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Automation and New Tasks: How Technology Displaces and Reinstates Labor

Citations

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Cited by:

  1. Do, Hang & Duong, Kiet Tuan & Huynh, Luu Duc Toan & Vu, Nam T., 2025. "The Real effects of Brexit on labor demand: Evidence from firm-level data," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
  2. Caselli, Mauro & Fracasso, Andrea & Traverso, Silvio, 2021. "Robots and risk of COVID-19 workplace contagion: Evidence from Italy," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
  3. Wu, Xiaojun & Zhu, Yi, 2025. "How artificial intelligence applications affect the total factor productivity of the service industry: Firm-level evidence from China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
  4. Maximilian v. Ehrlich & Henry G. Overman, 2020. "Place-Based Policies and Spatial Disparities across European Cities," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 34(3), pages 128-149, Summer.
  5. Yibo Li & Haonan Li, 2026. "The benefits share of digital infrastructure," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 70(1), pages 1-45, January.
  6. Damioli, Giacomo & Van Roy, Vincent & Vertesy, Daniel & Vivarelli, Marco, 2021. "May AI Revolution Be Labour-Friendly? Some Micro Evidence from the Supply Side," IZA Discussion Papers 14309, IZA Network @ LISER.
  7. Melanie Arntz & Sebastian Findeisen & Stephan Maurer & Oliver Schlenker, 2024. "Are we yet sick of new technologies? The unequal health effects of digitalization," CEP Discussion Papers dp1984, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
  8. Aleksandra Parteka, 2025. "Trade Specialisation in Products Embedding Automation Technologies: Cross-Country Evidence and the Case of Poland," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 3, pages 47-67.
  9. Di Tong & Lingfei Wu & James A. Evans, 2026. "Lower-skilled occupations face greater upskilling pressure in U.S. job ads," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 17(1), pages 1-11, December.
  10. Lekfuangfu, Warn N. & Nakavachara, Voraprapa, 2021. "Reshaping Thailand's labor market: The intertwined forces of technology advancements and shifting supply chains," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
  11. Li, Xiaofan & Wang, Qiaochu & Kong, Dongmin & Tao, Yunqing, 2025. "Intelligent manufacturing and corporate human capital upgrade in China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
  12. Ziqian Zhao & Decai Tang & Jiannan Li, 2025. "Driving role of digital finance on economic resilience: threshold effects of industrial structure upgrading and social security," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 58(6), pages 1-43, December.
  13. Mammadov Huseyn & Africa Ruiz-Gandara & Luis Gonzalez-Abril & Isidoro Romero, 2024. "Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Spain: The Role of Competences and Skills," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 26(67), pages 848-848, August.
  14. Calì, Massimiliano & Presidente, Giorgio, 2025. "Robots for economic development," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
  15. Cemre Nur ÇETİN & Erol KUTLU, 2025. "The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment: A Panel Data Analysis for Selected Countries," Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance, Ersan ERSOY, vol. 10(1), pages 202-233.
  16. Daron Acemoglu & Pascual Restrepo, 2020. "The wrong kind of AI? Artificial intelligence and the future of labour demand," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 13(1), pages 25-35.
  17. Kevin Genna & Christian Ghiglino & Kazuo Nishimura & Alain Venditti, 2024. "Knowledge-based structural change," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 78(4), pages 1333-1388, December.
  18. Ugur, Mehmet, 2024. "Effects of innovation and markups on employment and labour share in OECD industries," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 221-234.
  19. Chun, Hyunbae & Shin, Donghan, 2025. "Beyond automation: The multifaceted impact of advanced digital technologies on employment dynamics," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(10).
  20. Jacopo Staccioli & Maria Enrica Virgillito, 2021. "Back to the past: the historical roots of labor-saving automation," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 11(1), pages 27-57, March.
  21. Irfanullah Khan & Muhammad Tayyab & Faheem Ur Rehman, 2026. "Exploring global contagion in artificial Intelligence, supply chain pressure, oil price, and economic policy uncertainty: insights from a bayesian TVP-SV-VAR model," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 59(1), pages 1-34, February.
  22. Anthony Strittmatter & Uwe Sunde & Dainis Zegners, 2020. "Life cycle patterns of cognitive performance over the long run," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 117(44), pages 27255-27261, November.
  23. Gao, Jie & Li, Zhizhuo & Nguyen, Thithuha & Zhang, Wentao, 2025. "Digital transformation and enterprise employment," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
  24. Richiardi, Matteo & Westhoff, Leonie & Astarita, Caterina & Ernst, Ekkehard & Fenwick, Clare & Khabirpour, Neysan & Pelizzari, Lorenzo, 2024. "The impact of a decade of digital transformation on employment, wages, and inequality in the EU: a “conveyor belt†hypothesis," Centre for Microsimulation and Policy Analysis Working Paper Series CEMPA5/24, Centre for Microsimulation and Policy Analysis at the Institute for Social and Economic Research.
  25. Garcia-Suaza, Andrés & Sarango-Iturralde, Alexander & Caiza-Guamán, Pamela & Gil Díaz, Mateo & Acosta Castillo, Dana, 2025. "Unequal Impacts of AI on Colombia's Labor Market: An Analysis of AI Exposure, Wages, and Job Dynamics," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1604, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
  26. Baldwin, Richard & Haaland, Jan I. & Venables, Anthony J., 2025. "Technical change, jobs, and wages in the global economy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
  27. Gustavo de Souza & Jacob S. Herbstman & Jack Mannion, 2024. "How Demand for New Skills Affects Wage Inequality: The Case of Software Programmers," Working Paper Series WP 2024-19, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
  28. Sindhwani, Rahul & Pereira, Vijay & Sampat, Brinda & Shankar, Amit & Nigam, Achint & Salwan, Prashant, 2025. "Exploring barriers to social robot adoption: A mixed-method study in the Indian retail sector," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
  29. Daron Acemoğlu & E. Murat Üçer, 2020. "High-Quality Versus Low-Quality Growth in Turkey: Causes and Consequences," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Asaf Savaş Akat & Seyfettin Gürsel (ed.), TURKISH ECONOMY AT THE CROSSROADS Facing the Challenges Ahead, chapter 3, pages 37-89, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
  30. Nayyar, Gaurav & Pleninger, Regina & Vorisek, Dana & Yu, Shu, 2024. "Digitalization and Inclusive Growth : A Review of the Evidence," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10941, The World Bank.
  31. Daron Acemoglu & Alex He & Daniel le Maire, 2022. "Eclipse of Rent-Sharing: The Effects of Managers' Business Education on Wages and the Labor Share in the US and Denmark," NBER Working Papers 29874, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  32. Gschwendt, Christian & Viarengo, Martina & Zollner, Thea S., 2026. "Generative AI and Career Choices," IZA Discussion Papers 18456, IZA Network @ LISER.
  33. Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula & Krishna Kumar Balaraman, 2025. "Skill-Based Labor Market Polarization in the Age of AI: A Comparative Analysis of India and the United States," Papers 2501.15809, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2025.
  34. Pichler, Anton & del Rio-Chanona, R. Maria & Farmer, J. Doyne & Ives, Matthew & Bücker, Joris, 2023. "Employment dynamics in a rapid decarbonization of the power sector," INET Oxford Working Papers 2023-28, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford.
  35. Javier Silvestre & John E. Murray, 2023. "Determinants in the adoption of a non-labor-substitution technology: mechanical ventilation in West Virginia coal mines, 1898–1907," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), vol. 17(3), pages 467-500, September.
  36. Chunyang Su & Lin Zhang, 2025. "Industrial robots, social networks, and the gig economy," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 74(3), pages 1-26, September.
  37. Atack, Jeremy & Margo, Robert A. & Rhode, Paul W., 2024. "De-skilling: Evidence from late nineteenth century American manufacturing," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
  38. Cátia Rosário & Celeste Varum & Anabela Botelho, 2024. "Unlocking the Code to Continuous Innovation: A Study of Key Determinants for Serial Innovators," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-16, February.
  39. David Andersson & Mounir Karadja & Erik Prawitz, 2022. "Mass Migration and Technological Change," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 20(5), pages 1859-1896.
  40. Michael Lloyd, 2025. "Biden’s New Washington Consensus in a Trumpian World," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 53(1), pages 19-35, June.
  41. Maria Monica WIHARDJA & Abror Tegar PRADANA & Putu Sanjiwacika WIBISANA & Arya SWARNATA, 2024. "The Heterogeneous Impacts of Digital Transformation and Investment on Indonesia's Labour Market," Working Papers DP-2024-17, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
  42. Andrés García-Suaza & Carlos Sepúlveda-Rico & Pamela Caiza-Guamán, 2025. "Understanding labor market transitions in the Green Economy: A synthetic panel approach for Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo 022159, Universidad del Rosario.
  43. Jacobi, Daniel & King, Elizabeth M. & Montenegro, Claudio & Orazem, Peter, 2025. "Governance, Risks, and Returns to Human Capital," ISU General Staff Papers 202504141344270000, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  44. Peeyush Agarwal & Harsh Agarwal & Akshat Rana, 2025. "What Work is AI Actually Doing? Uncovering the Drivers of Generative AI Adoption," Papers 2510.23669, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2025.
  45. Costanza Bosone & Leonardo Gambacorta & Paolo Giudici & Enisse Kharroubi & Ulf Lewrick, 2026. "Robots, ICT and employment: evidence from advanced and emerging EU countries," BIS Working Papers 1334, Bank for International Settlements.
  46. Raza, Werner, 2024. "Towards a progressive industrial policy for the twin transformation in the European Union: Synthesis report," Research Reports 21/2025, Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE).
  47. Mahuaqing Zuo & Yuhan Zhao & Shasha Yu, 2024. "Industrial robot applications and individual migration decision: evidence from households in China," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
  48. Nauro F. Campos & Paul De Grauwe & Yuemei Ji, 2025. "Structural Reforms and Economic Performance: The Experience of Advanced Economies," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 63(1), pages 111-163, March.
  49. repec:bjc:journl:v:12:y:2025:i:10:p:3392-3411 is not listed on IDEAS
  50. Radeef Chundakkadan & Subash Sasidharan & Kausik Chaudhuri, 2025. "Automation, firm performance, and employment: Evidence from developing countries," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 35(5), pages 873-900, November.
  51. Jasmine Mondolo, 2022. "The composite link between technological change and employment: A survey of the literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(4), pages 1027-1068, September.
  52. Filippo Belloc & Gabriel Burdin & Fabio Landini, 2023. "Advanced Technologies and Worker Voice," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 90(357), pages 1-38, January.
  53. Lionel Fontagné & Ariell Reshef & Gianluca Santoni & Giulio Vannelli, 2024. "Automation, global value chains and functional specialization," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(2), pages 662-691, May.
  54. Nikolova, Milena & Cnossen, Femke & Nikolaev, Boris, 2024. "Robots, meaning, and self-determination," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(5).
  55. Brüll, Eduard & Mäurer, Samuel & Rostam-Afschar, Davud, 2025. "Beliefs about bots: How employers plan for AI in white-collar work," ZEW Discussion Papers 25-057, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
  56. Aniruddh Mohan & Parth Vaishnav, 2022. "Impact of automation on long haul trucking operator-hours in the United States," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(1), pages 1-10, December.
  57. Gehrke, Esther & Genthner, Robert & Kis-Katos, Krisztina, 2025. "Regulating manufacturing FDI: Local labor market responses to a protectionist policy in Indonesia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
  58. Helena Antonie Baier & Philipp Lergetporer & Thomas Rittmannsberger, 2025. "Firms’ expectations about skill shortages," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 1095-1112, August.
  59. Genz, Sabrina & Gregory, Terry & Janser, Markus & Lehmer, Florian & Matthes, Britta, 2021. "How do workers adjust when firms adopt new technologies?," ZEW Discussion Papers 21-073, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
  60. Zhao, Zhilong & Rong, Shu & Fang, Wu, 2024. "Does corporate digital transformation reduce the level of corporate leverage manipulation?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 69(PA).
  61. Wadho, Waqar & Chaudhry, Azam, 2024. "Measuring process innovation outputs and understanding their implications for firms and workers: Evidence from Pakistan," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
  62. He, Xiaogang & Teng, Ruifeng & Feng, Dawei & Gai, Jiahui, 2024. "Industrial robots and pollution: Evidence from Chinese enterprises," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 629-650.
  63. Hang, Leiming & Lu, Wei & Ge, Xiaowei & Ye, Bin & Zhao, Zhiqi & Cheng, Fangfang, 2024. "R&D innovation, industrial evolution and the labor skill structure in China manufacturing," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
  64. Andrew Berg & Edward Buffie & Mariarosaria Comunale & Chris Papageorgiou & Luis-Felipe Zanna, 2025. "Searching for Wage Growth: Policy Responses to the Robot Revolution," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 57, July.
  65. Du, Longzheng & Lin, Weifen, 2022. "Does the application of industrial robots overcome the Solow paradox? Evidence from China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
  66. Andrew J. Peterson, 2025. "Training for Obsolescence? The AI-Driven Education Trap," Papers 2508.19625, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2025.
  67. Daron Acemoglu & Claire Lelarge & Pascual Restrepo, 2020. "Competing with Robots: Firm-Level Evidence from France," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 110, pages 383-388, May.
  68. Wang, Yafei & Zhao, Zihan & Liu, Jing & Bai, Ying & Tan, Zhixiong, 2024. "Mechanisms and effect assessment of smart city policy pilots on employment resilience: Empirical evidence based on 275 sample cities in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 631-651.
  69. Zhang, Yun & Samaniego, Roberto & Rodrigo, Rodimiro, 2025. "Robots and Inequality Between and Within Occupations," SocArXiv gtbm4_v1, Center for Open Science.
  70. Nicoletta Corrocher & Daniele Moschella & Jacopo Staccioli & Marco Vivarelli, 2024. "Innovation and the labor market: theory, evidence, and challenges," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 33(3), pages 519-540.
  71. Franco, Chiara & Suppressa, Francesco, 2025. "Robot, trade and employment: Unravelling the relationship within the European context," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 407-422.
  72. Milan Miric & Nan Jia & Kenneth G. Huang, 2023. "Using supervised machine learning for large‐scale classification in management research: The case for identifying artificial intelligence patents," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(2), pages 491-519, February.
  73. Dosi, G. & Pereira, M.C. & Roventini, A. & Virgillito, M.E., 2022. "Technological paradigms, labour creation and destruction in a multi-sector agent-based model," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(10).
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  75. Lamperti, Fabio, 2024. "Unlocking machine learning for social sciences: The case for identifying Industry 4.0 adoption across business restructuring events," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
  76. Wenshuo Han & Xiwen Yao & Huijun Gao & Zheng Gao, 2024. "The Impact of Digital Economic Development and Government Intervention on China’s Pension Insurance Fund Income: Moderated Chain Mediation Effects," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-22, December.
  77. Du, Junhong & He, Jiajia & Yang, Jing & Chen, Xiaohong, 2024. "How industrial robots affect labor income share in task model: Evidence from Chinese A-share listed companies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
  78. Ozgun, Burcu & Broekel, Tom, 2021. "The geography of innovation and technology news - An empirical study of the German news media," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
  79. Christian Gschwendt & Martina Viarengo & Thea S. Zoellner, 2026. "Generative AI and Career Choices," Economics of Education Working Paper Series 0251, University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration (IBW).
  80. Malo Mofakhami, 2022. "Is Innovation Good for European Workers? Beyond the Employment Destruction/Creation Effects, Technology Adoption Affects the Working Conditions of European Workers," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(3), pages 2386-2430, September.
  81. Janine Berg & Francis Green & Laura Nurski & David A Spencer, 2023. "Risks to job quality from digital technologies: Are industrial relations in Europe ready for the challenge?," European Journal of Industrial Relations, , vol. 29(4), pages 347-365, December.
  82. Lu, Chia-Hui, 2025. "Automation and job polarization," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
  83. Mihaela Toderas, 2025. "Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability: A Systematic Review and Critical Analysis of AI Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-20, September.
  84. Storm, Eduard, 2023. "Skill mismatch and learning-by-doing: Theory and evidence from time allocation on tasks," Ruhr Economic Papers 1021, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
  85. Moniz, António Brandão & Krings, Bettina-Johanna, 2022. "“Manufacturing Life” in Real Work Processes? New Manufacturing Environments with Micro- and Nanorobotics," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, issue Latest ar.
  86. Galaz, Victor & Centeno, Miguel A. & Callahan, Peter W. & Causevic, Amar & Patterson, Thayer & Brass, Irina & Baum, Seth & Farber, Darryl & Fischer, Joern & Garcia, David & McPhearson, Timon & Jimenez, 2021. "Artificial intelligence, systemic risks, and sustainability," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
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  89. Jifeng Zhang & Zirui Yang & Bing He, 2023. "Does Digital Infrastructure Improve Urban Economic Resilience? Evidence from the Yangtze River Economic Belt in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
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  92. Wang, Jinpeng & Zhang, Tao, 2025. "Oil price uncertainty and corporate digital transformation: Evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
  93. Thanh Le & Huong Quynh Nguyen & Mai Vu, 2024. "Robot revolution and human capital accumulation: implications for growth and labour income," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 34(1), pages 89-126, January.
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  112. Genz, Sabrina & Schnabel, Claus, 2021. "Digging into the Digital Divide: Workers' Exposure to Digitalization and Its Consequences for Individual Employment," IZA Discussion Papers 14649, IZA Network @ LISER.
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  117. Federico Fabio Frattini & Francesco Vona & Filippo Bontadini, 2024. "Does Green Re-industrialization Pay off? Impacts on Employment, Wages and Productivity," Working Papers 2024.23, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
  118. Davide Consoli & Fabrizio Fusillo & Gianluca Orsatti & Francesco Quatraro, 2021. "Skill endowment, routinisation and digital technologies: evidence from U.S. Metropolitan Areas," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(8), pages 1017-1045, September.
  119. Janet Gao & Shan Ge & Lawrence D. W. Schmidt & Cristina Tello-Trillo, 2023. "How Do Health Insurance Costs Affect Firm Labor Composition and Technology Investment?," Working Papers 23-47, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
  120. Ozge Demirci & Jonas Hannane & Xinrong Zhu, 2024. "Who Is AI Replacing? The Impact of Generative AI on Online Freelancing Platforms," CESifo Working Paper Series 11276, CESifo.
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  123. Philipp Lergetporer & Katharina Wedel & Katharina Werner, 2023. "Automatability of Occupations, Workers’ Labor-Market Expectations, and Willingness to Train," CESifo Working Paper Series 10862, CESifo.
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