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What Drives Financial Development? A Meta-Regression Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Chris Doucouliagos
  • Jakob de Haan
  • Jan-Egbert Sturm

Abstract

This paper offers a meta-regression analysis of the literature on the drivers of financial development. Our results based on 1900 estimates suggest that institutional quality is positively correlated to both private sector credit and stock market capitalization (both as share of GDP). Domestic financial openness has a positive effect on both proxies for financial development, while trade openness seems only important for stock market capitalization. Inflation has an adverse effect on financial development, which is larger for stock market capitalization. Finally, we conclude that the literature has not yet robustly established that remittances and trust matter for financial development.

Suggested Citation

  • Chris Doucouliagos & Jakob de Haan & Jan-Egbert Sturm, 2020. "What Drives Financial Development? A Meta-Regression Analysis," CESifo Working Paper Series 8356, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_8356
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    financial development; meta-regression analysis; law and finance; institutional quality; trade openness; financial openness; remittances; trust;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • N20 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • P48 - Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies

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