Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ H: Public Economics
/ / H5: National Government Expenditures and Related Policies
/ / / H56: National Security and War

2026

• Rodrigo Carril & Andres Gonzalez-Lira & Michael S. Walker, 2026, "Competition under Incomplete Contracts and the Design of Procurement Policies," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 116, issue 2, pages 535-581, February, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20221345.
• Magdalena Domínguez, 2026, "Sweeping up Gangs: The Effects of Tough-on-Crime Policies from a Network Approach," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, volume 18, issue 1, pages 127-158, February, DOI: 10.1257/pol.20230467.
• Johannes Kochems & Jakob Schmidhäuser, 2026, "Foreign Troops, Local Economies: The Economic Effects of US Withdrawals from Germany," ECONtribute Discussion Papers Series, University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Germany, number 413, Jun.
• Irma Alonso-Alvarez & Ekaterina Bukina & Marina Diakonova & Nino Khitarishvili & Javier J. Pérez & Pedro Piqueras, 2026, "Geopolitical risk: a database of general and bilateral indices," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2603, Feb, DOI: https://doi.org/10.53479/42445.
• Lorenz Emter & Laura Kuitunen & Arnaud Mehl & Peter McQuade & Swapan-Kumar Pradhan & Goetz von Peter, 2026, "Global banking and geopolitics through time," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 1338, Mar.
• Sonkurt Sen, 2026, "Maternal Exposure to Terrorism and Child Skills Development," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany, number crctr224_2025_751, May.
• Yang Yun Jung, 2026, "Who Your Friends are Matters: Types of Supporters and Child Recruitment by Rebel Groups," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 32, issue 1, pages 1-24, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2024-0062.
• Badmus Jamiu Olamilekan & Raifu Isiaka Akande & Balogun Olaide Sekinat, 2026, "Exploring the Role of Institutional Quality in the Crowding-Out Effect of Military Expenditure on Health Expenditure and Outcomes in Africa," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 32, issue 1, pages 25-58, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2025-0019.
• Gréus Christian & Heil Philipp & Potrafke Niklas & Schmid Ramona & Tähtinen Tuuli, 2026, "Geopolitisches Risiko, Verteidigungsausgaben und ökonomische Konsequenzen: Einschätzungen von Expertinnen und Experten in aller Welt," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, volume 27, issue 1, pages 92-99, DOI: 10.1515/pwp-2025-0038.
• Clancy, Daragh & Lozej, Matija, 2026, "Spending on the frontline: The macroeconomic implications of rising defence expenditure," Research Technical Papers, Central Bank of Ireland, number 03/RT/26, Mar.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2026, "DoD's 2026 Budget Request and Plan for Funding Provided by the 2025 Reconciliation Act," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 62301, Apr.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2026, "Potential Costs of a National Missile Defense System," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 62379, May.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2026, "Increasing the Size and Missile Capability of the Navy's Fleet Within the Next Five Years," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 62389, May.
• Leonard Gregor & Justus Haucap, 2026, "Energy Markets at War: The Effect of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on Refinery Margins," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12553.
• Rajeev K. Goel & Michael A. Nelson, 2026, "Does Military Spending Stabilize or Destabilize Governments? International Analysis," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12707.
• McGuirk, Eoin & Trebesch, Christoph, 2026, "Geoeconomics and Conflict: A Review and Open Questions," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 21192, Feb.
• Mikael Elinder & Oscar Erixson & Olle Hammar, 2026, "The Effects of the Invasion of Ukraine on Russian Sentiments," RFBerlin Discussion Paper Series, ROCKWOOL Foundation Berlin (RFBerlin), number 26044, Feb.
• Anna Balestra & Raul Caruso, 2026, "Arms Import and Civil Conflict Onset: Risk-Set Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960–2022," DISCE - Working Papers del Dipartimento di Politica Economica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimenti e Istituti di Scienze Economiche (DISCE), number dipe0055, Jan.
• Sandi, Nan, 2026, "Mining policy reform and civil conflict: Evidence from Myanmar," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 179, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2025.103608.
• Deininger, Klaus & Ali, Daniel Ayalew & Kussul, Nataliia & Shelestov, Andrii & Shumilo, Leonid & Lemoine, Guido, 2026, "Using free remotely sensed data to assess war-induced damage to agricultural cultivation: Evidence from Ukraine," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 179, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2025.103661.
• Brancati, Emanuele & Di Maio, Michele & Gatti, Roberta & Islam, Asif M., 2026, "Under pressure: Global evidence on conflict and firms," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 182, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2026.103807.
• Albori, Marco & Ferriani, Fabrizio & Ristuccia, Livia, 2026, "Beyond military sales: The market premium on dual-use R&D in the defence sector," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 260, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.112820.
• Karoubi, Bruno & Seeballack, Parvesh, 2026, "When politics turn volatile: Equity market responses to the Trump–Zelensky confrontation," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 263, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.112900.
• Reynolds, Julian & Lloyd, Simon, 2026, "Tension across the tail: The cross-country effects of geopolitical risk on macroeconomic tail risk," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 264, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.112927.
• Le Bris, David & Sekeris, Petros G., 2026, "Kinship, group loyalty and conflict," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 184, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2026.105276.
• Chandan, Rahul & Paarporn, Keith & Kovenock, Dan & Alizadeh, Mahnoosh & Marden, Jason R., 2026, "The art of concession in General Lotto games," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, volume 155, issue C, pages 89-106, DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2025.10.006.
• Caldara, Dario & Conlisk, Sarah & Iacoviello, Matteo & Penn, Maddie, 2026, "Do geopolitical risks raise or lower inflation?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 159, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2025.104188.
• Gandjon Fankem, Gislain Stéphane & Nyamsi, Joseph Sylvain Parfait, 2026, "The impact of conflicts on trade liberalization in Africa," International Economics, Elsevier, volume 186, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2026.100705.
• Lahiani, Amine & Mefteh-Wali, Salma & Mselmi, Nada, 2026, "Do defense stocks benefit from geopolitical Risk? asymmetries across time horizons and market states," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 110, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2026.102354.
• Hendrickson, Joshua R. & Warmke, Craig, 2026, "Sanctions and sanctions-resistant money," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 245, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2026.107499.
• Mayberry, Anthony & Hicks, Daniel, 2026, "Estimating the value of investments in militaristic deterrence," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 246, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2026.107560.
• Almén, Daniel, 2026, "Effects of selective conscription on the labour market and education: Evidence from Sweden," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 93, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2025.102793.
• Jin, Gan & Karim, Md Rafiul & Schulze, Günther G., 2026, "The stock market effects of Islamist versus non-Islamist terror," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 93, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2026.102849.
• Polanski, Arnold & Cortes-Corrales, Sebastian, 2026, "Stability and resilience of alliances: A network approach," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, volume 256, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2026.105610.
• Kahraman, Jale & Şahin, Didem Rodoplu, 2026, "Pestle analysis of digitalization in aviation safety," Transport Policy, Elsevier, volume 178, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.103945.
• Angelini, Laura & Bertinelli, Luisito & Cömertpay, Rana & Maystadt, Jean-François, 2026, "The impact of foreign media on political mobilization during the Arab Spring," World Development, Elsevier, volume 199, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2025.107218.
• Escalante, Enrique, 2026, "Friends or foes? The insurgent’s dilemma of seeking legitimacy while keeping secrets," World Development, Elsevier, volume 199, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2025.107258.
• Josselin Droff & Julien Malizard, 2026, "French defense spending: War economy a la francaise," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, volume 21, issue 1, pages 47-64, April, DOI: 10.15355/epsj.21.1.47.
• Cind Du Bois & Caroline Buts, 2026, "Belgian military spending: A narrative of decline, stagnation, and recent reversal," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, volume 21, issue 1, pages 5-16, April, DOI: 10.15355/epsj.21.1.5.
• Danuta Mierzwa & Piotr Maszczyk “Spend more & spend better & spend European.”“Wars are not fought by armed forces & wars are fought by states & because war is a system.”, 2026, "The Rationality of Defense Finance Management in NATO Countries in the Face of the Russia-Ukraine War," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1, pages 150-166.
• Andriy Tsapin, 2026, "War Effects on the labor market: Corporate employment, productivity, and wages in Ukraine," IHEID Working Papers, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, number 03-2026, Feb.
• Miguel Ángel Santos & Adan Silverio-Murillo & Jose Balmori-de-la-Miyar & Abel Rodríguez, 2026, "Crime Impacts of El Salvador’s Crackdown Policy," Working Paper Series of the School of Government and Public Transformation, School of Governement and Public Transformation, number 20, Jun.
• Bäckström, Peter, 2026, "Migration Background and Attitudes Towards Military Service: Evidence from Sweden’s Conscription System," Umeå Economic Studies, Umeå University, Department of Economics, number 1041, Jan.
• Yurii Lupenko & Yurii Radionov, 2026, "State Financial Policy in Implementing Social Development Tasks," Oblik i finansi, Institute of Accounting and Finance, issue 2, pages 152-163, May, DOI: 10.33146/2518-1181-2026-2(112)-152-.
• Vincent Geloso & Chandler S. Reilly, 2026, "A Defense-Adjusted National Accounting of the US Economy and Its Implications, 1791-2023," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, volume 39, issue 1, pages 19-50, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11138-025-00678-2.
• Lucke Bernd & Meyer Dirk, 2026, "Die neuen grundgesetzlichen Regeln zur Staatsverschuldung: Eine Analyse von Schuldentragfähigkeit und Generationengerechtigkeit," Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, volume 75, issue 1, pages 50-79, DOI: 10.1515/zfwp-2025-2021.
• Lorenzo Portaluri, 2026, "The Transparency Trap: Quality of Public Information and the Intensity of Revolutionary Violence," Working Papers, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, number 570, Feb.
• Konrad Trzonkowski, 2026, "Anihilacja gospodarki: makroekonomiczna prognoza skutków wojny dla Polski," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 57, issue 1, pages 65-92.
• Geumbi Park & Xiaoqing Zhou & Sarah Zubairy, 2026, "Subcontracting in Federal Spending: Micro and Macro Implications," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 34686, Jan.
• Efraim Benmelech & Joao Monteiro, 2026, "War and Democratic Backsliding," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 34734, Jan.
• Zachary Bleemer, 2026, "The Vietnam War and Racial Integration," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 34900, Feb.
• Harrison Hong & Heqing Huang & Neng Wang, 2026, "Climate Disasters and Intergenerational Equity: A Fiscal Rule for Sustainable Development," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 34916, Feb.
• Karen Dynan & Douglas Elmendorf & Theresa Gullo, 2026, "The Federal Government's Discretionary Spending," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 35257, May.
• Luiz de Mello & Teresa Ter-Minassian, 2026, "Implications of increased defence spending for subnational governments," OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism, OECD Publishing, number 52, Jun, DOI: 10.1787/ee995d88-en.
• Oecd, 2026, "National security considerations in competition enforcement," OECD Roundtables on Competition Policy Papers, OECD Publishing, number 336, Jun, DOI: 10.1787/1330d48b-en.
• Ben Conigrave & Young-Hyun Shin, 2026, "Fiscal and macroeconomic impacts of defence spending," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1861, Mar, DOI: 10.1787/b4860378-en.
• Aida Caldera Sánchez & Alberto González Pandiella, 2026, "The macroeconomic impact of crime: A stocktaking of evidence-based approaches," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1866, Jun, DOI: 10.1787/4033977d-en.
• Ulrich Eydam & Florian Leupold, 2026, "Quantifying Macroeconomic Spillovers: The Role of Trade Linkages in Propagating Conflict Shocks," CEPA Discussion Papers, Center for Economic Policy Analysis, number 98, Mar, DOI: 10.25932/publishup-69876.
• Prombo, Michel, 2026, "Résilience géopolitique des nations : Un modèle systémique de puissance, souveraineté et fragilité stratégique
  [Geopolitical resilience of nations: a systemic model of power, sovereignty and strategic fragility]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128370.
• Stamegna, Marco, 2026, "La spesa italiana per la difesa nel contesto europeo e NATO
  [Italy's Defense Expenditure in the European and NATO frameworks]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128635, Apr.
• Brzoska, Michael, 2026, "Impacts of the NATO 5% Military Spending Decision on the Economies of European NATO Member States," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 128863, Mar, revised 25 Apr 2026.
• Peter Albrecht & Evžen Kočenda, 2026, "Event-driven changes in return connectedness among cryptocurrencies," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, volume 12, issue 1, pages 1-37, December, DOI: 10.1186/s40854-025-00808-6.
• Sawyer J. Rogers & Ryan S. Sullivan & Simon Véronneau & William C. Weldin, 2026, "Finding the next Navy SEALs: using big data to predict training success," Journal of Transportation Security, Springer, volume 19, issue 1, pages 1-19, December, DOI: 10.1007/s12198-025-00318-7.
• Micheal Akume & Afees A. Salisu & Yinka S. Hammed, 2026, "A global stocktaking of central banks’ responses to the Russia-Ukraine war," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, volume 60, issue 2, pages 5991-6009, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11135-025-02518-8.
• Sotirios Bellos & Kyriakos Emmanouilidis, 2026, "Military expenditure and institutional quality in the European union," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, volume 60, issue 3, pages 10135-10173, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11135-026-02672-7.
• Idrys Fransmel Okombi & Fernand Owonda & Michel Okiemy, 2026, "Military spending and income inequality in Africa: effects and transmission channels," SN Business & Economics, Springer, volume 6, issue 4, pages 1-24, April, DOI: 10.1007/s43546-026-01109-5.
• Radoslav Ivančík & Jiří Dušek, 2026, "The provision of security in the EU: an interdisciplinary analysis of security as a public good in the era of transnational threats," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 13, issue 3, pages 236-249, March, DOI: 10.9770/g6427894395.
• Radoslav Ivančík & Ivan Majchút, 2026, "The European Defence Industrial Strategy as a catalyst for integration and sustainable growth: opportunities, limits, and barriers," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 13, issue 3, pages 38-52, March, DOI: 10.9770/t4336338823.
• Radoslav Ivančík & Vladimír Andrassy, 2026, "European defence as a public good: economic, political and strategic dimensions," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 13, issue 4, pages 10-24, June, DOI: 10.9770/b3426987543.
• Vojtech Jurčák & František Gubáš, 2026, "European security, defence industry and sustainable development: Institutional transformation towards strategic autonomy and long-term resilience," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 13, issue 4, pages 52-64, June, DOI: 10.9770/d7745848262.
• Radoslav IvanÄ Ã­k & Jiří DuÅ¡ek, 2026, "Insights into transformation of European security policy in the light of the war in Ukraine and escalating geopolitical changes," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 8, issue 1, pages 10-25, March, DOI: 10.70132/c8725828569.
• Vladimír Andrassy & Martin OndruÅ¡ & Boris ÄŽurkech, 2026, "Insights into neorealism's enduring relevance: The grey zone as an arena of great-power competition in the 21st century," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 8, issue 1, pages 55-67, March, DOI: 10.70132/n3856348672.
• Liu Tianyang & Tan Jiawei, 2026, "Artificial Intelligence and Authority. Unpacking China’s Tech Policy through Sage-King Governance," Economic Diplomacy, Sciendo, volume 4, issue 1, pages 13-29, DOI: 10.2478/ecdip-2026-0004.
• Bolouri Armin & Lohse Tim & Qari Salmai, 2026, "Can Europe Deliver NATO’s Five Percent?: Fiscal Constraints, Political Feasibility and Security Beyond Spending Targets," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Sciendo, volume 61, issue 2, pages 86-93, DOI: 10.2478/ie-2026-0018.
• Lucke Bernd & Meyer Dirk, 2026, "Generationengerechte (Staats-)Schulden: Replik und Erwiderung," Wirtschaftsdienst, Sciendo, volume 106, issue 3, pages 205-214, DOI: 10.2478/wd-2026-0052.
• Metiu, Norbert & Völpel, Martin, 2026, "Geopolitical hybrid threats," Discussion Papers, Deutsche Bundesbank, number 11/2026, DOI: 10.71734/DP-2026-11.
• Gregor, Leonard & Haucap, Justus, 2026, "Energy markets at war: The effect of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on refinery margins," DICE Discussion Papers, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE), number 434.
• Kim, Yong Jin, 2026, "Religions and Ideologies as Strategic Assets: A Supply-Demand Model of Belief Systems Across National Rise and Decline," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 334355.
• Fawzi, Banao, 2026, "Does Militarization Reduce Trafficking? The Effect of the size of Armed Forces Personnel on Gold-Related Customs Fraud in Africa," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 341126.
• Schularick, Moritz & Binder, Johannes, 2026, "Time to spend smart," Kiel Policy Briefs, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 204.
• Carril, Rodrigo, 2026, "Effizienz in der Verteidigungsbeschaffung: Best Practices für Europas Sicherheit," Kiel Reports, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 6.
• Kochems, Johannes & Schmidhäuser, Jakob, 2026, "Foreign troops, local economies: The economic effects of US withdrawals from Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 26-023.

2025

• Juan Antolin-Diaz & Paolo Surico, 2025, "The Long-Run Effects of Government Spending," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 115, issue 7, pages 2376-2413, July, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20231278.
• Bohdan Cherniavskyi, 2025, "Prospects And Possibilities Of Implementing Bio-Inspired Ai Technologies In The Model Of Management Of Remediation Of War-Affected Territories," Review of Economic and Business Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue si, pages 49-66, June, DOI: 10.47743/rebs-2025-si-0004.
• Dominic Rohner & Ekaterina Zhuravskaya, 2025, "The Economics of Nation-Building: Methodological Tool Kit and Policy Lessons," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 17, issue 1, pages 453-478, August, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081224-10.
• Cathrin Mohr & Christoph Trebesch, 2025, "Geoeconomics," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 17, issue 1, pages 563-587, August, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-092424-11.
• Ivana Pokrajcic & Tonci Lazibat, 2025, "The Correlation Between The Implementation Of Iso 31000:2018 And The Maturity Of Security Risk Management In Companies From The National Critical Infrastructure Sector Of The Republic Of Croatia," Economic Thought and Practice, Department of Economics and Business, University of Dubrovnik, volume 34, issue 2, pages 369-394, november, DOI: 10.17818/EMIP/2025/26.
• David Sarasa Flores, 2025, "Europa | Buy Guns or Buy Roses?: Multiplicadores fiscales del gasto en defensa de la UE
  [Europe | Buy Guns or Buy Roses?: EU Defence Spending Fiscal Multipliers]," Working Papers, BBVA Bank, Economic Research Department, number 25/06, Jun.
• Irma Alonso-Alvarez & Marina Diakonova & Javier J. Pérez, 2025, "Rethinking GPR: The sources of geopolitical risk," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 2522, May, DOI: https://doi.org/10.53479/39685.
• Vesna Martin, 2025, "Geopolitical Risk And Its Effects On Financial Stability: Case Study Of The Republic Of Serbia," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 59, pages 19-36, November.
• Sophie Brochet & Hannes Mueller & Christopher Rauh, 2025, "Uncovering Economic Policy Uncertainty During Conflict," Working Papers, Barcelona School of Economics, number 1503, Jul.
• Konstantin Egorov & Vasily Korovkin & Alexey Makarin & Dzhamilya Nigmatulina, 2025, "Trade Sanctions," Working Papers, Barcelona School of Economics, number 1516, Oct.
• Liliya Korchevskaya & Yuliia Morozova, 2025, "Population migration and business relocation for the national economy of Ukraine in wartime," Economic Synergy, Higher Educational Institution Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific & Technical University, issue 1, pages 91-112, DOI: 10.53920/ES-2025-1-7.
• Duc Hong Vo & Minh Phuoc Bao Tran & Phuong Thi Ha Cao, 2025, "The spillover effects of military spending across superpowers using the TVP - VAR approach," HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, volume 15, issue 1, pages 38-53, DOI: 10.46223/HCMCOUJS.econ.en.15.1.3062.
• Armin A. Bolouri & Tim Lohse & Salmai Qari, 2025, "Interdependent Preferences for Financing and Providing Public Goods—The Case of National Defense," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, volume 78, issue 3, pages 807-821, August, DOI: 10.1111/kykl.12442.
• Davide Brignone & Luca Gambetti & Martino Ricci, 2025, "Geopolitical risk shocks: when size matters," Bank of England working papers, Bank of England, number 1118, Feb.
• Hallwood Paul & Miceli Thomas, 2025, "Explaining the Economic Characteristics of Different International Peacekeeping Institutions," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, volume 25, issue 2, pages 263-281, DOI: 10.1515/bejeap-2023-0297.
• Gehringer Agnieszka, 2025, "The Challenging Terrain of Critical Infrastructures – A Geopolitical Perspective," Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, De Gruyter, volume 22, issue 3, pages 275-310, DOI: 10.1515/jhsem-2024-0014.
• Appelbaum Elie, 2025, "The Dynamic Interactions of Hate, Violence and Economic Well-Being," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 1, pages 21-56, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2024-0035.
• Kyriazis Nikolaos A. & Economou Emmanouil M. L., 2025, "Unveiling the Impacts of Geopolitical Risk on the Transition to the Decentralized Financial Landscape," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 1, pages 57-89, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2024-0048.
• Nicolini Marcella & Sabatini Fabio & Fantazzini Dean, 2025, "Online Interest in Radical Islam and Terrorist Attacks," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 2, pages 161-192, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2024-0054.
• Teye Joshua & Kemboi Dorothy, 2025, "The Political Economy of Veto Overrides. Evidence from Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA)," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 3, pages 305-321, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2024-0058.
• Dimitraki Ourania & Emmanouilidis Kyriakos, 2025, "Nonlinear Dynamics of Militarization and Income Inequality Nexus in Post-Socialist Eastern Europe: A Panel Kink Regression Analysis (1990–2023)," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 3, pages 323-335, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2025-0042.
• Kechrinioti Alexandra & Karamanis Dimitrios, 2025, "Shadows of War: Military Action’s Impact on Terror Anxiety in Europe," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 4, pages 439-460, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2025-0007.
• Knezović Sandro & Tkalec Marina, 2025, "Defense Spending, Conflict and Economic Growth in Europe," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, volume 31, issue 4, pages 461-486, DOI: 10.1515/peps-2025-0004.
• Guntram B. Wolff & Armin Steinbach & Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2025, "The governance and funding of European rearmament," Bruegel Policy Brief, Bruegel, number node_10800, Apr.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2025, "An Analysis of the Navy’s 2025 Shipbuilding Plan," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 60732, Jan.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2025, "Projected Costs of U.S. Nuclear Forces, 2025 to 2034," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 61224, Apr.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2025, "Availability, Use, and Operating and Support Costs of F-35 Fighter Aircraft," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 61347, Jun.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2025, "Maintenance Delays for Conventional Navy Ships," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 61507, Dec.
• Congressional Budget Office, 2025, "Availability and Use of Aircraft in the Coast Guard," Reports, Congressional Budget Office, number 61804, Nov.
• Sebastian Fehrler & Lars Hornuf & Daniel Vrankar, 2025, "Space Funding and Geopolitical Competition: How Information Shapes Public Support," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 11607.
• Vesa Kanniainen & Juha-Matti Lehtonen, 2025, "Supporting Ukraine Militarily: Why Is the West Divided?," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 11609.
• Peter Albrecht & Evžen Kočenda, 2025, "Event-Driven Changes in Return Connectedness Among Cryptocurrencies," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 11658.
• Anastasiia Antonova & Ralph Luetticke & Gernot J. Muller & Gernot Müller, 2025, "The Military Multiplier," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 11882.
• Tobias Börger & Tim Lohse & Jürgen Meyerhoff & Salmai Qari, 2025, "Threat Perceptions and the Valuation of Defence Policy Instruments," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 11976.
• Dominic Rohner, 2025, "Conflict," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12035.
• Armin A. Bolouri & Tim Lohse & Salmai Qari, 2025, "Funding and Defunding Military Spending - 200 Years of Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12226.
• Kai A. Konrad & Marcel Thum, 2025, "Closing Multiple Sanction Loopholes," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12308.
• Konstantin Egorov & Vasily Korovkin & Alexey Makarin & Dzhamilya Nigmatulina, 2025, "Trade Sanctions," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 12341.
• Broadberry, Stephen & Harrison, Mark, 2025, "Do Economic Warfare and Sanctions Work? Three Centuries of Evidence," CAGE Online Working Paper Series, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE), number 747.
• María Castillo, 2025, "Armed Group Governance and Civilian Perceptions in Conflict Regions
  [Estimating the economic growth impacts of the tax reform for equality and social justice: analysis through a deterministic dynamic general equilibrium model for Colombia]," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo, volume 55, pages 133-211, December.
• Juan Camilo Ubaque-Bernal & Fernando Babativa-Muñoz, 2025, "Colombia como único socio global OTAN en América: factores de inteligencia estratégica y geopolítica
  [Colombia as NATO's only global partner in the Americas: strategic intelligence and geopolitical factors]," Revista Perspectivas en Inteligencia, Escuela de Inteligencia y Contrainteligencia Bg. Ricardo Charry Solano, volume 17, issue 26, pages 125-138, November, DOI: 10.47961/2145194X.810.
• Federle, Jonathan & Rohner, Dominic & Schularick, Moritz, 2025, "Does Money Win Wars?," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 19841, Jan.
• Mohr, Cathrin & Trebesch, Christoph, 2025, "Geoeconomics," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 19856, Jan.
• Greenberg, Kyle & Wasserman, Melanie & Weber, Anna, 2025, "The Effects of Gender Integration on Men: Evidence from the U.S. Military," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 19860, Jan.
• Broadberry, Stephen & Harrison, Mark, 2025, "Do Economic Warfare and Sanctions Work? Three Centuries of Evidence," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20022, Mar.
• Luetticke, Ralph & Müller, Gernot & Müller, Gernot & Antonova, Anastasiia, 2025, "The Military Multiplier," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20220, May.
• Inoue, Shizuka & Weinstein, David & Yamagishi, Atsushi, 2025, "Martyrs, Morale, and Militarism: The Political Impact of Devastation and Slaughter," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20264, May.
• Bernstein, Martin & Meyer, Josefin & O'Rourke, Kevin & Schularick, Moritz, 2025, "Economic Insecurity: Trade Dependencies and Their Weaponization in History," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20457, Jul.
• Rohner, Dominic, 2025, "Armed Conflict: Causes, Consequences, Policies," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20491, Jul.
• Morelli, Massimo, 2025, "Populist Policy Making," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20500, Jul.
• Brochet, Sophie & Mueller, Hannes & Rauh, Christopher, 2025, "Uncovering Economic Policy Uncertainty During Conflict," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20560, Aug.
• Egorov, Konstantin & Korovkin, Vasily & Makarin, Alexey & Nigmatulina, Dzhamilya, 2025, "Trade Sanctions," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 20601, Aug.
• Marco Alfano & Margaux Clarr & Jaime Marques-Pereira & Jean-Francois Maystadt, 2025, "Strategic Drones," RFBerlin Discussion Paper Series, ROCKWOOL Foundation Berlin (RFBerlin), number 2526, Jul.
• Anna Balestra & Raul Caruso, 2025, "The impact of US elections on US defense industry: Firm-level evidence from 1996 to 2022," DISCE - Working Papers del Dipartimento di Politica Economica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimenti e Istituti di Scienze Economiche (DISCE), number dipe0042, Jan.
• Anna Balestra & Raul Caruso & Sara Mombelli, 2025, "The determinants of defense burden sharing in the European Union from 1980 to 2024," DISCE - Working Papers del Dipartimento di Politica Economica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimenti e Istituti di Scienze Economiche (DISCE), number dipe0054, Dec.
• Apsara KARKI NEPAL & Martin HALLA & Steve STILLMAN, 2025, "Violent conflict and the child quantity–quality tradeoff," JODE - Journal of Demographic Economics, Cambridge University Press, volume 91, issue 3, pages 343-377, September, DOI: 10.1017/dem.2023.28.
• Marco Alfano & Margaux Clarr & Jaime Marques-Pereira & Jean-François Maystadt, 2025, "Strategic Drones," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES), number 2025010, Jul.
• Qixin Zhan & Heng-Fu Zou, 2025, "The Right to Bear Arms, Private Property, and Economic Growth," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, volume 26, issue 1, pages 281-309, May.
• Heng-Fu Zou, 2025, "Liberal Ideas and the Great Enrichment: A Theoretical Model," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, volume 26, issue 1, pages 1-175, May.
• Heng-Fu Zou, 2025, "Mean Field Games and Global Arms Races: Strategic Dynamics in a Multipolar World," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, volume 26, issue 2, pages 615-642, November.
• Heng-fu Zou & Wei Liang, 2025, "Liberal Ideas and the Great Enrichment: A Theoretical Model," CEMA Working Papers, China Economics and Management Academy, Central University of Finance and Economics, number 737, Feb.
• Heng-fu Zou, 2025, "Mean Field Games and Global Arms Races: Strategic Dynamics in a Multipolar World," CEMA Working Papers, China Economics and Management Academy, Central University of Finance and Economics, number 756, May.
• Shaver, Andrew & Krick, Benjamin & Blancaflor, Judy & Liu, Xavier & Samara, Ghassan & Ku, Sarah Yein & Hu, Shengkuo & Angelo, Joshua & Carreon, Martha & Lim, Trishia & Raps, Rachel & Velasquez, Alyssa, 2025, "The Causes and Consequences of Refugee Flows: A Contemporary Reanalysis," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, volume 119, issue 1, pages 526-534, February.
• Adams, Jonathan J., 2025, "The rise and fall of armies," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, volume 29, issue , pages 1-1, January.
• Hideo Takeo FUMIO, 2025, "Ukraine's Journey to Recovery, Reform and Post-War Reconstruction: A Blueprint for Security, Resilience and Development. By Silviu Nate (Edt.), Springer 2025," Journal of Economics Bibliography, EconSciences Journals, volume 12, issue 1, pages 94-97, March.
• Hans-Helmut Kotz & Oliver Landmann, 2025, "Industrial Policy: Always Dismissed, Always Deployed," Vierteljahreshefte zur Arbeits- und Wirtschaftsforschung, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, volume 2, issue 1, pages 49-78, DOI: 10.3790/vaw.2.1.49.
• Saïd Souam & Mohamed Mehdi Aït-Hamlat, 2025, "The crime-terrorism nexus and population involvement. A theoretical analysis," EconomiX Working Papers, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX, number 2025-33.
• Alen Mulabdic & Yoto Yotov, 2025, "Geopolitical Risks and Trade," Working Papers, Center for Global Policy Analysis, LeBow College of Business, Drexel University, number 202532, Aug.
• Baumann, Adam & Checherita-Westphal, Cristina & Kocharkov, Georgi & Osterloh, Steffen, 2025, "Higher defence spending and its impact on household expectations," Economic Bulletin Boxes, European Central Bank, volume 5.
• De Haas, Ralph & Popov, Alexander & Mamonov, Mikhail & Shala, Iliriana, 2025, "Violent conflict and cross-border lending," Working Paper Series, European Central Bank, number 3073, Jul.
• Patrick AGYARE, 2025, "Strategic Peace Culture in Times of Turbulence: Educational and Communicative Pathways for Conflict Transformation in Fragile Contexts," Annals of the University of Craiova for Journalism, Communication and Management, Department of Communication, Journalism and Education Sciences, University of Craiova, volume 11, issue 1, pages 186-195, December, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17849956.
• Zeng, Huixiang & Lu, Wenjia & Zhou, Jian & Kong, Dongmin & Cheng, Xu & Huang, Luqi, 2025, "Collective empathy could leap through time: War heritage and corporate green innovation," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, volume 93, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102808.
• Crost, Benjamin & Felter, Joseph H. & Yamasaki, Yoko, 2025, "Labor intensity, market structure, and the effect of economic activities on civil conflict," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 174, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2025.103465.
• Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Gaibulloev, Khusrav & Sandler, Todd, 2025, "Immigration from a terror-prone nation: Destination nation's optimal immigration and counterterrorism policies," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 143, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2024.106972.
• Huang, He & Qiu, Yancheng, 2025, "Does geopolitical risk raise or lower corporate credit spreads?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 247, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112201.
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• Hille, Erik & Angerpointner, Cian, 2025, "Did geopolitical risks in supplier countries of fossil fuels lead to reduced domestic energy consumption? Evidence from Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, volume 198, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114499.
• Collins, William J. & Ferrara, Andreas & Fishback, Price V., 2025, "Introduction to special issue of explorations in economic history on the impacts of World War II on the U.S. economy," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, volume 97, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eeh.2025.101700.
• Izumi, Yutaro & Park, Sangyoon, 2025, "Education and wartime mobilization: Evidence from colonial Korea during WWII," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, volume 98, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eeh.2025.101712.
• Feng, Dongfa & Lu, Ziteng & Tang, Wei & Zhang, Yao, 2025, "Geopolitical shock and local government debt risk," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 82, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.107572.
• Melo-Vega-Angeles, Oscar & Chuquillanqui-Lichardo, Bryan, 2025, "From uncertainty to adjustment: the influence of the 2023 Israel–Hamas War on Latin American Stock Market Volatility," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 85, issue PD, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.108131.
• Koutentakis, Franciscos, 2025, "The making of the Greek fiscal state, 1833-1939," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, volume 53, issue 1, pages 243-271, DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2025.01.001.
• Hoch, Georg & Pondorfer, Andreas & Shkola, Viktoriia, 2025, "Conflict and social capital: Evidence from the Russian War against Ukraine," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, volume 53, issue 2, pages 461-471, DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2025.02.002.
• Zhang, Yuanyuan & Chan, Stephen & Lord, Nicholas & Chu, Jeffrey & Yang, Hanfang & Chandrashekhar, Durga & Liao, Xin & Li, Qin, 2025, "Network transitions in the cryptocurrency market: The impact of regional conflicts," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, volume 680, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2025.131013.
• Dimitriou, Dimitrios & Goulas, Eleftherios & Kallandranis, Christos, 2025, "Spend on what? Insights on military spending efficiency," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 88, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2025.102696.
• Neuenkirch, Matthias & Repko, Maria & Weber, Enzo, 2025, "Hawks and Doves: Financial market perception of Western support for Ukraine," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 89, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2025.102744.
• Tabak, Benjamin Miranda & e Silva, Igor Bettanin Dalla Riva & Quintino, Derick David & Silva, Thiago Christiano, 2025, "Fuel prices connectedness across Brazilian capitals: The case of ethanol and gasoline," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, volume 210, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2024.115148.
• Djankov, Simeon & Su, Meng, 2025, "The targeting of economic sanctions," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 127240, Mar.
• Howell, Sabrina T. & Rathje, Jason & Van Reenen, John & Wong, Jun, 2025, "Opening up military innovation: causal effects of reforms to US defense research," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 128343, Nov.
• Philip J. Candreva, 2025, "Budgeting for defense in the United States," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, volume 20, issue 1, pages 5-21, April, DOI: 10.15355/epsj.20.1.5.
• Khaled Elmawazini & Ali Polat & Adel Behzadi, 2025, "In the light of Stiglitz and Bilmes (2008): The true cost of the Gaza war for Israel," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, volume 20, issue 2, pages 5-11, November, DOI: 10.15355/epsj.20.2.5.
• Mohammad Reza Farzanegan & Sven Fischer, 2025, "The Effect of the (Woman, Life, Freedom) Protests on Life Satisfaction in Iran: Evidence from Survey Data," Working Papers, Economic Research Forum, number 1804, Dec, revised 01 Dec 2025.
• Tadeusz Szczurek & Marzena Walkowiak, 2025, "Critical Infrastructure Security in the Face of Contemporary Threats," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1, pages 35-43.
• Tadeusz Szczurek & Marcin Gornikiewicz, 2025, "Security in the Philosophical Thought of Thomas Hobbes," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1, pages 67-78.
• Janusz Jablonski, 2025, "Identity Management to Reduce the Costs of Cybercrime," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 1127-1143.
• Andrzej Bujak & Aneta Trojanowska & Bartlomiej Pater & Tomasz Jagielski & Slawomir Ozdyk, 2025, "Dilemmas and Consequences: The Role of Intelligence in the Context of Neglecting its Analysis in the Decision-Making Process," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 1391-1406.
• Slawomir Zurawski & Marta Chodyka & Julia Nowicka & Grudniewski Tomasz Marek & Radoslaw Dawidziuk & Katarzyna Gralak, 2025, "The Impact of Cyberthreats on the Security of Important Sectors of the Economy on the Example of the Healthcare Sector," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 150-162.
• Anna Peziol & Anna Borucka, 2025, "Polish Armed Forces in National Strategic Documents and Defence Expenditure Perspectives," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 326-343.
• Tomasz Serafin, 2025, "Proactive Prevention Programmes as a Tool for Improving Urban Security on the Example of Warsaw in Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 595-609.
• Janusz Falecki & Robert Socha, 2025, "Responding to Security Threats: The Decision-Making Process in a Crisis," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 636-650.
• P. Stawarz & M. Szala & P. Bryczek-Wrobel & B. Wiaderek, 2025, "An Analysis of Contemporary Terrorist Acts from the Perspective of Social, Cultural, and Religious Factors that Prevent their Prevention," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3, pages 390-406.
• Jan Fraszczak & Monika Majchrzak & Leszek Szczupak, 2025, "The Impact of Selected Countries’ Geopolitical Codeson Global Cyber Security," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3, pages 711-719.
• Barbara Wiaderek & Klaudia Rzadkowska1 & Dorota Gajda & Mykhailo Ishychkin & Tomasz Salacinski1 & Patrycja Bryczek-Wrobel1, 2025, "Security of Nuclear Facilities in Armed Conflict – The Chernobyl NPP Drone Attack Case in Light of International Law," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4, pages 1021-1043.
• Malgorzata Polinceusz & Adriana Kaszuba-Perz & Anna Gladysz, 2025, "A New Model of Public Safety Management in the Voivodeship - The Voivode's Tasks," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4, pages 680-692.
• Wieslaw Lewicki & Pawel Belch, 2025, "The Armed Forces of the European Union and the Conflict in Ukraine – Selected Aspects," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4, pages 720-731.
• Geumbi Park & Xiaoqing Zhou & Sarah Zubairy, 2025, "Subcontracting in Federal Spending: Micro and Macro Implications," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, number 2535, Sep, revised 12 May 2026, DOI: 10.24149/wp2535r1.
• Christopher J. Neely, 2025, "The Economic Effects of a Potential Armed Conflict Over Taiwan," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, volume 107, issue 3, pages 1-23, February, DOI: 10.20955/r.2025.03.
• Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2025, "A Strategic Analysis of Narcoterrorism: Counterterrorism, Terrorist Extortion, and Illicit Drug Trafficking," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2025-032, Nov, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2025.032.
• Etienne Fakaba Sissoko, 2025, "THE JIHAD OF SCARCITY: Economic strangulation as a strategy of domination in Mali
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• Dominic Rohner & Ekaterina Zhuravskaya, 2025, "The Economics of Nation-Building: Methodological Tool Kit and Policy Lessons," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-05168992, Aug, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081224-10.
• Dominic Rohner & Ekaterina Zhuravskaya, 2025, "The Economics of Nation-Building: Methodological Tool Kit and Policy Lessons," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint), HAL, number halshs-05168992, Aug, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081224-10.
• Martin Bernstein & Josefin Meyer & Kevin O'Rourke & Moritz Schularick, 2025, "Economic Insecurity: Trade Dependencies And Their Weaponization In History," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main), HAL, number hal-05460228, Jul.
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• Daniel Tuki, 2025, "Foreign boots, local views: How violence shapes perceptions of French and Russian forces in Burkina Faso," HiCN Working Papers, Households in Conflict Network, number 438.
• Punarjit Roychowdhury & Sourish Mustafi & Bharti Nandwani, 2025, "Guns and Gains: Effects of Exposure to Counterinsurgency Operations During School-Age Years," HiCN Working Papers, Households in Conflict Network, number 441.
• Karina Utenkova, 2025, "The Role of State Financial Monitoring in Ensuring Ukraine's Financial Security during the War," Oblik i finansi, Institute of Accounting and Finance, issue 1, pages 95-102, March, DOI: 10.33146/2307-9878-2025-1(107)-95-1.