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World Bank Lending and Financial Sector Development

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  • Robert Cull
  • Laurie Effron

Abstract

A new database of World Bank loans to support financial sector development is used to investigate whether countries that received such loans experienced more rapid growth on standard indicators of financial development than countries that did not. Self-selection is accounted for with treatment-effects regressions. The results indicate that borrowing countries had significantly more rapid growth in M2/GDP than nonborrowers and swifter reductions in interest rate spreads and cash holdings (as a share of M2). Borrowers also had higher private credit growth rates than nonborrowers in some treatment-effects regressions but not in standard panel regressions with fixed country effects. On the whole, the results indicate some significant advantages in financial development for borrowers over nonborrowers. Copyright The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / the world bank . All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Cull & Laurie Effron, 2008. "World Bank Lending and Financial Sector Development," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 22(2), pages 315-343, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbecrv:v:22:y:2008:i:2:p:315-343
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wber/lhn004
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    Cited by:

    1. Faisal, Faisal & Sulaiman, Yasir & Tursoy, Turgut, 2019. "Does an asymmetric nexus exist between financial deepening and natural resources for emerging economy? Evidence from multiple break cointegration test," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    2. Mr. Marc G Quintyn & Ms. Geneviève Verdier, 2010. "Mother, Can I Trust the Government? Sustained Financial Deepening: A Political Institutionsview," IMF Working Papers 2010/210, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Gokmenoglu, Korhan K. & Rustamov, Bezhan, 2019. "Examining the World Bank Group lending and natural resource abundance induced financial development in KART countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Chris Doucouliagos & Jakob de Haan & Jan-Egbert Sturm, 2022. "What drives financial development? A Meta-regression analysis [A new database of financial reforms]," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 74(3), pages 840-868.
    5. M. Rodwan Abouharb & Erick Duchesne, 2019. "Economic Development and the World Bank," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-30, May.
    6. Pasali, Selahattin Selsah, 2013. "Where is the cheese ? synthesizing a giant literature on causes and consequences of financial sector development," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6655, The World Bank.
    7. Hayot Berk Saydaliyev & Lee Chin & Yessengali Oskenbayev, 2020. "The nexus of remittances, institutional quality, and financial inclusion," Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(1), pages 3528-3544, January.
    8. Franklin Allen & Elena Carletti & Robert Cull & Jun Qian & Lemma Senbet & Patricio Valenzuela, 2014. "Resolving the African Financial Development Gap: Cross-Country Comparisons and a Within-Country Study of Kenya," NBER Chapters, in: African Successes, Volume III: Modernization and Development, pages 13-62, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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