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The Impact of Deposit Dollarization on Financial Deepening

Author

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  • Eduardo Court
  • Emre Ozsoz
  • Erick W. Rengifo

Abstract

Banks in highly dollarized economies face risks that significantly affect their ability to perform their financial intermediation role. In these economies, dollarization plays a dual role: on the one hand, it provides a hedging instrument protecting the value of savings; on the other hand, it generates a currency mismatch on banks' balance sheets and increases default risk. Through these effects deposit dollarization can affect credit extension. This paper investigates the role of deposit dollarization on the financial depth of forty-four emerging market economies. Findings suggest that deposit dollarization has a consistent and negative impact on financial deepening, except in high-inflation economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Court & Emre Ozsoz & Erick W. Rengifo, 2012. "The Impact of Deposit Dollarization on Financial Deepening," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(6), pages 39-52, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:48:y:2012:i:6:p:39-52
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Chris Doucouliagos & Jakob de Haan & Jan-Egbert Sturm, 2022. "What drives financial development? A Meta-regression analysis [A new database of financial reforms]," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 74(3), pages 840-868.
    2. Koráb, Petr & Fidrmuc, Jarko & Dibooglu, Sel, 2023. "Growth and inflation tradeoffs of dollarization: Meta-analysis evidence," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).

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