Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ O: Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth
/ / O1: Economic Development
/ / / O17: Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements

2021

• Oriana Bandiera & Michael Carlos Best & Adnan Qadir Khan & Andrea Prat, 2021, "The Allocation of Authority in Organizations: A Field Experiment with Bureaucrats," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, volume 136, issue 4, pages 2195-2242.
• Daniel Haanwinckel & Rodrigo R Soares, 2021, "Workforce Composition, Productivity, and Labour Regulations in a Compensating Differentials Theory of Informality
  [Search with Multi-worker Firms]," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 88, issue 6, pages 2970-3010.
• Brian McCaig & Nina Pavcnik, 2021, "Entry and Exit of Informal Firms and Development," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 69, issue 3, pages 540-575, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-021-00142-8.
• Sarah Xue Dong & Dewi Meisari & Banu Rinaldi, 2021, "Out of the shadow: Encouraging online registration of micro and small businesses through a randomized controlled trial," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2021-05.
• Takashi Kurosaki & Saumik Paul & Firman Witoelar, 2021, "Out of communal land: Clientelism through delegation of agricultural tenancy contracts," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2021-20.
• Emmanuel Genesis Andal & Amelia L. Bello & Ma. Angeles O. Catelo, 2021, "Coping and recovery strategies of MSMEs in the Laguna one year after COVID19," Philippine Review of Economics, University of the Philippines School of Economics and Philippine Economic Society, volume 58, issue 1 and 2, pages 241-263, June and .
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Togo 2020: Domestic politics, foreign affairs, socio-economic development," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105161, Jan.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Togo - 2020 : Politique intérieure, affaires étrangères, le développement socio-économique
  [Togo 2020: Domestic politics, foreign affairs, socio-economic development]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105164, Jan.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Togo (2019 -2021) : Développement politique et socio-économique [Version étendue et annotée du « BTI 2022 - Togo Country Report »]
  [BTI 2022 - Togo Country Report]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105463, Jan.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "The EU-Africa summit 2021 : Quo vadis, in the light of Brexit and Corona," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106283, Feb.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Le Sommet UE-Afrique 2021 : Quo vadis, compte tenu du Brexit et de la Covid-19
  [The EU-Africa summit 2021 : Quo vadis, in the light of Brexit and Corona]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106318, Feb.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Dunkle Wolken über dem EU-Afrika Gipfel 2021 angesichts von Brexit und Corona
  [The EU-Africa summit 2021 : Quo vadis, in the light of Brexit and Corona]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106396, Mar.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "The EU-Africa summit 2021 : Quo vadis, in the light of Brexit and Corona," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106429, Mar.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "On the socio-economic impact of pandemics in Africa: Lessons learned from COVID-19, Trypanosomiasis, HIV, Yellow Fever and Cholera," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107561, May.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Sur l'impact socio-économique des pandémies en Afrique : Leçons tirées du COVID-19, de la trypanosomiase, du VIH, de la fièvre jaune, du choléra
  [On the socio-economic impact of pandemics in Africa : Lessons learned from COVID-19, Trypanosomiasis,," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107573, May.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "L'impact du Brexit sur l'Afrique en période de crise Corona: le cas de l'Afrique du Sud, du Nigeria, du Ghana et du Kenya
  [The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis : The case of South Africa, Nigeria, Ghana and Kenya]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107746, May.
• Sengupta, Atanu & Seth, Ujjwal, 2021, "A Chayanovian approach to vulnerability: Re-evaluation of Vulnerability using Indian Data," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107748, May.
• Ozili, Peterson K, 2021, "Measuring financial inclusion and financial exclusion," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107866.
• Ozili, Peterson Kitakogelu, 2021, "Financial inclusion-exclusion paradox: how banked adults become unbanked again," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108494, Jun.
• Avenyo, Elvis Korku, 2021, "Learning and Product Innovation Performance in Informal Enterprises: Evidence from Urban Ghana," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108839, revised 05 May 2021.
• Krammer, Sorin, 2021, "Human Resource Policies And Firm Innovation: The Moderating Effects Of Economic And Institutional Context," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109486, Jul.
• Elgin, Ceyhun & Kose, M. Ayhan & Ohnsorge, Franziska & Yu, Shu, 2021, "Understanding Informality," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109490, Aug.
• Elgin, Ceyhun & Kose, M. Ayhan & Ohnsorge, Franziska & Yu, Shu, 2021, "Growing Apart or Moving Together? Synchronization of Informal and Formal Economy Cycles," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109492, Aug.
• Asongu, Simplice & Yapatake Kossele, Thales & Nnanna, Joseph, 2021, "Not all that glitters is gold: political stability and trade in Sub-Saharan Africa," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109837, Jan.
• Miyake, Atsushi & Shintani, Masaya & Yasuoka, Masaya, 2021, "Elderly Care and Informal Family Care," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110126, Oct.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "The impact of digitalization on poverty alleviation in Africa," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110269, Oct.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "L'impact de la numérisation sur la réduction de la pauvreté en Afrique
  [The impact of digitalization on poverty alleviation in Africa]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110297, Oct.
• Diop, Samba & Asongu, Simplice & Tchamyou, Vanessa, 2021, "The Macroeconomic Impact of Recent Political Conflicts in Africa: Generalized Synthetic Counterfactual Evidence," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110696, Jan.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "ASEAN and African relations: towards a renewed partnership ?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110709, Nov.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Les relations entre l'ANASE et l'Afrique: vers un partenariat renouvelé ?
  [ASEAN and African relations: towards a renewed partnership ?]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110710, Nov.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "Le sort des migrants africains en Inde : L'Afrophobie entrave la course de l'Inde aux ressources et aux marchés de l'Afrique
  [African migrants plight in India: Afrophobia impedes India"s race for Africa"s resources and markets Racist att," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111124, Dec.
• Nchofoung, Tii & Asongu, Simplice & Tchamyou, Vanessa, 2021, "The political implication of women and industrialisation in Africa," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111555, Oct.
• Diop, Samba & Asongu, Simplice & Tchamyou, Vanessa, 2021, "Mitigating the Macroeconomic Impact of Severe Natural Disasters in Africa: Policy Synergies," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111840, Sep.
• Walkenhorst, Peter, 2021, "Disability, Empathy and Trade: Evidence from Small-Scale Cross-Border Transactions in Uganda," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 112796, Dec.
• Upalat Korwatanasakul, 2021, "Determinants, Wage Inequality, and Occupational Risk Exposure of Informal Workers: A Comprehensive Analysis With the Case Study of Thailand," PIER Discussion Papers, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research, number 160, Sep.
• Fan Wang, 2021, "Online Appendix to "An Empirical Equilibrium Model of Formal and Informal Credit Markets in Developing Countries"," Online Appendices, Review of Economic Dynamics, number 19-448.
• Fan Wang, 2021, "Code and data files for "An Empirical Equilibrium Model of Formal and Informal Credit Markets in Developing Countries"," Computer Codes, Review of Economic Dynamics, number 19-448, revised .
• Arango-Thomas, Luis Eduardo & Flórez, Luz Adriana & Guerrero, Laura D. & Morales, Alejandra, 2021, "Minimum wage effects on labour informality: heterogeneity across demographic groups in Colombia," Working papers, Red Investigadores de Economía, number 81, May.
• Ali Yurdakul, 2021, "Informal Value Transfer System as Terrorism Financing and Money Laundering Tool: The Case of Hawala (Terörizmin Finansmanı ve Karapara Aklama Aracı Olarak Gayri Resmi Değer Transfer Sistemleri: Hawala," Business and Economics Research Journal, Bursa Uludag University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, volume 12, issue 4, pages 829-841.
• Colin C Williams, 2021, "Explaining And Tackling Undeclared Work In South East Europe: Lessons From A 2019 Eurobarometer Survey," UTMS Journal of Economics, University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 1-18.
• Nestor SHPAK & Ihor KULYNIAK & Maryana GVOZD & Olga PYROG & Wlodzimierz SROKA, 2021, "Shadow Economy And Its Impact On The Public Administration: Aspects Of Financial And Economic Security Of The Country'S Industry," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 2021, issue 36, pages 81-101, June.
• Tom Eeckhout & Timur Natkhov & Leonid Polishchuk & Koen Schoors & Kevin Hoefman, 2021, "Statistical footprints of corruption: Vanity Fair of automobile license plates in Russia," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, number 21/1034, Nov.
• Larysa Tamilina & Natalya Tamilina, 2021, "Path-Break Versus Path-Drift: A Comparative Approach to Explain Variations in Institutional Effects on Economic Growth," The American Economist, Sage Publications, volume 66, issue 2, pages 281-300, October, DOI: 10.1177/0569434520956588.
• Jonathan Muringani & Rune D Fitjar & Andrés Rodríguez-Pose, 2021, "Social capital and economic growth in the regions of Europe," Environment and Planning A, , volume 53, issue 6, pages 1412-1434, September, DOI: 10.1177/0308518X211000059.
• K. V. Ramaswamy, 2021, "Do Size-dependent Tax Incentives Discourage Plant Size Expansion? Evidence from Panel Data in Indian Manufacturing," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, volume 15, issue 4, pages 395-417, November, DOI: 10.1177/09738010211036295.
• Kasturi Sadhu & Saumya Chakrabarti, 2021, "Neo-Dualism: Accumulation, Distress, and Proliferation of a Fissured Informality," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, volume 53, issue 4, pages 694-724, December, DOI: 10.1177/04866134211012134.
• Khurrum S. Mughal & Friedrich G. Schneider & Faheem Aslam & Alishba Tahir, 2021, "Money Multiplier Bias Due to Informal Sector: An Extension of the Existing Money Multiplier," South Asian Journal of Macroeconomics and Public Finance, , volume 10, issue 2, pages 139-157, December, DOI: 10.1177/2277978720979888.
• Emilio Depetris-Chauvin & Ömer Özak, 2021, "Borderline Disorder: (De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," Departmental Working Papers, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics, number 2105, Nov.
• Cesar Velazquez Guadarrama, 2021, "Competencia politica y desempeño de los gobiernos municipales," Sobre México. Revista de Economía, Sobre México. Temas en economía, volume 1, issue 3, pages 108-128.
• Diego Aguilar, 2021, "¿Juntos o separados hacia el desarrollo? Gobierno abierto y la construccion de capacidad estatal en los gobiernos locales del Peru, 2011-2014," Sobre México. Revista de Economía, Sobre México. Temas en economía, volume 2, issue 4, pages 84-138.
• Paraskevi Koufopoulou & Colin C. Williams & Athanassios Vozikis & Kyriakos Souliotis & Antonios Samprakos, 2021, "Estimating Shadow Economy Size in Greece 2000 - 2018: A Flexible MIMIC Approach," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, volume 71, issue 3-4, pages 23-47, July-Dece.
• Jinghua Wang & Jiankun Lu, 2021, "Religion and corporate tax compliance: evidence from Chinese Taoism and Buddhism," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, volume 11, issue 2, pages 327-347, June, DOI: 10.1007/s40821-020-00153-x.
• Agus Joko Pitoyo & Bagas Aditya & Ikhwan Amri & Akbar Abdul Rokhim, 2021, "Impacts and Strategies Behind COVID-19-Induced Economic Crisis: Evidence from Informal Economy," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), volume 64, issue 3, pages 641-661, September, DOI: 10.1007/s41027-021-00333-x.
• Elvis Korku Avenyo & Maty Konte & Pierre Mohnen, 2021, "Product innovation and informal market competition in sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 31, issue 2, pages 605-637, April, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-020-00688-2.
• Yugank Goyal & Klaus Heine, 2021, "Why do informal markets remain informal: the role of tacit knowledge in an Indian footwear cluster," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 31, issue 2, pages 639-659, April, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-021-00726-7.
• Christian Cordes & Wolfram Elsner & Claudius Graebner & Torsten Heinrich & Joshua Henkel & Henning Schwardt & Georg Schwesinger & Tong-Yaa Su, 2021, "The collapse of cooperation: the endogeneity of institutional break-up and its asymmetry with emergence," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 31, issue 4, pages 1291-1315, September, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-021-00739-2.
• Vigninou Gammadigbe, 2021, "Trade Integration in West Africa: Does the Quality of Institutions Matter?," Journal of African Trade, Springer, volume 8, issue 1, pages 65-81, December, DOI: 10.2991/jat.k.211201.001.
• Novice Patrick Bakehe & Georges Dieudonné Mbondo, 2021, "What Drives Informality of Micro and Small Cameroonian Businesses?," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), volume 19, issue 3, pages 597-610, September, DOI: 10.1007/s40953-021-00239-x.
• Aribah Aslam & Amjad Naveed & Ghulam Shabbir, 2021, "Is it an institution, digital or social inclusion that matters for inclusive growth? A panel data analysis," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, volume 55, issue 1, pages 333-355, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11135-020-01008-3.
• Faisal Mehmood & Muhammad Atique & Wang Bing & Hameed Khan & Henna Henna, 2021, "Infrastructure and sectoral FDI in China: an empirical analysis," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 3, issue 2, pages 160-175, June, DOI: 10.9770/ird.2021.3.2(1).
• Peterson K. Ozili, 2021, "Financial inclusion research around the world: A review," Forum for Social Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 50, issue 4, pages 457-479, October, DOI: 10.1080/07360932.2020.1715238.
• Vincent A. Floreani & Gladys López-Acevedo & Martín Rama, 2021, "Conflict and Poverty in Afghanistan’s Transition," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 57, issue 10, pages 1776-1790, October, DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2021.1945040.
• Gustavo J. Bobonis & Juan C. Chaparro & Marco Gonzalez-Navarro & Marta Rubio-Codina, 2021, "Appropriate Institutions? Traditional Governance and Public Goods Provision in Oaxaca, Mexico," Working Papers, University of Toronto, Department of Economics, number tecipa-685, Jan.
• Gustavo J. Bobonis & Luis Raúl Cámara Fuertes & Harold J. Toro & Julie Wilson, 2021, "Development and Decay: Political Organization, Economic Conditions, and Municipal Corruption in Puerto Rico, 1952-2015," Working Papers, University of Toronto, Department of Economics, number tecipa-687, Jan.
• Serigne Bassirou LO, 2021, "Effet de la corruption sur les exportations des entreprises manufacturières africaines," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, volume 54, pages 9-30.
• Gianmarco Daniele & Sulagna Mookerjee & Denni Tommasi, 2021, "Informational Shocks and Street-Food Safety: A Field Study in Urban India," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, volume 103, issue 3, pages 563-579, July, DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00913.
• Nadia von Jacobi & Vito Amendolagine, 2021, "What Feeds on What? Networks of Interdependencies between Culture and Institutions," DEM Working Papers, Department of Economics and Management, number 2021/13.
• Amrit Amirapu, 2021, "Justice Delayed Is Growth Denied: The Effect of Slow Courts on Relationship-Specific Industries in India," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, volume 70, issue 1, pages 415-451, DOI: 10.1086/711171.
• A. Patrick Behrer & Edward L. Glaeser & Giacomo A. M. Ponzetto & Andrei Shleifer, 2021, "Securing Property Rights," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 129, issue 4, pages 1157-1192, DOI: 10.1086/712733.
• Sonne, Lina, 2021, "Women's mobile phone access and use: A snapshot of six states in India," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2021-033, Aug.
• Rafael Dix-Carneiro & Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg & Costas Meghir & Gabriel Ulyssea, 2021, "Trade and Informality in the Presence of Labor Market Frictions and Regulations," Upjohn Working Papers, W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, number 21-347, Apr.
• Sandra V. Rozo & Hernan Winkler, 2021, "Is Informality Good for Business?: The Impacts of Inflows of Internally Displaced Persons on Formal Firms," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, volume 56, issue 4, pages 1141-1186.
• Zeddam Ahmed Amine & Dahmani Mohamed Driouche & Hamrit Abdelatif, 2021, "Informal Sector and International Capital Movement: New Evidence from Some Petroleum Countries," Economics and Business, Sciendo, volume 35, issue 1, pages 117-132, January, DOI: 10.2478/eb-2021-0008.
• Galdo Virgilio & Acevedo Gladys Lopez & Rama Martin, 2021, "Conflict and the composition of economic activity in Afghanistan," IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), volume 12, issue 1, pages 1-23, January, DOI: 10.2478/izajodm-2021-0010.
• Ham Andrés & Maldonado Darío & Guzmán-Gutiérrez Carlos Santiago, 2021, "Recent trends in the youth labor market in Colombia: Diagnosis and policy challenges," IZA Journal of Labor Policy, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), volume 11, issue 1, pages 1-62, January, DOI: 10.2478/izajolp-2021-0007.
• Hoy,Christopher Alexander & McKenzie,Luke & Sinning,Mathias Georg, 2021, "Improving Tax Compliance without Increasing Revenue : Evidence from Population-Wide Randomized Controlled Trials in Papua New Guinea," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9539, Feb.
• Giles,John T. & Lei,Xiaoyan & Wang,Gewei & Wang,Yafeng & Zhao,Yaohui, 2021, "One Country, Two Systems : Evidence on Retirement Patterns in China," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9650, May.
• Georg Meran & Markus Siehlow & Christian von Hirschhausen, 2021, "Pipes, Taps, and Vendors: An Integrated Water Management Approach," Water Economics and Policy (WEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., volume 7, issue 04, pages 1-29, October, DOI: 10.1142/S2382624X21500181.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2021, "BTI - Togo Country Report: Political and Socio-Economic Development (2019-2021)," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
• Duman, Anil & Duman, Alper, 2021, "The More the Gloomier: development of informal employment and its effect on wages in Turkey," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 870.
• Chakraborty, Tanika & Mukherjee, Anirban & Saha, Sarani & Shukla, Divya, 2021, "Caste, Courts and Business," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 935.
• Khorana, Sangeeta & Caram, Santiago & Biagetti, Marco, 2021, "Vicious Circle or New Paradigm? Exploring the Impact of Shadow Economy on Labour Market in Latin America and Eurozone," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 983.
• Rabie, Dina, 2021, "RoSCAs in Egypt: A Banking Institution or a Commitment Device?," ILE Working Paper Series, University of Hamburg, Institute of Law and Economics, number 52.
• Usmani, Faraz & Jeuland, Marc & Pattanayak, Subhrendu, 2021, "NGOs and the effectiveness of interventions," Ruhr Economic Papers, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen, number 902, DOI: 10.4419/96973043.
• Doerr, Annabelle & Necker, Sarah, 2021, "Collaborative tax evasion in the provision of services to consumers: A field experiment," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 21-024.

2020

• Mateus Cesar & Ivette Luna & Ellie Perkins, 2020, "De tragédia a solução: a atualidade teórica e empírica dos recursos comuns no Brasil [From tragedy to solution: The theoretical and empirical relevance of commons in Brazil]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), volume 30, issue 1, pages 7-35, January-A.
• Glenda Kruss, 2020, "Catching up, falling behind: the need to build upgrading coalitions for innovation and inclusive development in South Africa [Catching up, falling behind: a necessidade de coalizões políticas para inovação e desenvolvimento inclusivo na África do Sul," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), volume 30, issue spe, pages 1115-1144, December.
• Colin Williams, 2020, "An Institutional Theory of Tax Non- Compliance in Bulgaria: a Tax Morale Approach," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 1, pages 33-49, March.
• Colin C. Williams, 2020, "Explaining the Variations in the Magnitude of Undeclared Work Across the 28 European Union Member States," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 2, pages 203-223, June.
• Colin C. Williams & Gamze Oz Yalaman & Abbi M. Kedir, 2020, "Evaluating Policy Approaches Towards Tackling Undeclared Work in the Czech Republic," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 3, pages 396-417, September.
• Colin C. Williams & Adnan S. Efendic, 2020, "Evaluating the Relationship Between Migration and Participation in Undeclared Work: Lessons from Bosnia and Herzegovina," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 4, pages 592-606, December.
• Emilia Chengelova, 2020, "Shadow Economy – Reprimanding Stereotypes and Behavioral Attitudes," Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 1, pages 29-44, March.
• Paulina Pukin, 2020, "Dimensions Of Culture And The Size Of The Shadow Economy In The Member States Of The European Union," OLSZTYN ECONOMIC JOURNAL, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 15, issue 2, pages 165-173, August, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31648/oej.5839.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "On the impact of the occult on state legitimacy and democratization aid in Africa," AfricArxiv, Center for Open Science, number 3xs8r, Apr, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/3xs8r.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "L'impact du Brexit sur l'Afrique en période de crise Corona : le cas de l'Afrique du Sud, du Nigeria, du Ghana et du Kenya," AfricArxiv, Center for Open Science, number qtmc3, Aug, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/qtmc3.
• Özak, Ömer & Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio, 2020, "Borderline Disorder: (De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," AfricArxiv, Center for Open Science, number uqgxv, May, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/uqgxv.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "L’emprise de l'occulte sur la légitimité de l'état et l'aide à la démocratisation en Afrique," OSF Preprints, Center for Open Science, number e9buq, Jan, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/e9buq.
• Özak, Ömer & Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio, 2020, "Borderline Disorder: (De facto) Historical Ethnic Borders and Contemporary Conflict in Africa," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number 375db, May, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/375db.
• Kreitmeir, David & Lane, Nathaniel & Raschky, Paul A, 2020, "The Value of Names - Civil Society, Information, and Governing Multinationals on the Global Periphery," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number aw7sq, Dec, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/aw7sq.
• van der Windt, Peter Cornelis & Humphreys, Macartan & de la Sierra, Raul Sanchez, 2020, "Gender Quotas in Development Programming: Null Results from a Field Experiment in Congo," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number gtns5, Jan, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/gtns5.
• Humphreys, Macartan & de la Sierra, Raul Sanchez & van der Windt, Peter Cornelis, 2020, "Exporting Democratic Practices: Evidence from a Village Governance Intervention in Eastern Congo," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number mn24b, Jan, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/mn24b.
• Kiyoyasu Tanaka & Yoshihiro Hashiguchi, 2020, "Agglomeration economies in the formal and informal sectors: a Bayesian spatial approach‡," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, volume 20, issue 1, pages 37-66.
• Emmanuelle Auriol & Julie Lassébie & Amma Panin & Eva Raiber & Paul Seabright, 2020, "God Insures those Who Pay? Formal Insurance and Religious Offerings in Ghana," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, volume 135, issue 4, pages 1799-1848.
• Paul Maarek & Elsa Orgiazzi, 2020, "Development and the Labor Share," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, volume 34, issue 1, pages 232-257.
• Sarra Ben Yahmed & Pamela Bombarda, 2020, "Gender, Informal Employment and Trade Liberalization in Mexico," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, volume 34, issue 2, pages 259-283.
• Surbhi Kesar & Snehashish Bhattacharya, 2020, "Dualism and Structural Transformation: The Informal Manufacturing Sector in India," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), volume 32, issue 3, pages 560-586, July, DOI: 10.1057/s41287-019-00228-0.
• Rajneesh Narula, 2020, "Policy opportunities and challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic for economies with large informal sectors," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 3, issue 3, pages 302-310, September, DOI: 10.1057/s42214-020-00059-5.
• Christopher Hoy & Luke McKenzie & Mathias Sinning, 2020, "Improving tax compliance without increasing revenue: Evidence from population-wide randomized controlled trials in Papua New Guinea," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2020-27.
• Magdalena Owczarczuk, 2020, "Institutional competitiveness of Central and Eastern European countries and the inflow of foreign direct investments," Catallaxy, Institute of Economic Research, volume 5, issue 2, pages 87-96, December, DOI: 10.24136/cxy.2020.008.
• Mel Lorenzo Accad, 2020, "New vs. Reelected Mayor: Who Is More Responsive to Disasters?," UP School of Economics Discussion Papers, University of the Philippines School of Economics, number 202003, Mar.
• Karim Khan & Sadia Sherbaz, 2020, "Entertaining Douglass North: Political Violence and Social Order," PIDE-Working Papers, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, number 2020:174.
• Junaid Ahmed & Junaid Ahmed & Mazhar Mughal & Inmaculada Martinez-Zarzoso, 2020, "Sending Money Home: Transaction Cost and Remittances to Developing Countries," PIDE-Working Papers, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, number 2020:175.
• Iswahyudi, Heru, 2020, "The problem of gross receipts taxes in Indonesia: Economic distortions and policy options," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 100617, May.
• Abban, Stanley, 2020, "Institutions, Infrastructure and East African Community Membership of Burundi and Rwanda on Trade," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 100654, May, revised 10 May 2020.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101202, Jun.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101240, Jun, revised 19 Jun 2020.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101351, Jun, revised 25 Jun 2020.
• Ozili, Peterson K, 2020, "Optimal financial inclusion," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101808.
• Ozili, Peterson K, 2020, "Financial inclusion research around the world: a review," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101809.
• Ozili, Peterson K, 2020, "Theories of financial inclusion," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101810.
• Ozili, Peterson K, 2020, "Financial inclusion: a strong critique," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101813.
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• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "BTI -2022 Togo Country Report : political and socio-economic development, 2019-2020 [enhanced author's version]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105007, Dec.
• Alvarez, Lourdes & Huamaní, Edson & Coronado, Yngrid, 2020, "How Does Competition by Informal and Formal Firms Affect the Innovation and Productivity Performance in Peru? A CDM Approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105332, Sep.
• Aniket, Kumar & Chowdhury, Rashedur, 2020, "The Tale of two Crises in the Time of Covid-19," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106716, Jun.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107700, Jun, revised 19 Jun 2020.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 107745, Jun, revised 14 May 2021.
• Ajayi, Temitope Abraham, 2020, "Did Diversification Impact Economic Growth in Nigeria in the Last 20 Years of Democratic Government (1999–2019)? A Vector Error Correction Model ," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109271, Oct.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "L’emprise de l'occulte sur la légitimité de l'état et l'aide à la démocratisation en Afrique
  [The impact of the occult on state legitimacy and aid for democratization in Africa]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111532, Sep, revised 14 Jan 2022.
• Goetter, Johanna Friederike, 2020, "It’s a kind of suicide: Dynamics of funerary gift-giving and institutional change in South-West Madagascar," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111704, Jan.
• Chung, Federico & Purkey, Liam & Solis-Garcia, Mario, 2020, "Measuring the size of the shadow economy using a dynamic general equilibrium model with trends: a new dataset," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 98963, Feb.
• Cezar Santos, 2020, "Labor Earnings Dynamics in a Developing Economy with a Large Informal Sector," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w202002.
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• Iseghohi Judith Omon & Rolle Remi Ahuru, 2020, "Migrant’s Remittances and Economic Growth in the West Africa Monetary Zones (WAMZ)," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, volume 23, issue 78, pages 47-66, December,.
• Ham, Andrés & Maldonado, Darío & Guzmán-Gutiérrez, Carlos Santiago, 2020, "Recent trends in the youth labor market in Colombia: Diagnosis and policy challenges," Working papers, Red Investigadores de Economía, number 32, Mar.
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• Snehashish Bhattacharya & Surbhi Kesar, 2020, "Precarity and Development: Production and Labor Processes in the Informal Economy in India," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, volume 52, issue 3, pages 387-408, September, DOI: 10.1177/0486613419884150.
• Joshua Greenstein, 2020, "The Precariat Class Structure and Income Inequality among US Workers: 1980–2018," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, volume 52, issue 3, pages 447-469, September, DOI: 10.1177/0486613420919250.
• Peter Bohmer & Savvina Chowdhury & Robin Hahnel, 2020, "Reproductive Labor in a Participataory Socialist Society," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, volume 52, issue 4, pages 755-771, December, DOI: 10.1177/0486613419869369.
• Khurrum S. Mughal & Friedrich G. Schneider, 2020, "How Informal Sector Affects the Formal Economy in Pakistan? A Lesson for Developing Countries," South Asian Journal of Macroeconomics and Public Finance, , volume 9, issue 1, pages 7-21, June, DOI: 10.1177/2277978719898975.
• Aliaksandr Papko & Piotr Kozarzewski, 2020, "The evolution of Belarusian public sector: From command economy to state capitalism?," CASE Working Papers, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research, number 0012.
• Piotr Dybka & Bartosz Olesiński & Marek Rozkrut & Andrzej Torój, 2020, "Measuring the uncertainty of shadow economy estimates using Bayesian and frequentist model averaging," KAE Working Papers, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis, number 2020-046, Mar, DOI: 10.33119/kaewps2020046.
• Ayşegül KAYAOĞLU & Colin C. WILLIAM, 2020, "Explaining Tax Non-Compliance from a Neo-Institutionalist Perspective: Some Lessons from a Public Opinion Survey in Turkey," Sosyoekonomi Journal, Sosyoekonomi Society.
• Pınar ÇUHADAR & Ömer DORU, 2020, "Institutions and International Trade Linkages: An Investigation with Panel Data Analysis on Transition Economies Abstract: The purpose of the paper is to analyze the impact of governance indicator as a measure of institutional quality on internationa," Sosyoekonomi Journal, Sosyoekonomi Society, issue 28(45).
• Veeshan Rayamajhee & Alok K. Bohara & Virgil Henry Storr, 2020, "Ex-Post Coping Responses and Post-Disaster Resilience: a Case from the 2015 Nepal Earthquake," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, volume 4, issue 3, pages 575-599, October, DOI: 10.1007/s41885-020-00064-1.
• Aysit Tansel & Halil Ibrahim Keskin & Zeynel Abidin Ozdemir, 2020, "Is there an informal employment wage penalty in Egypt? Evidence from quantile regression on panel data," Empirical Economics, Springer, volume 58, issue 6, pages 2949-2979, June, DOI: 10.1007/s00181-019-01651-2.
• Cong Minh Huynh & Tan Loi Nguyen, 2020, "Fiscal policy and shadow economy in Asian developing countries: does corruption matter?," Empirical Economics, Springer, volume 59, issue 4, pages 1745-1761, October, DOI: 10.1007/s00181-019-01700-w.
• Cong Minh Huynh, 2020, "Shadow economy and air pollution in developing Asia: what is the role of fiscal policy?," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, volume 22, issue 3, pages 357-381, July, DOI: 10.1007/s10018-019-00260-8.
• Khondker Aktaruzzaman & Omar Farooq, 2020, "Cultural fractionalization and informal finance: evidence from Indian firms," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, volume 10, issue 4, pages 661-679, December, DOI: 10.1007/s40822-020-00149-y.
• Iman Aghaei & Amin Sokhanvar, 2020, "Factors influencing SME owners’ continuance intention in Bangladesh: a logistic regression model," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, volume 10, issue 3, pages 391-415, September, DOI: 10.1007/s40821-019-00137-6.
• Muhammad Arif Khan & Xuezhi Qin & Khalil Jebran, 2020, "Uncertainty and leverage nexus: does trade credit matter?," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, volume 10, issue 3, pages 355-389, September, DOI: 10.1007/s40821-020-00159-5.
• Rajeev K. Goel & Rati Ram & Friedrich Schneider & Ashley Potempa, 2020, "International movements of money and men: impact on the informal economy," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, volume 44, issue 1, pages 179-197, January, DOI: 10.1007/s12197-019-09480-w.
• Anirban Kundu, 2020, "Impact of trade liberalisation on formal–informal interlinkages in India: does sectoral labour mobility matter?," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), volume 9, issue 1, pages 1-29, December, DOI: 10.1186/s40008-020-00217-1.
• Drini Imami & Klodjan Rama & Abel Polese, 2020, "Informality and access to finance during socialism and transition – the case of the rotating savings and credit schemes," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 30, issue 5, pages 1367-1383, November, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-020-00679-3.
• Aribah Aslam, 2020, "The hotly debate of human capital and economic growth: why institutions may matter?," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, volume 54, issue 4, pages 1351-1362, August, DOI: 10.1007/s11135-020-00989-5.
• M. Niaz Asadullah & Antonio Savoia & Kunal Sen, 2020, "Will South Asia Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030? Learning from the MDGs Experience," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, volume 152, issue 1, pages 165-189, November, DOI: 10.1007/s11205-020-02423-7.
• Benito Arruñada, 2020, "Prospects of Blockchain in Contract and Property," Springer Books, Springer, in: Amnon Lehavi & Ronit Levine-Schnur, "Disruptive Technology, Legal Innovation, and the Future of Real Estate", DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-52387-9_3.
• Amadou Boly, 2020, "The Effects of Formalization on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Tax Payments: Panel Evidence from Viet Nam," Asian Development Review, MIT Press, volume 37, issue 1, pages 140-158, March.
• Todd Kumler & Eric Verhoogen & Judith Frías, 2020, "Enlisting Employees in Improving Payroll Tax Compliance: Evidence from Mexico," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, volume 102, issue 5, pages 881-896, December.
• Daron Acemoglu & Ali Cheema & Asim I. Khwaja & James A. Robinson, 2020, "Trust in State and Nonstate Actors: Evidence from Dispute Resolution in Pakistan," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 128, issue 8, pages 3090-3147, DOI: 10.1086/707765.
• David Le Blanc, 2020, "E-participation: a quick overview of recent qualitative trends," Working Papers, United Nations, Department of Economics and Social Affairs, number 163, Jan.
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• Benito Arruñada, 2020, "Prospects of blockchain in contract and property," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 1696, Jan.
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• Felipe Dizon & Erick Gong & Kelly Jones, 2020, "The Effect of Promoting Savings on Informal Risk Sharing: Experimental Evidence from Vulnerable Women in Kenya," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, volume 55, issue 3, pages 963-998.
• Yoko Kusunose & Véronique Thériault & Didier Alia, 2020, "Can Customary Land Tenure Facilitate Agricultural Productivity Growth? Evidence from Burkina Faso," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, volume 96, issue 3, pages 441-455.
• CEBAN, Alexandru, 2020, "Assessment Of The Shadow Economy In The Republic Of Moldova: Theoretical Grounding And Practical Results Of The Input-Output Model," Studii Financiare (Financial Studies), Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", volume 24, issue 4, pages 68-86, December.
• Marcos González-Fernández & Carmen González-Velasco & José-Luis Fanjul-Suárez, 2020, "Corruption, the Shadow Economy and Innovation in Spanish Regions," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, volume 67, issue 4, pages 509-537.
• Marina Yudenko & Evgeniy Yudenko, 2020, "Problems Of Social Infrastructure In Large Cities Using St. Petersburg As An Example," INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE "CONSTRUCTION ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND REAL PROPERTY", University of Economics - Varna, issue 1, pages 18-24.
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• Soham Baksi & Pinaki Bose & Marc T. Law, 2020, "Coercion, Obnoxious Tasks, and Economic Efficiency," Departmental Working Papers, The University of Winnipeg, Department of Economics, number 2020-01, Jul.
• Marcelo Arbex & Marcio V. Correa & Marcos R. V. Magalhaes, 2020, "Tolerance of Informality and Occupational Choices in a Large Informal Sector Economy," Working Papers, University of Windsor, Department of Economics, number 2004, Jul.
• Natalia Guerrero & Oswaldo Molina & Diego Winkelried, 2020, "Conditional cash transfers, spillovers, and informal health care: Evidence from Peru," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 29, issue 2, pages 111-122, February, DOI: 10.1002/hec.3956.
• Eliane El Badaoui & Riccardo Magnani, 2020, "Tax Policies and Informality in South Africa," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 32, issue 3, pages 267-301, April, DOI: 10.1002/jid.3416.
• Ahmed, Junaid & Mughal, Mazhar & Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada, 2020, "Sending money home: Transaction cost and remittances to developing countries," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics, number 387.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "No change in sight - Togo’s Political and Socio-Economic Development (2017 – 2019)," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "On the impact of the occult on state legitimacy and democratization aid in Africa," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 47, issue 1, pages 24-50.
• Nimoh, Nana C. & Ali, Abdilahi & Syme, Tony, 2020, "Earnings gaps, Segmentation and Competitiveness in the Ghanaian Labour Market," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 214817.
• Kohnert, Dirk, 2020, "The impact of Brexit on Africa in times of the Corona Crisis," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 219335.
• Dombi, Akos & Grigoriadis, Theocharis & Zhu, Junbing, 2020, "Antiquity and capitalism: The finance-growth perspective," Discussion Papers, Free University Berlin, School of Business & Economics, number 2020/9, DOI: 10.17169/refubium-27248.
• Brixiová, Zuzana & Kangoye, Thierry & Tregenna, Fiona, 2020, "Enterprising women in Southern Africa: When does land ownership matter?," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 457.
• Duman, Anil, 2020, "Pay Gaps and Mobility for Lower and Upper Tier Informal Sector Employees: an investigation of the Turkish labor market," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 655.
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• Gutmann, Jerg & Voigt, Stefan, 2020, "Family Types and Political Development," ILE Working Paper Series, University of Hamburg, Institute of Law and Economics, number 34.
• Ishak, Phoebe W. & Fritsche, Ulrich, 2020, "Oil Price Shocks, Protest and the Shadow Economyː Is there a Mitigation Effect?," WiSo-HH Working Paper Series, University of Hamburg, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences, WISO Research Laboratory, number 52.
• De Soysa, Indra & Krieger, Tim & Meierrieks, Daniel, 2020, "Oil wealth and property rights," Discussion Paper Series, University of Freiburg, Wilfried Guth Endowed Chair for Constitutional Political Economy and Competition Policy, number 2020-03.