Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

2021

• Dirk Czarnitzki & Wytse Joosten & Otto Toivanen, 2021, "International student exchange and academic performance," Working Papers of ECOOM - Centre for Research and Development Monitoring, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), ECOOM - Centre for Research and Development Monitoring, number 671958, Mar.
• Dirk Czarnitzki & Wytse Joosten & Otto Toivanen, 2021, "International student exchange and academic performance," Working Papers of Department of Management, Strategy and Innovation, Leuven, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Management, Strategy and Innovation, Leuven, number 671958, Mar.
• Inga Kudeikina, 2016, "Issues of Legal Organization of the Patient-Health Care Professional Relationship," European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, volume 1, ejms_v1_i, DOI: 10.26417/ejms.v1i2.p451-455.
• Cynthia Armas & Fernando Sánchez-Losada, 2021, "Structural change and the income of nations," UB School of Economics Working Papers, University of Barcelona School of Economics, number 2021/412.
• Francisco J. Beltrán Tapia & Alfonso Díez-Minguela & Alicia Gómez-Tello & Julio Martinez-Galarraga & Daniel A. Tirado-Fabregat, 2021, "Structural change and the income of nations," UB School of Economics Working Papers, University of Barcelona School of Economics, number 2021/414.
• Adesoji O. Farayibi & Oludele Folarin, 2021, "Does Government Education Expenditure Affect Educational Outcomes? New Evidence from Sub-Sahara African Countries," Working Papers, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS), number 21/048, Jan.
• Omang O. Messono & Simplice A. Asongu, 2021, "Historical Prevalence of Infectious Diseases and Entrepreneurship: the Role of Institutions in 125 Countries," Working Papers, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS), number 21/096, Sep.
• Boris Ivanovich Alekhin, 2021, "Human Capital and Regional Economic Growth in Russia," Spatial Economics=Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika, Economic Research Institute, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Khabarovsk, Russia), issue 2, pages 57-80, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2021.
• Eduardo Fe & David Gill & Victoria Prowse, 2021, "Cognitive skills, strategic sophistication, and life outcomes," Artefactual Field Experiments, The Field Experiments Website, number 00737.
• Amanda Chuan & John List & Anya Samek, 2021, "Do Financial Incentives Aimed at Decreasing Interhousehold Inequality Increase Intrahousehold Inequality?," Framed Field Experiments, The Field Experiments Website, number 000731.
• Xiao, Pengpeng, 2021, "Wage and Employment Discrimination by Gender in Labor Market Equilibrium," Working Papers, VATT Institute for Economic Research, number 144.
• Brittany Birken & Elias Ilin & Alexander Ruder & Ellyn Terry, 2021, "Restructuring the Eligibility Policies of the Child Care and Development Fund to Address Benefit Cliffs and Affordability: Florida as a Case Study," FRB Atlanta Community and Economic Development Discussion Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, number 2021-01, Jun, DOI: 10.29338/dp2021-01.
• Indrajit Mitra & Taeuk Seo & Yu Xu, 2021, "High Discounts and Low Fundamental Surplus: An Equivalence Result for Unemployment Fluctuations," FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, number 2021-22, Sep, DOI: 10.29338/wp2021-22.
• Osborne Jackson, 2021, "Job Displacement and Sectoral Mobility," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, number 21-19, Oct, DOI: 10.29412/res.wp.2021.19.
• John Edward Sabelhaus & Jeffrey P. Thompson, 2021, "Racial Wealth Disparities: Reconsidering the Roles of Human Capital and Inheritance," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, number 22-3, Sep, DOI: 10.29412/res.wp.2022.03.
• Jan Eeckhout & Christoph Hedtrich & Roberto Pinheiro, 2021, "IT and Urban Polarization," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, number 21-18, Sep, DOI: 10.26509/frbc-wp-202118.
• Maria E. Canon & Limor Golan & Cody A. Smith, 2021, "Understanding the Gender Earnings Gap: Hours Worked, Occupational Sorting, and Labor Market Experience," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, volume 103, issue 2, pages 175-205, April, DOI: 10.20955/r.103.175-205.
• Serdar Birinci & Fernando Leibovici & Kurt See, 2021, "The Allocation of Immigrant Talent: Macroeconomic Implications for the U.S. and Across Countries," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2021-004, Apr, revised 16 Jun 2025, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2021.004.
• Limor Golan & Rong Hai & Hayley Wabiszewski, 2021, "The Impact of Juvenile Conviction on Human Capital and Labor Market Outcomes," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2021-011, Oct, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2021.011.
• Maximiliano Dvorkin, 2021, "International trade and labor reallocation: misclassification errors, mobility, and switching costs," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2021-014, Dec, revised Jun 2024, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2021.014.
• Elin Halvorsen & Serdar Ozkan & Sergio Salgado, 2021, "Earnings Dynamics and Its Intergenerational Transmission: Evidence from Norway," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2021-015, Dec, revised 07 Jul 2022, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2021.015.
• Lutz Hendricks & Tatyana Koreshkova & Oksana Leukhina, 2021, "Causes and Consequences of Student-College Mismatch," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2022-026, Dec, revised Sep 2024, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2022.026.
• Hong Cheng & Lukasz A. Drozd & Rahul Giri & Mathieu Taschereau-Dumouchel & Junjie Xia, 2021, "The Future of Labor: Automation and the Labor Share in the Second Machine Age," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, number 20-11, Mar, DOI: 10.21799/frbp.wp.2021.11.
• Enghin Atalay & Sebastian Sotelo & Daniel Tannenbaum, 2021, "The Geography of Job Tasks," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, number 21-27, Aug, DOI: 10.21799/frbp.wp.2021.27.
• Agostina Brinatti & Nicolas Morales, 2021, "Firm Heterogeneity and the Impact of Immigration: Evidence from German Establishments," Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, number 21-16, Dec, DOI: 10.21144/wp21-16.
• Johannes M. Bos & Akib Khan & Saravana Ravindran & Abu S. Shonchoy, 2021, "Early Childhood Human Capital Formation at Scale," Working Papers, Florida International University, Department of Economics, number 2115, Sep.
• Smyk Magdalena, 2021, "Experimental evidence on gender bias in an occupational choice: the role of parents," GRAPE Working Papers, GRAPE Group for Research in Applied Economics, number 51.
• Ahmed, Akhter & Tauseef, Salauddin, 2021, "Climbing up the ladder and watching out for the fall: Poverty dynamics in rural Bangladesh," IFPRI book chapters, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), chapter 13, "Securing food for all in Bangladesh".
• Herz, Holger & Zihlmann, Christian, 2021, "Adverse Effects of Monitoring: Evidence from a field experiment," FSES Working Papers, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Freiburg/Fribourg Switzerland, number 522, Feb.
• Novikova Svetlana, 2021, "Non-formal and Informal Education: European Experience of the Recognition of Competencies
  [Неформальное И Информальное Образование: Европейский Опыт Признания Компетенций]," Russian Economic Development, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 4, pages 63-73, April.
• Lyashok Victor, 2021, "Distance Employment: Remote-Working Mode Becomes the Norm in a Number of Professions
  [Дистанционная Занятость: Удаленный Режим В Ряде Профессий Становится Нормой]," Russian Economic Development, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 8, pages 63-67, August.
• Novikova Svetlana, 2021, "Неформальное И Информальное Образование: Европейский Опыт Признания Компетенций," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 4, pages 63-73, April.
• Lyashok Victor, 2021, "Дистанционная Занятость: Удаленный Режим В Ряде Профессий Становится Нормой," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 8, pages 63-67, August.
• Knobel Alexander & Kuznetsov Dmitry & Lyubimov Ivan, 2021, "Country factors determining the impact of foreign direct investment on economic development," Working Papers, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, number wpaper-2022-1191, revised 2021.
• Polbin Andrei & Zamnius Alexey, 2021, "Estimating the wage elasticity of labor supply for married women in Russia," Working Papers, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, number wpaper-2022-1194, revised 2021.
• Jocelyn Maillard, 2021, "Automation, Offshoring and Employment Distribution in Western Europe," Working Papers, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Etienne (GATE Lyon St-Etienne), Université de Lyon, number 2108.
• Enrico Nano & Ugo Panizza & Martina Viarengo, 2021, "A Generation of Italian Economists," IHEID Working Papers, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, number 08-2021, May.
• Farah Hani & Michael Lopesciolo, 2021, "Understanding Saudi Private Sector Employment And Unemployment," Growth Lab Working Papers, Harvard's Growth Lab, number 172, Mar.
• Martina Viarengo & Ugo Panizza & Enrico Nano, 2021, "A Generation of Italian Economists," Growth Lab Working Papers, Harvard's Growth Lab, number 178, May.
• Michael Lopesciolo & Daniela Muhaj & Carolina Ines Pan, 2021, "The Quest for Increased Saudization: Labor Market Outcomes and the Shadow Price of Workforce Nationalization Policies," Growth Lab Working Papers, Harvard's Growth Lab, number 179, Jul.
• Wei-Bin Zhang, 2021, "Global Knowledge and Wealth with National Human Capital and Free Trade," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 52, pages 75-98, july, DOI: 10.14195/2183-203X_52_3.
• Jérôme Ballet & Damien Bazin, 2021, "Ce pourquoi les clubs de football paient : Talent ou date de naissance ? Une étude sur la France de 1970 à 2019," GREDEG Working Papers, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France, number 2021-06, Feb.
• Alberto Corsini & Michele Pezzoni & Fabiana Visentin, 2021, "What Makes a Productive Ph.D. Student?," GREDEG Working Papers, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France, number 2021-11, Mar.
• Slavtchev, Viktor & Wyrwich, Michael, 2021, "TV and Entrepreneurship," Research Report, University of Groningen, Research Institute SOM (Systems, Organisations and Management), number 2021014-I&O.
• Joern Kleinert, 2021, "Organizational capital, technological choice, and firm productivity," Graz Economics Papers, University of Graz, Department of Economics, number 2021-03, Mar.
• Zarinah Arshat, 2021, "Predictors of Emotional Intelligence among Preschool Children in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia," GATR Journals, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise, number gjbssr581, Mar, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.202.
• Norhanishah Mohamad Yunus, 2021, "The Technology and Knowledge Spillover Effects of FDI on Labour Productivity," GATR Journals, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise, number jber199, Mar, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2021..
• Lestari, Setyani Dwi, 2021, "Effect of Occupational Health and Safety, and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Working Satisfaction as Mediation Variable," GATR Journals, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise, number jmmr274, Jun, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/jmmr.2021..
• Yao Pan & Jessica Leight, 2021, "Educational Responses to Migration-Augmented Export Shocks: Evidence from China," Working Papers, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy, number 2021-14.
• Jules Gazeaud & Claire Ricard, 2021, "Conditional Cash Transfers and the Learning Crisis : Evidence from Tayssir Scale-up in Morocco," CERDI Working papers, HAL, number hal-03137463, Feb.
• Clément Bosquet & Paul Maarek & Elliot Moiteaux, 2021, "Routine-biased technological change and wages by education level: Occupational downgrading and displacement effects," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number hal-03270715, Jun.
• James Harrigan & Ariell Reshef & Farid Toubal, 2021, "Techies, Trade, and Skill-Biased Productivity," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number hal-03355922, Sep.
• James Harrigan & Ariell Reshef & Farid Toubal, 2021, "Techies, Trade and Skill-Biased Productivity," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number hal-03411543, Nov.
• Sarah Flèche & Anthony Lepinteur & Nattavudh Powdthavee, 2021, "The Importance of Capital in Closing the Entrepreneurial Gender Gap: A Longitudinal Study of Lottery Wins," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03260992, Jun.
• Sarah Flèche & Anthony Lepinteur & Nattavudh Powdthavee, 2021, "The importance of capital in closing the entrepreneurial gender gap: a longitudinal study of lottery wins," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03472910, Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.05.038.
• Sébastien Ménard, 2021, "Optimal sickness benefits in a principal–agent model," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03102356, Jan, DOI: 10.1007/s00355-020-01307-6.
• Gilbert Cette & Sandra Nevoux & Loriane Py, 2022, "The impact of ICTs and digitalization on productivity and labor share: evidence from French firms," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03117558, Nov, DOI: 10.1080/10438599.2020.1849967.
• Matteo Bobba & Luca Flabbi & Santiago Levy & Mauricio Tejada, 2021, "Labor market search, informality, and on-the-job human capital accumulation," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03248487, Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2019.05.026.
• Malo Mofakhami, 2021, "Is Innovation Good for European Workers? Beyond the Employment Destruction/Creation Effects, Technology Adoption Affects the Working Conditions of European Workers," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03282887, Jul, DOI: 10.1007/s13132-021-00819-5.
• Zsofia Barany & Christian Siegel, 2021, "Engines of Sectoral Labor Productivity Growth," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03493705, Jan, DOI: 10.1016/j.red.2020.07.007.
• Sébastien Michiels & Christophe Jalil Nordman & Suneha Seetahul, 2021, "Many Rivers to Cross: Social Identity, Cognition, and Labor Mobility in Rural India," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03616366, DOI: 10.1177/00027162211055990.
• Benjamin Marx & Vincent Pons & Tavneet Suri, 2021, "Diversity and Team Performance in a Kenyan Organization," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03873741, May, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104332.
• Ina Ganguli & Marieke Huysentruyt & Chloé Le Coq, 2021, "How Do Nascent Social Entrepreneurs Respond to Rewards? A Field Experiment on Motivations in a Grant Competition," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-04120464, DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2020.3793.
• Thierry Magnac & Sébastien Roux, 2021, "Heterogeneity and wage inequalities over the life cycle," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-04532017, May, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103715.
• Megalokonomou, Rigissa & Vidal-Fernandez, Marian & Yengin, Duygu, 2021, "Underrepresentation of Women in Undergraduate Economics Degrees in Europe: A Comparison with STEM and Business," IZA Policy Papers, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), number 175, Mar.
• Baert, Stijn, 2021, "What Shifts Did COVID-19 Year 2020 Bring to the Labour Market in Europe?," IZA Policy Papers, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), number 177, Apr.
• Angelov, Nikolay & Waldenström, Daniel, 2021, "The Impact of COVID-19 on Economic Activity: Evidence from Administrative Tax Registers," IZA Policy Papers, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), number 179, Jul.
• Chand, Satish & Clemens, Michael A. & Dempster, Helen, 2021, "A Pacific Skills Visa: Improving Opportunities for Skilled Migration throughout the Pacific Region," IZA Policy Papers, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), number 183, Nov.
• Matteo Picchio, 2021, "Is training effective for older workers?," World of Labour, LISER, pages 121-121, July.
• Melanie Jones, 2021, "Disability and labor market outcomes," World of Labour, LISER, pages 253-253, March.
• Mahbubur Rahman & Mohammad Omar Farooq & Mohammad Selim, 2021, "Mitigating Educated Youth Unemployment In Bangladesh," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, volume 55, issue 1, pages 185-200, January-M.
• Viktor Slavtchev & Michael Wyrwich, 2021, "TV and Entrepreneurship," Jena Economics Research Papers, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, number 2021-010, Jul.
• Fabian Koenings, 2021, "Can there be too much information? Heterogeneous responses to information on benefits from language proficiency," Jena Economics Research Papers, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, number 2021-016, Oct.
• Gwyneth Donahue, 2021, "Equal Convergence? Convergence Patterns Among Immigrants by Occupation," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, volume 49, issue 3, pages 293-304, September, DOI: 10.1007/s11293-021-09728-z.
• Bernd Frick, 2021, "Gender Differences in Risk-Taking and Sensation-Seeking Behavior: Empirical Evidence from “ExtremeSports”," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 1, pages 5-20, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-020-09373-y.
• Alex Bryson & Babatunde Buraimo & Alex Farnell & Rob Simmons, 2021, "Time To Go? Head Coach Quits and Dismissals in Professional Football," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 1, pages 81-105, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-020-09377-8.
• Céline Piton & François Rycx, 2021, "A Broken Social Elevator? Employment Outcomes of First- and Second-Generation Immigrants in Belgium," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 3, pages 319-365, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-021-09385-2.
• Pål Børing, 2021, "The Relationship Between Firm Productivity, Wage Level and Employees’ Age: A Sectoral Perspective," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 3, pages 367-404, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-021-09390-5.
• Peter Haiss & Bernhard Mahlberg & Daniel Michlits, 2021, "Industry 4.0–the future of Austrian jobs," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, volume 48, issue 1, pages 5-36, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10663-020-09497-z.
• João Ricardo Faria & Juan Carlos Cuestas & Luis Gil-Alana & Estefania Mourelle, 2021, "Self-employment by gender in the EU: convergence and clusters," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, volume 48, issue 3, pages 717-741, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10663-020-09494-2.
• Wen Yue, 2021, "Human Capital Expansion and Aggregate Productivity Dynamic: Evidence from China," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, volume 27, issue 2, pages 155-157, May, DOI: 10.1007/s11294-021-09827-2.
• Zhiming Cheng & Ben Zhe Wang & Lucy Taksa, 2021, "Labour Force Participation and Employment of Humanitarian Migrants: Evidence from the Building a New Life in Australia Longitudinal Data," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, volume 168, issue 4, pages 697-720, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04179-8.
• Areendam Chanda & Bulent Unel, 2021, "Do attitudes toward risk taking affect entrepreneurship? Evidence from second-generation Americans," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, volume 26, issue 4, pages 385-413, December, DOI: 10.1007/s10887-021-09197-8.
• Oded Stark & Ruxanda Berlinschi, 2021, "Community influence as an explanatory factor why Roma children get little schooling," Public Choice, Springer, volume 189, issue 1, pages 93-114, October, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-020-00860-z.
• Manuel Santos Silva & Stephan Klasen, 2021, "Gender inequality as a barrier to economic growth: a review of the theoretical literature," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, volume 19, issue 3, pages 581-614, September, DOI: 10.1007/s11150-020-09535-6.
• Raquel Justo & Emilio Congregado & Concepción Román, 2021, "Becoming self-employed from inactivity: an in-depth analysis of satisfaction," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 56, issue 1, pages 145-187, January, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-019-00212-2.
• David B. Audretsch & Erik E. Lehmann & Nikolaus Seitz, 2021, "Amenities, subcultures, and entrepreneurship," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 56, issue 2, pages 571-591, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-019-00190-5.
• Pontus Braunerhjelm & Johan E. Eklund & Per Thulin, 2021, "Taxes, the tax administrative burden and the entrepreneurial life cycle," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 56, issue 2, pages 681-694, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-019-00195-0.
• Craig Loschmann & Katrin Marchand, 2021, "The labor market reintegration of returned refugees in Afghanistan," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 56, issue 3, pages 1033-1045, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-019-00315-w.
• Judite Gonçalves & Pedro S. Martins, 2021, "Effects of self-employment on hospitalizations: instrumental variables analysis of social security data," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 57, issue 3, pages 1527-1543, October, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-020-00360-w.
• Ryosuke Moriyasu, 2021, "Does University Information Increase Enrollment Interests to University? - Evidence from a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial in Japan -," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2021-008, Apr.
• Toshihiro Okubo, 2021, "Non-routine Tasks and ICT tools in Telework," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2021-017, Aug.
• Anqi Zhang & Katsushi S. Imai, 2021, "Do Conditional Cash Transfers Improve Education and Labour Market Outcomes in the Long Run?," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number DP2021-21, Oct, revised Jul 2022.
• Erol Taymaz & Ebru Voyvoda & Kamil Yilmaz, 2021, "Transition to Democracy, Real Wages and Productivity: The Turkish Experience," Koç University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum Working Papers, Koc University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum, number 2111, Jul.
• Murat Demirci & Meltem Poyraz, 2021, "Post-Compulsory Schooling of Youth in Turkey during the Great Recession: A Case of Pro-cyclical Enrollment," Koç University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum Working Papers, Koc University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum, number 2117, Sep.
• Aysit Tansel & Ceyhan Ozturk & Erkan Erdil, 2021, "The Impact of Body Mass Index on Growth, Schooling, Productivity, and Savings: A Cross-Country Study," Koç University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum Working Papers, Koc University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum, number 2118, Oct.
• Pelin Akyol & Murat Guray Kirdar, 2021, "Does Education Really Cause Domestic Violence? Revisiting the Turkish Data," Koç University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum Working Papers, Koc University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum, number 2120, Oct.
• Murat Demirci, 2021, "Rising Political Populism and Outmigration of Youth as International Students," Koç University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum Working Papers, Koc University-TUSIAD Economic Research Forum, number 2123, Dec.
• Maria Esther Oswald-Egg & Michael Siegenthaler, 2021, "Train drain? Access to skilled foreign workers and firms' provision of training," KOF Working papers, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, number 21-495, Aug, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000501254.
• Vörös, Máté & Fűrész, Diána Ivett, 2021, "A részmunkaidős foglalkoztatás hatékonyságának empirikus vizsgálata
  [The efficiency of part-time employment]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 2, pages 178-204, DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2021.2.178.
• Berde, Éva & Mágó, Mánuel László, 2021, "Életkori diszkrimináció a magyar munkaerőpiacon. Visszajelzések a fiatalabb, illetve az idősebb nők állásjelentkezéseire
  [Age discrimination in Hungarys labour market. Job-application responses for younger and older women]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 4, pages 399-420, DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2021.4.399.
• Sipos, Norbert & Szabó-Bálint, Brigitta, 2021, "A karriersikeresség vizsgálata a gazdálkodási területen frissen végzettek körében
  [Examining the career-success dimensions in freshly considered economic spheres]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 5, pages 515-539, DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2021.5.515.
• Szennay, Áron & Radácsi, László & Timár, Gigi, 2021, "Szabadúszók Magyarországon. Egy új kutatási program elméleti háttere és első empirikus eredményei
  [Freelancers in Hungary: the theoretical background and initial empirical results of a new research programme]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue S11, pages 78-106, DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2021.k.78.
• Carlo Cambini & Lorien Sabatino & Sarah Zaccagni, 2021, "The Faster the Better? The Effect of Ultra-Fast Broadband on Students’ Performance," CEBI working paper series, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. The Center for Economic Behavior and Inequality (CEBI), number 21-14, Sep.
• Isai Contreras Álvarez & Marcelo Eric Israel Ríos Nequis, 2021, "La dinámica exportadora manufacturera como restricción al crecimiento en México mediante el análisis de la productividad y la IED, 2005-2018," Revista Ciencias Administrativas (CADM), IIA, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Instituto de Investigaciones Administrativas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, issue 17, pages 35-44, January-J, DOI: 10.24215/23143738e073.
• Martin Binder & Ann-Kathrin Blankenberg, 2021, "Identity and Well-Being in the Skilled Crafts and Trades," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_997, Dec.
• Serdar Birinci & Fernando Leibovici & Kurt See, 2021, "Immigrant Misallocation," LIS Working papers, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg, number 809, Apr.
• Mohamad Ikhsan & Sri Mulyani Indrawati & I Gede Sthitaprajna Virananda & Zihaul Abdi & Canyon Keanu Can, 2021, "The Productivity and Future Growth Potential of Indonesia," Economics and Finance in Indonesia, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, volume 67, pages 235-256, Desember.
• Atiqah Amanda Siregar & Faizal Rahmanto Moeis & Wildan Al Kautsar Anky, 2021, "Assessing Indonesia’s Inclusive Employment Opportunities for People with Disability in the COVID-19 Era," LPEM FEBUI Working Papers, LPEM, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, number 202163, revised 2021.
• Bulent Unel & Gregory B. Upton Jr., 2021, "Oil & Gas Induced Economic Fluctuations and Self-Employment," Departmental Working Papers, Department of Economics, Louisiana State University, number 2021-04, Nov.
• Katja Seidel, 2021, "The transition from School to Post-Secondary Education – What factors affect educational decisions?," Working Paper Series in Economics, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics, number 398, Mar.
• Neumann Uwe, 2021, "Lebenslanges Lernen als Standortfaktor?: Weiterbildungsteilnahme im Vergleich der deutschen Bundesländer," Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, volume 70, issue 3, pages 282-303, December, DOI: 10.1515/zfwp-2021-2059.
• Anqi Zhang & Katsushi S. Imai, 2021, "Do Conditional Cash Transfers Improve Education and Labour Market Outcomes in the Future Generation?," Economics Discussion Paper Series, Economics, The University of Manchester, number 2111, Oct, revised Jul 2022.
• Santiago Bonilla & Sašo Polanec, 2021, "Organizational Hierarchies in the Slovenian Manufacturing Sector," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 59, issue 6, pages 571-596, November, DOI: 10.1080/00128775.2021.1973901.
• Boris Urban & Lehlohonolo Maswabi, 2021, "Determining the Mediating Effects of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Organizational Antecedents and Entrepreneurial Orientation," Managing Global Transitions, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, volume 19, issue 2 (Summer, pages 145-166, DOI: 10.26493/1854-6935.19.145-166.
• Zichen Deng & Maarten Lindeboom, 2021, "A Bit of Salt, A Trace of Life: Gender Norms and The Impact of a Salt Iodization Program on Human Capital Formation of School Aged Children," Papers, Centre for Health Economics, Monash University, number 2021-01, Sep.
• Daniel Auer & Johannes S. Kunz, 2021, "Communication Barriers and Infant Health: Intergenerational Effects of Randomly Allocating Refugees Across Language Regions," Papers, Centre for Health Economics, Monash University, number 2021-05, Sep.
• Tomoharu Mori & Hirofumi Kurokawa & Fumio Ohtake, 2022, "Labor Supply Reaction to Wage Cuts and Tax Increases: A Real-Effort Experiment," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 78, issue 3, pages 362-377, DOI: 10.1628/fa-2022-0008.
• Kathrin Thiemann & Niklas Wallmeier, 2021, "Peer Effects under Different Relative Performance Feedback and Grouping Procedures," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 177, issue 2, pages 178-204, DOI: 10.1628/jite-2021-0008.
• Laura Pagani & Giovanni Pica, 2021, "A peer like me? Early exposure to high achievers in math and later educational outcomes," Working Papers, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, number 474, Jul, revised Jul 2021.
• Enghin Atalay & Sebastian Sotelo & Daniel Tannenbaum, 2021, "The Geography of Job Tasks," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 682, Mar.
• Roberta Montebello & Jude Darmanin, 2021, "Saving behaviour in Malta: Insights from the Household Budgetary Survey," CBM Working Papers, Central Bank of Malta, number WP/04/2021.
• Luca Bonacini & Irene Bfrunetti & Giovanni Gallo, 2021, "Choose the school, choose the performance. New evidence on the determinants of student performance in eight European countries," Center for Economic Research (RECent), University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi", number 150, Aug.
• Lukas Kiessling & Shyamal Chowdhury & Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch & Matthias Sutter, 2021, "Parental Paternalism and Patience," Discussion Paper Series of the Max Planck Institute for Behavioral Economics, Max Planck Institute for Behavioral Economics, number 2021_03, Jan.
• John B. Davis, 2021, "John Tomer's Reconceptualization of the Concept of Human Capital," Working Papers and Research, Marquette University, Center for Global and Economic Studies and Department of Economics, number 2021-04, May.
• Sarah Flèche & Anthony Lepinteur & Nattavudh Powdthavee, 2021, "The Importance of Capital in Closing the Entrepreneurial Gender Gap: A Longitudinal Study of Lottery Wins," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne, number 21015, May, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.05.038.
• Marco Alberto Valenzo Jiménez & Evaristo Galeana Figueroa, 2021, "Estudio Introductorio - La Empresa y los Recursos Humanos bajo la óptica de Competitividad," Capítulos - La Empresa y los recursos humanos bajo la óptica de la competitividad, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Facultad de Contaduría y Ciencias Administrativas, chapter 1, in: Marco Alberto Valenzo Jiménez & Evaristo Galeana Figueroa, "La Empresa y los Recursos Humanos bajo la óptica de Competitividad".
• David Maré & Dean Hyslop, 2021, "Minimum Wages in New Zealand: Policy and practice in the 21st century," Motu Working Papers, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, number 21_03, Mar.
• Isabelle Sin & Dean Hyslop & Dave C. Maré & Shakked Noy, 2021, "Involuntary job loss: Welfare effects, earnings impacts, and policy options," Motu Working Papers, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, number 21_06, Jun.
• Gaetano Basso & Adele Grompone & Francesca Modena, 2021, "The (little) reallocation potential of workers most hit by the COVID-19 crisis," Politica economica, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 2, pages 151-186.
• Sauro Mocetti & Giacomo Roma, 2021, "The Professional Associations in Italy: Measurement and Effects of the Regulation," Mercato Concorrenza Regole, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 3, pages 611-639.
• Mariasole Bannò & Emilia Filippi & Sandro Trento, 2021, "Risks of automation of occupations: An estimate for Italy," Stato e mercato, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 3, pages 315-350.
• Gert Bijnens & Emmanuel Dhyne, 2021, "The return on human (STEM) capital in Belgium," Working Paper Research, National Bank of Belgium, number 401, Jul.
• Supreet Kaur & Sendhil Mullainathan & Suanna Oh & Frank Schilbach, 2021, "Do Financial Concerns Make Workers Less Productive?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28338, Jan.
• John Bound & Breno Braga & Gaurav Khanna & Sarah Turner, 2021, "The Globalization of Postsecondary Education: The Role of International Students in the US Higher Education System," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28342, Jan.
• Joonkyu Choi & Nathan Goldschlag & John C. Haltiwanger & J. Daniel Kim, 2021, "Early Joiners and Startup Performance," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28417, Jan.
• Xuan Jiang & Wan-Ying Chang & Bruce A. Weinberg, 2021, "Man Versus Machine? Self-Reports Versus Algorithmic Measurement of Publications," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28431, Feb.
• Minji Bang & Wayne Gao & Andrew Postlewaite & Holger Sieg, 2021, "Using Monotonicity Restrictions to Identify Models with Partially Latent Covariates," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28436, Feb.
• Isaac Ehrlich & Yun Pei, 2021, "Endogenous Immigration, Human and Physical Capital Formation, and the Immigration Surplus," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28504, Feb.
• Benjamin Friedrich & Lisa Laun & Costas Meghir, 2021, "Income Dynamics of Immigrants and Natives in Sweden 1985-2016," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28527, Mar.
• Jonathan Guryan & Jens Ludwig & Monica P. Bhatt & Philip J. Cook & Jonathan M.V. Davis & Kenneth Dodge & George Farkas & Roland G. Fryer Jr & Susan Mayer & Harold Pollack & Laurence Steinberg, 2021, "Not Too Late: Improving Academic Outcomes Among Adolescents," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28531, Mar.
• Valerie Michelman & Joseph Price & Seth D. Zimmerman, 2021, "Old Boys' Clubs and Upward Mobility Among the Educational Elite," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28583, Mar.
• N. Meltem Daysal & Todd E. Elder & Judith K. Hellerstein & Scott A. Imberman & Chiara Orsini, 2021, "Parental Skills, Assortative Mating, and the Incidence of Autism Spectrum Disorder," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28652, Apr.
• Benjamin Marx & Vincent Pons & Tavneet Suri, 2021, "Diversity and Team Performance in a Kenyan Organization," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28655, Apr.
• Marianne Bertrand & Bruno Crépon & Alicia Marguerie & Patrick Premand, 2021, "Do Workfare Programs Live Up to Their Promises? Experimental Evidence from Cote D’Ivoire," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28664, Apr.
• Julieta Caunedo & Elisa Keller & Yongseok Shin, 2021, "Technology and the Task Content of Jobs across the Development Spectrum," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28681, Apr.
• Péter Hudomiet & Robert J. Willis, 2021, "Computerization, Obsolescence, and the Length of Working Life," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28701, Apr.
• Elizabeth U. Cascio, 2021, "Early Childhood Education in the United States: What, When, Where, Who, How, and Why," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28722, Apr.
• David J. Deming, 2021, "The Growing Importance of Decision-Making on the Job," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28733, Apr.
• Audra Bowlus & Émilien Gouin-Bonenfant & Huju Liu & Lance Lochner & Youngmin Park, 2021, "Four Decades of Canadian Earnings Inequality and Dynamics across Workers and Firms," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28757, May.
• Natee Amornsiripanitch & Paul A. Gompers & George Hu & Kaushik Vasudevan, 2021, "Getting Schooled: The Role of Universities in Attracting Immigrant Entrepreneurs," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28773, May.
• John M. Barrios & John Gallemore, 2021, "Tax Planning Knowledge Diffusion via the Labor Market," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28775, May.
• Andrea La Nauze & Edson R. Severnini, 2021, "Air Pollution and Adult Cognition: Evidence from Brain Training," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28785, May.
• Erik P. Gilje & Michael D. Wittry, 2021, "Is Public Equity Deadly? Evidence from Workplace Safety and Productivity Tradeoffs in the Coal Industry," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28798, May.
• John C. Haltiwanger & Henry R. Hyatt & Erika McEntarfer & Matthew Staiger, 2021, "Cyclical Worker Flows: Cleansing vs. Sullying," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28802, May.
• Christine Logel & Philip Oreopoulos & Uros Petronijevic, 2021, "Experiences and Coping Strategies of College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28803, May.
• Nicola Bianchi & Michela Giorcelli, 2021, "The Dynamics and Spillovers of Management Interventions: Evidence from the Training Within Industry Program," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28833, May.
• Laura Chioda & David Contreras-Loya & Paul Gertler & Dana Carney, 2021, "Making Entrepreneurs: Returns to Training Youth in Hard Versus Soft Business Skills," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28845, May.
• Elizabeth Ananat & Shihe Fu & Stephen Ross, 2021, "Agglomeration Economies and Race Specific Spillovers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28847, May.
• Chong-En Bai & Ruixue Jia & Hongbin Li & Xin Wang, 2021, "Entrepreneurial Reluctance: Talent and Firm Creation in China," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28865, May.
• Magne Mogstad & Gaute Torsvik, 2021, "Family Background, Neighborhoods and Intergenerational Mobility," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28874, May.
• Paula A. Calvo & Ilse Lindenlaub & Ana Reynoso, 2021, "Marriage Market and Labor Market Sorting," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28883, Jun.
• Thomas Buser & Muriel Niederle & Hessel Oosterbeek, 2021, "Can Competitiveness predict Education and Labor Market Outcomes? Evidence from Incentivized Choice and Survey Measures," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28916, Jun.
• Janet Currie & Jonathan Zhang, 2021, "Doing More with Less: Predicting Primary Care Provider Effectiveness," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28929, Jun.
• Stephen Hansen & Tejas Ramdas & Raffaella Sadun & Joe Fuller, 2021, "The Demand for Executive Skills," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28959, Jun.
• Peter Q. Blair & Papia Debroy & Justin Heck, 2021, "Skills, Degrees and Labor Market Inequality," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28991, Jul.
• Erik Hurst & Yona Rubinstein & Kazuatsu Shimizu, 2021, "Task-Based Discrimination," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29022, Jul.
• Andrew Barr & Laura Kawano & Bruce Sacerdote & William Skimmyhorn & Michael Stevens, 2021, "You Can’t Handle The Truth: The Effects Of The Post-9/11 Gi Bill On Higher Education And Earnings," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29024, Jul.
• Barbara Biasi & Michael S. Dahl & Petra Moser, 2021, "Career Effects of Mental Health," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29031, Jul.
• Brendan Epstein & Miles S. Kimball, 2021, "The Decline of Drudgery and the Paradox of Hard Work," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29041, Jul.
• Jose Maria Barrero & Nicholas Bloom & Steven J. Davis, 2021, "Internet Access and its Implications for Productivity, Inequality, and Resilience," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29102, Jul.
• Lance Lochner & Qian Liu & Martin Gervais, 2021, "Return on Student Loans in Canada," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29130, Aug.
• Santiago Hermo & Miika M. Päällysaho & David G. Seim & Jesse M. Shapiro, 2021, "Labor Market Returns and the Evolution of Cognitive Skills: Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29135, Aug.
• Jason Sandvik & Richard Saouma & Nathan Seegert & Christopher T. Stanton, 2021, "Should Workplace Programs be Voluntary or Mandatory? Evidence from a Field Experiment on Mentorship," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29148, Aug.
• Jesse Rothstein & Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach, 2021, "Does Money Still Matter? Attainment and Earnings Effects of Post-1990 School Finance Reforms," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29177, Aug.
• Ari Bronsoler & Joseph J. Doyle Jr. & John Van Reenen, 2021, "The Impact of Healthcare IT on Clinical Quality, Productivity and Workers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29218, Sep.
• Jack Mountjoy, 2021, "Community Colleges and Upward Mobility," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29254, Sep.
• Jack Mountjoy & Brent R. Hickman, 2021, "The Returns to College(s): Relative Value-Added and Match Effects in Higher Education," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29276, Sep.
• Costas Cavounidis & Vittoria Dicandia & Kevin Lang & Raghav Malhotra, 2021, "The Evolution of Skill Use Within and Between Jobs," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29302, Sep.
• Clare A. Balboni & Oriana Bandiera & Robin Burgess & Maitreesh Ghatak & Anton Heil, 2021, "Why do people stay poor?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29340, Oct.
• Adrien Bilal & Hugo Lhuillier, 2021, "Outsourcing, Inequality and Aggregate Output," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29348, Oct.
• Daniel S. Hamermesh & Andrew Leigh, 2021, "“Beauty Too Rich for Use”*: Billionaires’ Assets and Attractiveness," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29361, Oct.
• Orazio Attanasio & Sarah Cattan & Costas Meghir, 2021, "Early Childhood Development, Human Capital and Poverty," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29362, Oct.
• Tommaso Porzio & Federico Rossi & Gabriella V. Santangelo, 2021, "The Human Side of Structural Transformation," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29390, Oct.
• Nathan Barker & Gharad T. Bryan & Dean Karlan & Angela Ofori-Atta & Christopher R. Udry, 2021, "Mental Health Therapy as a Core Strategy for Increasing Human Capital: Evidence from Ghana," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29407, Oct.
• Barbara Biasi & Michael S. Dahl & Petra Moser, 2021, "Mental Health, Creativity, and Wealth," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29422, Oct.