Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ N: Economic History
/ / N8: Micro-Business History
/ / / N80: General, International, or Comparative
/ / / N81: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
/ / / N82: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
/ / / N83: Europe: Pre-1913
/ / / N84: Europe: 1913-
/ / / N85: Asia including Middle East
/ / / N86: Latin America; Caribbean
/ / / N87: Africa; Oceania

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Business History

2025

• White, Graham, 2025, "Competition and demand-led growth: linking different parts of the Sraffian-inspired research program," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, volume 74, issue C, pages 1033-1044, DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2025.06.015.
• Abdoulaye MOHAMMADOU & Joseph Bruno NJAYA, 2025, "contingency to the role of management controllers in Cameroonian municipalities," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 74-87, June.
• Ahlem KHAZRI, 2025, "impact of COVID-19 and Russian-Ukrainian war on price volatility of cryptocurrencies," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, June.
• Akitola Jesse ERIOLA, 2025, "Does mobile financial services adoption mitigate financial vulnerability of small enterprises?," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 101-118, June.
• Christian BUSHU MBEETSA & Serge DJOUM KOUOMOU, 2025, "Towards an explanation of the failure of the internal governance system of microfinance institutions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 52-73, June.
• Chokri TERZI, 2025, "Artificial Intelligence and Employment," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 88-100, June.
• bada BA & Abdou Karim FAYE, 2025, "Analysis of the governance of Private Higher Education Establishments (PHEE) in Senegal," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 19-35, June.
• Ahlem NAJAH, 2025, "Volume-Returns Nexus in Emerging Gulf Markets," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, pages 36-51, June.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2025, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 1, June.
• Ndivhuho Eunice RATOMBO & Itumeleng Pleasure MONGALE, 2025, "Mapping the effects of international trade on economic growth of South Africa: Econometric review," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 2, September.
• Dintuku Maggie KGOMO & Ndivhuho Eunice RATOMBO & Thabiso Wendy SERAKWANA, 2025, "linkage between foreign direct investment, external debt and economic growth of South Africa," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 2, September.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2025, "Preface," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 2, September.
• Frank Ranganai MATENDA, 2025, "Editorial on Special Issue," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 2, September.
• gael TONMO, 2025, "Influence of CSR on the governance mechanisms of SME in Cameroon," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 16, issue 3, December.
• Sawkins, John W., 2025, "Social entrepreneurship in nineteenth century Britain: The Free Church of Scotland," Accountancy, Economics, and Finance Working Papers, Heriot-Watt University, Department of Accountancy, Economics, and Finance, number 2025-05.

2024

• Antònia Morey Tous & Margarita Aguiló Femenias, 2024, "Exclusión social, endogamia y transmisión ocupacional. Los xuetes mallorquines (ca. 1770-1930)," Investigaciones de Historia Económica - Economic History Research (IHE-EHR), Journal of the Spanish Economic History Association, Asociación Española de Historia Económica, volume 20, issue 02, pages 05-17, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33231/j.ihe.2024.
• Maryam EL IDRISSI & Abdelmajid EL WAATMANI, 2024, "Relational Governance and conflict," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 1, pages 2-24, June.
• Adel NECIB & Hinda GMATI, 2024, "Moderating effects of CSR on the performance and characteristics of banks," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 1, pages 60-73, June.
• Wassim GHADHAB & Kamel NAOUI, 2024, "Micro-prudential reverse stress testing as a credit risk management tool," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 1, pages 108-122, June.
• Jules MANDENG MA NTAMACK & Youssouf OUSMANA, 2024, "Islamic financing and financial performance of small and middle enterprises," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 1, pages 134-152, June.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2024, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 1, June.
• Crispin Jean Chris MUKAMBA BYAMUNGU, 2024, "Analysis of e-banking use by commercial bank customers in Bukavu, DRC," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, pages 2-18, December.
• Aditya Amanda PANE, 2024, "Enhance Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises’ financial performance," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, pages 59-69, December.
• Anaclet ANANGA ONANA, 2024, "Board Characteristics and Firm Performance in State-Owned Enterprises," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, pages 119-133, December.
• Nidhal ZIADI ELLOUZ, 2024, "impact of the dividend distribution policy on stock volatility," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, pages 19-40, December.
• Chiraz MEROUANI & Mohand Akli OUGHLISSI & Hocine IFOURAH & Moussa MAAMRI, 2024, "What role does cryptocurrency play in achieving financial inclusion in developing countries?," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, pages 97-118, December.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2024, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 2, December.
• Omer MUSTAFA, 2024, "Impact of COVID-19 on Financial Inclusion in Developing Countries," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 95-119, April.
• Boris Noé MANHOULI DANMOU, 2024, "Performance of Cameroonian e-commerce companies in the context of covid-19," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 54-76, April.
• Paul ONYINA, 2024, "Determinants of financial inclusion and the impact of COVID-19 in the Latin America and Caribbean," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 77-94, April.
• Stella Ngozi Okoroafor, 2024, "Impact of COVID-19 on digital financial inclusion in Nigeria," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 120-139, April.
• Peterson K. OZILI, 2024, "Financial Inclusion in Latin America and the Caribbean during the COVID pandemic," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 21-39, April.
• Moustapha ABAKAR MOUSSA & Recep YILMAZ, 2024, "COVID-19 and its impacts on financial inclusion in developing countries," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 5-20, April.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2024, "Preface," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, April.
• Badar Alam IQBAL, 2024, "Editorial on Special Issue," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 15, issue 3, pages 2-4, April.
• Jason M. Pattit & Katherina G. Pattit & J.-C. Spender, 2024, "Edith T. Penrose: Economist of 'The Ordinary Business of Life'," Strategic Management Review, now publishers, volume 5, issue 1-2, pages 51-74, April, DOI: 10.1561/111.00000061.
• Pattit, Jason M. & Pattit, Katherina G. & Spender, J-C, 2024, "Edith T. Penrose: Economist of ‘The Ordinary Business of Life’," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 121229.
• Bucoy, Abigail Irene & Moreno, Frede, 2024, "Evaluating the Efficacy of Community-Based Tourism as a Strategic Public Administration Initiative for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Zamboanga City, Philippines," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 122798, Nov.
• Haris Kitsikopoulos, 2024, "Steam power diffusion in the British cotton and woolen industries, 1774–1800: the role of firm size," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, volume 5, issue 3, pages 559-580, October, DOI: 10.1007/s43253-024-00129-x.
• Matt Hopkins & William Lazonick, 2024, "Tesla as a Global Competitor: Strategic Control in the EV Transition," Working Papers Series, Institute for New Economic Thinking, number inetwp225, Sep, DOI: 10.36687/inetwp225.
• Rosario Cañabate Pozo, 2024, "Las microempresas cooperativas como instrumento de emprendimiento empresarial
  [Cooperative microenterprises as an instrument of business entrepreneurship]," REVESCO: Revista de estudios cooperativos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Escuela de Estudios Cooperativos, issue 148, pages 99691-99691, DOI: 10.5209/reve.99691.

2023

• Mishra, Mrinal & Fu, Jonathan & Ongena, Steven, 2023, "Do Narratives about the American Dream Rally Local Entrepreneurship?," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 18532, Oct.
• Lionel BALEMBA, 2023, "Determinants of Youth Unemployment in the Democratic Republic of Congo," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 99-111, June.
• Zakari Yaou KAKA & Amadou HAIDARA, 2023, "role of financial signals in reducing information asymmetries," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 132-144, June.
• Emmanuel BANKOLE, 2023, "Financial governance of cryptocurrencies in Africa," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 83-98, June.
• Simon RAFAQAT & Sana RAFAQAT & Sahil RAFAQAT & Saoul RAFAQAT & Dawood RAFAQAT, 2023, "Fundamental factors affecting the share price of Electronic Data Processing (EDP) services companies," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 16-28, June.
• Petronille Cynthia AGOUME ISSEME, 2023, "Effects of the manager characteristics on environmental protection in Cameroonian firms," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 112-131, June.
• Joseph Herman TIONA WAMBA & Thomas AMOUGOU OYONO & Frank Éric TCHANOU, 2023, "Assets specificity and financing sources of manufacturing companies," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 46-63, June.
• richelmy ETENDINO NKOMBE, 2023, "determinants of inflation in the CEMAC zone," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 64-82, June.
• safa BEN HAMIDA & Faouzi JILANI, 2023, "Impact of Financial Transaction Taxation on Exchange Trading Volume in Tunis stock exchange," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 29-45, June.
• Estelle NOUDOHOUENOU, 2023, "Contingency factors and choice of management control tools in small and medium-sized enterprises," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, pages 2-15, June.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2023, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 1, June.
• André Arnaud ENGUENE & Emmanuelle Dorcas MBANGA PAGAL & Armel Romaric WEPAGUIEWE, 2023, "Does the development of financial system influence the level of inflation?," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, pages 17-32, December.
• jean georges innocent magloire TAPE & Kouamé Jean-Marc N'DRI, 2023, "Operational risk management and performance of banks in the WAEMU zone," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, pages 128-141, December.
• Patrick Sergio NZUGUEM KOUAM & Aurel Merlin LATI KINMENE & Simplice Gaël TONMO & Laurent NDJANYOU, 2023, "Financial constraints and innovation capacities of small and medium enterprises in period of crisis," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, pages 142-161, December.
• Jores berby MBA NEGEANT & Pesos NGUEFACK AZANGUE, 2023, "issue of stock market listing," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, pages 50-64, December.
• Moustapha ABAKAR MOUSSA, 2023, "Impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on Independent Auditors and Audit Practices," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, pages 79-98, December.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2023, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 14, issue 2, December.
• Naomi R. Lamoreaux & Jean-Laurent Rosenthal, 2023, "Do Entrepreneurs Want Control? And Should They Get What They Want? A Historical and Theoretical Exploration," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 31106, Apr.
• Hannah, Leslie & Foreman-Peck, James S., 2023, "Business Forms and Business Performance in UK Manufacturing 1871-81," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 119447.
• Wani, Nassir Ul Haq, 2023, "Decoding Social Media’s Role in the Resurgence of the Taliban: A Literature Review," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 121874, Jul, revised 09 May 2024.
• Surajit Mazumdar, 2023, "The Multi-entity Structure and Control in Business Groups," India Studies in Business and Economics, Springer, chapter 0, in: Achin Chakraborty & Indrani Chakraborty, "Indian Business Groups and Other Corporations", DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-5041-6_5.
• Javier Mejía, 2023, "Modernizing Elites in Latin America: Social-Network Evidence from the Emergence of Banking in Antioquia, Colombia," Springer Books, Springer, in: Felipe Valencia Caicedo, "Roots of Underdevelopment", DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-38723-4_9.
• James Foreman-Peck & Leslie Hannah, 2023, "Business Forms and Business Performance in UK Manufacturing 1871-81," CIRJE F-Series, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo, number CIRJE-F-1222, Nov.
• Sonia Chetouane & Hania Chetouane, 2023, "Digital Business Incubators and Digital Entrepreneurship: The case of Digital Incubation Center in Qatar," Croatian Review of Economic, Business and Social Statistics, Sciendo, volume 9, issue 1, pages 33-50, July, DOI: 10.2478/crebss-2023-0003.

2022

• Alberto Bucardo Castro & Mar�a Luisa Saavedra Garc�a & Teresa Vargas Vega, 2022, "El perfil emprendedor de los microempresarios en los estados de México y Chiapas," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, volume 41, issue 73, pages 203-226.
• Sami MESTIRI, 2022, "Modeling the volatility of Bitcoin returns using Nonparametric GARCH models," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 2-16, June.
• Lamia SEBAI, 2022, "Integration and efficiency for local and regional equity markets during the financial crisis," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 43-61, June.
• Djoufouet WULLI FAUSTIN, 2022, "Providing Microfinance Services in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 31-42, June.
• Nicodème KEMDONG TENEKEU, 2022, "Analysis of access to short-term financing of cameroonian SMEs," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 84-100, June.
• Magloire TCHATCHOUA NYA & Alexandre AIACOBOAIEI, 2022, "The Commercialisation of microfinance institutions (MFIs) and mission drift: are they sides of the same coin?," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 123-139, June.
• Oumayma GHARBI & Yousra TRICHILI & Mouna BOUJELBENE ABBES, 2022, "Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between uncertainty factors, investor’s behavioral biases and the stock market reaction of US Fintech companies," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, pages 101-122, June.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2022, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 1, June.
• Lamia SEBAI & siwar ELLOUZ, 2022, "Time-varying global, local and currency risk in emerging stock markets," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 2, pages 2-13, December.
• Thierry Martial BILOA & Emile Blaise SIEWE POUGOUE & Jean Hugues NLOM, 2022, "Determinants of the financial and social performance of microfinance institutions in Cameroon," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 2, pages 96-120, December.
• Abdelmounim BOUZIANE & Wadi TAHRI, 2022, "CAAO - auditors link and its impact on audit quality," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 2, pages 121-133, December.
• Tchékpo Fortuné OGOUVIDE & Ygué Patrice ADEGBOLA & Afio ZANNOU & Gauthier BIAOU, 2022, "Determinants of Farmer’s Participation in Formal Microcredit Markets in Benin," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 2, pages 77-95, December.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2022, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 13, issue 2, December.
• Batiz-Lazo, Bernardo & González-Correa, Ignacio, 2022, "The Journey of a Remittance in the US-Mexico Corridor: From My Salary to My Family," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 114233, Aug.

2021

• Iliyana Marcheva, 2021, "Two Examples of ‘Self-made’ Entrepreneurs in Bulgaria during the Transition in the 1990s," Proceedings of the Centre for Economic History Research, Centre for Economic History Research, volume 6, pages 391-401, November.
• Frank Daumann & Florian Follert & Daniel Hamacher & Lasse Plöhn, 2021, "First Mover Advantage in Team Sports," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 4, pages 2393-2400.
• Jean Francky Landry NGONO & Danielle Sonia KAMGUIA PONE, 2021, "Profitability and bank risk-taking in CEMAC," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 2-11, June.
• Nadia MEKSEM, 2021, "reality of HR performance assessment practices in Algeria," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 12-29, June.
• Moustapha ABAKAR MOUSSA, 2021, "Industry 4.0 and digital transformation of accounting," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 53-64, June.
• bada BA, 2021, "Analysis of the governance of Decentralized Financial Systems (DFS) in Senegal," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 65-79, June.
• patrick geoffroy NKWENKA NYANDA, 2021, "Determinants and economic effects of inflation in CEMAC," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 187-203, June.
• Jules Roger FEUDJO, 2021, "Strategic governance," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 171-186, June.
• Anggita Langgeng WIJAYA, 2021, "Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 100-115, June.
• abderrahmane LAIB & Rachida SAHRAOUI, 2021, "Codes of conduct for the CSR practice," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 116-131, June.
• Daouda Lawa tan TOE, 2021, "Post IPO Financial performance in the banking sector," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 150-170, June.
• jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2021, "Reviewers Acknowledgements," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 1, June.
• Simon RAFAQAT & Sahil RAFAQAT & Saoul RAFAQAT & Dawood RAFAQAT, 2021, "Impact of Merger and Acquisition on the Profitability of Medium Sized Technology Companies Listed on New York Stock Exchange," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, volume 12, issue 2, pages 124-139, December.