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Asymétrie des cycles économiques et changement de régimes : cas de la Tunisie

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  • Medhioub, Imed

    (École Supérieure de Commerce de Sfax, UREP, FSEG–SFAX, Tunisie)

Abstract

In this paper we are interested in the identification and the dating of the turning points of the economic activity in Tunisia, by using the Markov switching approach innovated by Hamilton (1989) for the analysis of the business cycles. We identify the changes of regimes in the stochastic process of the economic growth, by using monthly data relating to the growth of the industrial production covering the period 1994-2004. We base our research on the smoothing probabilities determined by estimating the model of two states Markov switching regimes. The results obtained enable us to identify seven turning points during this period. And, using this approach of two states, we can detect the recession of september 2001. Le papier s’intéresse à l’identification et à la datation des points de retournement de l’activité économique en Tunisie en utilisant l’approche changement de régimes, innovée par Hamilton (1989) pour l’analyse des cycles économiques. On identifie les changements de régimes dans le processus stochastique de la croissance économique, en utilisant des données mensuelles relatives à la croissance de la production industrielle couvrant la période 1994-2004. Notre recherche est basée sur les probabilités de lissage déterminées en estimant le modèle à changement de régimes à deux états. Les résultats obtenus nous permettent d’identifier sept points de retournement durant cette période tout en signalant la récession débutant en septembre 2001.

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  • Medhioub, Imed, 2007. "Asymétrie des cycles économiques et changement de régimes : cas de la Tunisie," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 83(4), pages 529-553, décembre.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:83:y:2007:i:4:p:529-553
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    Cited by:

    1. Kamel Helali, 2022. "Markov Switching-Vector AutoRegression Model Analysis of the Economic and Growth Cycles in Tunisia and Its Main European Partners," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(1), pages 656-686, March.
    2. Abdessamad OUCHEN, 2017. "L’indice boursier islamique est-il moins volatile que son homologue conventionnel ? Application du modèle à changement de régimes de Markov," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 8(1), June.
    3. Abdessamad OUCHEN, 2017. "L’indice boursier islamique est-il moins volatile que son homologue conventionnel ? Application du modèle à changement de régimes de Markov," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 8(1), June.
    4. EL BOUHADI, Hamid & OUAHID, Driss, 2014. "Datation des changements structurels au sein d’une chronique : le cas des séries macroéconomiques marocaines [Dating structural changes in time series : the case of the Moroccan macroeconomic serie," MPRA Paper 68168, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Imed Medhioub, 2010. "Business Cycle Synchronization: A Mediterranean Comparison," Working Papers 527, Economic Research Forum, revised 06 Jan 2010.

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