Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ M: Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics
/ / M1: Business Administration
/ / / M13: New Firms; Startups

2015

• Félix Modrego & Philip McCann & William Foster & M. Olfert, 2015, "Regional entrepreneurship and innovation in Chile: a knowledge matching approach," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 44, issue 3, pages 685-703, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9612-2.
• Eunsuk Hong & In Lee & Laixiang Sun & Richard Harrison, 2015, "Entrepreneurship across time and space: empirical evidence from Korea," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 44, issue 3, pages 705-719, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9613-1.
• Brigitte Hoogendoorn & Daniela Guerra & Peter Zwan, 2015, "What drives environmental practices of SMEs?," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 44, issue 4, pages 759-781, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9618-9.
• Yasuhiro Yamakawa & Melissa Cardon, 2015, "Causal ascriptions and perceived learning from entrepreneurial failure," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 44, issue 4, pages 797-820, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9623-z.
• Michael Anyadike-Danes & Carl-Magnus Bjuggren & Sandra Gottschalk & Werner Hölzl & Dan Johansson & Mika Maliranta & Anja Myrann, 2015, "An international cohort comparison of size effects on job growth," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 44, issue 4, pages 821-844, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9622-0.
• Michael Wyrwich, 2015, "Entrepreneurship and the intergenerational transmission of values," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 45, issue 1, pages 191-213, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-015-9649-x.
• Vera Rocha & Anabela Carneiro & Celeste Varum, 2015, "Entry and exit dynamics of nascent business owners," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 45, issue 1, pages 63-84, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-015-9641-5.
• Dirk Czarnitzki & Julie Delanote, 2015, "R&D policies for young SMEs: input and output effects," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 45, issue 3, pages 465-485, October, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-015-9661-1.
• Gaston Milanesi & Gabriela Pesce & Emilio El Alabi, 2015, "Strategic Asset Valuation: A Model Including Asymmetry and Kurtosis in Its Distribution in Continuous Time," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, volume 1, issue 1, pages 91-104, March.
• Beata Glinka & Agnieszka Brzozowska, 2015, "Immigrant Entrepreneurs: in Search of Identity," Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., volume 3, issue 3, pages 51-76.
• Agnieszka Żur, 2015, "Social Problems as Sources of Opportunity: Antecedents of Social Entrepreneurship Opportunities," Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., volume 3, issue 4, pages 73-87.
• Szerb, László & Bugár, Gyöngyi, 2015, "Informális befektetési hajlandóság és döntéshozatal a magyar lakosság körében
  [The propensity for informal investment and investment decision-making in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 4, pages 356-378.
• Borsi, Balázs & Dőry, Tibor, 2015, "A vállalkozóképzés nemzetközi trendjei és a vállalkozói készségek egyetemi fejlesztése. A Széchenyi István Egyetem tudásvállalkozás-fejlesztési programjának tapasztalatai
  [International trends of entrepreneurship education and developing entrepren," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 7, pages 835-852.
• Karsai, Judit, 2015, "Állami szerepvállalás a kelet-közép-európai kockázatitőke-piacon
  [The role of government in the Central and East European venture-capital market]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 11, pages 1172-1195, DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2015.11.1172.
• Azam Chaudhry & Maryiam Haroon, 2015, "The Economic Impact of New Firms in Punjab," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, volume 20, issue Special E, pages 143-182, September.
• Douzounet Mallaye & Koulké Blandine Nan-Guer & Urbain Thierry Yogo & Eurydice Tormal Gosngar, 2015, "Education Language Choice and Youth Entrepreneurship in Chad," Working Papers PMMA, PEP-PMMA, number 2015-02.
• Lukasz Puslecki & Michal Staszkow, 2015, "New Cooperation Modes: An Opportunity for Polish Biotechnological Clusters," Managing Global Transitions, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, volume 13, issue 2 (Summer, pages 171-188.
• Anna Wójcik-Karpacz & Szymon Mazurkiewicz, 2015, "Practices of Technology Parks Supporting Innovative Activities: Evidence from Poland," Managing Global Transitions, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, volume 13, issue 4 (Winter, pages 331-354.
• Deborah Goldschmidt & Johannes F. Schmieder, 2015, "The Rise of Domestic Outsourcing and the Evolution of the German Wage Structure," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 21366, Jul.
• Sari Kerr & William R. Kerr & Ramana Nanda, 2015, "House Prices, Home Equity and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from U.S. Census Micro Data," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 21458, Aug.
• William R. Kerr & Martin Mandorff, 2015, "Social Networks, Ethnicity, and Entrepreneurship," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 21597, Sep.
• Luigi Guiso & Luigi Pistaferri & Fabiano Schivardi, 2015, "Learning Entrepreneurship From Other Entrepreneurs?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 21775, Dec.
• Calá, Carla Daniela & Arauzo-Carod, Josep-Maria & Manjón-Antolín, Miguel, 2015, "The determinants of entrepreneurship in developing countries," Nülan. Deposited Documents, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales, Centro de Documentación, number 2125.
• Ferencikova, Sonia & Hluskova, Tatiana, 2015, "Internationalization of Central and Eastern European companies – theory and its implications in the Slovak IT sector," Journal of East European Management Studies, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, volume 20, issue 4, pages 415-434.
• Polina K. Kirilova, 2015, "Assessing the Creditworthiness of Patchwork Portfolio Entrepreneurs in Emerging Markets: an Investment Theory-Based Approach," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 1, pages 53-65, March.
• Dan Andrews & Chiara Criscuolo & Peter N. Gal, 2015, "Frontier Firms, Technology Diffusion and Public Policy: Micro Evidence from OECD Countries," OECD Productivity Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 2, Nov, DOI: 10.1787/5jrql2q2jj7b-en.
• Ceptureanu Sebastian Ion, 2015, "Romanian Young Entrepreneurs Features: An Empirical Survey," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, volume 1, issue 1, pages 1068-1078, July.
• Marcela Sefora Sana & Tarcza Teodora Mihaela, 2015, "A Literature Review On Cause-Related Marketing Strategic Orientation In Business Research," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, volume 1, issue 1, pages 1236-1242, July.
• Marco Caliendo & Frank M. Fossen & Alexander Kritikos & Miriam Wetter, 2015, "The Gender Gap in Entrepreneurship: Not just a Matter of Personality," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 61, issue 1, pages 202-238.
• Voicu-Dorobantu Roxana, 2015, "A Model of Innovation and Sustainability: the Regional Business Ecosystem," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 1, pages 410-413, May.
• Boldureanu Gabriela, 2015, "The Creation of New Businesses in Romania," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 1, pages 456-461, May.
• Donato Iacobucci & Enrico Guzzini & Peter Rosa, 2015, "What Explains Small and Medium-Sized Business Groups? Comparing the Financial and the Entrepreneurial Perspective," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, volume 6, issue 1.
• Martin Obschonka & Michael Stuetzer & Samuel D Gosling & Peter J Rentfrow & Michael E Lamb & Jeff Potter & David B Audretsch, 2015, "Entrepreneurial Regions: Do Macro-Psychological Cultural Characteristics of Regions Help Solve the “Knowledge Paradox” of Economics?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, volume 10, issue 6, pages 1-21, June, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129332.
• Driouchi, Ahmed & Gamar, Alae, 2015, "Entrepreneurship and its Link to Corruption: Assessment with the Most Recent World and Country-Group Data," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 62271, Feb.
• Ledenyov, Dimitri O. & Ledenyov, Viktor O., 2015, "Information theory of firm," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 63380, Mar.
• Bögenhold, Dieter & Klinglmair, Andrea, 2015, "Micro-Entrepreneurship: Tendenzen der Präkarisierung auf dem Arbeitsmarkt? Empirische Ergebnisse für Kärnten
  [Motives for being self-employed as a one-person enterprise Results of an empirical analysis]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 63771, Apr.
• Obschonka, Martin & Stuetzer, Michael & Gosling, Samuel D. & Rentfrow, Peter J. & Lamb, Michael E. & Potter, Jeff & Audretsch, David B., 2015, "Entrepreneurial Regions: do macro-psychological Cultural Characteristics of Regions help solve the “Knowledge Paradox” of Economics?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 65202.
• Obschonka, Martin & Stuetzer, Michael & Gosling, Samuel D. & Rentfrow, Peter J. & Lamb, Michael E. & Potter, Jeff & Audretsch, David B., 2015, "Entrepreneurial Regions: Do Macro-psychological Cultural Characteristics of Regions help solve the “Knowledge Paradox” of Economics?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 65323, Jun.
• Prempeh, kwadwo Boateng, 2015, "Problems of financing SMEs in Ghana: a case study of the Sunyani Municipality," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 68086, Jan.
• Plawgo, Bogusław & Klimczuk-Kochańska, Magdalena, 2015, "Rodzaje a źródła innowacji w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach
  [Types and Sources of Innovation in Small and Medium and Sized Enterprises]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 84995.
• Ferencikova, Sonia & Hluskova, Tatiana, 2015, "Internationalization of Central and Eastern European companies – theory and its implications in the Slovak IT sector," Journal of East European Management Studies, Rainer Hampp Verlag, volume 20, issue 4, pages 415-434.
• Roxana Voicu – DorobanÈ›u, 2015, "Resilience or Flexibility– A Theoretical Approach on Romanian Development Regions," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, volume 18, issue 57, pages 115-132, September.
• Alexander Larin & Elena Tarunina, 2015, "Entrepreneurial activity and economic development: The shape of the relationship," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), volume 37, issue 1, pages 3-26.
• Asekunowo V. O., 2015, "Entrepreneurship And Economic Growth In Nigeria (1972-2013)," Ilorin Journal of Economic Policy, Department of Economics, University of Ilorin, volume 2, issue 2, pages 30-42.
• Adi Eleonor TRIFU & Adriana GÎRNEA?Ã & Ana Mãdãlina POTCOVARU, 2015, "The Impact of Regulations upon the Startup of New Businesses," Economia. Seria Management, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 18, issue 1, pages 49-59, June.
• Sebastian Ion CEPTUREANU & Eduard Gabriel CEPTUREANU, 2015, "Role of Knowledge Based Communities in Knowledge Process," Economia. Seria Management, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 18, issue 2, pages 228-243, December.
• Sebastian Ion CEPTUREANU, 2015, "Knowledge Management in Romanian Young SMEs (Part 1)," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 16, issue 1, pages 5-22, March.
• Sebastian Ion CEPTUREANU & Eduard Gabriel CEPTUREANU & Alina TUDORACHE, 2015, "Considerations of Managerial Change in Knowledge Based Organization," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 16, issue 4, pages 461-470, October.
• Lan Ho, 2015, "My boat my identity: Investment in tuna fishing in Viet Nam," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, volume 40, issue 3, pages 562-583, August, DOI: 10.1177/0312896215595681.
• Sherrill Shaffer & Iftekhar Hasan & Mingming Zhou, 2015, "New Small Firms and Dimensions of Economic Performance," Economic Development Quarterly, , volume 29, issue 1, pages 65-78, February, DOI: 10.1177/0891242414562829.
• Andrés Rodríguez-Pose & Daniel Hardy, 2015, "Cultural Diversity and Entrepreneurship in England and Wales," Environment and Planning A, , volume 47, issue 2, pages 392-411, February, DOI: 10.1068/a130146p.
• Maya Grigolia & Lasha Labadze & Pavol Minarik & Alena Zemplinerova & Marek Vokoun, 2015, "Transfer of Know-how for SMEs in Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine. White Paper: Georgia," CASE Network Reports, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research, number 0123.
• Mehmet Emin Demir & Mehmet Akif Çini, 2015, "The Importance of State Support in Entrepreneurship : A Sample of Konya Province," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, number 3105199, Nov.
• Aleksandra Wasowska, 2015, "Socio-Cognitive Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intentions (Spoleczno-poznawcze uwarunkowania intencji przedsiebiorczej)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 13, issue 56, pages 101-114.
• Jörg Freiling, 2015, "Getting off the Track to Found – The Influence of Path Dependence on the Entrepreneurial Process (Zbaczajac z drogi ku zalozeniu przedsiebiorstwa – wplyw zaleznosci od szlaku na proces przedsiebiorczy)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 13, issue 56, pages 13-37.
• Qing Zhou & Wei Yang & Xiangyuan Ma & Gang Fang, 2015, "The Practices of Micro-Innovation in Chinese Enterprises: Traits, Types and Affecting Factors (Praktyki w zakresie mikroinnowacji w przedsiebiorstwach chinskich – cechy, typy i determinanty)," Research Reports, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 2, issue 19, pages 51-65.
• Pavlin Bonev & Henrik Egbert & Thomas Neumann, 2015, "Examining Entrepreneurial Potential," Bulgarian Economic Papers, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski - Bulgaria // Center for Economic Theories and Policies at Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, number bep-2015-02, Feb, revised Feb 2015.
• Anastasia Cozarenco & Ariane Szafarz, 2015, "Gender Biases in Bank Lending: Lessons from Microcredit in France," Working Papers CEB, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 15-006, Nov.
• Quan-Hoang Vuong & Nancy K. Napier & Thu Hang Do & Thu Trang Vuong, 2015, "Creativity and entrepreneurial efforts in an emerging economy," Working Papers CEB, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 15-052, Dec.
• Hiroyuki Okamuro & Kenta Ikeuchi, 2015, "Determinants of Business and Financial Network Formation by Japanese Start-up Firms: Does Founders’ Human Capital Matter?," Advances in Japanese Business and Economics, Springer, chapter 7, in: Tsutomu Watanabe & Iichiro Uesugi & Arito Ono, "The Economics of Interfirm Networks", DOI: 10.1007/978-4-431-55390-8_7.
• Marie-Estelle Binet & François Facchini, 2015, "The factors determining firm start-ups in French regions and the heterogeneity of regional labor markets," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, volume 54, issue 1, pages 251-268, January, DOI: 10.1007/s00168-014-0653-x.
• Isidoro Romero & Zhikun Yu, 2015, "Analyzing the influence of social capital on self-employment: a study of Chinese immigrants," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, volume 54, issue 3, pages 877-899, May, DOI: 10.1007/s00168-015-0692-y.
• David Audretsch & Maksim Belitski & Sameeksha Desai, 2015, "Entrepreneurship and economic development in cities," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, volume 55, issue 1, pages 33-60, October, DOI: 10.1007/s00168-015-0685-x.
• Gunnar Eliasson & Pontus Braunerhjelm, 2015, "Entrepreneurial Catch Up and New Industrial Competence Bloc Formation in the Baltic Sea Region," Economic Complexity and Evolution, Springer, in: Andreas Pyka & John Foster, "The Evolution of Economic and Innovation Systems", DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-13299-0_15.
• Panagiotis Liargovas & Spyridon Repousis, 2015, "Development Paths in the Knowledge Economy: Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Greece," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), volume 6, issue 4, pages 1063-1077, December, DOI: 10.1007/s13132-013-0176-1.
• Gunnar Eliasson, 2015, "The incomplete Schumpeter Stockholm School connection," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 25, issue 1, pages 45-56, January, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-014-0372-6.
• Masatoshi Kato & Yuji Honjo, 2015, "Entrepreneurial human capital and the survival of new firms in high- and low-tech sectors," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 25, issue 5, pages 925-957, November, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-015-0427-3.
• Renata Korsakienė & Danuta Diskienė & Rasa Smaliukienė, 2015, "Institutional theory perspective and internationalization of firms. How institutional context influences internationalization of SMES?," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 2, issue 3, pages 0, March, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2014.2.3(3).
• Mindaugas Laužikas & Hailee Tindale & Augustinas Bilota & Dovilė Bielousovaitė, 2015, "Contributions of sustainable start-up ecosystem to dynamics of start-up companies: the case of Lithuania," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 3, issue 1, pages 8-24, September, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2015.3.1(1).
• Mindaugas Laužikas & Hailee Tindale & Lukas Tranavičius & Emilis Kičiatovas, 2015, "Effects of consumer behaviour on innovations in fast food industry," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 3, issue 1, pages 85-103, September, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2015.3.1(8).
• Jane Njaramba & Philemon Chigeza & Hilary Whitehouse, 2015, "Financial literacy:the case of migrant African-Australian women entrepreneurs in the cairns region," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 3, issue 2, pages 198-208, December, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2015.3.2(7).
• Masatoshi Kato & Hiroyuki Okamuro & Yuji Honjo, 2015, "Does Founders' Human Capital Matter for Innovation? Evidence from Japanese Start‐ups," Journal of Small Business Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 53, issue 1, pages 114-128, January, DOI: 10.1111/jsbm.12094.
• Chris Dawson & Andrew Henley, 2015, "Gender, Risk, and Venture Creation Intentions," Journal of Small Business Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 53, issue 2, pages 501-515, April, DOI: 10.1111/jsbm.12080.
• Vesna Karadzic & Radivoje Drobnjak & Manijeh Reyhani, 2015, "Opportunities and challenges in promoting youth entrepreneurship in Montenegro," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH), Kavala Campus, Greece, volume 8, issue 3, pages 13-20, December.
• Martin Koudstaal & Randolph Sloof & Mirjam van Praag, 2015, "Are Entrepreneurs more Optimistic and Overconfident than Managers and Employees?," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 15-124/VII, Nov.
• Lars Hornuf & Matthias Neuenkirch, 2015, "Pricing Shares in Equity Crowdfunding," Research Papers in Economics, University of Trier, Department of Economics, number 2015-07.
• Lars Hornuf & Armin Schwienbacher, 2015, "Funding Dynamics in Crowdinvesting," Research Papers in Economics, University of Trier, Department of Economics, number 2015-09.
• Jean Bonnet, 2015, "L’intention de création de spin-offs académiques : le cas des établissements supérieurs bas-normands," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes & University of Caen), Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes, University of Caen and CNRS, number 201512, Sep.
• María Teresa Freire, 2015, "Educación en emprendimiento. Revisión de la literatura económica," Iberian Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Dpto. Historia e Instituciones Económicas I., volume 2, issue 2, pages 82-100, December, DOI: 10.5209/rev_IJHE.2015.v2.n2.52052.
• Rubén J. Cuñat Giménez, 2015, "Las redes como factor clave para la consolidación de nuevas cooperativas de trabajo asociado
  [Networks as a key factor for the consolidation of new worker cooperatives]," REVESCO: Revista de estudios cooperativos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Escuela de Estudios Cooperativos, issue 119, pages 26-52.
• José Ignacio Rivero, 2015, "Impact of Incubation on Innovative Firms," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Department of Economics - dECON, number 0315, Apr.
• Quan-Hoang Vuong & Thu Hang Do & Thu Trang Vuong, 2015, "Resources, experience, and perseverance in entrepreneurs’ perceived likelihood of success in an emerging economy," ULB Institutional Repository, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 2013/289738, Dec.
• Anup Kumar Das, 2015, "Skills Development for SMEs: Mapping of Key Initiatives in India," Institutions and Economies (formerly known as International Journal of Institutions and Economies), Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya, volume 7, issue 2, pages 120-143, July.
• Es-Sadki, Nordine & Arundel, Anthony, 2015, "The impact of the regional environment on the knowledge transfer outcomes of public research organisations: preliminary results for Europe," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2015-017.
• Mircea Epure & Martí Guasch, 2015, "Debt signaling and outside investors in early stage firms," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 1546, Nov, revised Feb 2019.
• Calá, Carla Daniela & Arauzo Carod, Josep Maria & Manjón Antolín, Miguel C., 2015, "The Determinants of Entrepreneurship in Developing Countries," Working Papers, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Economics, number 2072/246964.
• Ayyagari,Meghana & Demirguc-Kunt,Asli & Maksimovic,Vojislav, 2015, "What determines entrepreneurial outcomes in emerging markets ? the role of initial conditions," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7207, Mar.
• Mckenzie,David J., 2015, "Identifying and spurring high-growth entrepreneurship : experimental evidence from a business plan competition," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7391, Aug.
• Martin Borowiecki & Karl-Heinz Leitner, 2015, "Determinants of new business formation in China: Regional evidence from a panel data model," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa15p598, Oct.
• Charlie Karlsson & Johan Klaesson & Özge Öner, 2015, "Regional Characteristics and the Survival of New Firms," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa15p6, Oct.
• Marina Van Geenhuizen & Qing Ye & Manuel Au-Yong-Oliveira, 2015, "University spin-off firms? internationalization: Importance of skills," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa15p644, Oct.
• László Szerb & William Trumbull, 2015, "Entrepreneurship and transition in the European transition countries," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa15p669, Oct.
• Peter Huber & Harald Oberhofer & Michael Pfaffermayr, 2015, "Who Creates Jobs? Econometric Modeling and Evidence for Austrian Firm Level Data," Department of Economics Working Papers, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Department of Economics, number wuwp205, Sep.
• Huber, Peter & Oberhofer, Harald & Pfaffermayr, Michael, 2015, "Who Creates Jobs? Econometric Modeling and Evidence for Austrian Firm Level Data," Department of Economics Working Paper Series, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, number 205, Sep.
• Elvin Afandi & Majid Kermani, 2015, "Bridging The Gender Gap In Entrepreneurship: An Empirical Analysis," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., volume 20, issue 02, pages 1-22, DOI: 10.1142/S1084946715500089.
• Joshua C. Hall & Robert A. Lawson & Saurav Roychoudhury, 2015, "Creating the Environment for Entrepreneurship through Economic Freedom," Working Papers, Department of Economics, West Virginia University, number 15-01, May.
• Beatriz Barrado & Jos� Alberto Molina, 2015, "Factores macroecon�micos que estimulan el emprendimiento. Un an�lisis para los pa�ses desarrollados y no desarrollados," Documentos de Trabajo, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de Zaragoza, number dt2015-06, Jun.
• Kerr, William R. & Nanda, Ramana, 2015, "Financing innovation," Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland, number 28/2015.
• Mankart, Jochen & Rodano, Giacomo, 2015, "Personal bankruptcy law, debt portfolios, and entrepreneurship," Discussion Papers, Deutsche Bundesbank, number 28/2015.
• Sasvari, Peter, 2015, "The Examination of Using Business Intelligence Systems by Enterprises in Hungary," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 6, issue 2, pages 90-96.
• Kay, Rosemarie & Günterberg, Brigitte, 2015, "Existenzgründungen von ausländischen Staatsbürgern," Daten und Fakten, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 15.
• Bijedic, Teita & Maass, Frank & Schröder, Christian & Werner, Arndt, 2015, "Der Einfluss institutioneller Rahmenbedingungen auf die Gründungsneigung von Wissenschaftlern an deutschen Hochschulen," IfM-Materialien, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 233.
• Icks, Annette & Levering, Britta & May-Strobl, Eva & Ettl, Kerstin, 2015, "Wirtschaftspolitische Implikationen der Gründungsforschung," IfM-Materialien, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 237.
• Löher, Jonas & Schell, Sabrina & Schneck, Stefan & Werner, Arndt & Moog, Petra, 2015, "Unternehmensgründungen und Crowdinvesting," IfM-Materialien, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 241.
• Suprinovič, Olga & Schneck, Stefan & Kay, Rosemarie, 2015, "Family-related employment interruptions and self-employment of women: Does policy matter?," Working Papers, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 03/15.
• Slavtchev, Viktor & Göktepe-Hultén, Devrim, 2015, "Support for Public Research Spin-offs by the Parent Organizations and the Speed of Commercialization," IWH Discussion Papers, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), number 16/2015.
• Heblich, S. & Slavtchev, Viktor, 2015, "Persönliche Beziehungen, der Transfer von akademischem Wissen und der Standort von Gründungen aus Hochschulen," Wirtschaft im Wandel, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), volume 21, issue 6, pages 114-117.
• Pakura, Stefanie, 2015, "Unternehmerische Motivation und Wiedergründungsbereitschaft: Eine empirische Untersuchung deutscher Unternehmensneugründungen in der Frühentwicklungsphase," Lüneburger Beiträge zur Gründungsforschung, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Department of Entrepreneurship & Start-up Management, number 10.
• Braun, Susanne, 2015, "Deutsche Crowdinvesting-Portale: Neue Geschäftsmodelle für KMU," Lüneburger Beiträge zur Gründungsforschung, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Department of Entrepreneurship & Start-up Management, number 11.
• Schulte, Reinhard, 2015, "On real investment by new ventures," Lüneburger Beiträge zur Gründungsforschung, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Department of Entrepreneurship & Start-up Management, number 12.
• Hornuf, Lars & Schwienbacher, Armin, 2015, "Funding Dynamics in Crowdinvesting," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 112969.
• Czarnitzki, Dirk & Delanote, Julie, 2015, "R&D policies for young SMEs: Input and output effects," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 15-032.
• Dorner, Matthias & Fryges, Helmut & Schopen, Kathrin, 2015, "Wages in high-tech start-ups: Do academic spin-offs pay a wage premium?," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 15-038.

2014

• Svetislav Paunovic & Ioan Constantin Dima, 2014, "Organizational culture and corporate entrepreneurship," Annals of the University of Petrosani, Economics, University of Petrosani, Romania, volume 14, issue 1, pages 269-276.
• Nițescu Alina & Claudia Isac, 2014, "The Role of Franchising In Entrepreneurial Activity," Annals of the University of Petrosani, Economics, University of Petrosani, Romania, volume 14, issue 2, pages 179-186.
• Catarina Roseira & Carla Ramos & Francisco Maia, 2014, "Understanding Incubator Value – A Network Approach to University Incubators," FEP Working Papers, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto, number 532, Apr.
• Vitor Gonçalves & Francisco Vitorino Martins & Elísio Brandão, 2014, "The Determinants of Credit Default on Portuguese Start-Up Firms: .An Econometric model," FEP Working Papers, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto, number 534, Apr.
• Ferrante, Francesco & Ruiu, Gabiele, 2014, "Entrepreneurship. How important are institutions and culturally-based prior beliefs?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 41915.
• DeLancey, Rebecca Mbuh, 2014, "Entrepreneurship and Immigration: A Study of Africans in the Korean Economy," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 54050, Feb.
• Egbert, Henrik & Neumann, Thomas & Rasmus, Anke, 2014, "Matchingtools und Matchingprozesse im Kontext von Junior und Senior Entrepreneuren
  [Matching Tools and Processes in the Context of Junior and Senior Entrepreneurship]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 54829, Mar.
• Ledenyov, Dimitri O. & Ledenyov, Viktor O., 2014, "On the fundamentals of winning virtuous strategies creation toward leveraged buyout transactions implementation during private equity investment in conditions of resonant absorption of discrete information in diffusion - type financial system with in," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 60055, Nov.
• Ledenyov, Dimitri O. & Ledenyov, Viktor O., 2014, "On the fundamentals of winning virtuous strategies creation toward leveraged buyout transactions implementation during private equity investment in conditions of resonant absorption of discrete information in diffusion - type financial system with in," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 60106, Nov.
• Misani, Nicola & Pogutz, Stefano, 2014, "Unraveling the effects of environmental outcomes and processes on financial performance: A non-linear approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 60359, Nov.
• Bonev, Pavlin & Egbert, Henrik & Neumann, Thomas, 2014, "Examining Entrepreneurial Potential," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 60493, Dec.
• Ledenyov, Dimitri O. & Ledenyov, Viktor O., 2014, "On the fundamentals of winning virtuous strategies creation toward leveraged buyout transactions implementation during private equity investment in conditions of resonant absorption of discrete information in diffusion - type financial system with in," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 61805, Nov.
• Mbumba, Richard P. & Mbaka, Ruffin B., 2014, "Déterminants de la qualité du système d'information comptable dans les PME d'une entité décentralisée : Cas de la cité de Mbanza-Ngungu de 2013-2014
  [Quality determinants of accounting information system in a decentralized entity SMEs : Case of th," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 67680, Feb, revised Nov 2014.
• Condorelli, Stefano, 2014, "The 1719-20 stock euphoria: a pan-European perspective," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 68652, Jul, revised Dec 2015.
• Barbora Menčlová, 2014, "Economic Development and Number of Business Entities
  [Hospodářský vývoj a jeho vliv na počet ekonomických subjektů]," Český finanční a účetní časopis, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2014, issue 4, pages 166-174, DOI: 10.18267/j.cfuc.432.
• Koprax, Irina & Konlechner, Stefan, 2014, "Dynamic Managerial Capabilities in Action: Top Management Team Configuration and Asset Orchestration in High-Tech Start-up Firms," Journal of Competences, Strategy & Management, Rainer Hampp Verlag, volume 7, pages 11-33.
• Filser, Matthias & Eggers, Fabian & Kraus, Sascha & Málovic, Éva, 2014, "The effect of financial resource availability on entrepreneurial orientation, customer orientation and firm performance in an international context: an empirical analysis from Austria and Hungaria," Journal of East European Management Studies, Rainer Hampp Verlag, volume 19, issue 1, pages 7-30.
• Panibratov, Andrei & Latukha, Marina, 2014, "Obtaining international results through partnerships: evidence from Russian MNEs in the IT sector," Journal of East European Management Studies, Rainer Hampp Verlag, volume 19, issue 1, pages 31-57.
• Vincent Sterk & Petr Sedlacek, 2014, "The growth potential of startups over the business cycle," 2014 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 84.
• Dennis Leyden & Albert Link, 2014, "Toward a Theory of the Entrepreneurial Process," UNCG Economics Working Papers, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Department of Economics, number 14-4, Aug.
• Alecxandrina DEACONU & Ramona Stefania IGRET & Simona- Irina AGOSTON & Cristian MARINAS & Monica CODRUZ-BACESCU, 2014, "Entrepreneurial Initiatives versus Entrepreneurial Skills in South-Eastern Romania," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 15, issue 3, pages 284-296, July.
• Wioletta Czemiel-Grzybowska, 2014, "Selected Constraints To Development Of Entrepreneurship In Poland," "e-Finanse", University of Information Technology and Management, Institute of Financial Research and Analysis, volume 10, issue 2, pages 21-27, August.
• Monika Walicka, 2014, "INNOVATION TYPES AT SMEs AND EXTERNAL INFLUENCING FACTORS," "e-Finanse", University of Information Technology and Management, Institute of Financial Research and Analysis, volume 10, issue 3, pages 73-81, December.
• Camilla Jensen & Marcin winiarczyk, 2014, "Special Economic Zones - 20 years later," CASE Network Studies and Analyses, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research, number 0467, Feb.
• Camilla Jensen & Itzhak Goldberg, 2014, "Demand-driven innovation policies in the EU," CASE Network Studies and Analyses, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research, number 0467, Feb.
• Aleksandra Wasowska, 2014, "Myslenie strategiczne w malych i srednich organizacjach (Strategic thinking in small and medium organizations)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 12, issue 45, pages 156-174.
• Maciej Koczerga, 2014, "Motywacja przedsiebiorcza a identyfikacja okazji (Entrepreneurial motivation and opportunity identification)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 12, issue 47, pages 88-108.
• Aleksandra Wasowska, 2014, "Metody jakosciowe w badaniach przedsiebiorczosci miedzynarodowej (Qualitative methods in international entrepreneurship research)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 12, issue 47, pages 9-25.
• Agnieszka Zur, 2014, "Building competitive advantage through social value creation – a comparative case study approach to social entrepreneurship (Przewaga konkurencyjna oparta na wartosci spolecznej – analiza porownawcza czynnikow konkurencyjnosci przedsiebiorstw spolecz," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 12, issue 49, pages 56-71.
• Bala Mulloth & Andreas Antonopoulos, 2014, "Developing Central And Eastern Europe As A Hub For Global Entrepreneurship: Budapest and Prague As Cases In Point (Rozwoj Europy Srodkowo-Wschodniej jako centrum globalnej przedsiebiorczosci - przyklady Budapesztu i Pragi)," Research Reports, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 1, issue 17, pages 7-18.
• Fatih Ozturk, 2014, "A Comparative Social Enterprise Analysis: Motives, Processes and Barriers (Analiza porownawcza przedsiebiorstw spolecznych – motywy, procesy i bariery)," Research Reports, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 1, issue 17, pages 86-97.
• Patrycja Chodnicka & Renata Karkowska & Malgorzata Olszak (ed.), 2014, "Towards contemporary issues in the financial system," Book, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, number 07.
• Supriya Garikipati & Isabelle Agier & Isabelle Guérin & Ariane Szafarz, 2014, "The Cost of Empowerment: Multiple Sources of Women’s Debt in Rural India," Working Papers CEB, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 14-007, Mar.
• Anastasia Cozarenco & Ariane Szafarz, 2014, "Microcredit in Developed Countries: Unexpected Consequences of Loan Ceilings," Working Papers CEB, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 14-015, Jul.
• Davud Rostam-Afschar, 2014, "Entry regulation and entrepreneurship: a natural experiment in German craftsmanship," Empirical Economics, Springer, volume 47, issue 3, pages 1067-1101, November, DOI: 10.1007/s00181-013-0773-7.
• Max Nathan, 2014, "The wider economic impacts of high-skilled migrants: a survey of the literature for receiving countries," IZA Journal of Migration and Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), volume 3, issue 1, pages 1-20, December, DOI: 10.1186/2193-9039-3-4.
• Michael Peneder & Martin Woerter, 2014, "Competition, R&D and innovation: testing the inverted-U in a simultaneous system," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 24, issue 3, pages 653-687, July, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-013-0310-z.
• Christian Cordes & Peter Richerson & Georg Schwesinger, 2014, "A corporation’s culture as an impetus for spinoffs and a driving force of industry evolution," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, volume 24, issue 3, pages 689-712, July, DOI: 10.1007/s00191-013-0335-3.
• Katharina Pijnenburg & Konstantin A. Kholodilin, 2014, "Do Regions with Entrepreneurial Neighbours Perform Better? A Spatial Econometric Approach for German Regions," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 48, issue 5, pages 866-882, May, DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2012.697143.
• Ejaz Ghani & William R. Kerr & Stephen O'Connell, 2014, "Spatial Determinants of Entrepreneurship in India," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 48, issue 6, pages 1071-1089, June, DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2013.839869.
• Jolanda Hessels & Udo Brixy & Wim Naudé & Thomas Gries, 2014, "Skill Variety, Innovation and New Business Formation," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 14-011/VII, Jan.
• Sander Hoogendoorn & Simon C. Parker & Mirjam van Praag, 2014, "Ability Dispersion and Team Performance," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 14-053/VII, May.
• Laura Vasilescu, 2014, "ACCESSING FINANCE FOR INNOVATIVE EU SMEs KEY DRIVERS AND CHALLENGES," Economic Review: Journal of Economics and Business, University of Tuzla, Faculty of Economics, volume 12, issue 2, pages 35-47.
• Aaron Chatterji & Edward Glaeser & William Kerr, 2014, "Clusters of Entrepreneurship and Innovation," Innovation Policy and the Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 14, issue 1, pages 129-166, DOI: 10.1086/674023.
• Giorgio Calacagnini & Ilario Favaretto & Germana Giombini & Francesco Perugini & Rosalba Rombaldoni, 2014, "The role of universities in the location of innovative start-upsa," Working Papers, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Department of Economics, Society & Politics - Scientific Committee - L. Stefanini & G. Travaglini, number 1409, revised 2014.
• Lorenzo Mizzau, 2014, "Constructing value for culture: The evolution of local cultural industriesÕ policies and governance in North-East Italy," Working Papers, Venice School of Management - Department of Management, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, number 02, Mar.
• Sara Bonesso & Fabrizio Gerli & Claudio Pizzi & Laura Cortellazzo, 2014, "What differentiates future entrepreneurship? Developing entrepreneurial competencies in higher education," Working Papers, Venice School of Management - Department of Management, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, number 26, Dec.
• Markowicz Iwona, 2014, "Hazard Function as a Tool to Diagnose Business Liquidation," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, volume 13, issue 2, pages 23-36, July, DOI: 10.2478/foli-2013-0019.
• Mrożewski Matthias, 2014, "An Empirical Analysis of Economic and Socio-Demographic Determinants of Entrepreneurship Across German Regions," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, volume 42, issue 1, pages 60-80, June, DOI: 10.2478/ijme-2014-0043.
• Elvin Afandi & Majid Kermani, 2014, "Bridging the Gender Gap in Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Europe," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number wp1074, Feb.
• Heike Delfmann & Sierdjan Koster, 2014, "New firm formation and its effect on employment growth in declining regions," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa14p1133, Nov.
• Heike Delfmann, 2014, "Starting a rural business in an ageing society, a UK ? NL case study," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa14p1333, Nov.
• Hannu Tervo, 2014, "Who turns to entrepreneurship later in life? - Push and pull in Finnish rural and urban areas," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa14p236, Nov.
• Rui Baptista & Carla Costa, 2014, "Entrepreneurial Clusters and the Co-agglomeration of Related Industries: Spinouts in Portuguese Plastics and Molds," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa14p475, Nov.
• Doaa M. Salman, 2014, "Determinants of Entrepreneurs' Activities: New Evidence from Cross-Country Data," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., volume 5, issue 03, pages 1-16, DOI: 10.1142/S1793993314400134.
• Attila Jóczik & Péter Sasvári, 2014, "Differences In The Use Of IT Infrastructure Among Business Enterprises Operating In The Visegrád Group Of Countries," EconStor Conference Papers, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 97692, May.
• Csoto, Mihaly & Robert, Imre & Krasznay, Csaba & Merkovity, Norbert & Molnar, Szilard & Monda, Eszter & Nemeslaki, Andras & Ocskay, Gyula & Rab, Arpad & Rauch, Wolf & Sasvari, Peter & Major, Stella & , 2014, "ICT Driven Public Service Innovation," EconStor Books, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 102717.
• Sasvari, Peter & Rauch, Wolf, 2014, "Information Systems and Economic Value Added: A Comparative Illustration of Austria and Hungary," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, pages 51-72.
• Sasvari Peter & Rauch, Wolf, 2014, "Austria and Hungary: Different stages of readiness to create added value by using business information systems," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, issue 3, pages 169-178.
• Tischler, Joachim, 2014, "Characteristics of technological base, pace of technological development, and growth of young technology-based firms," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 96156, Apr.
• Tischler, Joachim & Walter, Sascha, 2014, "Das Patentierverhalten akademischer Gründer nach Abschaffung des Hochschullehrerprivilegs," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 96157, Apr.
• Heinrichs, Simon & Tischler, Joachim & Walter, Achim, 2014, "Leistungsprofile von Inkubatoren technologiebasierter Unternehmen: Eine empirische Bestandsaufnahme," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 96158, Apr.
• Fackler, Daniel, 2014, "Establishment survival in East and West Germany: A comparative analysis," Discussion Papers, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Chair of Labour and Regional Economics, number 90.
• Suprinovič, Olga & Kranzusch, Peter, 2014, "Die Eignung des Taxpayer-Panels zur Identifizierung von Selbstständigen und Gründungen," Daten und Fakten, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn, number 12.