Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

2026

• Marco Bonelli, 2026, "Beyond Sovereign Risk: A Frontier Market Valuation Model (FMVM) for Contextualizing Equity Cost in Structurally Constrained Markets," Croatian Economic Survey, The Institute of Economics, Zagreb, volume 28, issue 1, pages 105-148, June.
• Tamim Bayoumi & Joseph E. Gagnon, 2026, "Prospects for global imbalances in 2026 and beyond: Another China shock?," Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number WP26-2, Feb.
• Innocent Chile Nzeh & Ogechi Gabriel Okafor & Chike Godfrey Onyeacho & Ifeanyi J. Ozulumba & Kenneth Jegbefumwen, 2026, "Does the accumulation of external debt spur the appetite for increased importation in the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ)?," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, volume 62, issue 1(71), pages 302-320, June.
• Aaron Mehrotra, 2026, "Public debt and the dollar," Public Sector Economics, Institute of Public Finance, volume 50, issue 1, pages 67-94, DOI: 10.3326/pse.50.1.4.
• António Afonso & José Alves & João Jalles & Sofia Monteiro, 2026, "Climate Resilience and the Adaptation Trap: A Macroeconomic Framework for Joint Fiscal–External Sustainability," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2026/0400, Jan.
• António Afonso & José Alves & Periklis Gogas & Theophilos Papadimitriou, 2026, "Sovereign Ratings and Risk Pricing, Agency Divergences in the European Union," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2026/0424, Jul.
• Kazeem Bello Ajide & Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan, 2026, "Asymmetric impacts of public debt on climate vulnerability and readiness: evidence from Africa," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, volume 59, issue 4, pages 1-32, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10644-026-10028-2.
• Sandra Bernardo & Maria Luísa Vasconcelos & Fátima Rocha, 2026, "The role of market beliefs and macroeconomic fundamentals in the 2010–2013 Portuguese sovereign debt crisis," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, volume 53, issue 3, pages 621-660, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10663-026-09678-2.
• Caterina Seghini, 2026, "Sovereign Debt Sustainability, The Carbon Budget, and Climate Damages," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, volume 89, issue 2, pages 1-55, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10640-025-01054-1.
• Pedro Reis Leão & Diptes C. P. Bhimjee & Emanuel Reis Leão, 2026, "The Euro Area Sovereign Debt Crisis: 2010 to 2012 and Beyond," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, volume 32, issue 1, pages 41-62, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11294-026-09950-y.
• Zacharias Sautner & Jing Yu & Rui Zhong & Xiaoyan Zhou, 2026, "The EU Taxonomy and the Syndicated Loan Market," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, volume 69, issue 1, pages 109-134, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10693-024-00441-x.
• Vasiliki Dimakopoulou & George Economides & Apostolis Philippopoulos, 2026, "Repayment of EU Bailout Loans in a Member-country of the ES: The Case of Greece," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 37, issue 1, pages 233-289, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11079-025-09822-8.
• Dennis Essers & Silvia Marchesi & Nejat G. Okatan, 2026, "Sovereign Defaults and Trade: External vs. Domestic Creditors," Working Papers, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, number 575, Jun.
• Anne-Marie Brook & K. Chad Clay & Zoe Shepherd, 2025, "Sovereign Bond Investing and Human Rights: An Analysis of New Zealand’s Retail Investment Funds," Motu Working Papers, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, number 25_10, Nov.
• Gonzalo E. Basante Pereira & Ina Simonovska, 2026, "Contract Enforcement and Young Firm Capital Structure: A Global Perspective," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 34985, Mar.
• Charles W. Calomiris & Matthew S. Jaremski, 2026, "The Political Economy of Financial Crises," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35101, Apr.
• Sebastian Horn & Carmen M. Reinhart & Christoph Trebesch, 2026, "States as Financiers: International Lending in War and Peace," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35225, May.
• Javier Bianchi & Sebastian Horn & Giovanni Rosso & César Sosa-Padilla, 2026, "International Risk-Sharing in a Fragmented World," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35389, Jun.
• Ding Ding & Xiang Fang & Bryan Hardy & Karen K. Lewis, 2026, "Global Pension Asset Allocations and Debt Markets," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35507, Jul.
• Zhengyang Jiang, 2026, "Financial Interdependence and Currency Internationalization," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35541, Jul.
• Anusha Chari & Gian Maria Milesi Ferretti, 2026, "The United States and Its Creditors: Assessing Foreign Demand for U.S. Assets," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35555, Jul.
• Francisco Roldan & César Sosa-Padilla, 2026, "The Perils of Bilateral Sovereign Debt," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35590, Aug.
• Qing Liu & Zanhui Liu & Vivian Zhanwei Yue, 2026, "A Theory of International Official Lending," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35667, Aug.
• Drishan Banerjee & Galina Hale & Harrison Shieh, 2026, "This Time Is (Mostly) Different: U.S. Tightening Cycles and Global Resilience in the 1980s vs 2020s," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35673, Aug.
• Illenin O. Kondo & César Sosa-Padilla & Zachary J. Swaziek, 2026, "Borrowing in the Shadow of China," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35767, Sep.
• Francesca Caselli & Matilde Faralli & Paolo Manasse & Ugo Panizza, 2026, "On the Benefits of Repaying," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, volume 24, issue 2, pages 517-566.
• Carlos Giraldo & Iader Giraldo & Jose E. Gomez-Gonzalez & Jorge M. Uribe, 2026, "Is the international bank lending channel driven by ownership? Evidence from local banks and foreign subsidiaries," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 27, issue 4, pages 1-10, December, DOI: 10.1057/s41261-026-00358-6.
• Xavier Mateos-Planas & Sean McCrary & Jose-Victor Rios-Rull & Adrien Wicht, 2026, "The Generalized Euler Equation and the Bankruptcy-Sovereign Default Problem," PIER Working Paper Archive, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, number 26-009, Jan.
• K. MUYA, Jonathan, 2026, "Le seuil de la dette publique en République Démocratique du Congo : contraintes conjoncturelles et impératif de soutenabilité pour le financement du développement
  [The public debt threshold in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: cyclical constra," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128137, Feb, revised 23 Feb 2026.
• Uquillas, Carlos Alfredo, 2026, "La Deuda Externa del Ecuador: Evaluación de la Sostenibilidad y el Riesgo de Default en un Contexto Global de Deuda Creciente
  [Ecuador's External Debt: Assessing Sustainability and Default Risk in a Growing Global Debt Context]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128515, Oct.
• Mohamud, Ibrahim Hussein, 2026, "Exploring the Dynamics of Trade Openness, External Debt, and Economic Growth in Somalia: Evidence from a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM)," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128813, Apr, revised 21 Apr 2026.
• Abdelhamid Moustabchir & Hicham El Ouazzani & Hicham Ouakil & Augustin Foster Chabossou, 2026, "Towards External Debt Reduction through Inflation Targeting: An Empirical Evaluation of Middle-income Countries," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2026, issue 2, pages 329-354, DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1490.
• Yasin Mimir & Yasin Kürşat Önder & Jose Villegas, 2026, "Sovereign Debt and Grace Periods," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, number 26/1137, Feb.
• Mateo Agustín Fernández, 2026, "Buffers and Borrowing: How Reserve Accumulation Shapes Sovereign Spreads and Debt Dynamics in Emerging Economies," Young Researchers Working Papers, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, number 23, Aug, revised Aug 2026.
• Swati Kaushik & Kiran Lamba, 2026, "Long and Short-run Reconciliation Between External Debt and Economic Growth: An Empirical Evidence from India," Journal of Asian Economic Integration, , volume 8, issue 1, pages 98-113, April, DOI: 10.1177/26316846261426756.
• Kam Hon Chu, 2026, "A railway to economic and political collapse: Newfoundland’s sovereign debt crisis of the 1930s," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), volume 20, issue 2, pages 617-656, May, DOI: 10.1007/s11698-025-00320-y.
• OBAIKE JOHN OJEKA & Tajudeen Egbetunde, 2026, "Debt, institutions, and growth: Exploring the interplay between external debt, institutional quality, investment, and industrial growth," Future Business Journal, Springer, volume 12, issue 1, pages 1-28, December, DOI: 10.1186/s43093-026-00752-6.
• Blessing A. Gaiya & Akinwunmi A. Akintola & Usenobong Akpan & Anthony Abel & Ifunanya M. Etudaiye, 2026, "External debt, institutions, and economic growth: new evidence from emerging markets and low-income countries," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, volume 28, issue 2, pages 613-636, August, DOI: 10.1007/s40847-024-00363-3.
• Ruixing Cao & Shane Hsuan-Yu Lin, 2026, "Leaders’ educational backgrounds and Chinese official finance," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, volume 21, issue 2, pages 291-319, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11558-025-09589-0.
• Michael O. Allen & Aditi Sahasrabuddhe, 2026, "Thinking locally, acting globally: the domestic legitimacy of the US Federal Reserve as a global governor," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, volume 21, issue 3, pages 693-721, September, DOI: 10.1007/s11558-025-09603-5.
• Michinao Okachi, 2026, "The Self-Fulfilling Default Model: Its Validity, Applicability, and Implications," TUPD Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Tohoku University, number 83, Apr.
• Sourou John Rudy ALASSANI & Sèwanoudé Honoré HOUNGBEDJI, 2026, "La liberté économique au cœur de l’efficacité de la politique monétaire pour attirer les capitaux étrangers en Afrique subsaharienne," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, volume 63, pages 47-68.
• Francesco Pappadà & Yanos Zylberberg, 2026, "The Dynamics of Informality and Fiscal Policy under Sovereign Risk," Journal of Political Economy Macroeconomics, University of Chicago Press, volume 4, issue 1, pages 97-134, DOI: 10.1086/739336.
• Kiyoung Jeon & Zeynep Yom, 2026, "Wage Rigidity, Working Capital, and the Cost of Sovereign Default," Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics Working Paper Series, Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics, number 68, Jul.
• Akın Fatih, 2026, "The Relationship Between External Debt and Environmental Quality in Türkiye: A Fractional Frequency Fourier ARDL Bounds Test Approach," South East European Journal of Economics and Business, Paradigm, volume 21, issue 1, pages 87-101, DOI: 10.2478/jeb-2026-0006.
• de Nicola, Francesca & Ragoussis, Alexandros & Schmidt-Eisenlohr, Tim & Tran, Trang Thu, 2026, "Trade Finance Use by Heterogeneous Firms," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 11404, Jun.
• Olga Pindyuk, 2026, "Viewing the reconstruction of Ukraine as a strategic opportunity for Europe," wiiw Policy Notes, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw, number 112, Sep.
• Ryan Banerjee & Jose‐Maria Serena, 2026, "Dampening the Financial Accelerator? Direct Lenders and Monetary Policy," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, volume 58, issue 4, pages 1017-1049, June, DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.13237.
• Alexander Dryden, 2026, "Where Are All of Asia’s Debt-for-Nature Swaps?," Asian Development Review (ADR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., volume 43, issue 01, pages 277-311, March, DOI: 10.1142/S0116110526500034.
• Arvind K Jain, 2026, "International Banking Challenges:Internationalization, Activities and Ethics," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number q0601, ISBN: ARRAY(0x6c70a388), May.
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Banks and International Flow of Funds," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 1, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "International Expansion of Banks," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 2, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Exchange Rates," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 3, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Trading Activities," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 4, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Trade Financing," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 5, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Retail Banking," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 6, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Digital Currencies and Fintech," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 7, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Microfinance," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 8, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Islamic Banking," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 9, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Lending in External Markets," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 10, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Project Financing," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 11, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Lending to Sovereigns," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 12, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "International Investment Banking," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 13, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Unethical Behavior of Banks," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 14, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Money Laundering," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 15, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Banks and Corruption," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 16, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Regulation of International Banks," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 17, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• Arvind K. Jain, 2026, "Future of International Banking," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 18, "INTERNATIONAL BANKING CHALLENGES Internationalization, Activities and Ethics".
• de Haas, Ralph & Mamonov, Mikhail & Popov, Alexander & Shala, Iliriana, 2026, "Violent conflict and cross-border lending," BOFIT Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT), number 2/2026.
• Imbierowicz, Björn & Loeffler, Axel & Ongena, Steven & Vogel, Ursula, 2026, "How CCyBs travel – Internal capital markets & domestic borrowing," Discussion Papers, Deutsche Bundesbank, number 12/2026, DOI: 10.71734/DP-2026-12.
• Zwart, Sanne, 2026, "Sovereign debt dynamics at the brink of default and the special role of supranational lenders," EIB Working Papers, European Investment Bank (EIB), number 2026/04, DOI: 10.2867/8652135.
• Bindseil, Ulrich & Gulati, Mitu, 2026, "Foreign bonds, territorial change and repudiation: The Silesian Bonds saga," IBF Paper Series, IBF – Institut für Bank- und Finanzgeschichte / Institute for Banking and Financial History, Frankfurt am Main, number 01-26.
• Mani, Sunil, 2026, "Loan guarantees and the internationalisation of Indian firms," Working Papers, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Economics, International Economics and Development Laboratory (IEDL), number 16.
• Horn, Sebastian & Reinhart, Carmen M. & Trebesch, Christoph, 2026, "States as financiers: International lending in war and peace," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2321.
• Federle, Jonathan-Julian & Greenwood, Robin & Meyer, Josefin & Reinhart, Carmen M. & Trebesch, Christoph, 2026, "Wars, threats, and the sovereign bond market," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2323.
• Vito Cormun & Pierre De Leo, 2026, "Shocks and Exchange Rates in Small Open Economies," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, volume 18, issue 2, pages 457-485, April, DOI: 10.1257/mac.20220150.
• Franziska Bremus & Malte Rieth, 2026, "Integrating Out Natural Disaster Shocks," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, volume 18, issue 2, pages 78-106, May, DOI: 10.1257/pol.20220801.
• Christopher Clayton & Matteo Maggiori & Jesse Schreger, 2026, "Global Imbalances and Power Imbalances," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 116, pages 133-137, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20261017.
• Bruno Cavani & Christopher Clayton & Amanda Dos Santos & Matteo Maggiori & Jesse Schreger, 2026, "American Investment in Chinese Renminbi," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 116, pages 41-46, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20261038.
• Hongyang Duan & Mui Yee Cheok, 2026, "Study on the Nonlinear Transmission Mechanism of Banks' Housing Loan Concentration Ratio on China's Banking Systemic Risk — The Moderating Effect and Threshold Characteristics of the Household Sector's Leverage Ratio," Review of Development Finance Journal, Chartered Institute of Development Finance, volume 16, issue 1, pages 1-19.
• Agyapomaa Gyeke-Dako & Kwame Owusu Asante & Gabriel Azu, 2026, "External Debt, Domestic Debt and Inclusive Growth: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," The African Finance Journal, Africagrowth Institute, volume 28, issue 1, pages 51-65.
• Wojciech Paczos, 2026, "Empirical Evidence on Selective Sovereign Defaults," Ekonomista, Polskie Towarzystwo Ekonomiczne, issue 2, pages 129-140.
• Tsvetan Manchev, 2026, "International Monetary Fund Role in the Bulgaria’s Economic Governance," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 38-58.
• Franco G. Degiuseppe, 2026, "Linking Public Consumption to Private Overborrowing," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, volume 1, issue 87, pages 76-103, May.
• Fernando Ávalos & Boris Hofmann & Jose M. Serena, 2026, "Monetary policy and private equity acquisitions: tracing the links," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 2605, Jan, DOI: https://doi.org/10.53479/42385.
• Giovanni Bonfanti & Juri Marcucci, 2026, "A European safe asset? Not without the investors," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 1010, Jun.
• Andrea Foschi, 2026, "Safety switches: the macroeconomic consequences of time-varying asset safety," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 1527, Apr.
• Ding Ding & Xiang Fang & Bryan Hardy & Karen Lewis, 2026, "Global pension asset allocations and debt markets," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 172, ISBN: ARRAY(0x91ac6b68), May.
• Bryan Hardy & Swapan-Kumar Pradhan & Előd Takáts, 2026, "International credit to Africa," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, September.
• Fernando Avalos & Boris Hofmann & José María Serena Garralda, 2026, "Monetary policy and private equity acquisitions: tracing the links," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 1326, Jan.
• Torsten Ehlers & Mathias Hoffmann & Alexander Raabe, 2026, "Dollar funding and housing markets: the role of non-US global banks," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 1332, Feb.
• Fredy Gamboa & Jose Vicente Romero, 2026, "Geopolitical risk and emerging market sovereign risk premia," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 1368, Jul.
• Stefan Avdjiev & Bryan Hardy & Maximilian Jager, 2026, "The evolving nexus: sovereigns, banks and NBFIs," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 1369, Jul.
• Daniel A. Dias & Christine Richmond & Grant Westfahl, 2026, "Duration of Capital Market Exclusion: An Empirical Investigation," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 34, issue 1, pages 178-197, February, DOI: 10.1111/roie.70021.
• Michael Falkenheim & Youstiena Shafeek, 2026, "Estimating the Budgetary Cost of U.S. Commitments to the International Monetary Fund: Working Paper 2026-02," Working Papers, Congressional Budget Office, number 61550, Feb.
• António Afonso & José Alves & João Tovar Jalles & Sofia Monteiro, 2026, "Climate Resilience and the Adaptation Trap: A Macroeconomic Framework for Joint Fiscal–External Sustainability," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12389.
• Abdoulaye Ndiaye & Martin Kessler, 2026, "A Strategic Compass for Navigating Senegal's Debt Crisis," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12428.
• Francesca de Nicola & Alexandros Ragoussis & Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr & Trang Thu Tran, 2026, "Trade Finance Use by Heterogeneous Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12524.
• Andrea Foschi, 2026, "Safety Switches: The Macroeconomic Consequences of Time-Varying Asset Safety," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12567.
• Gonzalo Basante Pereira & Ina Simonovska, 2026, "Contract Enforcement and Young Firm Capital Structure: A Global Perspective," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12596.
• Bryan Hardy & Felipe Saffie & Ina Simonovska, 2026, "Firm-to-Firm Financial Linkages and Dollar Risk Transmission," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12598.
• Erdinc Akyildirim & Gonul Colak & Giray Gozgor & Thang Ho, 2026, "Firm-Level Geopolitical Risk and Bank Debt Financing: Global Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12624.
• Louphou Coulibaly & Abdoulaye Ndiaye, 2026, "Optimal Default in a Small Open Economy: Senegal’s Hidden Debt Crisis," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12698.
• Luis Rodrigo Asturias Schaub & Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis Alberiko Gil-Alana, 2026, "Long Memory in Latin American Sovereign Risk: Daily Evidence on the EMBI," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12731.
• António Afonso & José Alves & Periklis Gogas & Theophilos Papadimitriou, 2026, "Sovereign Ratings and Risk Pricing, Agency Divergences in the European Union," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12832.
• Xiang Li & Steven Ongena, 2026, "Global Banks' Macroeconomic Expectations and Credit Supply," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series, Swiss Finance Institute, number 26-33, Apr.
• Carlos Giraldo & Iader Giraldo-Salazar & Jose E. Gomez-Gonzalez & Jorge M Uribe, 2026, "Is the International Bank Lending Channel Driven by Ownership? Evidence from Local Banks and Foreign Subsidiaries," Documentos de trabajo, FLAR, number 023051, Jun.
• Ndiaye, Abdoulaye & Kessler, Martin, 2026, "A Strategic Compass for Navigating Senegal's Debt Crisis," FDL Policy Notes, CEPREMAP, number 2601, Jan.
• Kim, Dohan & Milesi-Ferretti, Gian Maria, 2026, "External Finance in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies: A Tale of Differences in Vulnerabilities," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21015, Jan.
• Ndiaye, Abdoulaye & Kessler, Martin, 2026, "A Strategic Compass for Navigating Senegal's Debt Crisis," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21078, Jan.
• Corsetti, Giancarlo, 2026, "An FTPL Approach to International Reserve Accumulation," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21113, Feb.
• Wong, Ka Lok & Manger, Mark & Panizza, Ugo, 2026, "Determinants of Sovereign Bond Issuance in Emerging Markets," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21251, Mar.
• Coulibaly, Louphou & Ndiaye, Abdoulaye, 2026, "Optimal Default in a Small Open Economy: Senegal’s Hidden Debt Crisis," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21322, Mar.
• Horn, Sebastian & Reinhart, Carmen & Trebesch, Christoph, 2026, "States as Financiers: International Lending in War and Peace," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21556, May.
• Ding, Ding & Fang, Xiang & Hardy, Bryan & Lewis, Karen K., 2026, "Global Pension Asset Allocations and Debt Markets," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21722, Jul.
• Avdjiev, Stefan & Hardy, Bryan & Jager, Maximilian, 2026, "The Evolving Nexus: Sovereigns, Banks and NBFIs," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21839, Aug.
• Banerjee, Drishan & Hale, Galina & Shieh, Harrison, 2026, "This Time Is (Mostly) Different: U.S. Tightening Cycles and Global Resilience in the 1980s vs 2020s," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21874, Aug.
• Horn, Sebastian & Mihalyi, David & Nickol, Philipp & Sosa-Padilla, Cesar, 2026, "Hidden Debt Revelations," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21902, Sep.
• Chari, Anusha & Milesi-Ferretti, Gian Maria, 2026, "The United States and Its Creditors: Assessing Foreign Demand for U.S. Assets," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21921, Sep.
• Esteves, Rui & Kenny, Seán & Lennard, Jason, 2026, "The Aftermath of Sovereign Debt Crises: A Narrative Approach," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, volume 86, issue 1, pages 218-257, March.
• Shakhnov, Kirill & Paczos, Wojtek, 2026, "Sovereign debt issuance and selective default," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, volume 30, issue , pages 1-19, January.
• Kalenga, Danicious, 2026, "The Upside Case and the Growth Penalty: A Quantitative Analysis of Zambia’s 2024 Sovereign Debt Restructuring and Its 2026 Unwinding," African Journal of Commercial Studies, African Journal of Commercial Studies, volume 7, issue 4, DOI: 10.59413/ajocs/v7.i4.1.
• NIZIGIYIMANA, Emmanuel & BUREGEYA, Etienne & NDIKUMANA, Jean de Dieu, 2026, "External Debt-Driven Unemployment, Exchange Rate Volatility, and Interest Rates: Hysteresis Effect Evidence from the Burundian Economy," African Journal of Commercial Studies, African Journal of Commercial Studies, volume 7, issue 4, DOI: 10.59413/ajocs/v7.i4.20.
• Gathiga, Derrick & Kithandi, Charles Katua, 2026, "Domestic Debt, External Debt, and Inflation in Kenya: An ARDL-ECM Approach," African Multidisciplinary Scholarship Journal, African Multidisciplinary Scholarship Journal, volume 1, issue 1, DOI: 10.59413/amsj/v1.i1.5.
• Ana Fostel & John Geanakoplos & Gregory Phelan, 2026, "Capital Flows and the Global Collateral Cycle," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University, number 2521, Apr.
• Benlialper, Ahmet, 2026, "Global corporate bond markets and local monetary policy transmission," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, volume 99, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2026.102987.
• Rinner, Daniel & Gallagher, Kevin P. & Ray, Rebecca, 2026, "Adjustment without accumulation: Evidence on capital formation from IMF programs," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 182, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2026.103825.
• Tang, Lingxiao & Li, Kenan & Ouyang, Yao, 2026, "Does the People's Bank of China's currency swap have macroeconomic stability effects?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 155, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107449.
• Chrysanthakopoulos, Christos & Tagkalakis, Athanasios, 2026, "Natural disasters and the effects of reconstruction expenditure on output," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 156, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107458.
• González-Astudillo, Manuel & Guerra-Salas, Juan & Lipton, Avi, 2026, "Fiscal consolidations in commodity-exporting countries: A small open economy DSGE perspective," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 163, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2026.107731.
• De Gregorio, José & de la Horra, Luis P. & Jara, Mauricio, 2026, "Currency mismatches in emerging markets: Effects on corporate liquidity, investment dynamics and performance," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, volume 83, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2026.102597.
• Rajhi, Wassim, 2026, "Global dollar shocks and the development drag index," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 259, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112777.
• Huang, Zixuan, 2026, "Effects of US macroeconomic news on emerging market sovereign yields," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 264, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.112987.
• Balzer, Lukas & Miftakhova, Alena, 2026, "Climate and sovereign default risk," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 267, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.113078.
• Alfaro, Laura & Kanczuk, Fabio, 2026, "Fiscal rules and sovereign default," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, volume 70, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2025.101380.
• Muhanji, Stella & Ojah, Kalu & Soumaré, Issouf, 2026, "Cost of external debt and commodity price movement: A focus on African countries," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, volume 73, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2026.101486.
• Nevatia, Vedanshi, 2026, "Sovereign green bonds: Risk-mitigating sustainability instruments in emerging markets," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 155, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2026.109173.
• Hassan, Sonia & Haris, Muhammad, 2026, "Energy poverty and wealth under economic and energy policy uncertainty," Energy Policy, Elsevier, volume 216, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2026.115403.
• Luo, Yongwen & Wang, Xiao, 2026, "Cross-border creditor protection and emerging-market firms’ access to global bond markets," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 107, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2026.110345.
• Esquivel, Carlos & Samano, Agustin, 2026, "Expansionary fiscal rules under sovereign risk," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 159, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2025.104198.
• Curatola-Melo, Alisson & Guimaraes, Bernardo, 2026, "The causal effects of commodity shocks," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 159, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2025.104200.
• Song, Ilhwan & Mihalache, Gabriel, 2026, "Insufficient or excessive investment under sovereign default risk," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 160, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2026.104232.
• Srivastava, Sauhard, 2026, "Financial frictions, FX reserves, and exchange rate management with local-currency debt," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 162, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2026.104282.
• Hur, Sewon & Sosa-Padilla, César & Yom, Zeynep, 2026, "Optimal bailouts in banking and sovereign crises," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 162, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2026.104283.
• Ilabaca, Francisco E. & Mann, Robert & Mulder, Philip, 2026, "Global banks and natural disasters," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 162, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2026.104289.
• Kim, Junhyong & Lee, Annie Soyean, 2026, "Liability dollarization and exchange rate pass-through to domestic prices," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 162, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2026.104294.
• Walkowiak, Michael, 2026, "A reassessment of the relationship between environmental vulnerability and sovereign default risk," International Economics, Elsevier, volume 187, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2026.100711.
• Benayed, Walid & Bousnina, Rihab & Gabsi, Foued Badr, 2026, "External public debt and energy poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa: Threshold effects and the capital goods import channel," International Economics, Elsevier, volume 187, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2026.100731.
• Glocker, Christian & Url, Thomas, 2026, "The Vienna initiative as a signaling mechanism to disrupt the banking doom loop," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 107, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2025.102280.
• Hardy, Bryan & Saffie, Felipe & Simonovska, Ina, 2026, "Firm-to-firm financial linkages and dollar risk transmission," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, volume 183, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2026.104311.
• Jiang, Zhengyang & Richmond, Robert J. & Zhang, Tony, 2026, "Convenience lost," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, volume 184, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2026.104347.
• Hur, Joonyoung & Shin, Kwanho, 2026, "Does the uncovered interest parity hold better in korea?," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 160, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2025.103470.
• Du, Qingyuan & Hong, Shengjie & Wang, Yao & Wang, Yaqi, 2026, "Exchange rate, foreign currency debt and firm-level investment," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 161, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2025.103475.
• Han, Bada & Oh, Taehee & Lee, Jangyoun, 2026, "In search of the origin of original sin dissipation," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 162, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2026.103532.
• Ighedosa, Jeffrey & Bo, Hong & Murinde, Victor, 2026, "China’s overseas infrastructure investment: The impact of host country sovereign risk post-covid-19," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 165, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2026.103575.
• Shi, Liang, 2026, "Transfer-induced debt dynamics in sovereign default," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 167, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2026.103623.
• Kilinc, Mustafa & Tunc, Cengiz, 2026, "Debt service channel for external debt and growth in developing countries," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 87, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2026.103738.
• Nose, Manabu, 2026, "Fiscal expectations, the sovereign–bank nexus, and bond yields in emerging and developing economies," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 88, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2026.103762.
• Yoshimori, Masaaki, 2026, "Bending the curve: How nonlinear relationships between CDS spreads and default risk redefine Greece's sovereign debt story," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, volume 33, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jeca.2026.e00462.
• Bianchi, Javier & Coulibaly, Louphou, 2026, "A theory of fear of floating," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 157, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2025.103869.
• Chi, Chun-Che, 2026, "Lender concentration of external debts and sudden stops," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 157, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2025.103874.
• Uribe, Jorge M. & Chuliá, Helena, 2026, "Assessing the joint risks of fiscal crises and climate change," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 91, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2025.102784.
• Gonon, Morgane & Godin, Antoine & Daumas, Louis & Althouse, Jeffrey & Svartzman, Romain, 2026, "Chronicle of a debt foretold: Green debt strategies in a fossil fuel-dependent economy," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 109, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2026.105301.
• Gonon, Morgane & Godin, Antoine & Daumas, Louis & Althouse, Jeffrey & Svartzman, Romain, 2026, "Corrigendum to “Chronicle of a debt foretold: Green debt strategies in a fossil fuel-dependent economy” [International Review of Economics & Finance 109 (2026) 105301]," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 109, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2026.105466.
• Venkatesh, Hari, 2026, "Do balance sheet vulnerabilities predict financial crises? Evidence from machine learning and Shapley decomposition," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 111, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2026.105731.
• Ybrayev, Zhandos & Rustanov, Serik & Kuandykov, Bekzhan & Khakimzhanov, Sabit, 2026, "Insolvent firms and systemic vulnerability: Identification and financial stability implications in Kazakhstan," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 111, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2026.105776.
• Ozatay, Fatih, 2026, "Risk premium and external debt sustainability: Thrilwall’s law and a stock-flow consistent model for a small globalized developing economy," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, volume 79, issue C, pages 243-261, DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2026.05.007.
• Wollenweber, Alexander & Wang, Dieter & Ranger, Nicola, 2026, "Kicking away the green ladder: the asymmetric sovereign risk from nature degradation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 137486, Mar.
• Zachary Stangebye & Mark L. J. Wright, 2026, "Living in Infamy: Bad Reputations in Emerging Markets," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2026-012, Jun, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2026.012.
• Javier Bianchi & Sebastian Horn & Giovanni Rosso & César Sosa-Padilla, 2026, "International Risk-Sharing in a Fragmented World," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, number 816, Jun, DOI: 10.21034/wp.816.
• Pablo D'Erasmo & Igor Livshits & Koen Schoors, 2026, "Banking Regulation with Risk of Sovereign Default," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, number 26-25, May, DOI: 10.21799/frbp.wp.2026.25.
• Marina Azzimonti & Nirvana Mitra, 2026, "Clientelism, Institutions and Sovereign Default," Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, number 26-06, Mar, DOI: 10.21144/wp26-06.
• Ka Lok Wong (Steve) & Mark Manger & Ugo Panizza, 2026, "Determinants of Sovereign Bond Issuance in Emerging Markets," IHEID Working Papers, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, number 06-2026, Mar.
• Ugo Panizza, 2026, "Eurobonds and the European Debt Trilemma," IHEID Working Papers, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, number 15-2026, May.
• Francesco Pappada & Yanos Zylberberg, 2026, "The Dynamics of Informality and Fiscal Policy under Sovereign Risk," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-05344174, Mar, DOI: 10.1086/739336.
• Morgane Gonon & Antoine Godin & Louis Daumas & Jeffrey Althouse & Romain Svartzman, 2026, "Chronicle of a debt foretold: Green debt strategies in a fossil fuel-dependent economy," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-05661444, Jul, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2026.105301.
• Francesco Pappada & Yanos Zylberberg, 2026, "The Dynamics of Informality and Fiscal Policy under Sovereign Risk," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint), HAL, number hal-05344174, Mar, DOI: 10.1086/739336.
• Maksudur Momin Khan & Kanta Chowdhury & Mohammed Ashiqur Rahaman & Mofijul Hoq Masum, 2026, "Is Debt Structure Relevant for Financial Performance? Evidence from an Emerging Economy," Ekonomski pregled, Hrvatsko društvo ekonomista (Croatian Society of Economists), volume 77, issue 2, pages 122-135, DOI: 10.32910/ep.77.2.4.
• Haldar, Stuti & Bazaz, Amir, 2026, "Bargaining with the 'Empire': Strategic subordination and dollar dependence in India's energy transition," Papers in Innovation Studies, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research, number 2026/4, Sep.
• Tovar Jalles, JoaÞo & Andrian, Leandro Gaston, 2026, "Fiscal and Monetary Policy Shocks and Private Sector Activity: Evidence Across Countries," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 14678, Jul, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0014433.

2025

• Emilio Espino & Julian Kozlowski & Fernando M. Martin & Juan M. Sánchez, 2025, "Domestic Policies and Sovereign Default," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, volume 17, issue 3, pages 74-113, July, DOI: 10.1257/mac.20220294.
• Sebastian Horn & Carmen M. Reinhart & Christoph Trebesch, 2025, "China's Lending to Developing Countries: From Boom to Bust," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 39, issue 4, pages 75-100, Fall, DOI: 10.1257/jep.20241433.
• Rodica Gherghina & Emilia Mioara Campeanu & Florin Vaduva & Ioana Duca & Mirela Anca Postole & Robert-Adrian Grecu, 2025, "The Impact of New Technologies and Political-Economic Systems on Public and Private Debt in the Context of Industrial Revolution 4.0," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, volume 27, issue 68, pages 1-35, February.
• Wilfried Kisling & Marco Molteni, 2025, "The London money market and non-British bank lending during the frst globalisation: evidence from Brazil," Cliometrica, Journal of Historical Economics and Econometric History, Association Française de Cliométrie (AFC), volume 19, issue 1, pages 81-122, January, DOI: 10.1007/s11698-024-00284-5.
• Ugo Panizza, 2025, "Long-Term Debt Sustainability in Emerging Market Economies: A Counterfactual Analysis," Review of Development Finance Journal, Chartered Institute of Development Finance, volume 15, issue 1, pages 1-19.
• Mark S Manger & David Mihalyi & Ugo Panizza & Niccolò Rescia & Christoph Trebesch & Ka Lok Wong, 2025, "Africa's Domestic Debt Boom: Evidence from the African Debt Database," AMSE Working Papers, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France, number 2516, Oct.
• Ilie Murarita, 2025, "Statistical Study On The Correlation Between “Gross Domestic Product” And “External Debt” In Romania, In The Period 2007-2024," Annals of University of Craiova - Economic Sciences Series, University of Craiova, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, volume 1, issue 53, pages 4-12, December.
• Matias Moretti & Lorenzo Pandolfi & Sergio L. Schmukler & Tomas Williams & German Villegas-Bauer, 2025, "Inelastic Demand Meets Optimal Supply of Risky Sovereign Bonds," Mo.Fi.R. Working Papers, Money and Finance Research group (Mo.Fi.R.) - Univ. Politecnica Marche - Dept. Economic and Social Sciences, number 192, Oct.
• Cathrin Mohr & Christoph Trebesch, 2025, "Geoeconomics," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 17, issue 1, pages 563-587, August, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-092424-11.
• Рустанов С. // Rustanov S. & Ыбраев Ж. // Ybrayev Z. & Куандыков Б. // Kuandykov B. & Хакимжанов С. // Khakimzhanov S., 2025, "Неплатежеспособные компании и их влияние на экономический рост в Казахстане // Insolvent firms: Identification and consequences in Kazakhstan," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 57-69.
• Исмаили И. // Ismayilli I., 2025, "Последствия дивергентных денежно-кредитных политик для обменных курсов и движения капитала: меры денежно-кредитной политики для стран Кавказа и Центральной Азии // Implications of Diverging Monetary Policies on Exchange Rates and Capital Flows: a Pol," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 9-21.
• Matthew O. Jackson & Agathe Pernoud, 2025, "Optimal Regulation and Investment Incentives in Financial Networks," Papers, arXiv.org, number 2506.16648, Jun, revised Oct 2025.
• Viral V. Acharya & Abhiman Das & Nirupama Kulkarni & Prachi Mishra & Nagpurnanand Prabhala, 2025, "Deposit and Credit Reallocation in a Banking Panic: The Role of State- Owned Banks," Working Papers, Ashoka University, Department of Economics, number 140, Feb.
• Yve Daniel Ngassa Nya & Alex Kamgang Ndada & Alexis Tiomela Yemedjeu & Guy Paulin Dazoue Dongue, 2025, "External Debt, Economic Complexity and Financial Development in Sub-Saharan Africa," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 7, pages 43-60.
• David Beers & Obiageri Ndukwe & Joe Berry, 2025, "BoC–BoE Sovereign Default Database: What’s new in 2025?," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2025-24, Oct, DOI: 10.34989/san-2025-24.
• David Beers & Obiageri Ndukwe & Joe Berry, 2025, "Base de données de la Banque du Canada et de la Banque d’Angleterre sur les défauts souverains : quoi de neuf en 2025?," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2025-24fr, Oct, DOI: 10.34989/san-2025-24.
• Alisson Curatola-Melo & Bernardo Guimarães, 2025, "The Causal Effects of Commodity Shocks," Working Papers Series, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department, number 639, Dec.
• BenceLukács, 2025, "Sovereign green bond reporting practices in the EU: a harmonised or fragmented landscape?," Cognitive Sustainability, Cognitive Sustainability Ltd., volume 4, issue 4, pages 45-58, December, DOI: 10.55343/CogSust.20624.
• Raab, Georg, 2025, "Debt financing gap for SMEs in Europe," Single Market Economics Papers, Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (European Commission), Chief Economist Team, number WP2025/45, Sep, DOI: 10.2873/1105000.
• Francisco Javier Álvarez de Pedro & María Pía Cobián González & Laura Galindo, 2025, "La Balanza de Pagos y la Posición de Inversión Internacional de España en 2024," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 2025/T3, DOI: https://doi.org/10.53479/40445.