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Digitalization and regionalization of Global Value Chains in European industries

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Giunta

    (Roma Tre University
    Rossi-Doria Centre)

  • Enrico Marvasi

    (Roma Tre University
    Rossi-Doria Centre)

  • Marco Sforza

    (Roma Tre University
    Rossi-Doria Centre)

Abstract

This paper explores the relationship between digitalization and the regionalization of Global Value Chains (GVCs) in European industries. The paper discusses the theoretical channels through which digital technologies may influence GVC regionalization and develops a conceptual framework to guide the empirical analysis. The analysis focuses on the manufacturing sectors of a sample of European countries in the period 2005–2018. To econometrically identify the causal effect of digital technologies on regionalization, we implement a Bartik instrumental variables approach exploiting patent data on information and communication technologies (ICT) and artificial intelligence (AI). Our main finding is that digital technologies enhance the intra-EU flows more than the extra-EU ones, thus pointing to the regionalization of GVCs in Europe.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Giunta & Enrico Marvasi & Marco Sforza, 2025. "Digitalization and regionalization of Global Value Chains in European industries," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 52(3), pages 599-628, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:epolin:v:52:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s40812-025-00347-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s40812-025-00347-2
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    Cited by:

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    2. Dario Guarascio & Mario Holzner & Donato Iacobucci & Valentina Meliciani, 2025. "European competitiveness in the new global context: structural constraints, strategic dependencies and the role of the new industrial policy," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 52(3), pages 525-533, September.

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    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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