler farming on indigenous agriculture: Evidence from Italian Libya," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 76(1), pages 31-59, February.
    8. Sascha O. Becker, 2022. "Forced Displacement in History: Some Recent Research," CESifo Working Paper Series 9604, CESifo.
    9. Gabriel Englander & Christopher Costello, 2023. "A fish cartel for Africa," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    10. Claude Diebolt & Michael Haupert, 2022. "The Role of Cliometrics in History and Economics," Post-Print hal-03778226, HAL.
    11. Vu, Tien Manh & Yamada, Hiroyuki, 2020. "Persistent legacy of the 1075–1919 Vietnamese imperial examinations in contemporary quantity and quality of education," MPRA Paper 100860, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Gäbler, Stefanie & Kellermann, Kim Leonie, 2025. "Administrative areas and regional identity formation: The case of East Germany," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    13. Jean Louis COMBES & Pascale COMBES-MOTEL, 2022. "Que nous apprend la littérature récente sur la "nature et les causes de la richesse des nations"?," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 2955, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
    14. Spencer Hartnett, Allison & Saleh, Mohamed, 2025. "Precolonial elites and colonial redistribution of political power," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 125972, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    15. Martina Cioni & Giovanni Federico & Michelangelo Vasta, 2021. "The State of the Art of Economic History: The Uneasy Relation with Economics," Working Papers 20210067, New York University Abu Dhabi, Department of Social Science, revised Jun 2021.
    16. Martina Cioni & Giovanni Federico & Michelangelo Vasta, 2023. "Is economic history changing its nature? Evidence from top journals," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), vol. 17(1), pages 23-48, January.
    17. Gwaindepi, Abel, 2019. "Serving God and Mammon: The ‘Minerals-Railway Complex’ and its effects on colonial public finances in the British Cape Colony, 1810-1910," African Economic History Working Paper 44/2019, African Economic History Network.
    18. Dhammika Dharmapala & Marvin Suesse, 2025. "Decolonization, Legitimacy and Fiscal Capacity: Event Study Evidence from Africa," CESifo Working Paper Series 12059, CESifo.
    19. Martina Cioni & Giovanni Federico & Michelangelo Vasta, 2022. "Persistence studies: a new kind of economic history?," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 42(3), pages 227-248, December.
    20. Reynal-Querol, Marta & García-Montalvo, José, 2020. "Colonization, Early Settlers and Development: The Case of Latin America," CEPR Discussion Papers 15020, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    21. Cyrille Bergali Kamdem & Thierry Mamadou Asngar & Bruno Emmanuel Ongo Nkoa & Blaise Ondoua Beyene, 2025. "Cultural Diffusion and Happiness: A New Evidence in Sub Saharan Africa," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 26(5), pages 1-24, June.
    22. Laville,Camille & Mandon,Pierre Jean-Claude, 2023. "Internal Conflicts and Shocks. A Narrative Meta-Analysis," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10315, The World Bank.
    23. Bluhm, Richard & Hodler, Roland & Schaudt, Paul, 2021. "Local majorities: How administrative divisions shape comparative development," Economics Working Paper Series 2110, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    24. Madhoo, Yeti Nisha & Nath, Shyam, 2025. "Colonial education disparity, contemporary institutions, and long-run economic performance," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
    25. Marta Reynal-Querol & José García-Montalvo, 2020. "Colonization, Early Settlers and Development: The Case of Latin America," Working Papers 1189, Barcelona School of Economics.
    26. An, Jiafu & Chen, Boyang & Zhao, Ruoran, 2025. "Epidemic disease and innovation," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    27. Graff, Tilman, 2024. "Spatial inefficiencies in Africa’s trade network," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    28. Edward Kerby & Alexander Moradi & Hanjo Odendaal, 2022. "African time travellers: what can we learn from 500 years of written accounts?," Oxford Economic and Social History Working Papers _201, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    29. Roessler, Philip & Pengl, Yannick I. & Marty, Robert & Titlow, Kyle Sorlie & van de Walle, Nicolas, 2022. "The cash crop revolution, colonialism and economic reorganization in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    30. Fenske, James & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Mukhopadhyay, Anwesh, 2025. "Colonial Persistence," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1557, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    31. Geng Niu & Yi Wang & Bohui Zhang & Yang Zhou, 2026. "Historical Slave Trade and Corporate Tax Evasion in Africa," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 203(3), pages 575-591, January.
    32. Ali, Merima & Fjeldstad, Odd‐Helge & Shifa, Abdulaziz B., 2020. "European colonization and the corruption of local elites: The case of chiefs in Africa," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 80-100.
    33. Pooja Thakur-Wernz & Helena Barnard & Marianne Matthee, 2024. "Knightian uncertain violence and the challenge of FDI-assisted development: policy recommendations where civilian lives are at risk," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 7(3), pages 356-390, September.
    34. Graziella Bertocchi & Angelo Dimico & Gian Luca Tedeschi, 2022. "Strangers and Foreigners: Trust and Attitudes toward Citizenship," Center for Economic Research (RECent) 152, University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    35. Benjamin Broman, 2023. "Indirect rule and mass threat: Two paths to direct rule," Journal of Theoretical Politics, , vol. 35(3), pages 232-256, July.
    36. Victoire Girard & Nicolas Berman & Mathieu Couttenier, 2020. "Natural resources and the salience of ethnic identities," NOVAFRICA Working Paper Series wp2007, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Nova School of Business and Economics, NOVAFRICA.
    37. David Canning & Marie Christelle Mabeu & Roland Pongou, 2022. "Colonial Origins and Fertility: Can the Market Overcome History?," Working Papers 2201E Classification-I12,, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    38. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2021. "Intergenerational Mobility in Africa," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 89(1), pages 1-35, January.
    39. Mariapia Mendola & Giovanni Prarolo & Tommaso Sonno, 2025. "Curse or blessing? multinational corporations and labor market outcomes in Africa," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 161(1), pages 339-371, February.
    40. Menuet, Maxime & Parent, Antoine, 2025. "An economic theory of the Soviet system," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    41. Juan Sebasti√°n Gal√°n, 2024. "Crown Versus Settler Colonialism in Mexico," Documentos CEDE 21268, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    42. Bauer, Vincent & Platas, Melina R. & Weinstein, Jeremy M., 2022. "Legacies of Islamic Rule in Africa: Colonial Responses and Contemporary Development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    43. José Garcia Montalvo & Marta Reynal-Querol, 2020. "Colonization, early settlers and development: The case of Latin America," Economics Working Papers 1729, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    44. Dozie Okoye & Roland Pongou, 2024. "Missions, fertility transition, and the reversal of fortunes: evidence from border discontinuities in the emirates of Nigeria," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 29(2), pages 251-325, June.
    45. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulus & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Working Papers 2025-009, The George Washington University, The Center for Economic Research.
    46. Okoye, Dozie & Pandey, Sujita, 2024. "Welfare comparisons within countries beyond GDP: An application to Nigeria," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    47. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: the cost of remoteness from the capital city," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 120909, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    48. Xuefeng Hu & Wenlan Wang & Rong Xu & Fulong Xiao, 2024. "Keju tradition and major litigation cases: The persistent impact of Confucian norm standard," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 64(5), pages 4647-4673, December.
    49. Merima Ali & Odd-Helge Fjeldstad & Boqian Jiang & Abdulaziz B Shifa, 2019. "Colonial Legacy, State-building and the Salience of Ethnicity in Sub-Saharan Africa," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 129(619), pages 1048-1081.
    50. Francesco Cinnirella & Alireza Naghavi & Giovanni Prarolo, 2023. "Islam and human capital in historical Spain," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 225-257, June.
    51. Graziella Bertocchi & Angelo Dimico & Gian Luca Tedeschi, 2022. "Strangers and Foreigners: Trust and Attitudes toward Citizenship," Department of Economics 0200, University of Modena and Reggio E., Faculty of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    52. Mick Moore, 2021. "Glimpses of fiscal states in sub-Saharan Africa," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2021-151, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    53. Okoye, Dozie, 2021. "Things fall apart? Missions, institutions, and interpersonal trust," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    54. Alfano, Marco & Goerlach, Joseph-Simon, 2022. "Terrorism, Media Coverage and Education: Evidence from Al-Shabaab Attacks in Kenya," IZA Discussion Papers 15298, IZA Network @ LISER.
    55. Maren Duvendack & Richard Palmer-Jones, 2023. "Colonial Legacies, Ethnicity and Fertility Decline in Kenya: What has Financial Inclusion Got to Do with It?," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 35(5), pages 1028-1058, October.
    56. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: The cost of remoteness from the capital city," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    57. Xie, Dongshui & Bai, Caiquan & Zhang, Yuwei, 2023. "Relation-based governance, financial crisis shock, and economic growth in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    58. Decker, Stephanie & Estrin, Saul & Mickiewicz, Tomasz, 2020. "The tangled historical roots of entrepreneurial growth aspirations," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 102989, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    59. Lilac Nachum & Charles E. Stevens & Aloysius Newenham-Kahindi & Sarianna Lundan & Elizabeth L. Rose & Leonard Wantchekon, 2023. "Africa rising: Opportunities for advancing theory on people, institutions, and the nation state in international business," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 54(5), pages 938-955, July.
    60. Bournakis, Ioannis & Rizov, Marian & Christopoulos, Dimitris, 2021. "Revisiting the Economic Performance and Institutions Debate in SSA Countries: The Role of Legal Origins in the Context of Ethnic Heterogeneity," MPRA Paper 106557, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    61. Abel Gwaindepi & Johan Fourie, 2020. "Public Sector Growth in the British Cape Colony: Evidence From New Data on Expenditure and Foreign Debt, 1830‐1910," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 88(3), pages 341-367, September.
    62. Maru Etta-Nkwelle & Cyril K. Hunte & Carlton Augustine, 2023. "Transport Infrastructural Integration and its Impact on African Economic Growth," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 29(3), pages 151-163, August.
    63. Bournakis, Ioannis & Rizov, Marian & Christopoulos, Dimitris, 2023. "Revisiting the effect of institutions on the economic performance of SSA countries: Do legal origins matter in the context of ethnic heterogeneity?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    64. Kravtsova, Maria & Libman, Alexander, 2023. "Historical family structure as a predictor of liberal voting: Evidence from a century of Russian history," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 47(2).
    65. Oasis Kodila-Tedika, 2026. "Religion and corruption: Are there any saints?," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 1-40, December.
    66. Kevin Grieco & Abou Bakarr Kamara & Niccolo F. Meriggi & Julian Michel & Prichard Wilson, 2025. "Participation, legitimacy and fiscal capacity in weak states: Evidence from participatory budgeting," CSAE Working Paper Series 2025-05, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    67. Englander, Gabriel & Costello,Christopher, 2023. "A Fish Cartel for Africa," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10594, The World Bank.
    68. P. Buonanno & M. Cervellati & S. Lazzaroni & G. Prarolo, 2022. "Historical social contracts and their legacy: a disaggregated analysis of the medieval republics," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 27(4), pages 485-526, December.
    69. Naudé, Wim & Tregenna, Fiona, 2023. "Africa's Industrialization Prospects: A Fresh Look," IZA Discussion Papers 16043, IZA Network @ LISER.
    70. Philip Roessler & Yannick I Pengi & Robert Marty & Kyle Sorlie Titlow & Nicolas Van de Walle, 2020. "The Cash Crop Revolution, Colonialism and Legacies of Spatial Inequality: Evidence from Africa," CSAE Working Paper Series 2020-12, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.

  10. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2018. "Spatial Patterns of Development: A Meso Approach," CEPR Discussion Papers 12574, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Juergen Bitzer & C. Dannemann & Erkan Goeren, 2024. "Heterogeneous Effects of Forgein Aid on Local Economic Development," Working Papers V-448-24, University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics, revised Dec 2024.
    2. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2024. "(De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," OSF Preprints k76mt, Center for Open Science.
    3. Bluhm, Richard & Krause, Melanie, 2018. "Top Lights: Bright cities and their contribution to economic development," MERIT Working Papers 2018-041, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    4. Chaney, Eric, 2020. "Modern Library Holdings and Historic City Growth," CEPR Discussion Papers 14686, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    5. Samira S. Abraham & Gianandrea Lanzara & Sara Lazzaroni & Paolo Masella & Mara P. Squicciarini, 2023. "The Spatial Drivers of Discrimination: Evidence From Anti-Muslim Fake News in India," Working Papers wp1180, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    6. Hoang Ha Nguyen Thi & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2023. "Tax Haven Welfare and the Crackdown on Secrecy: Evidence from Night Light Emissions," CESifo Working Paper Series 10721, CESifo.
    7. Davide Fiaschi & Cristiano Ricci, 2023. "The spatial evolution of economic activities and the emergence of cities," Papers 2310.07883, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2025.
    8. Iddawela, Yohan & Lee, Neil & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2021. "Quality of sub-national government and regional development in Africa," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107906, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    9. Yu, Yantuan & Chen, Xudong & Zhang, Ning, 2022. "Innovation and energy productivity: An empirical study of the innovative city pilot policy in China✰," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    10. Georgios Xezonakis & Felix Hartmann, 2020. "Economic downturns and the Greek referendum of 2015: Evidence using night-time light data," European Union Politics, , vol. 21(3), pages 361-382, September.
    11. Saul Estrin & Yuan Hu & Daniel Shapiro & Peng Zhang, 2024. "Agglomeration costs limit sustainable innovation in cities in developing economies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(11), pages 1-24, November.
    12. Zenou, Yves & Hodler, Roland & Raschky, Paul & Amarasinghe, Ashani, 2018. "Spatial Diffusion of Economic Shocks in Networks," CEPR Discussion Papers 12854, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    13. Artiles, Miriam, 2022. "Within-Group Heterogeneity in a Multi-Ethnic Society," MPRA Paper 112782, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Fabien Candau & Tchapo Gbandi & Geoffroy Guepie, 2022. "Beyond the income effect of international trade on ethnic wars in Africa," Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(3), pages 517-534, July.
    15. Shapiro, Daniel & Oh, Chang Hoon & Zhang, Peng, 2023. "Nighttime lights data and their implications for IB research," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 29(5).
    16. Roessler, Philip & Pengl, Yannick I. & Marty, Robert & Titlow, Kyle Sorlie & van de Walle, Nicolas, 2022. "The cash crop revolution, colonialism and economic reorganization in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    17. Fenske, James & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Mukhopadhyay, Anwesh, 2025. "Colonial Persistence," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1557, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    18. Yunchuan Sun & Lu Liu & Ying Xu & Xiaoping Zeng & Yufeng Shi & Haifeng Hu & Jie Jiang & Ajith Abraham, 2024. "Alternative data in finance and business: emerging applications and theory analysis (review)," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 1-32, December.
    19. Christophe Muller & Pierre Pecher, 2018. "Transborder Ethnic Kin and Local Prosperity: Evidence from Night-Time Light Intensity in Africa," Working Papers halshs-01801170, HAL.
    20. Hoch, Georg & Pondorfer, Andreas & Shkola, Viktoriia, 2025. "Conflict and social capital: Evidence from the Russian War against Ukraine," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(2), pages 461-471.
    21. Kim, Jihee & Kim, Kyoochul & Park, Sangyoon & Sun, Chang, 2023. "The economic costs of trade sanctions: Evidence from North Korea," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    22. Abraham, Samira S. & Lanzara, Gianandrea & Lazzaroni, Sara & Masella, Paolo & Squicciarini, Mara P., 2024. "Spatial and historical drivers of fake news diffusion: Evidence from anti-Muslim discrimination in India," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    23. Paul Minard, 2020. "Institutions and China's comparative development," Papers 2001.02804, arXiv.org.
    24. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulus & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Working Papers 2025-009, The George Washington University, The Center for Economic Research.
    25. Remi Jedwab & Felix Meier zu Selhausen & Alexander Moradi, 2022. "The economics of missionary expansion: evidence from Africa and implications for development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 149-192, June.
    26. Colella, Fabrizio & Lalive, Rafael & Sakalli, Seyhun Orcan & Thoenig, Mathias, 2019. "Inference with Arbitrary Clustering," IZA Discussion Papers 12584, IZA Network @ LISER.
    27. Paik, Christopher & Shahi, Keshar, 2023. "Ancient nomadic corridors and long-run development in the highlands of Asia," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    28. Elena Gentili, 2025. "The impact on economic activity and housing market of the 2023 Emilia-Romagna floods," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1506, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    29. Estrin, Saul & Hu, Yuan & Shapiro, Daniel & Zhang, Peng, 2024. "Agglomeration costs limit sustainable innovation in cities in developing economies," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 125983, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    30. Mulubrhan Amare & Kibrom A. Abay & Channing Arndt & Bekele Shiferaw, 2021. "Youth Migration Decisions in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Satellite‐Based Empirical Evidence from Nigeria," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 47(1), pages 151-179, March.
    31. Carl-Johan Dalgaard & Jakob B. Madsen & Holger Strulik, 2021. "Physiological constraints and the transition to growth: implications for comparative development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 241-289, September.
    32. Vania Licio, 2021. "When History Leaves a Mark: A New Measure of Roman Roads," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 7(1), pages 1-35, March.
    33. Omoniyi Alimi & Geua Boe-Gibson & John Gibson, 2022. "Noisy Night Lights Data: Effects on Research Findings for Developing Countries," Working Papers in Economics 22/12, University of Waikato.
    34. Philip Roessler & Yannick I Pengi & Robert Marty & Kyle Sorlie Titlow & Nicolas Van de Walle, 2020. "The Cash Crop Revolution, Colonialism and Legacies of Spatial Inequality: Evidence from Africa," CSAE Working Paper Series 2020-12, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.

  11. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Franck, Raphaël, 2018. "Emigration during the French Revolution: Consequences in the Short and Longue Durée," CEPR Discussion Papers 12573, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Valencia Caicedo, Felipe & Tur-Prats, Ana, 2020. "The Long Shadow of the Spanish Civil War," CEPR Discussion Papers 15091, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    2. Guriev, Sergei & Papaioannou, Elias, 2020. "The Political Economy of Populism," CEPR Discussion Papers 14433, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

  12. Raphael Franck & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2017. "Emigration during the French Revolution: Consequences in the Short and Longue Durée," Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 2, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.

    Cited by:

    1. Raphaël Franck, 2022. "Labor Scarcity, Technology Adoption and Innovation: Evidence from the Cholera Pandemics in 19th Century France," CESifo Working Paper Series 9528, CESifo.
    2. Theresa Finley & Raphaël Franck & Noel D. Johnson, 2020. "The Effects of Land Redistribution: Evidence from the French Revolution," CESifo Working Paper Series 8622, CESifo.
    3. Mario F. Carillo, 2018. "Agricultural Policy and Long-Run Development: Evidence from Mussolini’s Battle for Grain," CSEF Working Papers 518, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
    4. Tommaso Giommoni & Gabriel Loumeau & Marco Tabellini, 2026. "Extractive Taxation and the French Revolution," IRENE Working Papers 26-02, IRENE Institute of Economic Research.
    5. Maria Waldinger, 2023. "“Let Them Eat Cake”: Drought, Peasant Uprisings, and Demand for Institutional Change in the French Revolution," CESifo Working Paper Series 10303, CESifo.
    6. Mara P. Squicciarini, 2020. "Devotion and Development: Religiosity, Education, and Economic Progress in Nineteenth-Century France," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 110(11), pages 3454-3491, November.
    7. Arnaud Deseau, 2023. "Land Reform and Productivity: Evidence from the Dissolution of the French Monasteries," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2023009, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    8. Claude Diebolt & Joel Huesler, 2025. "France’s Economic Wound: How the Huguenot Exodus Shaped Regional Development," Working Papers of BETA 2025-48, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    9. Yu Sasaki, 2025. "Printed Drug: Banned Books and Political Change in Eighteenth-Century France," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1252, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    10. Giampaolo Lecce & Laura Ogliari & Mara P. Squicciarini, 2021. "Birth and Migration of Scientists: Does Religiosity Matter? Evidence from 19th-Century France," Development Working Papers 472, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano.
    11. Guriev, Sergei & Papaioannou, Elias, 2020. "The Political Economy of Populism," CEPR Discussion Papers 14433, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

  13. Stelios Michalopoulos & Louis Putterman & David Weil, 2016. "The Influence of Ancestral Lifeways on Individual Economic Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa," Working Papers 2016-1, Brown University, Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Ulugbek Aminjonov & Olivier Bargain & Maira Colacce & Luca Tiberti, 2022. "Culture, Intra-household Distribution and Individual Poverty," Working Papers - Economics wp2022_21.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa.
    2. Sébastien Fontenay & Paula Eugenia Gobbi & Marc Goñi, 2025. "Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa: the Role of Inheritance," Working Papers ECARES 2025-06, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    3. Pal, Sumantra, 2019. "Culture counters Male-Backlash: Causal evidence from India's Northeast," EconStor Preprints 201543, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    4. Paul Minard, 2020. "Is China’s regional inequality ethnic inequality?," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 297-314, December.
    5. Lucia Corno & Nicole Hildebrandt & Alessandra Voena, 2017. "Age of Marriage, Weather Shocks, and the Direction of Marriage Payments," NBER Working Papers 23604, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Khan,Amjad Muhammad & Kuate,Landry & Pongou,Roland & Zhang,Fan, 2024. "Weather, Water, and Work : Climatic Water Variability and Labor MarketOutcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10823, The World Bank.
    7. Guarnieri, Eleonora & Rainer, Helmut, 2021. "Colonialism and female empowerment: A two-sided legacy," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    8. Jonathan F. Schulz, 2016. "The Churches’ Bans on Consanguineous Marriages, Kin-networks and Democracy," Discussion Papers 2016-16, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham.
    9. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2018. "Spatial Patterns of Development: A Meso Approach," CEPR Discussion Papers 12574, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    10. Fintel, Dieter von & Fourie, Johan, 2019. "The great divergence in South Africa: Population and wealth dynamics over two centuries," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(4), pages 759-773.
    11. Cagé, Julia & Rueda, Valeria, 2017. "Sex and the Mission: The Conflicting Effects of Early Christian Investments on the HIV Epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 12192, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    12. Leone Walters & Carolyn Chisadza & Matthew W. Clance, 2020. "The Effect of Colonial and Pre-Colonial Institutions on Contemporary Education in Africa," Working Papers 2020102, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    13. Roessler, Philip & Pengl, Yannick I. & Marty, Robert & Titlow, Kyle Sorlie & van de Walle, Nicolas, 2022. "The cash crop revolution, colonialism and economic reorganization in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    14. Fenske, James & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Mukhopadhyay, Anwesh, 2025. "Colonial Persistence," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1557, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    15. Geng Niu & Yi Wang & Bohui Zhang & Yang Zhou, 2026. "Historical Slave Trade and Corporate Tax Evasion in Africa," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 203(3), pages 575-591, January.
    16. Graziella Bertocchi & Angelo Dimico & Gian Luca Tedeschi, 2022. "Strangers and Foreigners: Trust and Attitudes toward Citizenship," Center for Economic Research (RECent) 152, University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    17. Chen, Na & Yang, Huan, 2024. "From rural to urban: Clan, urbanization and trust," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    18. Collins, Matthew, 2022. "Sibling Gender, Inheritance Customs and Educational Attainment: Evidence from Matrilineal and Patrilineal Societies," Working Papers 2022:5, Lund University, Department of Economics.
    19. Andrew Dickens, 2017. "Ethnolinguistic Favoritism in African Politics," Working Papers 1702, Brock University, Department of Economics.
    20. Eleonora Guarnieri & Helmut Rainer, 2018. "Female Empowerment and Male Backlash," CESifo Working Paper Series 7009, CESifo.
    21. Fenske, James & Wang, Shizhuo, 2023. "Tradition and mortality: Evidence from twin infanticide in Africa," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    22. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: the cost of remoteness from the capital city," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 120909, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    23. Sara Lowes & Etienne Le Rossignol, 2022. "Ancestral Livelihoods and Moral Universalism: Evidence from Transhumant Pastoralist Societies," Working Papers hal-04083412, HAL.
    24. Aniema Atorudibo, 2021. "Marriage Norms and Fertility Outcomes in Developing Countries," Studies in Economics 2101, School of Economics, University of Kent.
    25. Zhang, Zhe & Zhang, Xu & Putterman, Louis, 2019. "Trust and cooperation at a confluence of worlds: An experiment in Xinjiang, China," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 128-144.
    26. Abel Brodeur & Marie Christelle Mabeu & Roland Pongou, 2020. "Ancestral Norms, Legal Origins, and Female Empowerment," Working Papers 2002E, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    27. Graziella Bertocchi & Angelo Dimico & Gian Luca Tedeschi, 2022. "Strangers and Foreigners: Trust and Attitudes toward Citizenship," Department of Economics 0200, University of Modena and Reggio E., Faculty of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    28. Vincent Leyaro & Pablo Selaya & Neda Trifković, 2017. "Fishermen's wives: On the cultural origins of violence against women," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2017-205, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    29. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2019. "Intergenerational Mobility in Africa," NBER Working Papers 25534, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    30. Provenzano, Sandro, 2024. "Accountability failure in isolated areas: The cost of remoteness from the capital city," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    31. Victor Gay, 2017. "The Legacy of the Missing Men: The Long-Run Impact of World War I on Female Labor Force Participation," 2017 Papers pga905, Job Market Papers.
    32. Andrew Dickens & Nils‐Petter Lagerlöf, 2023. "The long‐run agglomeration effects of early agriculture in Europe," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 61(3), pages 629-651, July.
    33. Victor Gay, 2023. "The Intergenerational Transmission of World War I on Female Labour," Post-Print hal-02523129, HAL.
    34. Arthur Blouin & Julian Dyer, 2021. "How Cultures Converge: An Empirical Investigation of Trade and Linguistic Exchange," Working Papers tecipa-691, University of Toronto, Department of Economics.
    35. Gershman, Boris, 2020. "Witchcraft beliefs as a cultural legacy of the Atlantic slave trade: Evidence from two continents," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    36. Alberto Alesina & Benedetta Brioschi & Eliana La Ferrara, 2021. "Violence Against Women: A Cross‐cultural Analysis for Africa," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 88(349), pages 70-104, January.
    37. Philip Roessler & Yannick I Pengi & Robert Marty & Kyle Sorlie Titlow & Nicolas Van de Walle, 2020. "The Cash Crop Revolution, Colonialism and Legacies of Spatial Inequality: Evidence from Africa," CSAE Working Paper Series 2020-12, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.

  14. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2014. "On the Ethnic Origins of African Development: Chiefs and Pre-colonial Political Centralization," CEPR Discussion Papers 10257, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Omang O. Messono & Simplice A. Asongu, 2021. "Historical Prevalence of Infectious Diseases and Entrepreneurship: the Role of Institutions in 125 Countries," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 21/096, African Governance and Development Institute..
    2. Liya Palagashvili, 2018. "African chiefs: comparative governance under colonial rule," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 174(3), pages 277-300, March.
    3. Meriggi, Niccoló F. & Bulte, Erwin, 2018. "Leader and villager behavior: Experimental evidence from Cameroon," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 324-332.
    4. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2015. "Further evidence on the link between pre-colonial political centralization and comparative economic development in Africa," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 57-62.

  15. S. Michalopoulos & A. Naghavi & G. Prarolo, 2014. "Islam, Inequality and Pre-Industrial Comparative Development," Working Papers wp974, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.

    Cited by:

    1. Andrew Dickens, 2020. "Understanding Ethnolinguistic Differences: The Roles of Geography and Trade," Working Papers 1901, Brock University, Department of Economics, revised Feb 2021.
    2. Noel D. Johnson, 2018. "Geospatial Information Systems," Palgrave Studies in Economic History, in: Matthias Blum & Christopher L. Colvin (ed.), An Economist’s Guide to Economic History, chapter 49, pages 425-432, Palgrave Macmillan.
    3. Eswaran, Mukesh, 2018. "Decentralized Terrorism and Social Identity," Microeconomics.ca working papers tina_marandola-2018-4, Vancouver School of Economics, revised 06 Jun 2018.
    4. Becker, Sascha O & Pfaff, Steven, 2022. "Church and State in historical political economy," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 617, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    5. Anastasia Litina, 2016. "Natural land productivity, cooperation and comparative development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 351-408, December.
    6. Wang, Jiaxin & Liu, Jiemei & Wang, Jiawei & Huang, Xiang & Liu, Yu, 2023. "The puzzle of household wealth preservation and corporate innovation," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    7. Amjad Naveed & Cong Wang, 2018. "Can religion explain cross-country differences in inequality? A global perspective," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 50(3), pages 481-518, March.
    8. Felix S. F. Schaff, 2025. "The unequal spirit of the Protestant Reformation: particularism and wealth distribution in early modern Germany," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 30(3), pages 417-460, September.
    9. Siwan Anderson & Chris Bidner, 2021. "An Institutional Perspective on the Economics of the Family," Discussion Papers dp21-14, Department of Economics, Simon Fraser University.
    10. Alberto Bisin & Jared Rubin & Avner Seror & Thierry Verdier, 2024. "Culture, institutions and the long divergence," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 29(1), pages 1-40, March.
    11. Samuel Bazzi & Gabriel Koehler-Derrick & Benjamin Marx, 2020. "The Institutional Foundations of Religious Politics: Evidence from Indonesia," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) hal-03391857, HAL.
    12. Skali, Ahmed, 2017. "Moralizing Gods and Armed Conflict," MPRA Paper 76930, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Bahrami-Rad, Duman, 2021. "Keeping it in the family: Female inheritance, inmarriage, and the status of women," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    14. Coşgel, Metin & Histen, Matthew & Miceli, Thomas J. & Yıldırım, Sadullah, 2018. "State and religion over time," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 20-34.
    15. Ooi, Chai-Aun & Hooy, Chee-Wooi, 2022. "Muslim CEOs, risk-taking and firm performance," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    16. Xu, Kun, 2015. "城市水基础设施与地区收入差异分析 [Study On the Relationship Between Water Infrastructure in Urban and Regional Income Difference]," MPRA Paper 71077, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Alberto Bisin & Jared Rubin & Avner Seror & Thierry Verdier & Thierry Verdier, 2021. "Culture, Institutions & the Long Divergence," CESifo Working Paper Series 8900, CESifo.

  16. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2014. "Further Evidence on the Link between Pre-Colonial Political Centralization and Comparative Economic Development in Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 10258, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Jean Louis COMBES & Pascale COMBES-MOTEL, 2022. "Que nous apprend la littérature récente sur la "nature et les causes de la richesse des nations"?," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 2955, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
    2. Achim Ahrens, 2015. "Civil conflicts in Africa: Climate, economic shocks, nighttime lights and spill-over effects," SEEC Discussion Papers 1501, Spatial Economics and Econometrics Centre, Heriot Watt University.
    3. Fenske, James & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Mukhopadhyay, Anwesh, 2025. "Colonial Persistence," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1557, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    4. Broich, Tobias, 2017. "U.S. and Soviet foreign aid during the Cold War: A case study of Ethiopia," MERIT Working Papers 2017-010, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    5. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2507, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    6. Broich, Tobias & Szirmai, Adam & Thomsson, Kaj, 2015. "Precolonial centralisation, foreign aid and modern state capacity in Africa," MERIT Working Papers 2015-025, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

  17. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2013. "National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 154, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).

    Cited by:

    1. Haggard, Stephan & Kim, Kyoochul & Lee, Munseob, 2025. "Studying Economic Black Holes: Lessons from North Korea," IZA Discussion Papers 17872, IZA Network @ LISER.
    2. Silve, Arthur & Verdier, Thierry, 2018. "A theory of regional conflict complexes," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 434-447.
    3. Elizalde, Aldo, 2020. "On the economic effects of Indigenous institutions: Evidence from Mexico," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    4. Zhang, Yu & Xu, Zhicheng Phil & Kibriya, Shahriar, 2021. "The long-term effects of the slave trade on political violence in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 776-800.
    5. Axel Dreher & Andreas Fuchs & Roland Hodler & Bradley C. Parks & Paul A. Raschky & Michael J. Tierney, 2015. "Aid on Demand: African Leaders and the Geography of China's Foreign Assistance," CESifo Working Paper Series 5439, CESifo.
    6. Dreher, Axel & Bluhm, Richard & Fuchs, Andreas & Parks, Bradley & Strange, Austin & Tierney, Michael, 2020. "Connective Financing - Chinese Infrastructure Projects and the Diffusion of Economic Activity in Developing Countries," CEPR Discussion Papers 14818, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    7. Hollard, Guillaume & Sene, Omar, 2020. "What drives the quality of schools in Africa? Disentangling social capital and ethnic divisions," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    8. Santiago P√©rez-Cardona, 2022. "Let the rebels rule? Evidence on the economic effects of rebel governance in Colombia," Documentos CEDE 19941, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    9. Morakinyo O Adetutu & Kayode A Odusanya & Eleni Stathopoulou & Thomas G Weyman-Jones, 2023. "Environmental regulation, taxes, and activism," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 75(2), pages 460-489.
    10. Leoné Walters & Carolyn Chisadza & Matthew Clance, 2024. "Slave trades, kinship structures and women's political participation in Africa," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 77(3), pages 734-758, August.
    11. Roland Hodler & Michele Valsecchi & Alberto Vesperoni, 2017. "Ethnic Geography: Measurement and Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series 6720, CESifo.
    12. Bennett, Daniel L. & Faria, Hugo J. & Gwartney, James D. & Morales, Daniel R., 2017. "Economic Institutions and Comparative Economic Development: A Post-Colonial Perspective," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 503-519.
    13. Arcangelo Dimico, 2017. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Size of Ethnic Groups on Development," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 79(3), pages 291-318, June.
    14. Fu, Tong & Li, Yuanyuan, 2021. "Imperial colonialism and shadow banking: Evidence from northeastern China, 1898–1911," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 41(C).
    15. Yu, Mingzhe & Deng, Xin, 2021. "The Inheritance of Marketization Level and Regional Human Capital Accumulation: Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
    16. Kammerlander, Andreas & Schulze, Günther G., 2023. "Local economic growth and infant mortality," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    17. Paul Minard, 2020. "Is China’s regional inequality ethnic inequality?," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 297-314, December.
    18. Frederik Wild & David Stadelmann, 2021. "Coastal Proximity and Individual Living Standards: Econometric Evidence from Geo-Referenced Household Surveys," CREMA Working Paper Series 2021-22, Center for Research in Economics, Management and the Arts (CREMA).
    19. Hoang-Anh Ho, 2025. "State history and economic prosperity: new perspectives from Vietnam," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 38(4), pages 1-28, December.
    20. Ho, Hoang-Anh, 2023. "Land rights in historical Vietnam: Theory and evidence," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    21. Leopoldo Fergusson & Horacio Larreguy & Juan Felipe RiaÔøΩo, 2020. "Political Competition and State Capacity Evidence from a Land Allocation Program in Mexico," Documentos CEDE 18181, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    22. Bluhm, Richard & Krause, Melanie, 2018. "Top Lights: Bright cities and their contribution to economic development," MERIT Working Papers 2018-041, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    23. Focacci, Chiara Natalie & Kovac, Mitja & Spruk, Rok, 2023. "Ethnolinguistic diversity, quality of local public institutions, and firm-level innovation," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    24. Makkar, Karan, 2023. "Defector Politicians and Economic Growth: Evidence from India," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    25. Wei Tang & Geoffrey J.D. Hewings, 2017. "Do city–county mergers in China promote local economic development?," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 25(3), pages 439-469, July.
    26. Bühler, Mathias, 2024. "Who Benefits from Free Trade?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    27. Haveresch, Nils & Ankel-Peters, Jörg & Bensch, Gunther, 2025. "A Slippery Slope: Topographic Variation as an Instrument," I4R Discussion Paper Series 278, The Institute for Replication (I4R).
    28. Giorgio Chiovelli & Francesco Amodio & Leonardo Baccini & Michele Di Maio, 2023. "Trade Liberalization, Economic Activity, and Political Violence in the Global South: Evidence from PTAs," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2302, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    29. Phoebe W. Ishak & Pierre-Guillaume Méon, 2020. "A resource-rich neighbor is a misfortune: The spatial distribution of the resource curse in Brazil," Working Papers CEB 20-001, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    30. Hector Galindo-Silva, 2026. "Colonial Rule and Religious Change: Evidence from Africa's Colonial Borders," Papers 2604.04777, arXiv.org.
    31. Chor, Davin & Li, Bingjing, 2024. "Illuminating the effects of the US-China tariff war on China’s economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    32. John Gibson & Susan Olivia & Geua Boe-Gibson, 2020. "Night Lights in Economics: Sources and Uses," CSAE Working Paper Series 2020-01, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    33. Patrick Lehnert & Michael Niederberger & Uschi Backes-Gellner & Eric Bettinger, 2020. "Proxying Economic Activity with Daytime Satellite Imagery: Filling Data Gaps Across Time and Space," Economics of Education Working Paper Series 0165, University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration (IBW), revised Sep 2022.
    34. Chaturvedi, Sugat & Das, Sabyasachi, 2018. "Group Size and Political Representation Under Alternate Electoral Systems," MPRA Paper 88117, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    35. Jean Louis COMBES & Pascale COMBES-MOTEL, 2022. "Que nous apprend la littérature récente sur la "nature et les causes de la richesse des nations"?," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 2955, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
    36. Gomes, Joseph Flavian, 2020. "The Health Costs of Ethnic Distance: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 14332, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    37. Ferdinand Rauch & Adriana Kocornik-Mina & Thomas K.J. McDermott & Guy Michaelsor, 2015. "Flooded Cities," Economics Series Working Papers 772, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    38. Dreher, Axel & Fuchs, Andreas & Hodler, Roland & Parks, Bradley C. & Raschky, Paul A. & Tierney, Michael J., 2019. "African leaders and the geography of China's foreign assistance," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 44-71.
    39. De Los Rios, Camilo, 2022. "The double fence: Overlapping institutions and deforestation in the Colombian Amazon," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    40. Gregor Pfeifer & Fabian Wahl & Martyna Marczak, 2018. "Illuminating the World Cup effect: Night lights evidence from South Africa," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(5), pages 887-920, November.
    41. Hodler, Roland & Raschky, Paul A., 2014. "Economic shocks and civil conflict at the regional level," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 124(3), pages 530-533.
    42. Johnson, Noel D. & Koyama, Mark, 2017. "States and economic growth: Capacity and constraints," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-20.
    43. Jaime DE MELO & Marcelo OLARREAGA, 2017. "Trade Related Institutions and Development," Working Papers P199, FERDI.
    44. Hoang Ha Nguyen Thi & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2023. "Tax Haven Welfare and the Crackdown on Secrecy: Evidence from Night Light Emissions," CESifo Working Paper Series 10721, CESifo.
    45. Jacob Moscona & Nathan Nunn & James A. Robinson, 2020. "Segmentary Lineage Organization and Conflict in Sub‐Saharan Africa," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(5), pages 1999-2036, September.
    46. Zhang, Qi & Yu, Zhi & Kong, Dongmin, 2019. "The real effect of legal institutions: Environmental courts and firm environmental protection expenditure," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    47. Anthony Mveyange, 2015. "On the fertility transition in Africa: Income, child mortality, or education?," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2015-089, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    48. Valentina A. Assenova & Olav Sorenson, 2017. "Legitimacy and the Benefits of Firm Formalization," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(5), pages 804-818, October.
    49. Hamang, Jonas, 2024. "Economic development and known natural resource endowment: Discovery rate differentials of oil," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    50. Yuejiao Lv & Yajuan Chen, 2022. "Research on the Evolution Characteristics and Synergistic Relationship between HSR Network and Economic Network in Hubei Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-25, July.
    51. Elias Papaioannou, 2020. "A Comment on: “State Capacity, Reciprocity, and the Social Contract” by Timothy Besley," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(4), pages 1351-1358, July.
    52. Kahsay, Goytom Abraha & Bulte, Erwin, 2019. "Trust, regulation and participatory forest management: Micro-level evidence on forest governance from Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 118-132.
    53. Abagna, Matthew Amalitinga, 2023. "Special Economic Zones and Local Economic Activities in Ethiopia," MPRA Paper 117427, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    54. Hodler, Roland & De Luca, Giacomo & Raschky, Paul & ,, 2016. "Ethnic Favoritism: An Axiom of Politics?," CEPR Discussion Papers 11351, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    55. Iddawela, Yohan & Lee, Neil & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2021. "Quality of sub-national government and regional development in Africa," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107906, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    56. Zhang, Ping & Shi, XunPeng & Sun, YongPing & Cui, Jingbo & Shao, Shuai, 2019. "Have China's provinces achieved their targets of energy intensity reduction? Reassessment based on nighttime lighting data," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 276-283.
    57. Riccardo Crescenzi & Mara Giua, 2018. "One or Many Cohesion Policies of the European Union? On the Diverging Impacts of Cohesion Policy across Member States," SERC Discussion Papers 0230, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    58. Ananyev, Maxim & Poyker, Michael, 2021. "Christian missions and anti-gay attitudes in Africa," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 359-374.
    59. Xinfei Li & Chang Xu & Baodong Cheng & Jingyang Duan & Yueming Li, 2021. "Does Environmental Regulation Improve the Green Total Factor Productivity of Chinese Cities? A Threshold Effect Analysis Based on the Economic Development Level," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-21, April.
    60. Wahl, Fabian, 2015. "The long shadow of history: Roman legacy and economic development - evidence from the German limes," Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences 08-2015, University of Hohenheim, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences.
    61. Tony Addison & Amadou Boly & Anthony Mveyange, 2017. "The impact of mining on spatial inequality: Recent evidence from Africa," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2017-13, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    62. Vu, Trung V., 2021. "Statehood experience and income inequality: A historical perspective," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 415-429.
    63. Dreher, Axel & Lohmann, Steffen, 2015. "Aid and Growth at the Regional Level," CEPR Discussion Papers 10561, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    64. Deng, Xin & Yu, Mingzhe, 2021. "Scale of cities and social trust: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 215-228.
    65. Christian Lessmann & André Seidel, 2015. "Regional Inequality, Convergence, and its Determinants - A View from Outer Space," CESifo Working Paper Series 5322, CESifo.
    66. Sun, Shutao & Wang, Chunchao & Yang, Fanzheng & Yu, Li, 2025. "Dual social identities, cross-cultural differences, and cooperation: Evidence from the One Country, Two Systems paradigm," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    67. Bluhm, Richard & Hodler, Roland & Schaudt, Paul, 2021. "Local majorities: How administrative divisions shape comparative development," Economics Working Paper Series 2110, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    68. Kibriya, Shahriar & Xu, Zhicheng P. & Zhang, Yu, 2015. "Economic shocks, governance and violence: A subnational level analysis of Africa," 2015 AAEA & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting, July 26-28, San Francisco, California 205321, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    69. Alesina, Alberto & Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2013. "Ethnic Inequality," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 155, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    70. Gradstein, Mark & Justman, Moshe, 2019. "Cultural interaction and economic development: An overview," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 243-251.
    71. Maxim Pinkovskiy & Xavier Sala-i-Martin, 2014. "Lights, Camera,... Income!: Estimating Poverty Using National Accounts, Survey Means, and Lights," NBER Working Papers 19831, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    72. Burgess, Robin & Costa, Francisco J M & Olken, Ben, 2019. "The Brazilian Amazon’s Double Reversal of Fortune," SocArXiv 67xg5, Center for Open Science.
    73. Dickinson, Jeffrey, 2020. "Planes, trains, and automobiles: what drives human-made light?," MPRA Paper 117126, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    74. Ivanov, Denis, 2023. "Institutional reforms and social trust: Quasi-experimental evidence from the Caucasian states," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 829-859.
    75. Ang, James B. & Fredriksson, Per G., 2021. "Does an early start help or hurt? Statehood, institutions and modern climate change policies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    76. Yang, Hyunjoo, 2019. "Family clans and public goods: Evidence from the New Village Beautification Project in South Korea," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 34-50.
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    238. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2016. "The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 106(7), pages 1802-1848, July.
    239. McGregor, Thomas & Wills, Samuel, 2016. "Natural Assets: Surfing a Wave of Economic Growth," Working Papers 2016-06, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
    240. Víctor M. Guerrero & Juan A. Mendoza, 2019. "On measuring economic growth from outer space: a single country approach," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 57(3), pages 971-990, September.
    241. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2015. "Further evidence on the link between pre-colonial political centralization and comparative economic development in Africa," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 57-62.
    242. Zhang, Mengyue & Tang, Siyan & Ren, Jinyang, 2025. "The impact of anti-corruption on migration and family welfare," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    243. Li, Weijun & Bai, Xiwen & Yang, Dong & Hou, Yao, 2023. "Maritime connectivity, transport infrastructure expansion and economic growth: A global perspective," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    244. Yi Jiang, 2021. "Asian cities: spatial dynamics and driving forces," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 66(3), pages 609-654, June.
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    247. Joseph, Iverson-Love, 2022. "The effect of natural disaster on economic growth: Evidence from a major earthquake in Haiti," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    248. Gershman, Boris & Rivera, Diego, 2018. "Subnational diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa: Insights from a new dataset," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 231-263.
    249. Prakash, Nishith & Rockmore, Marc & Uppal, Yogesh, 2019. "Do criminally accused politicians affect economic outcomes? Evidence from India," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
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    251. Dimico, Arcangelo, 2024. "The Effect of Abortion Policies on Fertility and Human Capital in Sub-Saharan Africa," QBS Working Paper Series 2024/06, Queen's University Belfast, Queen's Business School.
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    256. Margherita Bove & Rute Martins Caeiro & Rachel Coelho & Sam Jones & Patricia Justino, 2024. "Cultivating change: the long-term impact of forced labour in Mozambique," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2024-8, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    257. Frederik Wild & David Stadelmann, 2022. "Coastal proximity and individual living standards: Econometric evidence from georeferenced household surveys in sub‐Saharan Africa," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(4), pages 1883-1901, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrew Dickens, 2020. "Understanding Ethnolinguistic Differences: The Roles of Geography and Trade," Working Papers 1901, Brock University, Department of Economics, revised Feb 2021.
    2. Antonio Ciccone & Adilzhan Ismailov, 2022. "Rainfall, Agricultural Output and Persistent Democratization," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 89(354), pages 229-257, April.
    3. Riahi, Ideen, 2020. "How hominin dispersals and megafaunal extinctions influenced the birth of agriculture," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 227-250.
    4. Ang, James B. & Gupta, Satyendra Kumar, 2018. "Agricultural yield and conflict," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 397-417.
    5. Oana Borcan & Ola Olsson & Louis Putterman, 2018. "State history and economic development: evidence from six millennia," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 1-40, March.
    6. Anastasia Litina, 2016. "Natural land productivity, cooperation and comparative development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 351-408, December.
    7. Oasis Kodila‐Tedika & Sherif Khalifa, 2020. "Long‐term vision and economic development," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(11), pages 3088-3102, November.
    8. Liu, Min & Liu, Pengfei & Huang, Kaixing, 2024. "Combining private and common property management: The impact of a hybrid ownership structure on grassland conservation," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    9. Kaixing Huang & Qianqian Hong, 2024. "The impact of global warming on obesity," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 37(3), pages 1-32, September.
    10. Voigt, Stefan, 2022. "Determinant of Social Norms," ILE Working Paper Series 58, University of Hamburg, Institute of Law and Economics.
    11. Linsenmeier, Manuel, 2021. "Temperature variability and long-run economic development," SocArXiv xvucn, Center for Open Science.
    12. Gao, Jingxin & Zhang, Jianing & Song, Jinbo & Cai, Weiguang & Ma, Liangdong, 2024. "Heart moves or action moves? The high temperature arousing the perception for climate warming facilitate to energy savings," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    13. Kaixing Huang & Yang Wang & Wenshou Yan & Shuhui Dong, 2024. "Basic Farmland Construction in China: A cost‐effective investment for agricultural productivity and disaster resistance," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 46(3), pages 1083-1102, September.
    14. T. Ryan Johnson & Dietrich Vollrath, 2020. "The Role of Land in Temperate and Tropical Agriculture," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 87(348), pages 901-937, October.
    15. Matranga, Andrea, 2017. "The Ant and the Grasshopper: Seasonality and the Invention of Agriculture," MPRA Paper 76626, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Ying Bai, 2022. "The Struggle For Existence: Migration, Competition, And Human Capital Accumulation In Historic China," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 63(3), pages 1239-1269, August.
    17. Ricardo Maertens, 2016. "Adverse rainfall shocks and civil war: Myth or reality?," HiCN Working Papers 212, Households in Conflict Network.
    18. Adelaide Baronchelli & Alessandra Foresta & Roberto Ricciuti, 2020. "The Words That Keep People Apart. Official Language, Accountability and Fiscal Capacity," CESifo Working Paper Series 8437, CESifo.
    19. Huang, Kaixing, 2024. "The Green Revolution, grain imports, and income divergence in the developing world," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    20. Chambru, Cédric, 2020. "Weather shocks, poverty and crime in 18th-century Savoy," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    21. Zhuravskaya, Ekaterina & Grosfeld, Irena & Sakalli, Seyhun Orcan, 2017. "Middleman Minorities and Ethnic Violence: Anti-Jewish Pogroms in the Russian Empire," CEPR Discussion Papers 12154, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    22. James B. ANG, 2014. "Agricultural Transition and the Adoption of Primitive Technology," Economic Growth Centre Working Paper Series 1412, Nanyang Technological University, School of Social Sciences, Economic Growth Centre.
    23. Madalina-Gabriela ANGHEL & Florin Paul Costel LILEA & Stefan Gabriel DUMBRAVA, 2017. "Quality Of The Environment – A Factor Of Sustainable Growth," Romanian Statistical Review Supplement, Romanian Statistical Review, vol. 65(9), pages 141-152, September.
    24. Andrew Dickens & Nils‐Petter Lagerlöf, 2023. "The long‐run agglomeration effects of early agriculture in Europe," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 61(3), pages 629-651, July.
    25. Javier Mej√≠a, 2018. "The Network Formation Origin of Tribal Societies," Documentos CEDE 16381, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    26. Anghel Madalina-Gabriela & Strijek Denis-Arthur, 2024. "The Use Of The Agrophotovoltaic Systems – A Method For The Supporting Sustainability," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 172-181, December.

  19. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2013. "The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 162, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).

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    1. Lin, Youhong & Xu, Chunhua, 2024. "Electrification and economic growth: Evidence from china's rural primary electrification program," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    2. Enrico Spolaore & Romain Wacziarg, 2012. "War and Relatedness," Discussion Papers Series, Department of Economics, Tufts University 0769, Department of Economics, Tufts University.
    3. Silve, Arthur & Verdier, Thierry, 2018. "A theory of regional conflict complexes," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 434-447.
    4. Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio & De Moragas, Antoni-Italo & Facchini, Gabriel & González, Ignacio, 2021. "Intergroup contact and nation building: Evidence from military service in Spain," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    5. Enrico Spolaore, 2012. "The Economics of Political Borders," CESifo Working Paper Series 3854, CESifo.
    6. Zhang, Yu & Xu, Zhicheng Phil & Kibriya, Shahriar, 2021. "The long-term effects of the slave trade on political violence in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 776-800.
    7. Camille Laville, 2018. "The econometrical causal analysis of internal conflicts: The evolutions of a growing literature [L’analyse économétrique des conflits internes par l’approche causale : les évolutions d’une littérature en expansion]," CERDI Working papers hal-01940461, HAL.
    8. Mercier, Marion & Silve, Arthur & Tremblay-Auger, Benjamin, 2023. "Building Reputation: Proxy Wars and Transnational Identities," IZA Discussion Papers 16340, IZA Network @ LISER.
    9. Naito, Hisahiro & Yamamoto, Shinnosuke, 2022. "Is better access to mobile networks associated with increased mobile money adoption? Evidence from the micro-data of six developing countries," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(6).
    10. Roland Hodler & Michele Valsecchi & Alberto Vesperoni, 2017. "Ethnic Geography: Measurement and Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series 6720, CESifo.
    11. Özak, Ömer & Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio, 2020. "Borderline Disorder: (De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," AfricArxiv uqgxv, Center for Open Science.
    12. Merima Ali & Odd-Helge Fjeldstad, 2021. "Pre-colonial centralization and tax compliance norms in contemporary Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2021-188, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    13. Michael D. König & Dominic Rohner & Mathias Thoenig & Fabrizio Zilibotti, 2016. "The Long-lasting Shadow of the Allied Occupation of Austria on its Spatial Equilibrium," HiCN Working Papers 231, Households in Conflict Network.
    14. Betul Turkum, 2023. "The Effect of Mass Migration on Economic Development," AMSE Working Papers 2332, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    15. Mathieu Couttenier & Sophie Hatte & Lucile Laugerette & Tommaso Sonno, 2025. "Dear brothers and sisters: Pope's speeches and the dynamics of conflict in Africa," CEP Discussion Papers dp2094, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    16. Bo, Shiyu & Wang, Yi, 2025. "The labor market outcomes of jurisdictional consolidation: Evidence from city–county mergers in China," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    17. Neha Deopa & Daniele Rinaldo, 2023. "Sacred Ecology," Papers 2401.13673, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2025.
    18. Sunde, Uwe & Cervellati, Matteo & Esposito, Elena & Valmori, Simona, 2016. "Malaria Risk and Civil Violence," CEPR Discussion Papers 11496, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    19. Dominic Rohner, 2018. "Success Factors for Peace Treaties: A Review of Theory and Evidence," Cahiers de Recherches Economiques du Département d'économie 18.08, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des HEC, Département d’économie.
    20. Valencia Caicedo, Felipe & Tur-Prats, Ana, 2020. "The Long Shadow of the Spanish Civil War," CEPR Discussion Papers 15091, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    21. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2024. "(De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," OSF Preprints k76mt, Center for Open Science.
    22. Nunn, Nathan, 2014. "Historical Development," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 7, pages 347-402, Elsevier.
    23. Henrique Barros & Rute Martins Caeiro & Sam Jones & Patricia Justino, 2024. "The legacy of coercive cotton cultivation in colonial Mozambique," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2024-12, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    24. Bühler, Mathias, 2024. "Who Benefits from Free Trade?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    25. Gäbler, Stefanie & Kellermann, Kim Leonie, 2025. "Administrative areas and regional identity formation: The case of East Germany," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    26. Hector Galindo-Silva, 2026. "Colonial Rule and Religious Change: Evidence from Africa's Colonial Borders," Papers 2604.04777, arXiv.org.
    27. Jean Louis COMBES & Pascale COMBES-MOTEL, 2022. "Que nous apprend la littérature récente sur la "nature et les causes de la richesse des nations"?," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 2955, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
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    31. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2011. "Cultural Diversity, Geographical Isolation, and the Origin of the Wealth of Nations," Center for Development Economics 2011-10, Department of Economics, Williams College.
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    33. Carolyn Chisadza & Matthew Clance & Rangan Gupta & Mark E. Wohar, 2024. "Giant oil discoveries and conflicts," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(6), pages 15681-15710, June.
    34. Valeria Rueda, 2016. "When the times they’re not a changin’ : essays on the persistent effects of religion, investments, and ancestry on economic, social, and political behaviors at the subnational level [Les temps changent-ils ? : essais sur la persistance des effets ," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) tel-03464543, HAL.
    35. Liu, Xianda & Hou, Wenxuan & Main, Brian G.M., 2022. "Anti-market sentiment and corporate social responsibility: Evidence from anti-Jewish pogroms," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
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    37. Asatryan, Zareh & Baskaran, Thushyanthan & Birkholz, Carlo & Hufschmidt, Patrick, 2021. "Regional redistribution of mineral resource wealth in Africa," ZEW Discussion Papers 21-032, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    38. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2012. "National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa," NBER Working Papers 18275, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    39. Dhammika Dharmapala & Marvin Suesse, 2025. "Decolonization, Legitimacy and Fiscal Capacity: Event Study Evidence from Africa," CESifo Working Paper Series 12059, CESifo.
    40. Nicola Gennaioli & Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes & Andrei Shleifer, 2013. "Human Capital and Regional Development," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 128(1), pages 105-164.
    41. Berman, Nicolas & Couttenier, Mathieu, 2014. "External shocks, internal shots: the geography of civil conflicts," CEPR Discussion Papers 9895, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    42. Hye-Ryoung Jung, 2024. "The Historical Origins of Communal Violence in Africa: Common Pool Resources-Driven Trust and Its Contrasting Effects on Violence," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 36(1), pages 53-81, February.
    43. Iddawela, Yohan & Lee, Neil & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2021. "Quality of sub-national government and regional development in Africa," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107906, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    44. Rajesh Ramachandran & Christopher Rauh, 2016. "Discriminatory attitudes and indigenous language promotion: Challenges and solutions," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-78, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    45. Athias, Laure & Macina, Moudo, 2022. "Demand for vaccination in Sub-Saharan Africa: The vertical legacy of the slave trade," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    46. Almer, Christian & Laurent-Lucchetti, Jérémy & Oechslin, Manuel, 2017. "Water scarcity and rioting: Disaggregated evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 193-209.
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    49. Leander Heldring, 2019. "The Origins of Violence in Rwanda," HiCN Working Papers 299, Households in Conflict Network.
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    3. Chasapopoulos, Panagiotis, 2018. "The impact of international immigration and cultural diversity on economic performance, public attitudes and political outcomes in European regions," Other publications TiSEM d4a10f2a-c1a2-4edd-9887-2, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    4. Krause, Melanie & Bluhm, Richard, 2016. "Top Lights - Bright Spots and their Contribution to Economic Development," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145773, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    5. Paul Minard, 2020. "Is China’s regional inequality ethnic inequality?," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 297-314, December.
    6. Maxim L. Pinkovskiy & Xavier X. Sala-i-Martin, 2014. "Lights, camera,...income! Estimating poverty using national accounts, survey means, and lights," Staff Reports 669, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    7. Christian S. Otchia & Simplice A. Asongu, 2019. "Industrial Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Machine Learning with Insights from Nightlight Satellite Images," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 19/046, African Governance and Development Institute..
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    9. Ang, James B., 2020. "Early state institutions and the persistence of linguistic diversity," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    10. Bove, Vincenzo & Elia, Leandro, 2017. "Migration, Diversity, and Economic Growth," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 227-239.
    11. Wacziarg, Romain & Desmet, Klaus & Ortuño-Ortin, Ignacio, 2015. "Culture, Ethnicity and Diversity," CEPR Discussion Papers 10451, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
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    13. Chaurey, Ritam & Le, Duong Trung, 2018. "Infrastructure Grants and the Performance of Microenterprises," IZA Discussion Papers 11749, IZA Network @ LISER.
    14. Christian Lessmann & Arne Steinkraus, 2017. "The Geography of Natural Resources, Ethnic Inequality and Development," CESifo Working Paper Series 6299, CESifo.
    15. Fenske, James, 2012. "African polygamy: Past and present," MPRA Paper 41618, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    18. Alberto Alesina & Caterina Gennaioli & Stefania Lovo, 2014. "Public Goods and Ethnic Diversity: Evidence from Deforestation in Indonesia," NBER Working Papers 20504, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    19. Barnaba Trinca, 2022. "Disuguaglianza E Microfinanza Ai Tempi Del Covid," Working Papers - Economics wp2022_01.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa.
    20. Hinz, Julian, 2017. "The view from space: Theory-based time-varying distances in the gravity model," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168270, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    21. Gomes, Joseph, 2014. "The health costs of ethnic distance: evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," ISER Working Paper Series 2014-33, Institute for Social and Economic Research.
    22. Maxim Pinkovskiy & Xavier Sala-i-Martin, 2015. "Lights, Camera,... Income! Estimating Poverty Using National Accounts, Survey Means and Lights," LIS Working papers 645, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.
    23. Massimo Morelli & Dominic Rohner, 2013. "Resource Concentration and Civil Wars," Cahiers de Recherches Economiques du Département d'économie 13.08, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des HEC, Département d’économie.
    24. Abhiroop Mukhopadhyay & David Garcés Urzainqui, 2018. "The dynamics of spatial and local inequalities in India," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-182, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    25. Hodler, Roland & Raschky, Paul A., 2017. "Ethnic politics and the diffusion of mobile technology in Africa," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 78-81.
    26. Maxim L. Pinkovskiy, 2017. "Growth discontinuities at borders," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 145-192, June.
    27. James Fenske & Igor Zurimendi, 2015. "Oil and ethnic inequality in Nigeria," CSAE Working Paper Series 2015-02, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    28. Raouf Boucekkine & Rodolphe Desbordes & Paolo Melindi-Ghidi, 2019. "Social Divisiveness and Conflicts: Grievances Matter!," Working Papers halshs-02044350, HAL.
    29. Andrew Dickens, 2017. "Ethnolinguistic Favoritism in African Politics," Working Papers 1702, Brock University, Department of Economics.
    30. Christoph Doerffel & Peter Draper & Andreas Freytag & Sebastian Schuhmann, 2021. "Drivers of Inclusive Development: An Empirical Investigation," Jena Economics Research Papers 2021-015, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.
    31. Antonio Ciccone, 2018. "International Commodity Prices and Civil War Outbreak: New Evidence for Sub-Saharan Africa and Beyond," CESifo Working Paper Series 6866, CESifo.
    32. Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés & Ezcurra, Roberto, 2017. "Does ethnic segregation matter for spatial inequality? A cross-country analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers 11913, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    33. Apergis, Emmanuel & Apergis, Nicholas, 2017. "US political corruption: Identifying the channels of bribes for firms' financial policies," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 87-94.
    34. Nilufar Matin & Mohammad Shahidul Islam & Musingo T. E. Mbuvi & Bernard Owuor Odit & Paul Othim Ongugo & Mohammad Abu Syed, 2014. "Group Inequality and Environmental Sustainability: Insights from Bangladesh and Kenyan Forest Commons," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-27, March.
    35. Christophe Muller, 2017. "Ethnic Horizontal Inequity in Indonesia," Working Papers halshs-01508026, HAL.
    36. Donn Feir & Rob Gillezeau & Maggie Jones, 2017. "The Slaughter of the North American Bison and Reversal of Fortunes on the Great Plains," Department Discussion Papers 1701, Department of Economics, University of Victoria.
    37. Bacsi, Zsuzsanna, 2017. "Megosztottság és sokféleség - a kulturális heterogenitás viszonya az életminőséghez és a fejlettséghez [Division and diversity - interrelations of cultural heterogeneity with quality of life and development]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 738-773.
    38. Jean‐Louis Arcand & Dany Jaimovich, 2019. "Does ethnic diversity decrease economic interactions? Evidence from exchange networks in rural Gambia," Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(2), pages 327-353, February.
    39. Shoji, Masahiro, 2017. "Religious Fractionalisation and Crimes in Disaster-Affected Communities: Survey Evidence from Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 78702, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    40. Guangyu Cao & Ginger Zhe Jin & Xi Weng & Li‐An Zhou, 2021. "Market‐expanding or Market‐stealing? Competition with network effects in bike‐sharing," RAND Journal of Economics, RAND Corporation, vol. 52(4), pages 778-814, December.
    41. Merima Ali & Odd-Helge Fjeldstad & Boqian Jiang & Abdulaziz B Shifa, 2019. "Colonial Legacy, State-building and the Salience of Ethnicity in Sub-Saharan Africa," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 129(619), pages 1048-1081.
    42. Almås, Ingvild & Johnsen, Åshild Auglænd & Kotsadam, Andreaa, 2014. "Poverty in China Seen from Outer Space," Memorandum 11/2014, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
    43. Lessmann, Christian & Seidel, André, 2017. "Regional inequality, convergence, and its determinants – A view from outer space," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 110-132.
    44. Gomes, Joseph Flavian, 2015. "The Political Economy of the Maoist Conflict in India: An Empirical Analysis," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 96-123.
    45. Andrea Guariso & Thorsten Rogall, 2017. "Rainfall Inequality, Political Power, and Ethnic Conflict in Africa," LICOS Discussion Papers 39117, LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, KU Leuven.
    46. Robin Burgess & Remi Jedwab & Edward Miguel & Ameet Morjaria & Gerard Padró i Miquel, 2013. "The Value of Democracy: Evidence from Road Building in Kenya," NBER Working Papers 19398, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    47. Alix-Garcia, Jennifer & Walker, Sarah & Bartlett, Anne & Onder, Harun & Sanghi, Apurva, 2018. "Do refugee camps help or hurt hosts? The case of Kakuma, Kenya," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 66-83.
    48. Pelle Ahlerup & Ann-Sofie Isaksson, 2015. "Ethno-Regional Favouritism in Sub-Saharan Africa," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(2), pages 143-152, May.
    49. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2014. "On the Ethnic Origins of African Development: Chiefs and Pre-colonial Political Centralization," CEPR Discussion Papers 10257, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    50. Christophe Muller, 2016. "Ethnic inequality and community activities in Indonesia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-170, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    51. Awaworyi Churchill, Sefa & Smyth, Russell, 2017. "Ethnic Diversity and Poverty," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 285-302.
    52. Chaney, Thomas & Burchardi, Konrad & Hassan, Tarek, 2015. "Migrants, Ancestors, and Investments," CEPR Discussion Papers 11025, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    53. Donna Feir & Rob Gillezeau & Maggie Jones, 2017. "Illuminating Economic Development in Indigenous Communities," Department Discussion Papers 1704, Department of Economics, University of Victoria.

  21. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2012. "National Institutions and African Development: Evidence from Partitioned Ethnicities," CEPR Discussion Papers 9075, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Arcangelo Dimico, 2017. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Size of Ethnic Groups on Development," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 79(3), pages 291-318, June.
    2. Denis Cogneau & Yannick Dupraz, 2014. "Questionable Inference on the Power of Pre-Colonial Institutions in Africa," Working Papers halshs-01018548, HAL.
    3. Denis Cogneau & Sandrine Mesplé-Somps & Gilles Spielvogel, 2015. "Development at the Border: Policies and National Integration in Côte D'Ivoire and Its Neighbors," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-01112517, HAL.
    4. Dimico, Arcangelo, 2014. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Scramble for Africa on Informal Institutions and Development," QUCEH Working Paper Series 14-02, Queen's University Belfast, Queen's University Centre for Economic History.
    5. Dimico, Arcangelo, 2014. "Poverty trap and educational shock: Evidence from missionary fields," QUCEH Working Paper Series 14-07, Queen's University Belfast, Queen's University Centre for Economic History.
    6. Tcheta-Bampa, Albert & Kodila-Tedika, Oasis, 2018. "Conditions institutionnelles de la malédiction des ressources naturelles en Afrique sur les performances économiques [Institutional conditions of the natural resource curse in Africa on economic performance]," MPRA Paper 86511, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Jyotsna Jha & Niveditha Menon & Neha Ghatak, 2022. "The political economy of women's empowerment policies in India: Understanding it through the beginning and end of the Mahila Samakhya programme," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2022-56, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. Miguel Rivera-Santos & Diane Holt & David Littlewood & Ans Kolk, 2015. "Social Entrepreneurship in Sub-Saharan Africa," Post-Print hal-02276715, HAL.
    9. Besley, Timothy & Reynal-Querol, Marta, 2014. "The legacy of historical conflict: evidence from Africa," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 57125, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

  22. Stelios Michalopoulos & Alireza Naghavi & Giovanni Prarolo, 2012. "Trade and Geography in the Origins and Spread of Islam," Working Papers 2012-12, Brown University, Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Boris Gershman, 2016. "Long-Run Development and the New Cultural Economics," Working Papers 2016-06, American University, Department of Economics.
    2. Mario Ferrero, 2018. "Why the Arab Spring turned Islamic: the political economy of Islam," Constitutional Political Economy, Springer, vol. 29(2), pages 230-251, June.
    3. S. Michalopoulos & A. Naghavi & G. Prarolo, 2014. "Islam, Inequality and Pre-Industrial Comparative Development," Working Papers wp974, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    4. Emilio Depetris-Chauvin & Ömer Özak, 2015. "Population Diversity, Division of Labor and the Emergence of Trade and State," Departmental Working Papers 1506, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics.
    5. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2016. "Population Diversity, Division of Labor and Comparative Development," MPRA Paper 70503, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Iyer, S. & Shrivastava, A. & Ticku, R., 2017. "Holy Wars? Temple desecrations in Medieval India," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1705, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    7. Binzel, Christine & Carvalho, Jean-Paul, 2013. "Education, Social Mobility and Religious Movements: A Theory of the Islamic Revival in Egypt," IZA Discussion Papers 7259, IZA Network @ LISER.
    8. Gershman, Boris, 2015. "The economic origins of the evil eye belief," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 119-144.
    9. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2012. "National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa," NBER Working Papers 18275, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Jonathan F. Schulz, 2016. "The Churches’ Bans on Consanguineous Marriages, Kin-networks and Democracy," Discussion Papers 2016-16, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham.
    11. Lo Turco, Alessia & Maggioni, Daniela, 2018. "Effects of Islamic religiosity on bilateral trust in trade: The case of Turkish exports," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 947-965.
    12. Litina, Anastasia, 2014. "Natural Land Productivity, Cooperation and Comparative Development," MPRA Paper 58347, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Coşgel, Metin & Histen, Matthew & Miceli, Thomas J. & Yıldırım, Sadullah, 2018. "State and religion over time," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 20-34.
    14. Paolo Buonanno & Ruben Durante & Giovanni Prarolo, 2013. "Rich Mines, Poor Institutions: Resource Curse and the Origins of the Sicilian Mafia," Working Papers hal-03460966, HAL.
    15. McAdam, Peter & Christopoulos, Dimitris, 2015. "Efficiency, Inefficiency and the MENA Frontier," Working Paper Series 1757, European Central Bank.
    16. Lewis Davis, 2016. "Individual Responsibility and Economic Development: Evidence from Rainfall Data," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 69(3), pages 426-470, August.
    17. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Putterman, Louis & Weil, David, 2016. "The Influence of Ancestral Lifeways on Individual Economic Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 11366, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    18. Ned Augenblick & Jesse M. Cunha & Ernesto Dal Bó & Justin M. Rao, 2012. "The Economics of Faith: Using an Apocalyptic Prophecy to Elicit Religious Beliefs in the Field," NBER Working Papers 18641, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    19. Manvir Singh & Pascal Boyer & Leeson, Peter T & Mckay Ryan & Bentall, Richard P & Sarah Peacey & Ruth Mace & Schimmelpfennig, Robin & Muthukrishna, Michael, 2021. "Magic, explanations, and evil: the origins and design of witches and sorcerers," Post-Print hal-03256601, HAL.
    20. Henderson, Morgan & Whatley, Warren, 2014. "Pacification and Gender in Colonial Africa: Evidence from the Ethnographic Atlas," MPRA Paper 61203, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    21. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2014. "On the Ethnic Origins of African Development: Chiefs and Pre-colonial Political Centralization," CEPR Discussion Papers 10257, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    22. Alessia LO TURCO & Daniela MAGGIONI, 2016. "For God's sake. The impact of religious proximity on firms' exports," Working Papers 418, Universita' Politecnica delle Marche (I), Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali.

  23. Papaioannou, Elias & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2012. "Pre-colonial Ethnic Institutions and Contemporary African Development," CEPR Discussion Papers 9068, Centre for Economic Policy Research.

    Cited by:

    1. Lin, Youhong & Xu, Chunhua, 2024. "Electrification and economic growth: Evidence from china's rural primary electrification program," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    2. Jiwei Qian & Tuan‐Hwee Sng, 2021. "The state in Chinese economic history," Australian Economic History Review, Economic History Society of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(3), pages 359-395, November.
    3. Graziella Bertocchi & Arcangelo Dimico & Chiara Falco, 2024. "Family Planning and Ethnic Heritage: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," CHILD Working Papers Series 116 JEL Classification: J, Centre for Household, Income, Labour and Demographic Economics (CHILD) - CCA.
    4. Ch, Rafael & Martin, Diego A. & Vargas, Juan F., 2021. "Measuring the size and growth of cities using nighttime light," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    5. Davide Cantoni & Franziska Kugler & Ludger Wößmann & Franziska Pfaehler, 2014. "Der lange Schatten der Geschichte: Mechanismen der Persistenz in der Wirtschaftsgeschichte," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 67(02), pages 13-22, January.
    6. Elizalde, Aldo, 2020. "On the economic effects of Indigenous institutions: Evidence from Mexico," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    7. Jean-Paul Faguet & Camilo Matajira & Fabio Sanchez Torres, 2024. "Encomienda, the Colonial State, and Long-Run Development in Colombia," Documentos CEDE 21078, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    8. Eduardo Souza-Rodrigues & Adrian L. Torchiana & Ted Rosenbaum & Paul T. Scott, 2020. "Improving Estimates of Transitions from Satellite Data: A Hidden Markov Model Approach," Working Papers tecipa-672, University of Toronto, Department of Economics.
    9. Nicolas Berman & Mathieu Couttenier & Victoire Girard, 2022. "Mineral resources and the salience of ethnic identities," Working Papers hal-03920798, HAL.
    10. Maxwell Mkondiwa, 2020. "Mancala board games and origins of entrepreneurship in Africa," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, October.
    11. Vicente Rios & Beatriz Manotas-Hidalgo & Lisa Gianmoena, 2021. "Spatial Inequality, Civil Conflict and Cells: A Dynamic Spatial Probit Approach," Documentos de Trabajo - Lan Gaiak Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra 2110, Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra.
    12. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2016. "The Origins and Long-Run Consequences of the Division of Labor," MPRA Paper 74703, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Baten, Joerg & Maravall, Laura, 2021. "The influence of colonialism on Africa's welfare: An anthropometric study," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 751-775.
    14. Morakinyo O Adetutu & Kayode A Odusanya & Eleni Stathopoulou & Thomas G Weyman-Jones, 2023. "Environmental regulation, taxes, and activism," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 75(2), pages 460-489.
    15. Martinez, Sebastian & Celhay, Pablo & Vidal, Cecilia & Johannsen, Julia, 2017. "Paying Patients for Prenatal Care: The Effect of a Small Cash Transfer on Stillbirths and Survival," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 8475, Inter-American Development Bank.
    16. Newman, Arielle & Lewis, Alexander & Coles, Ryan, 2025. "Emancipatory entrepreneurship in postcolonial economies: The clash of institutional systems in the Kejetia marketplace," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 40(4).
    17. Krause, Melanie & Bluhm, Richard, 2016. "Top Lights - Bright Spots and their Contribution to Economic Development," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145773, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    18. Özak, Ömer & Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio, 2020. "Borderline Disorder: (De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," AfricArxiv uqgxv, Center for Open Science.
    19. Bennett, Daniel L. & Faria, Hugo J. & Gwartney, James D. & Morales, Daniel R., 2017. "Economic Institutions and Comparative Economic Development: A Post-Colonial Perspective," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 503-519.
    20. Maravall Buckwalter, Laura, 2017. "Factor Endowments and Farm Structure : Algerian Settler Agriculture During the First Globalization (1870-1914)," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH 26085, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    21. Cornelius Christian, 2019. "The Political and Economic Role of Elites in Persecution: Evidence from Witchcraft Trials in Early Modern Scotland," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 10(2).
    22. Carmignani, Fabrizio & Kler, Parvinder, 2016. "The geographical spillover of armed conflict in Sub-Saharan Africa," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 109-119.
    23. Arcangelo Dimico, 2017. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Size of Ethnic Groups on Development," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 79(3), pages 291-318, June.
    24. Fu, Tong & Li, Yuanyuan, 2021. "Imperial colonialism and shadow banking: Evidence from northeastern China, 1898–1911," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 41(C).
    25. Kammerlander, Andreas & Schulze, Günther G., 2023. "Local economic growth and infant mortality," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    26. Neha Deopa & Daniele Rinaldo, 2023. "Sacred Ecology," Papers 2401.13673, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2025.
    27. Maxim L. Pinkovskiy & Xavier X. Sala-i-Martin, 2014. "Lights, camera,...income! Estimating poverty using national accounts, survey means, and lights," Staff Reports 669, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    28. Paolo Verme & Kirsten Schuettler, 2019. "The Impact of Forced Displacement on Host Communities: A Review of the Empirical Literature in Economics," HiCN Working Papers 302, Households in Conflict Network.
    29. Hoang-Anh Ho, 2025. "State history and economic prosperity: new perspectives from Vietnam," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 38(4), pages 1-28, December.
    30. Hasbi, Maude & Dubus, Antoine, 2019. "Determinants of Mobile Broadband Use in Developing Economies: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," 30th European Regional ITS Conference, Helsinki 2019 205180, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    31. Marta Reynal-Querol & José García-Montalvo, 2018. "Earthquakes and Terrorism: The Long Lasting Effect of Seismic Shocks," Working Papers 1020, Barcelona School of Economics.
    32. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2024. "(De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," OSF Preprints k76mt, Center for Open Science.
    33. Nunn, Nathan, 2014. "Historical Development," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 7, pages 347-402, Elsevier.
    34. Emilio Depetris-Chauvin & Ömer Özak, 2015. "Population Diversity, Division of Labor and the Emergence of Trade and State," Departmental Working Papers 1506, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics.
    35. Eoin McGuirk & Marshall Burke, 2017. "The Economic Origins of Conflict in Africa," HiCN Working Papers 242, Households in Conflict Network.
    36. Demir, Firat, 2016. "Effects of FDI Flows on Institutional Development: Does It Matter Where the Investors are from?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 341-359.
    37. Leopoldo Fergusson & Horacio Larreguy & Juan Felipe RiaÔøΩo, 2020. "Political Competition and State Capacity Evidence from a Land Allocation Program in Mexico," Documentos CEDE 18181, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    38. Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio & Özak, Ömer, 2016. "Population Diversity, Division of Labor and Comparative Development," MPRA Paper 70503, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    39. Archibong, Belinda, 2019. "Explaining divergence in the long-term effects of precolonial centralization on access to public infrastructure services in Nigeria," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 123-140.
    40. Blakeslee, David & Chaurey, Ritam & Fishman, Ram & Malik, Samreen, 2018. "Structural Transformation and Spillovers from Industrial Areas," IZA Discussion Papers 11886, IZA Network @ LISER.
    41. Daron Acemoglu & Giuseppe De Feo & Giacomo De Luca, 2017. "Weak States: Causes and Consequences of the Sicilian Mafia," NBER Working Papers 24115, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    42. Dalgaard, Carl-Johan & Kaarsen, Nicolai & Olsson, Ola & Selaya, Pablo, 2022. "Roman roads to prosperity: Persistence and non-persistence of public infrastructure," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(4), pages 896-916.
    43. Dal Bó,Pedro & Lopez,Janet Carolina De Los Angeles, 2024. "The Socioeconomic Outcomes of Native Groups in Argentina," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10834, The World Bank.
    44. Arbatli, Cemal Eren & Gomtsyan, David, 2021. "Sectarian aid, sanctions and subnational development," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    45. Hector Galindo-Silva, 2026. "Colonial Rule and Religious Change: Evidence from Africa's Colonial Borders," Papers 2604.04777, arXiv.org.
    46. Patrick Lehnert & Michael Niederberger & Uschi Backes-Gellner & Eric Bettinger, 2020. "Proxying Economic Activity with Daytime Satellite Imagery: Filling Data Gaps Across Time and Space," Economics of Education Working Paper Series 0165, University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration (IBW), revised Sep 2022.
    47. Chaturvedi, Sugat & Das, Sabyasachi, 2018. "Group Size and Political Representation Under Alternate Electoral Systems," MPRA Paper 88117, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    48. Foa, Roberto Stefan, 2022. "Decentralization, historical state capacity and public goods provision in Post-Soviet Russia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    49. Jean Louis COMBES & Pascale COMBES-MOTEL, 2022. "Que nous apprend la littérature récente sur la "nature et les causes de la richesse des nations"?," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 2955, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
    50. Blakeslee,David & Chaurey,Ritam & Fishman,Ram & Malik,Samreen, 2021. "Land Rezoning and Structural Transformation in Rural India : Evidence from the Industrial Areas Program," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9541, The World Bank.
    51. Juan C Duque & Nancy Lozano-Gracia & Jorge E Patino & Paula Restrepo, 2022. "Urban form and productivity: What shapes are Latin-American cities?," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(1), pages 131-150, January.
    52. Damián Vergara, 2022. "Do policies and institutions matter for pre-tax income inequality? Cross-country evidence," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 29(1), pages 30-52, February.
    53. Bagchi, Kaushambi & Kapilavai, Sashank, 2018. "Political Economy of Data Nationalism," 22nd ITS Biennial Conference, Seoul 2018. Beyond the boundaries: Challenges for business, policy and society 190347, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    54. Marending, Myriam & Tripodi, Stefano, 2022. "Gone with the Wind: The Welfare Effect of Desert Locust Outbreaks," Working Papers 1-2022, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics.
    55. Dreher, Axel & Fuchs, Andreas & Hodler, Roland & Parks, Bradley C. & Raschky, Paul A. & Tierney, Michael J., 2019. "African leaders and the geography of China's foreign assistance," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 44-71.
    56. Christian Düben & Roland Hodler & Paul A. Raschky, 2026. "Regional Favoritism: New Data, Larger Sample, Same Pattern," CESifo Working Paper Series 12506, CESifo.
    57. Hodler, Roland & Raschky, Paul A., 2014. "Economic shocks and civil conflict at the regional level," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 124(3), pages 530-533.
    58. Bo, Shiyu & Deng, Liuchun & Sun, Yufeng & Wang, Boqun, 2021. "Intergovernmental communication under decentralization," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 606-652.
    59. Dakhlia, Sami & Diallo, Boubacar & Temimi, Akram, 2021. "Financial inclusion and ethnic development: Evidence from satellite light density at night," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C).
    60. Johnson, Noel D. & Koyama, Mark, 2017. "States and economic growth: Capacity and constraints," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-20.
    61. Fraenkel, Jon & Filer, Colin, 2022. "Prisoners of a distant past? Linguistic diversity and the time-depth of human settlement in Papua New Guinea," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    62. Adriana Camacho-Gonz√°lez & Jorge Enrique Caputo-Leyva & Fabio SÔøΩnchez-Torres, 2022. ""Un nuevo comienzo": El impacto del Programa Vivienda Gratuita sobre la calidad de vida de los hogares beneficiarios," Documentos CEDE 20077, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    63. Montalvo, José G. & Reynal-Querol, Marta, 2019. "Earthquakes and terrorism: The long lasting effect of seismic shocks," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 541-561.
    64. Jean-Paul Faguet & Camilo Matajira & Fabio SÔøΩnchez, 2017. "Is Extraction Bad? Encomienda and Development in Colombia since 1560," Documentos CEDE 15668, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    65. Mitton, Todd, 2016. "The wealth of subnations: Geography, institutions, and within-country development," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 88-111.
    66. Pushkar Maitra & William Yu, 2021. "The Long Shadow of Infrastructure Development: Long Run Effects of Railway Construction in Colonial India," Monash Economics Working Papers 2021-01, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    67. Gershman, Boris, 2015. "The economic origins of the evil eye belief," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 119-144.
    68. Russ, Jason, 2020. "Water runoff and economic activity: The impact of water supply shocks on growth," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    69. Martina Cioni & Giovanni Federico & Michelangelo Vasta, 2022. "Persistence studies: a new kind of economic history?," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 42(3), pages 227-248, December.
    70. Jean-Paul Faguet & Camilo Matajira & Fabio SÔøΩnchez-Torres, 2022. "Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia," Documentos CEDE 20105, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    71. Guarnieri, Eleonora & Rainer, Helmut, 2021. "Colonialism and female empowerment: A two-sided legacy," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    72. Iddawela, Yohan & Lee, Neil & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2021. "Quality of sub-national government and regional development in Africa," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 107906, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
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    290. Pranab Bardhan, 2015. "State and Economic Development: The Need for a Reappraisal of the Current Literature," Working Papers id:7060, eSocialSciences.
    291. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2507, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
    292. Kacprzyk, Andrzej & Kuchta, Zbigniew, 2020. "Shining a new light on the environmental Kuznets curve for CO2 emissions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    293. Chun chee Kok & Gedeon Lim & Danial Shariat & Abu Siddique & Shunsuke Tsuda, 2026. "The political economy of intergroup contact: evidence from Malaysia," IFS Working Papers W26/21, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    294. Donna Feir & Rob Gillezeau & Maggie E. C. Jones, 2019. "The Slaughter of the Bison and Reversal of Fortunes on the Great Plains," Center for Indian Country Development series 1-2019, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
    295. Thiemo Fetzer & Oliver Pardo & Amar Shanghavi, 2018. "More than an urban legend: the short- and long-run effects of unplanned fertility shocks," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 31(4), pages 1125-1176, October.
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    301. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2016. "The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 106(7), pages 1802-1848, July.
    302. McGregor, Thomas & Wills, Samuel, 2016. "Natural Assets: Surfing a Wave of Economic Growth," Working Papers 2016-06, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
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    304. Jensen, Jeffrey L. & Ramey, Adam J., 2020. "Going postal: State capacity and violent dispute resolution," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(4), pages 779-796.
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  24. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2011. "Divide and Rule or the Rule of the Divided? Evidence from Africa," Economics Working Papers 0099, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science.

    Cited by:

    1. Enrico Spolaore & Romain Wacziarg, 2012. "War and Relatedness," Discussion Papers Series, Department of Economics, Tufts University 0769, Department of Economics, Tufts University.
    2. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2011. "Cultural Diversity, Geographical Isolation, and the Origin of the Wealth of Nations," Department of Economics Working Papers 2011-15, Department of Economics, Williams College.
    3. Arcangelo Dimico, 2017. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Size of Ethnic Groups on Development," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 79(3), pages 291-318, June.
    4. Fenske, James, 2010. "Ecology, trade and states in pre-colonial Africa," MPRA Paper 27203, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Bertinelli, Luisito & Cömertpay, Rana & Maystadt, Jean-François, 2025. "Ethnic diversity and conflict in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from refugee-hosting areas," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    6. Bertocchi, Graziella, 2011. "Growth, Colonization, and Institutional Development: In and Out of Africa," CEPR Discussion Papers 8486, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    7. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2012. "National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa," NBER Working Papers 18275, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Spolaore, Enrico & Wacziarg, Romain, 2012. "How Deep Are the Roots of Economic Development?," CEPR Discussion Papers 8998, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    9. Denis Cogneau & Alexander Moradi, 2011. "Borders that Divide: Education and Religion in Ghana and Togo since Colonial Times," CSAE Working Paper Series 2011-21, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    10. Jason Collins & Boris Baer & Ernst Juerg Weber, 2016. "Evolutionary Biology in Economics: A Review," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 92(297), pages 291-312, June.
    11. Alesina, Alberto & Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2013. "Ethnic Inequality," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 155, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    12. World Bank, 2012. "Africa Can Help Feed Africa," World Bank Publications - Reports 26078, The World Bank Group.
    13. Whatley, Warren, 2012. "The transatlantic slave trade and the evolution of political authority in West Africa," MPRA Paper 44932, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Heger, Martin Philipp & Neumayer, Eric, 2019. "The impact of the Indian Ocean tsunami on Aceh’s long-term economic growth," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    15. Francesconi, Gian Nicola & Wouterse, Fleur, 2011. "The renewed case for farmers' cooperatives: Diagnostics and implications from Ghana," IFPRI discussion papers 1129, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    16. Besley, Timothy & Leight, Jessica & Pande, Rohini & Rao, Vijayendra, 2016. "Long-run impacts of land regulation: Evidence from tenancy reform in India," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 72-87.
    17. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2011. "The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa," Discussion Papers Series, Department of Economics, Tufts University 0762, Department of Economics, Tufts University.
    18. Philip Osafo-Kwaako & James A. Robinson, 2013. "Political Centralization in Pre-Colonial Africa," NBER Working Papers 18770, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    19. Bertinelli,Luisito & Comertpay,Rana & Maystadt,Jean-François, 2022. "Refugees, Diversity and Conflict in Sub-Saharan Africa," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10052, The World Bank.
    20. Bauer, Vincent & Platas, Melina R. & Weinstein, Jeremy M., 2022. "Legacies of Islamic Rule in Africa: Colonial Responses and Contemporary Development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    21. Talea Bernatzki & Matthias Busse & Ruth Hoekstra, 2022. "Promoting Rwanda’s business environment: Impact of reforms and drivers of change," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 40(2), March.
    22. Dimico, Arcangelo, 2013. "Size Matters: The Effect of the Scramble for Africa on Informal Institutions and Development," MPRA Paper 54550, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 18 Mar 2014.
    23. Vitola, Alise & Grigoriadis, Theocharis, 2018. "Diversity & empire: Baltic Germans & comparative development," Discussion Papers 2018/6, Free University Berlin, School of Business & Economics.
    24. Busse, Matthias & Hoekstra, Ruth & Osei, Robert D., 2013. "The Effectiveness of Aid in Improving Regulations: Empirical evidence and the drivers of change in Rwanda," IEE Working Papers 198, Ruhr University Bochum, Institute of Development Research and Development Policy (IEE).

  25. Stelios Michalopoulos, 2011. "The Origins of Technolinguistic Diversity," Economics Working Papers 0095, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science.

    Cited by:

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    191. Antonina Waszczuk, 2014. "Assembling International Equity Datasets – Review of Studies on the Cross-Section of Common Stocks," BIFEC Book of Abstracts & Proceedings, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 1(2), pages 34-65, March.
    192. Chadi Azmeh & Marwan Al-Raeei, 2024. "Exploring the dual relationship between fintech and financial inclusion in developing countries and their impact on economic growth: Supplement or substitute?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(12), pages 1-22, December.
    193. Beck, Thorsten, 2010. "Regulatory Reform After the Crisis: Opportunities and Pitfalls," CEPR Discussion Papers 7733, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    194. Bationo, François D’Assises Babou, 2025. "Optimal credit development regimes and impact of foreign capital flows," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    195. Feng, Suling & Zhang, Rong & Li, Guoxiang, 2022. "Environmental decentralization, digital finance and green technology innovation," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 70-83.
    196. Vihang Errunza & Basma Majerbi & Maxwell Tuuli, 2025. "Learning from Biodiversity: Is Diversity in Financial Ecosystems Important for Economic Growth and Stability?," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 73(3), pages 890-949, September.

  27. Oded Galor & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2011. "Evolution and the Growth Process: Natural Selection of Entrepreneurial Traits," Economics Working Papers 0098, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science.

    Cited by:

    1. Degan, Arianna & Thibault, Emmanuel, 2012. "Dynastic Accumulation of Wealth," IDEI Working Papers 733, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse.
    2. Chu, Angus C., 2025. "Prehistoric shuttle dispersals in a Malthusian economy," MPRA Paper 126606, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Zilibotti, Fabrizio & Doepke, Matthias, 2013. "Culture, Entrepreneurship, and Growth," CEPR Discussion Papers 9516, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    4. Marc Klemp & Oded Galor, 2014. "The Biocultural Origins of Human Capital Formation," 2014 Meeting Papers 272, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    5. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2011. "Cultural Diversity, Geographical Isolation, and the Origin of the Wealth of Nations," Department of Economics Working Papers 2011-15, Department of Economics, Williams College.
    6. Stelios Michalopoulos, 2011. "The Origins of Technolinguistic Diversity," Economics Working Papers 0095, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science.
    7. Wang, Li & Wang, Qing & Zhang, Yufei & Hori, Nobuaki, 2025. "Two kinds of centralization: Divergences between China and Europe," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    8. Emmanuel Bovari & Victor Court, 2019. "Energy, knowledge, and demo-economic development in the long run: a unified growth model," Working Papers hal-01698755, HAL.
    9. David de la Croix & Eric B. Schneider & Jacob Weisdorf, 2019. "Childlessness, celibacy and net fertility in pre-industrial England: the middle-class evolutionary advantage," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 223-256, September.
    10. Erkan Gören, 2015. "The Relationship Between Novelty-Seeking Traits and Comparative Economic Development," Working Papers V-374-15, University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics, revised Jan 2015.
    11. Fouka, Vasiliki & Schlaepfer, Alain, 2017. "Agricultural Returns to Labor and the Origins of Work Ethics," MPRA Paper 78556, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Chu, Angus C. & Wang, Xilin, 2020. "Status-Seeking Culture and Development of Capitalism," MPRA Paper 100023, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Tom S. Vogl, 2017. "Aggregating the Fertility Transition: Intergenerational Dynamics in Quality and Quantity," Working Papers vogl_intergen_dynamics.pd, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Research Program in Development Studies..
    14. Sutanuka Roy & Sudhir Gupta & Rabee Tourky, 2023. "The Impact of Long–Term Orientation Traits on Pandemic Fatigue Behavior: Evidence from the Columbian Exchange," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 397-438, September.
    15. de la Croix, David & Goñi, Marc, 2021. "Nepotism vs. Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital in Academia (1088–1800)," Discussion Paper Series in Economics 9/2021, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Economics.
    16. Galor, Oded, 2026. "The Wealth of Nations: Origins of Prosperity and Seeds of Inequality," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1704, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    17. Ron W. Nielsen, 2017. "Changing the Direction of the Economic and Demographic Research," Papers 1708.08673, arXiv.org.
    18. Oded Galor & Ömer Özak, 2015. "The Agricultural Origins of Time Preference," Departmental Working Papers 1501, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics.
    19. Chakraborty, Shankha & Thompson, Jon C. & Yehoue, Etienne B., 2016. "The culture of entrepreneurship," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 288-317.
    20. Galor, Oded, 2026. "Cultural Evolution and the Deep Roots of Cooperation: A Unified Perspective," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1714, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    21. Jason Collins & Boris Baer & Ernst Juerg Weber, 2016. "Evolutionary Biology in Economics: A Review," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 92(297), pages 291-312, June.
    22. Forquesato, Pedro, 2016. "Social norms of work ethic and incentives in organizations," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 231-250.
    23. Quamrul H. Ashraf & Oded Galor & Marc Klemp, 2020. "The Ancient Origins of the Wealth of Nations," Working Papers 2020-22, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    24. Attar, M. Aykut, 2014. "Entrepreneurship, knowledge, and the industrial revolution," Economics Discussion Papers 2014-34, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    25. Boris Gershman, 2012. "The Two Sides of Envy," Working Papers 2012-19, American University, Department of Economics.
    26. Fabrizio Zilibotti & Matthias Doepke, 2012. "Intergenerational Transmission of Risk Preferences, Entrepreneurship, and Growth," 2012 Meeting Papers 246, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    27. Salvatore Di Falco & Ferdinand M Vieider, 2022. "Environmental Adaptation of Risk Preferences," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 132(648), pages 2737-2766.
    28. John Foster, 2014. "Energy, knowledge and economic growth," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 209-238, April.
    29. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2010. "The "Out of Africa" Hypothesis, Human Genetic Diversity, and Comparative Economic Development," Department of Economics Working Papers 2013-10, Department of Economics, Williams College, revised Dec 2012.
    30. Bouchouicha, Ranoua & L’Haridon, Olivier & Vieider, Ferdinand M., 2024. "Law and economic behaviour," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 253-270.
    31. Tom Vogl, 2017. "Aggregating the Fertility Transition: Intergenerational Dynamics in Quality and Quantity," NBER Working Papers 23081, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    32. Yuichi FURUKAWA & Tat-kei LAI & Kenji SATO, 2018. "Novelty-Seeking Traits and Innovation," Discussion papers 18073, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    33. Jason Collins & Boris Baer & Ernst Juerg Weber, 2013. "Population, Technological Progress and the Evolution of Innovative Potential," Economics Discussion / Working Papers 13-21, The University of Western Australia, Department of Economics.
    34. Jason Collins & Boris Baer & Ernst Juerg Weber, 2011. "Economic Growth And Evolution: Parental Preference For Quality And Quantity Of Offspring," Economics Discussion / Working Papers 11-05, The University of Western Australia, Department of Economics.
    35. Fabio Mariani & Marion Mercier & Luca Pensieroso, 2023. "Left-handedness and economic development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 79-123, March.
    36. Yuichi Furukawa & Tat-kei Lai & Kenji Sato Sato, 2023. "Love of Novelty: A Source of Innovation-Based Growth... or Underdevelopment Traps?," Working Papers 2023-iFlame-03, IESEG School of Management.
    37. de la Croix, David & Schneider, Eric B. & Weisdorf, Jacob, 2018. ""Decessit sine prole" - childlessness, celibacy, and survival of the richest in pre-industrial England," Economic History Working Papers 87153, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    38. Salvatore Di Falco & Ferdinand M. Vieider, 2018. "Assimilation In The Risk Preferences Of Spouses," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 56(3), pages 1809-1816, July.
    39. Galor, Oded, 2024. "Unified Growth Theory: Engines of Growth and Inequality in the Wealth of Nations," IZA Discussion Papers 17491, IZA Network @ LISER.
    40. Mariko J. Klasing & Petros Milionis, 2014. "Cultural Constraints On Innovation-Based Growth," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 52(2), pages 796-810, April.
    41. Carillo, Maria Rosaria & Lombardo, Vincenzo & Zazzaro, Alberto, 2019. "The Rise and Fall of Family Firms in the Process of Development," MPRA Paper 91222, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    42. Erkan Gören, 2014. "The Biogeographic Origins of Novelty-Seeking Traits," Working Papers V-366-14, University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics, revised May 2014.
    43. Naudé, Wim, 2019. "The Decline in Entrepreneurship in the West: Is Complexity Ossifying the Economy?," IZA Discussion Papers 12602, IZA Network @ LISER.
    44. Ranoua Bouchouicha & Ferdinand M. Vieider, 2019. "Growth, entrepreneurship, and risk-tolerance: a risk-income paradox," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 257-282, September.
    45. Chu, Angus C., 2024. "A Malthusian model of hybridization in human evolution," MPRA Paper 121218, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    46. Acemoglu, Daron, 2012. "Introduction to economic growth," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 147(2), pages 545-550.
    47. Klasing, Mariko J., 2014. "Cultural change, risk-taking behavior and implications for economic development," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 158-169.
    48. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2013. "Climatic Fluctuations and the Di§usion of Agriculture," Working Papers 2013-3, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    49. Areendam Chanda & Bulent Unel, 2021. "Do attitudes toward risk taking affect entrepreneurship? Evidence from second-generation Americans," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 385-413, December.
    50. Galor, Oded & Klemp, Marc, 2014. "Be Fruitful and Multiply? Moderate Fecundity and Long-Run Reproductive Success," IZA Discussion Papers 8025, IZA Network @ LISER.
    51. Engle Warnick James C. & Escobal Javier & Laszlo Sonia C., 2011. "Ambiguity Aversion and Portfolio Choice in Small-Scale Peruvian Farming," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 11(1), pages 1-56, November.
    52. Matranga, Andrea, 2017. "The Ant and the Grasshopper: Seasonality and the Invention of Agriculture," MPRA Paper 76626, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    53. Francesconi, Marco & Ghiglino, Christian & Perry, Motty, 2013. "On the Origin of the Family," Economic Research Papers 270431, University of Warwick - Department of Economics.
    54. C. Cook, 2014. "The role of lactase persistence in precolonial development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 369-406, December.
    55. Dietrich Vollrath, 2011. "The agricultural basis of comparative development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 16(4), pages 343-370, December.
    56. Chu, Angus C. & Wang, Xilin, 2025. "Early state formation in a Malthusian economy," MPRA Paper 126926, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    57. Erkan Goeren, 2017. "The Role of Novelty-Seeking Traits in Contemporary Knowledge Creation," Working Papers V-402-17, University of Oldenburg, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2017.
    58. Jason Collins & Boris Baer & Ernst Weber, 2015. "Sexual selection, conspicuous consumption and economic growth," Journal of Bioeconomics, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 189-206, July.
    59. Chu, Angus & Cozzi, Guido & Fan, Haichao, 2022. "Natural Selection and Innovation-Driven Growth," MPRA Paper 113502, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    60. Rajah, Nasir & Bamiatzi, Vassiliki & Williams, Nick, 2021. "How childhood ADHD-like symptoms predict selection into entrepreneurship and implications on entrepreneurial performance," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 36(3).
    61. Chu, Angus C., 2023. "Human Brain Evolution in a Malthusian Economy," MPRA Paper 117130, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    62. Oded Galor, 2024. "Unified Growth Theory: Roots of Growth and Inequality in the Wealth of Nations," CESifo Working Paper Series 11571, CESifo.
    63. Chu, Angus, 2022. "Natural Selection and Neanderthal Extinction in a Malthusian Economy," MPRA Paper 112547, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    64. Zhaobin Fan & Ruohan Zhang, 2017. "Financial Inclusion, Entry Barriers, and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-21, February.
    65. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2013. "Climatic Fluctuations and the Diffusion of Agriculture," NBER Working Papers 18765, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    66. Gören, Erkan, 2017. "The persistent effects of novelty-seeking traits on comparative economic development," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 112-126.
    67. Al Mamun, Abdullah & Thurasamy, Ramayah & Fazal, Syed Ali, 2021. "Entrepreneurial index for low-income households in Malaysia," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    68. Wuepper, David & Drosten, Barbara, 2015. "Economic Implications of Historically Evolved Self-Efficacy: Agent-Based Modeling and Empirical Evidence from Rural Ghana," MPRA Paper 65413, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    69. Oded Galor, 2026. "Cultural Adaptation and the Uneven Emergence of Large-Scale Cooperation," CESifo Working Paper Series 12494, CESifo.
    70. Aklin, M. & Bayer, P. & Harish, S.P. & Urpelainen, J., 2018. "Economics of household technology adoption in developing countries: Evidence from solar technology adoption in rural India," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 35-46.
    71. Ron W. NIELSEN, 2017. "Changing the direction of the economic and demographic research," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 4(3), pages 288-309, September.
    72. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2016. "The Macrogenoeconomics of Comparative Development," Working Papers 2016-3, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    73. Delis, Manthos D. & Hasan, Iftekhar & Iosifidi, Maria & Tsoumas, Chris, 2023. "Economic preferences for risk-taking and financing costs," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    74. Francesconi, Marco & Ghiglino, Christian & Perry, Motty, 2016. "An evolutionary theory of monogamy," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 605-628.
    75. James Foreman-Peck & Peng Zhou, 2021. "Fertility versus productivity: a model of growth with evolutionary equilibria," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 34(3), pages 1073-1104, July.
    76. Kleinhempel, Johannes & Klasing, Mariko & Beugelsdijk, Sjoerd, 2022. "Cultural Roots of Entrepreneurship," MPRA Paper 115942, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    77. Vieider, Ferdinand M. & Chmura, Thorsten & Martinsson, Peter, 2012. "Risk attitudes, development, and growth: Macroeconomic evidence from experiments in 30 countries," Discussion Papers, WZB Junior Research Group Risk and Development SP II 2012-401, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.

  28. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2010. "The Climatic Origins of the Neolithic Revolution: Theory and Evidence," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 146, Collegio Carlo Alberto.

    Cited by:

    1. Svizzero, Serge & Tisdell, Clem, "undated". "Theories about the Commencement of Agriculture in Prehistoric Societies: A Critical Evaluation," Economic Theory, Applications and Issues Working Papers 183284, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    2. Olsson, Ola & Paik, Christopher, 2016. "Long-run cultural divergence: Evidence from the Neolithic Revolution," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 197-213.
    3. Nunn, Nathan, 2014. "Historical Development," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 7, pages 347-402, Elsevier.
    4. Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2008. "The Origins of Ethnolinguistic Diversity: Theory and Evidence," MPRA Paper 11531, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2013. "Climatic Fluctuations and the Di§usion of Agriculture," Working Papers 2013-3, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    6. James Fenske, 2012. "Ecology, trade and states in pre-colonial Africa," CSAE Working Paper Series 2012-18, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    7. James Fenske & Namrata Kala, 2012. "Climate, ecosystem resilience and the slave trade," CSAE Working Paper Series 2012-23, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    8. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2013. "Climatic Fluctuations and the Diffusion of Agriculture," NBER Working Papers 18765, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Dow, Gregory K. & Reed, Clyde G., 2011. "Stagnation and innovation before agriculture," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 339-350, March.

  29. S. Michalopoulos & A. Naghavi & G. Prarolo, 2010. "Trade and Geography in the Economic Origins of Islam: Theory and Evidence," Working Papers 700, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.

    Cited by:

    1. Buonanno, Paolo & Durante, Ruben & Prarolo, Giovanni & Vanin, Paolo, 2011. "On the historical and geographic origins of the Sicilian mafia," MPRA Paper 37009, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 01 Feb 2012.
    2. Fenske, James, 2012. "African polygamy: Past and present," MPRA Paper 41618, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Paolo Buonanno & Ruben Durante & Giovanni Prarolo & Paolo Vanin, 2012. "Poor Institutions, Rich Mines: Resource Curse and the Origins of the Sicilian Mafia," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 261, Collegio Carlo Alberto.
    4. Jérôme Hergueux, 2012. "How does Religion Bias the Allocation of Foreign Direct Investment? The Role of Institutions," Working Papers of LaRGE Research Center 2012-06, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie (LaRGE), Université de Strasbourg.

  30. Oded Galor & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2009. "The Evolution of Entrepreneurial Spirit and the Process of Development," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 111, Collegio Carlo Alberto.

    Cited by:

    1. William F. Maloney & Felipe Valencia Caicedo, 2014. "Engineers, Innovative Capacity and Development in the Americas," Documentos CEDE 11948, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    2. Oded Galor, 2009. "2008 Lawrence R. Klein Lecture ñComparative Economic Development: Insights from Unified Growth Theory," Working Papers 2009-10, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    3. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2008. "Dynamics and Stagnation in the Malthusain Epoch," Working Papers 2008-14, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    4. Tommy Bengtsson & Martin Dribe, 2014. "The historical fertility transition at the micro level," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 30(17), pages 493-534.
    5. Leora Klapper & Raphael Amit & Mauro F. Guillén, 2010. "Entrepreneurship and Firm Formation across Countries," NBER Chapters, in: International Differences in Entrepreneurship, pages 129-158, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Tacsir, Ezequiel, 2010. "Occupation Choice: Family, Social and Market Influences," MERIT Working Papers 2010-013, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    7. Ron W. NIELSEN, 2016. "Mathematical Analysis of the Historical Economic Growth with a Search for Takeoffs from Stagnation to Growth," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1-23, March.
    8. Mariko Klasing, 2008. "Culturally Risk Averse? – A Model of Economic Growth with Endogenous Culture," University of St. Gallen Department of Economics working paper series 2008 2008-23, Department of Economics, University of St. Gallen.
    9. Brian Snowdon, 2008. "Towards a Unified Theory of Economic Growth: Oded Galor on the Transition from Malthusian Stagnation to Modern Economic Growth," Working Papers 2008-4, Brown University, Department of Economics.
    10. William F. Maloney & AndrÔøΩs Zambrano, 2022. "Learning to learn: Experimentation, entrepreneurial capital, and development," Documentos CEDE 19940, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    11. Ashraf, Quamrul & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2010. "The Climatic Origins of the Neolithic Revolution: Theory and Evidence," MPRA Paper 23137, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Galor, Oded, 2012. "The Demographic Transition: Causes and Consequences," IZA Discussion Papers 6334, IZA Network @ LISER.
    13. Moshe Hazan, 2012. "Life expectancy and schooling: new insights from cross-country data," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 25(4), pages 1237-1248, October.
    14. Ron W. NIELSEN, 2016. "The Postulate of the Three Regimes of Economic Growth Contradicted by Data," Journal of Economic and Social Thought, KSP Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1-34, March.
    15. Doepke, Matthias & Zilibotti, Fabrizio, 2007. "Occupational Choice and the Spirit of Capitalism," IZA Discussion Papers 2949, IZA Network @ LISER.
    16. Galor, Oded & Ashraf, Quamrul, 2008. "Dynamics and Stagnation in the Malthusian Epoch: Theory and Evidence," CEPR Discussion Papers 7057, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    17. Brian Snowdon, 2008. "Towards a Unified Theory of Economic Growth," World Economics, World Economics, 1 Ivory Square, Plantation Wharf, London, United Kingdom, SW11 3UE, vol. 9(2), pages 97-151, April.
    18. Lagerlöf, Nils-Petter, 2007. "Long-Run Trends In Human Body Mass," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(3), pages 367-387, June.
    19. Maria Sotirakoglou & Sofia Boutsiouki & Katerina Sarri, 2022. "Entrepreneurship Education for Migrants as a path to Social Inclusion: The Case of Southeastern Europe," South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics, Association of Economic Universities of South and Eastern Europe and the Black Sea Region, vol. 20(1), pages 51-65.
    20. Tacsir, Ezequiel, 2009. "Elección de ocupación: factores personales y aspectos sociales [Occupation Choice: Personal factors and Social Aspects]," MPRA Paper 20432, University Library of Munich, Germany.

  31. Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2008. "The Origins of Ethnolinguistic Diversity: Theory and Evidence," MPRA Paper 11531, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    Cited by:

    1. Alesina, Alberto & Giuliano, Paola & Nunn, Nathan, 2011. "On the Origins of Gender Roles: Women and the Plough," IZA Discussion Papers 5735, IZA Network @ LISER.
    2. Harrison, Mark & Wolf, Nikolaus, 2011. "The Frequency of Wars," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 38, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    3. Enrico Spolaore, 2009. "National Borders, Conflict and Peace," NBER Working Papers 15560, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Quamrul Ashraf & Oded Galor, 2010. "Dynamics and Stagnation in the Malthusian Epoch," Center for Development Economics 2010-07, Department of Economics, Williams College, revised May 2011.
    5. Guerriero, C., 2009. "Democracy, Judicial Attitudes and Heterogeneity: The Civil Versus Common Law Tradition," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0917, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    6. Mesbah Motamed & Raymond Florax & William Masters, 2014. "Agriculture, transportation and the timing of urbanization: Global analysis at the grid cell level," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 339-368, September.
    7. Casey, Gregory P. & Owen, Ann L., 2010. "Inequality and fractionalization," MPRA Paper 25493, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Ajide, Kazeem & Alimi, Olorunfemi & Asongu, Simplice, 2019. "Ethnic Diversity and Inequality in sub-Saharan Africa: Do Institutions Reduce the Noise?," MPRA Paper 94015, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Galor, Oded & Ashraf, Quamrul, 2011. "The 'Out of Africa' Hypothesis, Human Genetic Diversity, and Comparative Economic Development," CEPR Discussion Papers 8500, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    10. Motamed, Mesbah J. & Florax, Raymond J.G.M. & Masters, William J., 2009. "Geography and Economic Transition: Global Spatial Analysis at the Grid Cell Level," 2009 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, 2009, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 49589, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    11. Ruben Durante, 2010. "Risk, Cooperation and the Economic origins of social Trust: an empirical Investigation," Working Papers hal-00972949, HAL.
    12. Ruben Durante, 2010. "Risk, Cooperation and the Economic origins of social Trust: an empirical Investigation," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main) hal-00972949, HAL.
    13. Philipp Kolo, 2011. "Questioning Ethnic Fragmentation's Exogeneity - Drivers of Changing Ethnic Boundaries," Ibero America Institute for Econ. Research (IAI) Discussion Papers 210, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research.
    14. Charles J. Cook, 2011. "The Role of Lactose Tolerance in Pre-Colonial Development," Departmental Working Papers 2011-12, Department of Economics, Louisiana State University.

  32. Oded Galor & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2006. "Darwinian Evolution of Entrepreneurial Spirit and the Process of Development," Working Papers 2006-12, Brown University, Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Hiller, Victor, 2011. "Work organization, preferences dynamics and the industrialization process," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(7), pages 1007-1025.
    2. Tacsir, Ezequiel, 2010. "Occupation Choice: Family, Social and Market Influences," MERIT Working Papers 2010-013, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    3. Doepke, Matthias & Zilibotti, Fabrizio, 2007. "Occupational choice and the spirit of capitalism," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2007-049, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    4. Galor, Oded, 2009. "2008 Lawrence R. Klein Lecture -- Comparative Economic Development: Insights from Unified Growth Theory," CEPR Discussion Papers 7519, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    5. Brian Snowdon, 2008. "Towards a Unified Theory of Economic Growth," World Economics, World Economics, 1 Ivory Square, Plantation Wharf, London, United Kingdom, SW11 3UE, vol. 9(2), pages 97-151, April.
    6. Lagerlöf, Nils-Petter, 2007. "Long-Run Trends In Human Body Mass," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(3), pages 367-387, June.
    7. Valencia Caicedo,Felipe & Maloney,William F., 2014. "Engineers, Innovative Capacity and Development in the Americas," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6814, The World Bank.

Articles

  1. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2025. "Landmines and Spatial Development," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 93(5), pages 1739-1778, September.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  2. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2023. "Religion and educational mobility in Africa," Nature, Nature, vol. 618(7963), pages 134-143, June.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  3. Stelios Michalopoulos & Melanie Meng Xue, 2021. "Folklore," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 136(4), pages 1993-2046.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  4. Alberto Alesina & Sebastian Hohmann & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2021. "Intergenerational Mobility in Africa," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 89(1), pages 1-35, January.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  5. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2020. "Historical Legacies and African Development," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 58(1), pages 53-128, March.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  6. Stelios Michalopoulos & Louis Putterman & David N Weil, 2019. "The Influence of Ancestral Lifeways on Individual Economic Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 17(4), pages 1186-1231.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  7. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2018. "Spatial Patterns of Development: A Meso Approach," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 10(1), pages 383-410, August.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  8. Stelios Michalopoulos & Alireza Naghavi & Giovanni Prarolo, 2018. "Trade and Geography in the Spread of Islam," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 128(616), pages 3210-3241, December.

    Cited by:

    1. Alfano, Marco, 2022. "Islamic law and investments in children: Evidence from the Sharia introduction in Nigeria," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    2. Joslin, Knut-Eric & Nordvik, Frode Martin, 2021. "Does religion curtail women during booms? Evidence from resource discoveries," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 205-224.
    3. Alireza Naghavi & Mohsen Shaeyan, 2023. "Qanats," Working Papers 2307, Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
    4. Cervellati, Matteo & Esposito, Elena & Sunde, Uwe & Yuan, Song, 2022. "Malaria and Chinese economic activities in Africa," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    5. Alberto Bisin & Jared Rubin & Avner Seror & Thierry Verdier, 2024. "Culture, institutions and the long divergence," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 29(1), pages 1-40, March.
    6. Becker, Sascha O. & Panin, Amma & Pfaff, Steven & Rubin, Jared, 2025. "Religion and Economic Development: Past, Present, and Future," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2025006, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    7. Gouda, Moamen & Gutmann, Jerg, 2018. "Islamic constitutions and religious minorities," ILE Working Paper Series 19, University of Hamburg, Institute of Law and Economics.
    8. Mohamed Saleh & Jean Tirole, 2021. "Taxing Identity: Theory and Evidence From Early Islam," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 89(4), pages 1881-1919, July.
    9. Jeff Chan, 2025. "The local effects of the first Golden Age of Globalization: Evidence from American ports, 1870–1900," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 58(1), pages 329-355, February.
    10. Kukic, Leonard & Arslantas, Yasin, 2022. "Religious change and persistence in Bosnia: Poverty, conversions, and nationalism, 1468-2013," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH 35286, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    11. Ticku, R. & Shrivastava, A. & Iyer, S., 2018. "Economic Shocks and Religious Conflict in Medieval India," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1862, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    12. Bai, Yu & Li, Yanjun & Wang, Yunuo, 2022. "Chinese aid and local political attitudes," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    13. Francesco Cinnirella & Alireza Naghavi & Giovanni Prarolo, 2023. "Islam and human capital in historical Spain," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 225-257, June.
    14. Remi Jedwab & Felix Meier zu Selhausen & Alexander Moradi, 2022. "The economics of missionary expansion: evidence from Africa and implications for development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 149-192, June.
    15. Alberto Bisin & Jared Rubin & Avner Seror & Thierry Verdier & Thierry Verdier, 2021. "Culture, Institutions & the Long Divergence," CESifo Working Paper Series 8900, CESifo.
    16. Okoye, Dozie, 2021. "Things fall apart? Missions, institutions, and interpersonal trust," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    17. An, Jiafu & Hou, Wenxuan & Liu, Xianda, 2022. "Historical Determinants of Fintech Development: Evidence from Initial Coin Offerings," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB).
    18. Rafael Torres Gaviria, 2022. "Horsemen of the apocalypse: The Mongol Empire and the great divergence," Documentos CEDE 20533, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    19. Arthur Blouin, 2021. "Axis-orientation and knowledge transmission: evidence from the Bantu expansion," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 359-384, December.
    20. Metin M. Cosgel & Jungbin Hwang & Thomas J. Miceli & Sadullah Yıldırım, 2018. "Religiosity: Identifying the Effect of Pluralism," Working papers 2018-19, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics.
    21. Ahmed, Faisal Z., 2021. "Muslim conquest and institutional formation," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    22. Metin M. Coşgel & Thomas J. Miceli & Sadullah Yıldırım, 2023. "Religion, rulers, and conflict," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 439-480, September.

  9. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2016. "The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 106(7), pages 1802-1848, July.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  10. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Naghavi, Alireza & Prarolo, Giovanni, 2016. "Islam, inequality and pre-industrial comparative development," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 86-98.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  11. Alberto Alesina & Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2016. "Ethnic Inequality," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 124(2), pages 428-488.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  12. Michalopoulos, Stelios & Papaioannou, Elias, 2015. "Further evidence on the link between pre-colonial political centralization and comparative economic development in Africa," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 57-62.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  13. Quamrul Ashraf & Stelios Michalopoulos, 2015. "Climatic Fluctuations and the Diffusion of Agriculture," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 97(3), pages 589-609, July.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  14. Laeven, Luc & Levine, Ross & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2015. "Financial innovation and endogenous growth," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 1-24.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  15. Elias Papaioannou, 2014. "National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 129(1), pages 151-213.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  16. Stelios Michalopoulos & Elias Papaioannou, 2013. "Pre‐Colonial Ethnic Institutions and Contemporary African Development," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 81(1), pages 113-152, January.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  17. Galor, Oded & Michalopoulos, Stelios, 2012. "Evolution and the growth process: Natural selection of entrepreneurial traits," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 147(2), pages 759-780.
    See citations under working paper version above.
  18. Stelios Michalopoulos, 2012. "The Origins of Ethnolinguistic Diversity," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(4), pages 1508-1539, June.
    See citations under working paper version above.
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