IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/joiaen/v14y2025i1d10.1186_s13731-025-00568-8.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Innovation on credit: the role of fintech and institutional quality in global technological advancements

Author

Listed:
  • Abhinav Pal

    (Symbiosis International (Deemed University))

  • Abel Dula Wedajo

    (University of Sanya
    Wolkite University)

  • Mohd. Abass Bhat

    (University of Technology and Applied Sciences)

  • Chandan Kumar Tiwari

    (University of Technology and Applied Sciences)

  • Shagufta Tariq Khan

    (German University of Technology (GUtech))

Abstract

This study explores how alternative credit markets relate to innovation, considering the institutional quality across 89 countries over the period 2013–2019. We examine Fintech and Bigtech credit markets, along with institutional quality using two-way error component model (2ECM) and least square dummy variable (LSDV) model estimators to determine their effect on innovation activities. Our findings indicate that countries with low institutional quality but high presence of Fintechs and Bigtechs experience disproportionately more innovations. For countries with higher institutional qualities, the growth of Fintechs and credit markets hinders innovation. This study suggests that policymakers and stakeholders in fintech, bigtech need to value different institutional contexts to utilize alternative credits effectively for innovation. This research shows how alternative credit markets work together with institutional quality to impact on innovation. It provides novel insights about the ways fintech, and bigtech can both support and limit innovation depending on their respective settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Abhinav Pal & Abel Dula Wedajo & Mohd. Abass Bhat & Chandan Kumar Tiwari & Shagufta Tariq Khan, 2025. "Innovation on credit: the role of fintech and institutional quality in global technological advancements," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joiaen:v:14:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1186_s13731-025-00568-8
    DOI: 10.1186/s13731-025-00568-8
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s13731-025-00568-8
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1186/s13731-025-00568-8?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Asli Demirgüç-Kunt & Leora Klapper & Dorothe Singer & Saniya Ansar & Jake Hess, 2020. "The Global Findex Database 2017: Measuring Financial Inclusion and Opportunities to Expand Access to and Use of Financial Services," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 34(Supplemen), pages 2-8.
    2. Nasreddine Kaidi & Sami Mensi & Mehdi Ben Amor, 2019. "Financial Development, Institutional Quality and Poverty Reduction: Worldwide Evidence," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 141(1), pages 131-156, January.
    3. Daron Acemoglu & Pascual Restrepo, 2019. "Automation and New Tasks: How Technology Displaces and Reinstates Labor," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 33(2), pages 3-30, Spring.
    4. Kouadio, Hugues Kouassi & Gakpa, Lewis-Landry, 2022. "Do economic growth and institutional quality reduce poverty and inequality in West Africa?," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 41-63.
    5. Audretsch, B. David & Belitski, Maksim, 2023. "The limits to open innovation and its impact on innovation performance," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Barasa, Laura & Knoben, Joris & Vermeulen, Patrick & Kimuyu, Peter & Kinyanjui, Bethuel, 2017. "Institutions, resources and innovation in East Africa: A firm level approach," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 280-291.
    7. Hsu, Po-Hsuan & Tian, Xuan & Xu, Yan, 2014. "Financial development and innovation: Cross-country evidence," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(1), pages 116-135.
    8. Hodula, Martin, 2023. "Fintech credit, big tech credit and income inequality," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    9. Dong, Xiao & Yu, Mingzhe, 2023. "Does FinTech development facilitate firms' innovation? Evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    10. Ahmed, Abdullahi D., 2016. "Integration of financial markets, financial development and growth: Is Africa different?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 43-59.
    11. Giorgos Meramveliotakis, 2021. "The Issue of Efficiency and the Role of State in New Institutional Economics: A Critical Perspective," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(1), pages 138-151, January.
    12. Manolis Manioudis & Giorgos Meramveliotakis, 2022. "Broad strokes towards a grand theory in the analysis of sustainable development: a return to the classical political economy," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(5), pages 866-878, September.
    13. Kowalewski, Oskar & Pisany, Paweł & Ślązak, Emil, 2022. "Digitalization and data, institutional quality and culture as drivers of technology-based credit providers," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    14. Franco Mosconi & Dario D’Ingiullo, 2023. "Institutional quality and innovation: evidence from Emilia-Romagna," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(2), pages 165-197, February.
    15. Trinugroho, Irwan & Law, Siong Hook & Lee, Weng Chang & Wiwoho, Jamal & Sergi, Bruno S., 2021. "Effect of financial development on innovation: Roles of market institutions," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    16. Giulio Cornelli & Jon Frost & Leonardo Gambacorta & Raghavendra Rau & Robert Wardrop & Tania Ziegler, 2020. "Fintech and big tech credit: a new database," BIS Working Papers 887, Bank for International Settlements.
    17. Giorgos Meramveliotakis & Dimitris Milonakis, 2010. "Surveying the Transaction Cost Foundations of New Institutional Economics: A Critical Inquiry," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(4), pages 1045-1072.
    18. Dani Rodrik, 2007. "Introductiion to One Economics, Many Recipes: Globalization, Institutions, and Economic Growth," Introductory Chapters, in: One Economics, Many Recipes: Globalization, Institutions, and Economic Growth, Princeton University Press.
    19. Ho, Chun-Yu & Huang, Shaoqing & Shi, Hao & Wu, Jun, 2018. "Financial deepening and innovation: The role of political institutions," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-13.
    20. Giorgos Meramveliotakis & Manolis Manioudis, 2021. "History, Knowledge, and Sustainable Economic Development: The Contribution of John Stuart Mill’s Grand Stage Theory," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, January.
    21. Khan, Muhammad Asif & Khan, Muhammad Atif & Abdulahi, Mohamued Elyas & Liaqat, Idrees & Shah, Sayyed Sadaqat Hussain, 2019. "Institutional quality and financial development: The United States perspective," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 67-80.
    22. Meramveliotakis, Giorgos, 2023. "Reciprocity principle and private property rights in land: Coasean world is neither neoclassical nor capitalist," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    23. Yano, Go & Shiraishi, Maho, 2020. "Finance, institutions, and innovation activities in China," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 44(4).
    24. Yuyu Liu & Duan Ji & Lin Zhang & Jingjing An & Wenyan Sun, 2021. "Rural Financial Development Impacts on Agricultural Technology Innovation: Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-17, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Adamu Jibir & Hassan Zada & Musa Abdu & Naveed Khan, 2023. "Financial Development And Innovationled Economic Growth: Empirical Insight From Sub-Saharan Africa," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 68(237), pages 97-136, April – J.
    2. Hong Xu & Baozhen Liu & Kai Lin & Yunyun Zhang & Bei Liu & Mingjie Xie, 2022. "Towards Carbon Neutrality: Carbon Emission Performance of Science and Technology Finance Policy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Adugna, Hailu, 2024. "Fintech dividend: How would digital financial services impact income inequality across countries?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    4. Zhang, Liangliang & Huang, Shoujun, 2022. "Social capital and regional innovation efficiency: The moderating effect of governance quality," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 343-359.
    5. Bantyergu Engida Bati, 2025. "Determinants of Ethiopian banking sector development: a 30-year empirical analysis with ARDL model," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.
    6. Shalini Rastogi & Deepika Pandita, 2025. "Driving entrepreneurial success: navigating AI-driven transformation through workforce agility and sustainability," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.
    7. Zheng, Mingbo & Feng, Gen-Fu & Wang, Quan-Jing & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2023. "Financial globalization and technological innovation: International evidence," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 47(1).
    8. Luo, Lianfa & Cheng, Zhiming & Ye, Qingqing & Cheng, Yanjun & Smyth, Russell & Yang, Zhiqing & Zhang, Le, 2024. "Nonmonetary awards and innovation: Evidence from winning China's Top Brand Contest," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    9. Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula, 2025. "AI-enabled individual entrepreneurship theory: redefining scale, capability, and sustainability in the digital age," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.
    10. M. Eshaq Stanikzai & Ella Mittal, 2025. "Leveraging AI-generated and human-generated content for maximized user engagement in contentpreneurs’ innovation and creativity," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-28, December.
    11. Zhuoya Du & Qian Wang, 2025. "Diffusion or polarization: the spatial spillover of digitalization on urban innovation," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 74(2), pages 1-33, June.
    12. Ahsan Akbar & Muhammad Usman & Teng Lin, 2024. "Institutional dynamics and corporate innovation: A pathway to sustainable development," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(3), pages 2474-2488, June.
    13. Hameeda A. AlMalki & Christopher M. Durugbo, 2023. "Systematic review of institutional innovation literature: towards a multi-level management model," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 73(2), pages 731-785, June.
    14. Xie, Xueyan & Zhu, Xiaoyang, 2022. "FinTech and capital allocation efficiency: Another equity-efficiency dilemma?," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    15. Dnyaneshwar Jivanrao Ghode & Vinod Yadav & Rakesh Jain & Gunjan Soni, 2025. "Integrated framework for supply chain with blockchain technology: a manufacturers’ perspective," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.
    16. Hong Chen & Sujinda Popaitoon & Atthaphon Mumi, 2025. "Investigating corporate entrepreneurship strategy through digital transformation: a dynamic capabilities perspective," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-27, December.
    17. Hussinger, Katrin & Palladini, Lorenzo, 2025. "Do China's special economic zones increase incentives to invest in R&D?," ZEW Discussion Papers 25-028, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    18. Fang, Xubing & Liu, Maotao, 2024. "Regional judicial capacity and corporate total factor productivity: Evidence from the establishment of circuit courts," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 465-489.
    19. Zhonggang Yue & Kai Wang & Maokun Ye, 2024. "The impact of fintech on corporate innovation: mediating role of entrepreneurship," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 231-252, March.
    20. Trinugroho, Irwan & Law, Siong Hook & Lee, Weng Chang & Wiwoho, Jamal & Sergi, Bruno S., 2021. "Effect of financial development on innovation: Roles of market institutions," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:joiaen:v:14:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1186_s13731-025-00568-8. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.