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Multilateral resistance to migration

Author

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  • Simone Bertoli

    (CERDI - Centre d'Études et de Recherches sur le Développement International - UCA [2017-2020] - Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jesús Fernández-Huertas Moraga

    (CSIC - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas [España] = Spanish National Research Council [Spain])

Abstract

The rate of migration observed between two countries does not depend solely on their relative attractiveness, but also on the one of alternative destinations. Following the trade literature, we term the influence exerted by other destinations on bilateral flows as Multilateral Resistance to Migration, and we show how it can be accounted for when estimating the determinants of migration rates in the context of a general individual random utility maximization model. We propose the use of the Common Correlated Effects estimator (Pesaran, 2006) and apply it to high-frequency data on the Spanish immigration boom between 1997 and 2009. Compared to more restrictive estimation strategies developed in the literature, the bias goes in the expected direction: we find a smaller effect of GDP per capita and a larger effect of migration policies on bilateral rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Simone Bertoli & Jesús Fernández-Huertas Moraga, 2013. "Multilateral resistance to migration," Post-Print hal-01981681, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01981681
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://uca.hal.science/hal-01981681
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    F-63000; 65; international migration; economic determinants; migration policies; time-varying attractiveness; multiple destinations JEL classification codes: F22; O15; J61 * Bd F Mitterrand; Clermont Ferrand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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