Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

2004

• Kim, Jeong Eon & Lapan, Harvey E., 2004, "Welfare Effects of Intellectual Property Rights Under Asymmetric Spillovers," Staff General Research Papers Archive, Iowa State University, Department of Economics, number 12206, Oct.
• Westerhoff, Patrick & Fabiosa, Jacinto F. & Beghin, John & Meyer, William, 2004, "Challenges in Modeling the Effects of Trade Agreements on the Agricultural Sector," ISU General Staff Papers, Iowa State University, Department of Economics, number 200401010800001288, Jan.
• Kim, Jeong Eon & Lapan, Harvey E., 2004, "Welfare effects of intellectual property rights under asymmetric spillovers," ISU General Staff Papers, Iowa State University, Department of Economics, number 200410230700001201, Oct.
• Michele Fratianni & John Pattison, 2004, "Who is Running the IMF: Critical Shareholders or the Staff?," Working Papers, Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, Department of Business Economics and Public Policy, number 2004-06.
• Schiff, Maurice & Wang, Yanling, 2004, "North-South Technology Diffusion, Regional Integration, and the Dynamics of the “Natural Trading Partners” Hypothesis," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 1384, Nov.
• Calderón-Madrid, Angel & Voicu, Alexandru, 2004, "Total Factor Productivity Growth and Job Turnover in Mexican Manufacturing Plants in the 1990s," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 993, Jan.
• Jim Love & Ramesh Chandra, 2004, "An index of openness and its relationship with growth in India," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, volume 38, issue 1, pages 37-54, September.
• Hugo Toledo, 2004, "Ftaa, Output Adjustments, And Income Redistribution In A Small Open Economy: The Case Of Peru," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, volume 29, issue 1, pages 109-122, June.
• Ishido, Hikari, 2004, "East Asia's Economic Development cum Trade "Divergence"," IDE Discussion Papers, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO), number 11, Oct.
• Klaus Wälde & Christina Wood, 2004, "The empirics of trade and growth: where are the policy recommendations?," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, volume 1, issue 2, pages 275-292, January, DOI: 10.1007/s10368-004-0016-7.
• Keith Acheson & Christopher Maule, 2004, "Convention on Cultural Diversity," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, volume 28, issue 4, pages 243-256, November, DOI: 10.1007/s10824-004-3587-9.
• Young-Han Kim, 2004, "The Impact of Incomplete Information under Bilateral and Multilateral Trade Policy Coordination," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 20, pages 135-155.
• Jongmin Lee, 2004, "Political Accountability And Its Influence On Trade Liberalization," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 20, pages 305-322.
• Soo Jeoung Sohn, 2004, "Trade Contests With Active Consumers," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 20, pages 367-384.
• Hiro Lee & David Roland-Holst & Dominique van der Mensbrugghe, 2004, "China's Emergence and the Implications of Prospective Free Trade Agreements in East Asia," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number 156, Apr.
• Hiro Lee & Dominique van der Mensbrugghe, 2004, "Quantitative Assessments of U.S. Safeguards on Steel Products," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number 160, Jul.
• Török, Ádám & Deli, Zsuzsa, 2004, "A magyar export nem vám jellegű versenyképességi akadályai. Tanulságok egy vállalati felmérésből
  [Non-tariff obstacles to Hungarian exports. Lessons of a corporate survey]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 7, pages 659-678.
• T. Huw Edwards, 2004, "Trade and Strategic Regulatory Bias in Monopolistic Industries," Discussion Paper Series, Department of Economics, Loughborough University, number 2004-21, Sep, revised Sep 2004.
• Helena Marques & Sushanta Mallick, 2004, "Sectoral Exchange Rate Pass-through: A Tale of Two Policy Regimes in India," Discussion Paper Series, Department of Economics, Loughborough University, number 2004_12, Mar, revised Mar 2004.
• Olivier Cadot & Antoni Estevadeordal & Akiko Suwa-Eisenmann, 2004, "Rules of origin as export subsidies," Research Unit Working Papers, Laboratoire d'Economie Appliquee, INRA, number 0405, Feb.
• Jose Anson & Olivier Cadot & Antoni Estevadeordal & Jaime de Melo & Akiko Suwa-Eisenmann & Bolorma Tumurchudur, 2004, "Rules of origin in north-south preferential trading arrangements with an application to NAFTA," Research Unit Working Papers, Laboratoire d'Economie Appliquee, INRA, number 0406, Jan.
• Sven W. Arndt, 2004, "Trade Diversion and Production Sharing," Working Papers, Lowe Institute of Political Economy, number 0401.
• Alan V. Deardorff, 2004, "Who Makes the Rules of Globalization," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 517.
• Andrew G. Brown & Robert M. Stern, 2004, "Global Market Integration and National Sovereignty," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 518.
• Dean Yang, 2004, "Can Enforcement Backfire? Crime Displacement in the Context of Customs Reform in the Philippines," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 520.
• Basak, Suleyman & Pavlova, Anna, 2004, "A Dynamic Model with Import Quota Constraints," Working papers, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management, number 4230-02, Jul.
• Ilham Haouas & Mahmoud Yagoubi, 2004, "Trade liberalization and demand labor elasticities : evidence from Tunisia," Documents de travail, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV, number 94, Feb.
• VISHWASRAO, Sharmila & GUPTA, Srabana & BENCHEKROUN, Hassan, 2004, "Optimum Tariffs and Patent Length in a Model of North-South Technology Transfer," Cahiers de recherche, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en économie quantitative, CIREQ, number 05-2004.
• Robert E. Baldwin & L. Alan Winters, 2004, "Challenges to Globalization: Analyzing the Economics," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number bald04-1, January.
• Robert E. Baldwin, 2004, "Openness and Growth: What's the Empirical Relationship?," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "Challenges to Globalization: Analyzing the Economics".
• Andrew K. Rose, 2004, "Does the WTO Make Trade More Stable?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10207, Jan.
• Mihir A. Desai & James R. Hines Jr., 2004, "Market Reactions to Export Subsidies," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10233, Jan.
• Carolyn L. Evans & James Harrigan, 2004, "Tight Clothing: How the MFA Affects Asian Apparel Exports," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10250, Jan.
• Allan Drazen & Nuno Limão, 2004, "Government Gains from Self-Restraint: A Bargaining Theory of Inefficient Redistribution," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10375, Mar.
• Volker Nocke & Stephen Yeaple, 2004, "Mergers and the Composition of International Commerce," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10405, Apr.
• Eckhard Janeba, 2004, "International Trade and Cultural Identity," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10426, Apr.
• James E. Anderson & Maurizio Zanardi, 2004, "Political Pressure Deflection," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10439, Apr.
• Pinelopi K. Goldberg & Nina Pavcnik, 2004, "Trade, Inequality, and Poverty: What Do We Know? Evidence from Recent Trade Liberalization Episodes in Developing Countries," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10593, Jun.
• Philippe Aghion & Pol Antràs & Elhanan Helpman, 2004, "Negotiating Free Trade," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10721, Sep.
• James E. Anderson & J. Peter Neary, 2004, "Welfare vs. Market Access: The Implications of Tariff Structure for Tariff Reform," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10730, Sep.
• Bruce A. Blonigen, 2004, "Working the System: Firm Learning and the Antidumping Process," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10783, Sep.
• Franziska Ohnsorge & Daniel Trefler, 2004, "Sorting It Out: International Trade and Protection With Heterogeneous Workers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10959, Dec.
• Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman, 2004, "A Protectionist Bias in Majoritarian Politics," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 11014, Dec.
• Mikhail Klimenko & Kamal Saggi, 2004, "Technical Compatibility and the Mode of Foreign Entry under Network Externalities," Working Papers, NET Institute, number 04-05, Oct, revised Oct 2004.
• Rajaraman, Indira, 2004, "Fiscal restructuring in the context of trade reform," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 04/7, Feb.
• Carl Gjersem, 2004, "Policies Bearing on Product Market Competition and Growth in Europe," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 378, Jan, DOI: 10.1787/346707867476.
• Carl Gjersem & Philip Hemmings & Andreas Reindl, 2004, "Product Market Competition and Economic Performance in Hungary," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 381, Mar, DOI: 10.1787/222142524253.
• Jens Høj & Michael Wise, 2004, "Product Market Competition and Economic Performance in Japan," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 387, May, DOI: 10.1787/222508788602.
• Yongchun Baek & Randall S. Jones & Michael Wise, 2004, "Product Market Competition and Economic Performance in Korea," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 399, Aug, DOI: 10.1787/634035868056.
• J. Peter Neary, 2004, "Europe on the Road to Doha: Towards a New Global Trade Round?," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 50, issue 2, pages 319-332.
• Bernard Hoekman, 2004, "Policies Facilitating Firm Adjustment to Globalization," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, volume 20, issue 3, pages 457-473, Autumn.
• Joseph F. Francois & Dean Spinanger, 2004, "Regulated Efficiency, World Trade Organization Accession, and the Motor Vehicle Sector in China," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, volume 18, issue 1, pages 85-104.
• Glenn W. Harrison & Thomas F. Rutherford & David G. Tarr & Angelo Gurgel, 2004, "Trade Policy and Poverty Reduction in Brazil," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, volume 18, issue 3, pages 289-317.
• Olivier Cadot & Jaime de Melo & Marcelo Olarreaga, 2004, "Lobbying, Counterlobbying, and the Structure of Tariff Protection in Poor and Rich Countries," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, volume 18, issue 3, pages 345-366.
• Alan V. Deardorff & Robert M. Stern, 2004, "EU Expansion and EU Growth," International Economic Association Series, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 5, in: Alan V. Deardorff, "The Past, Present and Future of the European Union", DOI: 10.1057/9780230522862_5.
• Prema-chandra Athukorala, 2004, "Agricultural Trade Reforms in the Doha Round: A Developing Country Perspective," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2004-05.
• Ananya Raihan & Mabroor Mahmood, 2004, "Trade Negotiations on Temporary Movement of Natural Persons: A Strategy Paper for Bangladesh," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 36, Apr.
• Debapriya Bhattacharya & Mustafizur Rahman & Ananya Raihan, 2004, "The Eu-Eba Initiative: Market Access Implications And Potential Benefits For Bangladesh," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 43, Oct.
• Debapriya Bhattacharya & Mustafizur Rahman & Ananya Raihan, 2004, "The New Japanese GSP Schemes for LDCs and Bangladesh’s Export Opportunities," CPD Working Paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), number 44, Oct.
• Yu-Ter Wang & Bih-Jane Liu & Pan-Long Tsai, 2004, "Trade Policy and Economic Integration in a Cournot Duopoly Model," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, volume 43, issue 3, pages 239-251.
• Gillson, I & Poulton, Colin & Balcombe, Kelvin & Page, S, 2004, "Understanding the impact of Cotton Subsidies on developing countries," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 15373.
• Georgescu, George, 2004, "Marele pericol care planează asupra economiei
  [The Danger which Hangs Over the Romanian Economy]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 23795, Dec.
• Gaulier, Guillaume & Zignago, Soledad, 2004, "Notes on BACI (analytical database of international trade). 1989-2002 version," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 32401, Oct.
• Harrison, Ann & Tang, Helena, 2004, "Liberalization of trade: why so much controversy?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 36280.
• Resende, Paulo & Guilhoto, Joaquim José Martins & Hewings, Geoffrey J.D., 2004, "Free Trade and Transportation Infrastructure in Brazil: Towards an Integrated Approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 43068.
• Martin, Alberto & Vergote, Wouter, 2004, "Antidumping: Welfare Enhancing Retaliation?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 5416.
• Nogues, Julio, 2004, "Unequal exchange: developing countries in the international trade negotiations," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 86172.
• Eva Tošovská, 2004, "Foreign Trade in Environmental Goods in the Czech Republic (1993 - 2002)," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2004, issue 4, pages 291-309, DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.243.
• Jiří Fárek & Jaroslav Foltýn, 2004, "Rozvojové země v éře ekonomické globalizace
  [Developing countries in economic globalization era]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2004, issue 6, DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.490.
• Pennelope Pacheco-Lopez & Anthony P. Thirlwall, 2004, "Trade liberalisation in Mexico: rhetoric and reality," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 229, pages 141-167.
• Pennelope Pacheco-Lopez & Anthony P. Thirlwall, 2004, "Trade liberalisation in Mexico: rhetoric and reality," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 229, pages 141-167.
• Glenn P. Jenkins & Chun-Yan Kuo, 2004, "Effective Border Tax Adjustments for Export Promotion," Development Discussion Papers, JDI Executive Programs, number 2004-06, Jun.
• Simon Guttmann & Anthony Richards, 2004, "Trade Openness: An Australian Perspective," RBA Research Discussion Papers, Reserve Bank of Australia, number rdp2004-11, Dec.
• Chaaban, J. & Thomas, A., 2004, "A structural model for evaluating preferential trade agreements," Economics Working Paper Archive (Toulouse), French Institute for Agronomy Research (INRA), Economics Laboratory in Toulouse (ESR Toulouse), number 200415.
• Atsushi Ohyama & Serguey Braguinsky & Kevin M. Murphy, 2004, "Entrepreneurial Ability and Market Selection in an Infant Industry: Evidence from the Japanese Cotton Spinning Industry," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, volume 7, issue 2, pages 354-381, April, DOI: 10.1016/j.red.2003.08.002.
• Dowlatabadi, Hadi & Boyd, David & MacDonald, Jamie, 2004, "Model, Model on the Screen, What's the Cost of Going Green?," RFF Working Paper Series, Resources for the Future, number dp-04-17, Apr.
• Ganeshan Wignaraja & David Joiner, 2004, "Measuring Competitiveness in the World's Smallest Economies: Introducing the SSMECI," ADB Economics Working Paper Series, Asian Development Bank, number 60, Nov.
• Sungik Park, 2004, "Imitation, Innovation and International Trade," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 8, issue 2, pages 73-98, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2004.8.2.124.
• Hyun-jun Cho, 2004, "China's Political-Economic Approach toward FTAs with East Asian Nations and Its Implications for Korea," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 8, issue 1, pages 35-57, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2004.8.1.114.
• Inkyo Cheong & Jae-Hwa Jeong, 2004, "Evaluation of the Chile-Korea FTA and Policy Implications for Korea's FTA Policy," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 8, issue 1, pages 169-195, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2004.8.1.119.
• Kiheung Kim, 2004, "The Analysis of Trade and Environmental Policy in the Trade between Korea and Japan Using CGE Model," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 8, issue 1, pages 235-280, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2004.8.1.121.
• Marie-Francoise Calmette, 2004, "Bilateral Trade Agreements between Countries with Asymmetric Power: An Incomplete Contract Perspective," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 57, issue 4, pages 407-428.
• Frank Barry, 2004, "Export-platform foreign direct investment: the Irish experience," EIB Papers, European Investment Bank, Economics Department, number 6/2004, Jun.
• Robert C. Shelburne, 2004, "Wage Differentials, Monopsony Labor Markets, and the Trade-Labor Standards Debate," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, issue 1, pages 131-161.
• Bernard Hoekman, 2004, "Developing Countries and the WTO Doha Round: Market Access, Rules and Differential Treatment," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 205-229.
• Jon D. Haveman & Howard J. Shatz, 2004, "Developed Country Trade Barriers and the Least Developed Countries: The Current Situation," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 230-270.
• Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis, 2004, "Two Alternative Sequences of WTO Negotiations: Implications for Welfare," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 271-288.
• Jörg Mayer, 2004, "Export Dynamism and Market Access," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 289-316.
• S. Mansoob Murshed, 2004, "When Will WTO Membership Signal Commitment to Free Trade by A Developing Country," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 317-331.
• Kym Anderson & Chantal Nielsen, 2004, "Economic Effects of Agricultural Biotechnology Research in the Presence of Price-Distorting Policies," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 374-394.
• Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis, 2004, "Who Gains From Tariff Escalation?," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 416-425.
• Aaditya Mattoo & Carsten Fink, 2004, "Regional Agreements and Trade in Services: Policy Issues," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 742-779.
• Alberto Gabriele, 2004, "International Trade in Services and the Evolving Position of Developing Countries," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 780-803.
• Kishor Sharma, 2004, "Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in Trans-Tasman Bilateral Trade," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 19, pages 590-603.
• Kohler, Wilhelm K., 2004, "Eastern Enlargement of the EU: A Comprehensive Welfare Assessment," HWWA Discussion Papers, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWA), number 260.
• Lücke, Matthias & Spinanger, Dean, 2004, "Liberalisierung des internationalen Handels mit Dienstleistungen: Herausforderungen und Chancen für Entwicklungsländer," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 1228.
• Acharya, Rohini & Daly, Michael, 2004, "Selected issues concerning the multilateral trading system," WTO Discussion Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number 7.
• Nordås, Hildegunn Kyvik, 2004, "ICT, access to services and wage inequality," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2003-02, DOI: 10.30875/b9906b4b-en.
• Keck, Alexander & Low, Patrick, 2004, "Special and differential treatment in the WTO: Why, when and how?," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2004-03, DOI: 10.30875/f567d449-en.
• Nordås, Hildegunn Kyvik & Piermartini, Roberta, 2004, "Infrastructure and trade," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2004-04, DOI: 10.30875/471105a9-en.
• Adlung, Rudolf, 2004, "The GATS turns ten: A preliminary stocktaking," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2004-05, DOI: 10.30875/f4795f5f-en.
• Marchetti, Juan A., 2004, "Developing countries in the WTO services negotiations," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2004-06, DOI: 10.30875/4c2250e9-en.
• Jansen, Marion & Piermartini, Roberta, 2004, "The impact of mode 4 on trade in goods and services," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2004-07, DOI: 10.30875/cfdf2f5a-en.
• Arnold, Jens Matthias & Hussinger, Katrin, 2004, "Export Behavior and Firm Productivity in German Manufacturing: A Firm-level Analysis," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 04-12.

2003

• Lutz, Stefan, 2003, "International Coordination of Quality Standards and Vertical Product Differentiation," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 03-41.
• Lutz, Stefan, 2003, "Mutual Recognition of National Minimum Quality Standards may Support International Convergence," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 03-17.
• T. N. Srinivasan, 2003, "The Costs of Hesitant and Reluctant Globalization: India," Indian Economic Review, Department of Economics, Delhi School of Economics, volume 38, issue 2, pages 131-155, July.
• Gokcekus, Omer & Knowles, Justin & Tower, Edward, 2003, "Sweetening the Pot: How American Sugar Buys Protection," Working Papers, Duke University, Department of Economics, number 03-08.
• Ian Babetskii & Oxana Babetskaia-Kukharchuk & Martin Raiser, 2003, "Transition and international integration in eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union," Working Papers, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Office of the Chief Economist, number 83, Nov.
• Clarete, Ramon & Edmonds, Christopher & Wallack, Jessica Seddon, 2003, "Asian regionalism and its effects on trade in the 1980s and 1990s," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, volume 14, issue 1, pages 91-129, February.
• Harrison, Glenn W. & Rutherford, Thomas F. & Tarr, David G., 2003, "Trade liberalization, poverty and efficient equity," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 71, issue 1, pages 97-128, June.
• Koujianou Goldberg, Pinelopi & Pavcnik, Nina, 2003, "The response of the informal sector to trade liberalization," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 72, issue 2, pages 463-496, December.
• Fukao, Kyoji & Okubo, Toshihiro & Stern, Robert M., 2003, "An econometric analysis of trade diversion under NAFTA," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, volume 14, issue 1, pages 3-24, March.
• Bivins, Laura L. & Krishna, Kala, 2003, "Transferability of migration licences and the distribution of potential rents," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 80, issue 3, pages 323-328, September.
• Miravete, Eugenio J., 2003, "Time-consistent protection with learning by doing," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 47, issue 5, pages 761-790, October.
• De Santis, Roberto A., 2003, "Crude oil price fluctuations and Saudi Arabia's behaviour," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 25, issue 2, pages 155-173, March.
• Chisik, Richard, 2003, "Gradualism in free trade agreements: a theoretical justification," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 59, issue 2, pages 367-397, March.
• Chisik, Richard, 2003, "Export industry policy and reputational comparative advantage," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 59, issue 2, pages 423-451, March.
• Blonigen, Bruce A. & Bown, Chad P., 2003, "Antidumping and retaliation threats," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 60, issue 2, pages 249-273, August.
• Knetter, Michael M. & Prusa, Thomas J., 2003, "Macroeconomic factors and antidumping filings: evidence from four countries," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 61, issue 1, pages 1-17, October.
• Knox, Daniel & Richardson, Martin, 2003, "Trade policy and parallel imports," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 19, issue 1, pages 133-151, March.
• Philip I. Levy, 2003, "Non-Tariff Barriers as a Test of Political Economy Theories," Working Papers, Economic Growth Center, Yale University, number 852, Feb.
• López-Córdova, Ernesto, 2003, "NAFTA and manufacturing productivity in Mexico," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123239, Apr.
• Régibeau, Pierre & Rockett, Katharine, 2003, "Administrative Delays as Barriers to Trade," Economics Discussion Papers, University of Essex, Department of Economics, number 2848.
• Taiji Furusawa & Hideo Konishi, 2003, "Free Trade Networks," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2003.55, Jun.
• Mario J. Crucini & James A. Kahn, 2003, "Tariffs and the Great Depression revisited," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 172.
• Manoj Atolia, 2003, "An OLG Model of Tax Evasion with Public Capital," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Florida State University, number wp2003_04_01, Apr.
• Manoj Atolia, 2003, "Public Investment, Tax Evasion and Welfare Effects of a Tariff Reform," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Florida State University, number wp2003_10_01, Oct, revised Oct 2008.
• Felicitas Nowak-Lehmann D. & Inmaculada Martínez Zarzoso, 2003, "Would MERCOSUR’s Exports to the EU Profit from Trade Liberalisation? Some General Insights and a Simulation Study for Argentina," Ibero America Institute for Econ. Research (IAI) Discussion Papers, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research, number 092, May.
• Clotilde Granger & Jean-Marc Siroën, 2003, "Les démocraties sont-elles plus ouvertes à l’échange ?," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-01474387.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2003, "Tous unis contre le protectionnisme des pays du Nord ?," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03587708, Jan, DOI: 10.3917/reof.084.130.
• Laurence Boy & Christophe Charlier & Michel Rainelli & Patrice Reis, 2003, "La mise en œuvre du principe de précaution dans l'accord SPS de l'OMC : les enseignements des différends commerciaux," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-00423909.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2003, "Tous unis contre le protectionnisme des pays du Nord ?," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main), HAL, number hal-03587708, Jan, DOI: 10.3917/reof.084.130.
• Richard Friberg, 2003, "Common Currency, Common Market?," CERS-IE WORKING PAPERS, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, number 0305, May.
• Berggren, Niclas & Jordahl, Henrik, 2003, "Does free trade really reduce growth? Further testing using the economic freedom index," Ratio Working Papers, The Ratio Institute, number 25, Jun.
• Berggren, Niclas & Jordahl, Henrik, 2003, "Does Free Trade Really Reduce Growth? Further Testing Using the Economic Freedom Index," Working Paper Series, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, number 2003:26, Oct.
• Jinji, Naoto & 神事, 直人, 2003, "International Trade in Biotechnology Products and Strategic Mandatory Labelling," Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, number 2003-01, Apr.
• James E. Anderson & J. Peter Neary, 2003, "The Mercantilist Index of Trade Policy," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, volume 44, issue 2, pages 627-649, May.
• Pierpaolo Battigalli & Giovanni Maggi, 2003, "International agreements on product standards: an incomplete-contracting theory," Working Papers, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University, number 229.
• Kimberly Ann Elliott, 2003, "Labor Standards and the Free Trade Area of the Americas," Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number WP03-7, Oct.
• Neil Campbell, 2003, "Does Trade Liberalization Make the Porter Hypothesis Less Relevant," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, volume 2, issue 2, pages 129-140, August.
• Chantal Pohl Nielsen & Kym Anderson, 2003, "Golden Rice and the Looming GMO Trade Debate: Implication for the Poor," Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies, number 2003-22, Jul.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Ronald B. Davies & Keith Head, 2003, "Estimating the Knowledge-Capital Model of the Multinational Enterprise: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 93, issue 3, pages 980-994, June, DOI: 10.1257/000282803322157214.
• Anania, Giovanni, 2003, "Gains from trade liberalization with imperfectly competitive world markets. A note," Economia Agraria y Recursos Naturales, Spanish Association of Agricultural Economists, volume 3, issue 06, pages 1-15, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.28798.
• Vanzetti, David & Peters, Ralf, 2003, "Making Sense Of Agricultural Trade Policy Reform," 2003 Annual Meeting, August 16-22, 2003, Durban, South Africa, International Association of Agricultural Economists, number 25858, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.25858.
• Huang, Jikun & Hu, Ruifa & van Meijl, Hans & van Tongeren, Frank W., 2003, "Economic Impacts Of Genetically Modified Crops In China," 2003 Annual Meeting, August 16-22, 2003, Durban, South Africa, International Association of Agricultural Economists, number 25883, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.25883.
• Forteza, Alvaro & Patron, Rossana, 2003, "Trade Liberalisation with Costly Adjustment," Journal of Applied Economics, Universidad del CEMA, volume 6, issue 01, pages 1-31, May, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.44058.
• Sjaastad, Larry A. & Manzur, Meher, 2003, "Import Protection, Capital Flows, and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics," Journal of Applied Economics, Universidad del CEMA, volume 6, issue 01, pages 1-27, May, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.44073.
• Spreen, Thomas H. & Brewster, Charlene & Brown, Mark G., 2003, "The Free Trade Area of the Americas and the Market for Processed Orange Products," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, volume 35, issue 01, pages 1-20, April, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.37837.
• VanSickle, John J. & Evans, Edward A. & Emerson, Robert D., 2003, "U.S.-Canadian Tomato Wars: An Economist Tries to Make Sense Out of Recent Antidumping Suits," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, volume 35, issue 2, pages 1-14, August, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.37962.
• Petrolia, Daniel R. & Kennedy, P. Lynn, 2003, "Increasing the United States Tariff-Rate Sugar Quota for Cuba and Mexico: A Partial-Equilibrium Simulation," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, volume 35, issue 3, pages 1-9, December, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.43200.
• Kok, Michiel & Nahuis, Richard & de Vaal, Albert, 2003, "On Labour Standards and Free Trade," Conference papers, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project, number 331082.
• Ianchovichina, Elena & Walmsley, Terrie, 2003, "Impact of China's WTO Accession on East Asia," Conference papers, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project, number 331094.
• Francois, J. & van Meijl, H. & van Tongeren, F., 2003, "Economic Implications of Trade Liberalization Under the Doha Round," Conference papers, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project, number 331101.
• Levy, Philip I., 2003, "Non-Tariff Barriers as a Test of Political Economy Theories," Center Discussion Papers, Yale University, Economic Growth Center, number 28526, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.28526.
• Satya P. Das & Subhadip Ghosh, 2003, "Endogenous trading bloc formation in a North-South global economy," Discussion Papers, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi, number 03-04, Aug.
• Satya P. Das & Subhadip Ghosh, 2003, "North-South competition, policy rivalry and profitability," Discussion Papers, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi, number 03-07, Jun.
• Victor Prochnik, 2003, "A cadeia têxtil/confecções perante os desafios da Alca e do acordo comercial com a União Européia," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], volume 4, issue 1, pages 53-83, January-J.
• Jean-Christophe Bureau & Luca Salvatici, 2003, "WTO Negociations on Market Access in Agriculture: a Comparison of alternative Tariff Cut Proposals for the EU and the US," Working Papers, INRA, Economie Publique, number 2003/03, Oct.
• María del Pilar Esguerra & Ana María Iregui & María Teresa Ramírez, 2003, "Colombia and East Asia Trade Relations and Future Prospects: An Analysis Using a CGE Model," Borradores de Economia, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, number 238, Mar, DOI: 10.32468/be.238.
• John C. Beghin & Barbara El Osta & Jay R. Cherlow & Samarendu Mohanty, 2003, "The Cost Of The U.S. Sugar Program Revisited," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, volume 21, issue 1, pages 106-116, January, DOI: 10.1093/cep/21.1.106.
• Vivek H. Dehejia, 2003, "Will Gradualism Work When Shock Therapy Doesn"t?," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 15, issue 1, pages 33-59, March.
• Kym Anderson & Shunli Yao, 2003, "China, Gmos And World Trade In Agricultural And Textile Products," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, volume 8, issue 2, pages 157-169, June, DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0106.2002.00217.x.
• Jesper Jensen & David Tarr, 2003, "Trade, Exchange Rate, and Energy Pricing Reform in Iran: Potentially Large Efficiency Effects and Gains to the Poor," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 7, issue 4, pages 543-562, November, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9361.00208.
• Shinsuke Ikeda, 2003, "Tariffs, Time Preference, and the Current Account under Weakly Nonseparable Preferences," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 11, issue 1, pages 101-113, February, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9396.00371.
• Dalia Marin & Monika Schnitzer, 2003, "Creating Creditworthiness through Reciprocal Trade," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 11, issue 1, pages 159-174, February, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9396.00375.
• Jan Fidrmuc & Jarko Fidrmuc, 2003, "Disintegration and Trade," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 11, issue 5, pages 811-829, November, DOI: 10.1046/j.1467-9396.2003.00419.x.
• Joseph Francois & Will Martin, 2003, "Formula Approaches for Market Access Negotiations," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 26, issue 1, pages 1-28, January, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9701.00507.
• Kym Anderson, 2003, "Measuring Effects of Trade Policy Distortions: How Far Have We Come?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 26, issue 4, pages 413-440, April, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9701.00530.
• Alan V. Deardorff, 2003, "What Might Globalisation's Critics Believe?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 26, issue 5, pages 639-658, May, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9701.00540.
• Paul Brenton & Miriam Manchin, 2003, "Making EU Trade Agreements Work: The Role of Rules of Origin," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 26, issue 5, pages 755-769, May, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9701.00545.
• Drusilla K. Brown & Alan V. Deardorff & Robert M. Stern, 2003, "Multilateral, Regional and Bilateral Trade‐Policy Options for the United States and Japan," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 26, issue 6, pages 803-828, June, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9701.00549.
• Hideo Konishi & Carsten Kowalczyk & Tomas Sjostrom, 2003, "Free Trade, Customs Unions, and Transfers," Boston College Working Papers in Economics, Boston College Department of Economics, number 568, Jul.
• Caruso Raul, 2003, "The Impact of International Economic Sanctions on Trade: An Empirical Analysis," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 9, issue 2, pages 1-36, April, DOI: 10.2202/1554-8597.1061.
• Laurence Boy & Christophe Charlier & Michel Rainelli & Patrice Reis, 2003, "La mise en œuvre du principe de précaution dans l'accord sps de l'omc. Les enseignements des différends commerciaux," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, volume 54, issue 6, pages 1291-1306.
• Guillaume Daudin, 2003, "Tous unis contre le protectionnisme des pays du Nord ?," Revue de l'OFCE, Presses de Sciences-Po, volume 84, issue 1, pages 95-130.
• Keith Acheson & Christopher Maule, 2003, "Convention on Cultural Diversity," Carleton Economic Papers, Carleton University, Department of Economics, number 03-05, Jun.
• Robert Feenstra & Harris Dellas & Bruce A. Blonigen, 2003, "Protectionist Threats and Foreign Direct Investment," Working Papers, University of California, Davis, Department of Economics, number 71, Jan.
• Matschke, Xenia N. & Sherlund, Shane M, 2003, "Do Labor Issues Matter In The Determination Of U.S. Trade Policy? An Empirical Reevaluation," Santa Cruz Center for International Economics, Working Paper Series, Center for International Economics, UC Santa Cruz, number qt82k4x4f5, Nov.
• Cheung, Yin-Wong & Chinn, Menzie & Fujii, Eiji, 2003, "The Chinese Economies in Global Context: The Integration Process and Its Determinants," Santa Cruz Center for International Economics, Working Paper Series, Center for International Economics, UC Santa Cruz, number qt89s3z523, Jun.
• Cheung, Yin-Wong & Chinn, Menzie David & Fujii, Eiji, 2003, "The Chinese Economies in Global Context: The Integration Process and Its Determinants," Santa Cruz Department of Economics, Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, UC Santa Cruz, number qt26x5h54t, Jun.
• Cheung, Yin-Wong & Chinn, Menzie & Fujii, Eiji, 2003, "The Chinese Economies in Global Context: The Integration Process and Its Determinants," Santa Cruz Department of Economics, Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, UC Santa Cruz, number qt89s3z523, Jun.
• Juliette Milgram, 2003, "Quantitative Restrictions on Clothing Imports: Impact and Determinants of the Common Trade Policy Towards Developing Countries," Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces, Centro de Estudios Andaluces, number E2003/04.
• Larry A. Sjaastad & Meher Manzur, 2003, "Import Protection, Capital Inflows, and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics," Journal of Applied Economics, Universidad del CEMA, volume 6, pages 177-203, May.
• Alvaro Forteza & Rossana Patrón, 2003, "Trade Liberalisation with Costly Adjustment," Journal of Applied Economics, Universidad del CEMA, volume 6, pages 95-125, May.
• Dirk Engelmann & Hans-Theo Normann, 2003, "An Experimental Test of Strategic Trade Policy," CERGE-EI Working Papers, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague, number wp212, Jun.
• Thomas Röhm, 2003, "Die Bedeutung von Patentschutz für den Technologietransfer in Entwicklungsländer : Erfahrungen der chemischen Industrie in Südkorea, Malaysia und Chile im Vergleich," ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 12, July.
• Andrea Gebauer & Chang Woon Nam & Rüdiger Parsche & Doina Radulescu & Bettina Reichl, 2002, "Possibilities and Risks of the Introduction of Cross-border Input VAT Deduction System in the EU," ifo Forschungsberichte, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 12.
• Peter Neary & Ainars S¡lesers & Edward G. Krubasik & John M. Weekes, 2003, "Advancing Global Trade: Pro Liberalisation and Development," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, volume 4, issue 02, pages 52-67, October.
• Barry Eichengreen & Lucas D. Papademos, 2003, "The Future of the European Growth and Stability Pact," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, volume 4, issue 02, pages 68-77, October.
• Simon J. Evenett, 2003, "The Failure of the WTO Ministerial Meeting in Cancun: Implications for Further Research," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, volume 4, issue 03, pages 11-17, October.