Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

2004

• Can Erbil, 2004, "Trade Taxes Are Expensive," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0409002, Sep.
• Robert M. Feinberg & Kara M. Olson, 2004, "The Spread of Antidumping Regimes and the Role of Retaliation in Filings," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0411003, Nov.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2004, "Tous unis contre le protectionisme des pays du Nord," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0411006, Nov, revised 07 Dec 2004.
• M. Shahe Emran & Joseph E. Stiglitz, 2004, "Price-neutral Tax Reform With an Informal Economy," Public Economics, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0407010, Jul.

2003

• Se-Kyun Choi, 2003, "Tariff Reduction Effects of WTO/DDA Agricultural Negotiations: Analysis of the Chairman's Second Draft Text," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 7, issue 1, pages 3-27, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2003.7.1.100.
• Maurice Schiff, 2003, "FTA, Customs Union or Unilateral Trade Policy? Final Status Options for “the West Bank and Gaza”," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 17-41.
• Mamoru Nagano, 2003, "Inter-Regional and Intra-Regional Trade in East Asia: Recent Developments and Aggregate Bilateral Trade Elasticities," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 105-125.
• Frank Westermann & Frank Westermann, 2003, "Whether to Choose Tariffs or Subsidies to Protect a Domestic Industry," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 150-163.
• Wen-Jung Liang & Ho-Chyuan Chen, 2003, "Subcontracting and International Trade Policy," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 372-390.
• Kym Anderson & Shunli Yao, 2003, "How Can South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa Gain From the Next WTO Round?," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 466-481.
• I-Hui Cheng, 2003, "On the Lobbying Behavior Response to Political Asymmetries in International Economic Integration," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 506-529.
• Sarbajit Chaudhuri, 2003, "Foreign Direct Investment in a Small Open Economy and Global Trade Liberalization in Agriculture: A Note," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 563-572.
• Philippe Kohler & Michael O. Moore, 2003, "Domestic Welfare Effects of Foreign Strategic Trade Policies," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 573-586.
• Carl-Johan Belfrage, 2003, "Trade Policy with Intermediate Uses of Goods," Rivista di Politica Economica, SIPI Spa, volume 93, issue 1, pages 217-252, January-F.
• Posh Raj Pandey, 2003, "Agreement on Agriculture: Issues of Market Access for South Asian Countries," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, volume 4, issue 1, pages 19-40, March, DOI: 10.1177/139156140300400103.
• Rajiy Mehta, 2003, "Market Access in Agricultural Trade: Issues Concerning India," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, volume 4, issue 1, pages 41-53, March, DOI: 10.1177/139156140300400104.
• Joseph Savirimuthu, 2003, "The Corporate Pharmaceutical Model and the Legacy of Doha: Whither a Global Consensus on Public Health Governance?," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, volume 4, issue 1, pages 73-98, March, DOI: 10.1177/139156140300400106.
• Hadi Soesastro, 2003, "Challenges to APEC Trade Policy: The Doha Development Agenda and RTAs/FTAs," CSIS Economics Working Paper Series, Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Jakarta, Indonesia, number WPE069, May.
• Uma Kambhampati & Ashok Parikh, 2003, "Disciplining firms: the impact of trade reforms on profit margins in Indian industry," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 35, issue 4, pages 461-470, DOI: 10.1080/00036840210155177.
• Thijs ten Raa & Jose Manuel Rueda-Cantuche, 2003, "The Construction of Input-Output Coefficients Matrices in an Axiomatic Context: Some Further Considerations," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 15, issue 4, pages 439-455, DOI: 10.1080/0953531032000152317.
• Elio Londero, 2003, "Trade liberalization and adjustment in Argentina," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 12, issue 3, pages 225-246, DOI: 10.1080/0963819032000132094.
• Larry A. Sjaastad & Meher Manzur, 2003, "Import Protection, Capital Flows, and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics," Journal of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 6, issue 1, pages 177-203, May, DOI: 10.1080/15140326.2003.12040590.
• Alvaro Forteza & Rossana Patrón, 2003, "Trade Liberalisation with Costly Adjustment," Journal of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 6, issue 1, pages 95-125, May, DOI: 10.1080/15140326.2003.12040587.
• Joseph Francois & Gunnar Niels, 2003, "Business Cycles, the Current Account, and Administered Protection in Mexico," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 03-054/2, Jun.
• J. Francois & H. van Meijl & F. van Tongeren, 2003, "Trade Liberalization and Developing Countries under the Doha Round," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 03-060/2, Jul, revised 30 Aug 2003.
• Mohnen, P. & Ten Raa, T., 2003, "Competition and Performance : The Different Roles of Capital and Labor," Discussion Paper, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research, number 2003-112.
• Mohnen, P. & Ten Raa, T., 2003, "Competition and Performance : The Different Roles of Capital and Labor," Other publications TiSEM, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management, number 67be9955-aed2-4260-a38c-d.
• Françoise LEMOINE & Deniz ÜNAL-KESENCI, 2003, "Insertion Internationale Et Transfert De Technologies : Les Cas Compares De La Turquie, De L'Inde Et De La Chine," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, volume 17, pages 13-47.
• Richard Friberg, 2003, "Common Currency, Common Market?," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, volume 1, issue 2-3, pages 650-661, 04/05.
• Drusilla K. Brown & George Norman, 2003, "Optimal Intellectual Property Rights Exhaustion and Humanitarian Assistance during a National Health Emergency," Discussion Papers Series, Department of Economics, Tufts University, Department of Economics, Tufts University, number 0314.
• Alireza Naghavi, 2003, "Strategic intellectual property protection policy and North-South technology transfer," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 200313, Apr.
• J. Peter Neary, 2003, "Europe on the road to Doha : towards a new global trade round," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 200317, Jun.
• Julio J. Rotemberg, 2003, "Commercial Policy with Altruistic Voters," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 111, issue 1, pages 174-201, February, DOI: 10.1086/344804.
• Jai S. Mah, 2003, "The Export Insurance System and Export Supply of Britain," Working papers, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics, number 2003-44, Nov.
• Jai S. Mah, 2003, "Countervailing Duties in the USA," Working papers, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics, number 2003-45, Nov.
• Marcel Vaillant & Alvaro Ons, 2003, "Winners and Losers in a Free Trade Area between The United States and MERCOSUR," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Department of Economics - dECON, number 1403, Dec.
• Boccard, Nicolas & Wauthy, Xavier, 2003, "Sales Restriction, Quality Selection and the Mode of Competition," Working Papers of the Department of Economics, University of Girona, Department of Economics, University of Girona, number 5, Apr.
• Jose Tavares, 2003, "Trade, factor proportions and political rights," Nova SBE Working Paper Series, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Nova School of Business and Economics, number wp437.
• Mohnen, Pierre & Raa, Thijs ten, 2003, "Competition and Performance: The Different Roles of Capital and Labor," Research Memorandum, Maastricht University, Maastricht Economic Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 034.
• Jörg Mayer, 2003, "Export Dynamism and Market Access," WIDER Working Paper Series, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER), number DP2003-42.
• Sanidas, Elias & Jayanthakumaran, Kankesu, 2003, "Trade Reforms and the Survival of the Passenger Motor Vehicle Industry in Australia," Economics Working Papers, School of Economics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia, number wp03-10.
• Philippe Schneuwly, 2003, "Sind Handelssanktionen ein geeignetes Mittel zur Durchsetzung von Arbeitseinkommen?," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 01, pages 121-144, March.
• Thomas Cottier & Satoko Takenoshita, 2003, "The Balance of Power in WTO Decision-Making: Towards Weighted Voting in Legislative Response," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 02, pages 169-214, June.
• Simon J. Evenett, 2003, "Can Developing Economies Benefit from WTO Negotiations on Binding Disciplines for Hard Core Cartels?," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 02, pages 215-248, June.
• Raymond Saner & Sylvie Fasel, 2003, "Negotiating Trade in Educational Services within the WTO/GATS Context," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 02, pages 275-308, June.
• Jens-Christian Gaedtke, 2003, "Multilateralisierung des öffentlichen Beschaffungswesens im Rahmen der WTO," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 03, pages 325-352, September.
• Alexander Roitinger, 2003, "Preserving Trade Policy Flexibility in Antidumping Reform," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 03, pages 353-382, September.
• Benno Ferrarini, 2003, "A Multilateral Investment Framework: Would It Be Justifiable on Economic Welfare Grounds?," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 04, pages 491-519, December.
• Johann Ludwig Duvigneau, 2003, "Das WTO/GATT-Recht zwischen Handelsliberalisierung und Marktintegration," Aussenwirtschaft, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, Swiss Institute for International Economics and Applied Economics Research, volume 58, issue 04, pages 521-546, December.
• Mario J. Crucini & James Kahn, 2003, "Tariffs and the Great Depression Revisited," Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, number 0316, Aug.
• E. Seghezza, 2003, "Trade Liberalization, Investment and Growth," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, volume 111, issue 1, pages 77-101.
• Kee, Hiau Looi & Hoekman, Bernard, 2003, "Imports, entry, and competition law as market disciplines," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 3031, Apr.
• Fernandes, Ana M., 2003, "Trade policy, trade volumes, and plant-level productivity in Colombian manufacturing industries," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 3064, May.
• Ianchovichina, Elena & Walmsley, Terrie, 2003, "The impact of China's WTO accession on East Asia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 3109, Aug.
• Thijs ten Raa & Pierre Mohnen, 2003, "Competition and Performance: The Different Roles of Capital and Labor," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa03p10, Aug.
• Naoto Jinji, 2003, "Strategic policy for product R&D with symmetric costs," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, volume 36, issue 4, pages 993-1006, November, DOI: 10.1111/1540-5982.t01-3-00010.
• Federico Bonaglia & Kichiro Fukasaku, 2003, "Export Diversification In Low-Income Countries: An International Challenge After Doha," Development and Comp Systems, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0307001, Jul.
• Aykut Kibritcioglu, 2003, "Free Zones in Turkey and Their Macroeconomic Effects," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0301001, Jan.
• Praveen Kujal & Juan Ruiz, 2003, "Cost Effectiveness of R&D and the Robustness of Strategic Trade Policy," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0302001, Feb, revised 04 Feb 2003.
• Praveen Kujal & Juan Ruiz, 2003, "International Trade Policy towards Monopolies and Oligopolies," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0302002, Feb, revised 24 Mar 2003.
• Praveen Kujal & Juan Ruiz, 2003, "Policy Synchronization and Staggering in a Dynamic Model of Strategic Trade," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0302003, Feb.
• Author Enrique R. González Porras, 2003, "Opinión Económica sobre la Posibilidad de la Aplicación de una Medida de Salvaguardia a las Importaciones de Papel para Imprimir y Escribir, de Sacos Bolsas de Papel y de Cuadernos en Venezuela," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0304001, Apr.
• Soamiely Andriamananjara, 2003, "Competitive Liberalization or Competitive Diversion? The Relationship between Preferential Trade Agreements and the Multilateral Trading System," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0305002, May.
• Raul Caruso, 2003, "The Impact of International Economic Sanctions on Trade An empirical Analysis," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 0306001, Jun.
• T. N. Srinivasan, 2003, "The Costs of Hesitant and Reluctant Globalization: India," Indian Economic Review, Department of Economics, Delhi School of Economics, volume 38, issue 2, pages 131-155, July.
• Gokcekus, Omer & Knowles, Justin & Tower, Edward, 2003, "Sweetening the Pot: How American Sugar Buys Protection," Working Papers, Duke University, Department of Economics, number 03-08.
• Ian Babetskii & Oxana Babetskaia-Kukharchuk & Martin Raiser, 2003, "Transition and international integration in eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union," Working Papers, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Office of the Chief Economist, number 83, Nov.
• Clarete, Ramon & Edmonds, Christopher & Wallack, Jessica Seddon, 2003, "Asian regionalism and its effects on trade in the 1980s and 1990s," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, volume 14, issue 1, pages 91-129, February.
• Harrison, Glenn W. & Rutherford, Thomas F. & Tarr, David G., 2003, "Trade liberalization, poverty and efficient equity," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 71, issue 1, pages 97-128, June.
• Koujianou Goldberg, Pinelopi & Pavcnik, Nina, 2003, "The response of the informal sector to trade liberalization," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 72, issue 2, pages 463-496, December.
• Fukao, Kyoji & Okubo, Toshihiro & Stern, Robert M., 2003, "An econometric analysis of trade diversion under NAFTA," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, volume 14, issue 1, pages 3-24, March.
• Bivins, Laura L. & Krishna, Kala, 2003, "Transferability of migration licences and the distribution of potential rents," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 80, issue 3, pages 323-328, September.
• Miravete, Eugenio J., 2003, "Time-consistent protection with learning by doing," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 47, issue 5, pages 761-790, October.
• De Santis, Roberto A., 2003, "Crude oil price fluctuations and Saudi Arabia's behaviour," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 25, issue 2, pages 155-173, March.
• Chisik, Richard, 2003, "Gradualism in free trade agreements: a theoretical justification," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 59, issue 2, pages 367-397, March.
• Chisik, Richard, 2003, "Export industry policy and reputational comparative advantage," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 59, issue 2, pages 423-451, March.
• Blonigen, Bruce A. & Bown, Chad P., 2003, "Antidumping and retaliation threats," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 60, issue 2, pages 249-273, August.
• Knetter, Michael M. & Prusa, Thomas J., 2003, "Macroeconomic factors and antidumping filings: evidence from four countries," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 61, issue 1, pages 1-17, October.
• Knox, Daniel & Richardson, Martin, 2003, "Trade policy and parallel imports," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 19, issue 1, pages 133-151, March.
• Philip I. Levy, 2003, "Non-Tariff Barriers as a Test of Political Economy Theories," Working Papers, Economic Growth Center, Yale University, number 852, Feb.
• López-Córdova, Ernesto, 2003, "NAFTA and manufacturing productivity in Mexico," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123239, Apr.
• Régibeau, Pierre & Rockett, Katharine, 2003, "Administrative Delays as Barriers to Trade," Economics Discussion Papers, University of Essex, Department of Economics, number 2848.
• Taiji Furusawa & Hideo Konishi, 2003, "Free Trade Networks," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2003.55, Jun.
• Mario J. Crucini & James A. Kahn, 2003, "Tariffs and the Great Depression revisited," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 172.
• Manoj Atolia, 2003, "An OLG Model of Tax Evasion with Public Capital," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Florida State University, number wp2003_04_01, Apr.
• Manoj Atolia, 2003, "Public Investment, Tax Evasion and Welfare Effects of a Tariff Reform," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Florida State University, number wp2003_10_01, Oct, revised Oct 2008.
• Pavel Kadochnikov & Sergey Sinelnikov-Murylev & Sergey Chetverikov, 2003, "Import substitution in the Russian Federation, 1998–2002," Research Paper Series, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 62P, pages 1-95.
• Felicitas Nowak-Lehmann D. & Inmaculada Martínez Zarzoso, 2003, "Would MERCOSUR’s Exports to the EU Profit from Trade Liberalisation? Some General Insights and a Simulation Study for Argentina," Ibero America Institute for Econ. Research (IAI) Discussion Papers, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research, number 092, May.
• Clotilde Granger & Jean-Marc Siroën, 2003, "Les démocraties sont-elles plus ouvertes à l’échange ?," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-01474387.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2003, "Tous unis contre le protectionnisme des pays du Nord ?," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03587708, Jan, DOI: 10.3917/reof.084.130.
• Laurence Boy & Christophe Charlier & Michel Rainelli & Patrice Reis, 2003, "La mise en œuvre du principe de précaution dans l'accord SPS de l'OMC : les enseignements des différends commerciaux," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-00423909.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2003, "Tous unis contre le protectionnisme des pays du Nord ?," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main), HAL, number hal-03587708, Jan, DOI: 10.3917/reof.084.130.
• Richard Friberg, 2003, "Common Currency, Common Market?," KRTK-KTI WORKING PAPERS, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, number 0305, May.
• Berggren, Niclas & Jordahl, Henrik, 2003, "Does free trade really reduce growth? Further testing using the economic freedom index," Ratio Working Papers, The Ratio Institute, number 25, Jun.
• Berggren, Niclas & Jordahl, Henrik, 2003, "Does Free Trade Really Reduce Growth? Further Testing Using the Economic Freedom Index," Working Paper Series, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, number 2003:26, Oct.
• Jinji, Naoto & 神事, 直人, 2003, "International Trade in Biotechnology Products and Strategic Mandatory Labelling," Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, number 2003-01, Apr.
• James E. Anderson & J. Peter Neary, 2003, "The Mercantilist Index of Trade Policy," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, volume 44, issue 2, pages 627-649, May.
• Pierpaolo Battigalli & Giovanni Maggi, 2003, "International agreements on product standards: an incomplete-contracting theory," Working Papers, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University, number 229.
• Kimberly Ann Elliott, 2003, "Labor Standards and the Free Trade Area of the Americas," Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number WP03-7, Oct.
• Neil Campbell, 2003, "Does Trade Liberalization Make the Porter Hypothesis Less Relevant," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, volume 2, issue 2, pages 129-140, August.
• K.N. Harilal & P.L. Beena, 2003, "The WTO agreement on rules of origin: Implications for South Asia," Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum Working Papers, Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum, India, number 353, Dec.
• Glenn W Harrison & Thomas F Rutherford & David G Tarr, 2003, "Rules of Thumb for Evaluating Preferential Trading Arrangement: Evidence from CGE Assessments," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., volume 40, issue 121, pages 460-468.
• Yu-Ter Wang, 2003, "Export Subsidy Competition And The Wto Agreement," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, volume 28, issue 1, pages 23-34, June.
• Jiunn-Rong Chiou & Jin-Li Hu & Yan-Shu Lin, 2003, "“Buy Domestic” Campaigns and Optimal Tariffs," Journal of Economics, Springer, volume 80, issue 2, pages 143-160, October, DOI: 10.1007/s00712-002-0610-5.
• Stefan Lutz & Mina Baliamoune-Lutz, 2003, "Mutual Recognition of National Minimum Quality Standards may Support International Convergence," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, volume 3, issue 4, pages 293-311, December.
• Yong-Han Kim, 2003, "A Comparative Analysis of Bilateral and Multilateral Negotiation in the New Round Trade Negotiation," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 19, pages 37-52.
• Jongmin Lee, 2003, "Tariff Protection Revisited: Implications for Strategic Import Tariff," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 19, pages 131-152.
• Kwan-Ho Kim, 2003, "Dynamic Trade Policy Game under Imperfect Factor Mobility," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 19, pages 153-167.
• Katsuhiko Suzuki, 2003, "Endogenous Trade Policies,WTO Rules and International Capital Movement," Discussion Paper Series, School of Economics, Kwansei Gakuin University, number 21, Oct, revised Oct 2003.
• Koichi Kagitani & Hirofumi Tominaga & Kozo Harimaya, 2003, "The Economics and Politics of Administered Protection: An Analysis of the Japanese Safeguard System for Agricultural Goods," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number 136, Mar.
• Greetje Everaert, 2003, "The Political Economy of Restructuring and Subsidisation: An International Perspective," LICOS Discussion Papers, LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, KU Leuven, number 13003.
• Greetje Everaert, 2003, "Technology Adoption under Price Undertakings," LICOS Discussion Papers, LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, KU Leuven, number 13703.
• Marin, Dalia & Schnitzer, Monika, 2003, "Creating creditworthiness through reciprocal trade," Munich Reprints in Economics, University of Munich, Department of Economics, number 19259.
• Spree, Reinhard, 2003, "Concerns about globalisation - then and now," Discussion Papers in Economics, University of Munich, Department of Economics, number 44, Apr.
• Bonroy, Olivier, 2003, "Minimum Quality Standard and Protectionism," Cahiers de recherche, GREEN, number 0302.
• Drusilla K. Brown & Alan V. Deardorff & Robert M. Stern, 2003, "Developing Countries' Stake in the Doha Round," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 495.
• Jose Luis Moraga-Gonzalez & Jean-Marie Viaene, 2003, "An Example of Procompetitive Trade Policies," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 504.
• Basak, Suleyman & Pavlova, Anna, 2003, "A Dynamic Model With Import Quota Constraints," Working papers, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management, number 4230-02, Jan.
• Olivier Lamotte, 2003, "Disintegration and trade in South-eastern Europe," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number j04031, Dec.
• HOLLANDER, Abraham & MACDISSI, Charbel, 2003, "Inter-temporal Price Discrimination when Imports are Restricted by Quotas," Cahiers de recherche, Universite de Montreal, Departement de sciences economiques, number 2003-02.
• Ralph Lattimore, 2003, "Long Run Trends in New Zealand Industry Assistance," Motu Working Papers, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, number 03_11, Aug.
• Yin-Wong Cheung & Menzie D. Chinn & Eiji Fujii, 2003, "The Chinese Economies in Global Context: The Integration Process and Its Determinants," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10047, Oct.
• Tain-Jy Chen & Ying-Hua Ku, 2003, "The Effects of Overseas Investment on Domestic Employment," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10156, Dec.
• Shujiro Urata & Kozo Kiyota, 2003, "The Impacts of an East Asia FTA on Foreign Trade in East Asia," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10173, Dec.
• Pinelopi K. Goldberg & Nina Pavcnik, 2003, "The Response of the Informal Sector to Trade Liberalization," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9443, Jan.
• Karolina Ekholm & Rikard Forslid & James Markusen, 2003, "Export-Platform Foreign Direct Investment," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9517, Mar.
• Pierpaolo Battigalli & Giovanni Maggi, 2003, "International agreements on product standard: an incomplete contracting theory," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9533, Mar.
• Robert E. Baldwin, 2003, "Openness and Growth: What's the Empirical Relationship?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9578, Mar.
• Bruce A. Blonigen, 2003, "Evolving Discretionary Practices of U.S Antidumping Activity," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9625, Apr.
• Pravin Krishna & Devashish Mitra, 2003, "Reciprocated Unilateralism in Trade Policy: An Interest-Group Approach," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9631, Apr.
• Orazio Attanasio & Pinelopi Goldberg & Nina Pavcnik, 2003, "Trade Reforms and Wage Inequiality in Colombia," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9830, Jul.
• Rune Jansen Hagen & Ottar Mæstad & Arne Wiig, 2003, "Assessing the Economic Gains of Free Market Access for the Least Developed Countries in the QUAD," Nordic Journal of Political Economy, Nordic Journal of Political Economy, volume 29, pages 3-24.
• Paulo Paiva & Ricardo Gazel, 2003, "Mercosur: past, present, and future," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), volume 13, issue 2, pages 115-136, July-Dece.
• Giuseppe Nicoletti & Stephen S. Golub & Dana Hajkova & Daniel Mirza & Kwang-Yeol Yoo, 2003, "Policies and International Integration: Influences on Trade and Foreign Direct Investment," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 359, Jun, DOI: 10.1787/062321126487.
• Peter Walkenhorst & Barbara Fliess, 2003, "Non-Tariff Measures Affecting EU Exports: Evidence From a Complaints-Inventory," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 373, Dec, DOI: 10.1787/545677411266.
• Ronald B. Davies & Benjamin Liebman, 2003, "Self-Protection: Antidumping Duties, Collusion and FDI," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-36, Jul, revised 01 Nov 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies & Helga Kristjánsdóttir, 2003, "Fixed Costs, Foreign Direct Investment, and Gravity with Zeros," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2006-17, Apr, revised 10 Jun 2003.
• Julie Litchfield & Neil McCulloch & L. Alan Winters, 2003, "Agricultural Trade Liberalization and Poverty Dynamics in Three Developing Countries," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, volume 85, issue 5, pages 1285-1291.
• Simon P. Anderson & Nicolas Schmitt, 2003, "Nontariff Barriers and Trade Liberalization," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, volume 41, issue 1, pages 80-97, January.
• Ann Weston, 2003, "Bangladesh’s Access to the Canadian Market: Implications of the New Canadian LDC Initiative and Prospects for Export Diversification," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 25, Apr.
• Dr Kaniz Siddique, 2003, "Deceleration in the Export Sector of Bangladesh and Women Workers: Assessing Impacts and Identifying Coping Strategies," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 26, Jul.
• Mustafizur Rahman, 2003, "Market Access Issues in the Context of the Doha Development Round: Bangladesh’s Interests and Concerns," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 32, Dec.
• Dr. Ananya Raihan, 2003, "Ongoing Negotiations on the GATS FSA: Bangladesh’s Concerns and Position," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 33, Nov.
• Wilfred J. Ethier, 2003, "TRIPS, externalities, trade agreements, hostages," PIER Working Paper Archive, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, number 03-034, Nov.
• Ernando S. de Leon & Teodora I. San Pedro, 2003, "Trade in banking services and the role of GATS," Philippine Review of Economics, University of the Philippines School of Economics and Philippine Economic Society, volume 40, issue 1, pages 73-94, June.
• Erzan, Refik & Filiztekin, Alpay & Zenginobuz, Unal, 2003, "Customs Union with EU and the Impact of Foreign Competition on the Structure and Performance of Turkish Manufacturing Industry," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 381, Apr.
• Vaillant, Marcel & Bizzozero, Lincoln, 2003, "El acuerdo de asociación entre Mercosur y la Unión Europea: una lenta y larga negociación
  [Asociation agreement bewteen European Union and Mercosur: a slow and long negotiation]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 47249, Apr, revised Apr 2003.
• Marcel, Vaillant & Alvaro, Ons, 2003, "Winners and Losers in a Free Trade Area between the United States and MERCOSUR," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 47315, Nov, revised Nov 2003.
• Marcel, Vaillant & Fernando, Lorenzo, 2003, "The MERCOSUR and the Creation of the Free Trade Area of the Americas," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 47316, Nov, revised Nov 2003.
• Eromenko, Igor & Mankovska, Nadiya & Dean, James W, 2003, "Will WTO membership really improve market access for Ukrainian exports?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 67481.
• Londero, Elio, 2003, "Trade Liberalization and Adjustment in Argentina," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 85364.
• Kirrane, Chris, 2003, "EU Trade Relations with Latin America," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 94221, Nov.
• Hossein Askari & Rana Atie & Nicolas Khouri, 2003, "Intra-middle eastern trade: why is it so low?," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 56, issue 226, pages 223-257.
• Hossein Askari & Rana Atie & Nicolas Khouri, 2003, "Intra-middle eastern trade: why is it so low?," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 56, issue 226, pages 223-257.
• Hossein Askari & Rana Atie & Nicolas Khouri, 2003, "Il commercio nell' area mediorientale: perchè così limitato?," Moneta e Credito, Economia civile, volume 56, issue 222, pages 195-233.
• Alessandro Sorrentino & Roberto Esposti, 2003, "Biotech Innovations in Agriculture: Principles, Policies and Conflicts, between Usa and EU," QA - Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, Associazione Rossi Doria, issue 1, May.
• Nadia Cuffaro, 2003, "Wto from the Uruguay round to Cancun: A North-South Interpretation," QA - Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, Associazione Rossi Doria, issue 3, December.
• Giovanni Scarano, 2003, "Trade and Environment in North-South Relationships," QA - Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, Associazione Rossi Doria, issue 4, March.
• Willmann, Gerald, 2003, "Why Legislators are Protectionists: The Role of Majoritarian Voting in Setting Tariffs," Economics Working Papers, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Department of Economics, number 2003-10.
• Facchini, Giovanni & van Biesebroeck, Johannes & Willmann, Gerald, 2003, "Protection for Sale with Imperfect Rent Capturing," Economics Working Papers, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Department of Economics, number 2004-01.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2003, "Westafrika - 2002," EconStor Open Access Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, "Afrika-Jahrbuch 2002: Politik, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft in Afrika südlich der Sahara".
• Lutz, Stefan, 2003, "International Coordination of Quality Standards and Vertical Product Differentiation," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 03-41.
• Lutz, Stefan, 2003, "Mutual Recognition of National Minimum Quality Standards may Support International Convergence," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 03-17.
• Chantal Pohl Nielsen & Kym Anderson, 2003, "Golden Rice and the Looming GMO Trade Debate: Implication for the Poor," Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies, number 2003-22, Jul.