Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
/ / E5: Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
/ / / E58: Central Banks and Their Policies

2004

• Kai Leitemo & Ulf Soderstrom, 2004, "Robust Monetary Policy in the New-Keynesian Framework," Working Papers, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University, number 273.
• Okina, Kunio & Shiratsuka, Shigenori, 2004, "Asset Price Fluctuations, Structural Adjustments, and Sustained Economic Growth: Lessons from Japan's Experience since the Late 1980s," Monetary and Economic Studies, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, volume 22, issue S1, pages 143-167, December.
• Mr. Garry J. Schinasi, 2004, "Private Finance and Public Policy," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2004/120, Jul.
• Miss Zhanwei Z. Yue & Mr. Samir Jahjah, 2004, "Exchange Rate Policy and Sovereign Bond Spreads in Developing Countries," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2004/210, Nov.
• Doyle, Matthew & Falk, Barry L., 2004, "Testing Commitment Models of Monetary Policy: Evidence from OECD Economies," Staff General Research Papers Archive, Iowa State University, Department of Economics, number 11995, Jul.
• Bhattacharya, Joydeep & Haslag, Joseph & Martin, Antoine & Singh, Rajesh, 2004, "Who is Afraid of the Friedman Rule?," Staff General Research Papers Archive, Iowa State University, Department of Economics, number 12213, Nov.
• Michele Fratianni, 2004, "Borders and the Constraints on Globalization," Working Papers, Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, Department of Business Economics and Public Policy, number 2004-05.
• Helmut Stix, 2004, "How Do Debit Cards Affect Cash Demand? Survey Data Evidence," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, volume 31, issue 2, pages 93-115, June, DOI: 10.1007/s10663-004-1079-y.
• Helmut Stix, 2004, "How Do Debit Cards Affect Cash Demand? Survey Data Evidence," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, volume 31, issue 2, pages 93-115, June, DOI: 10.1007/s10663-004-1079-y.
• Andreas M. Fischer & Mathias Zurlinden, 2004, "Are Interventions Self Exciting?," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 15, issue 3, pages 223-237, July.
• Giuseppe Diana & Mose Sidiropoulos, 2004, "Central Bank Independence, Speed of Disinflation and the Sacrifice Ratio," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 15, issue 4, pages 385-402, October.
• Georgios Chortareas & Stephen Miller, 2004, "Optimal Central Banker Contracts and Common Agency," Public Choice, Springer, volume 121, issue 1, pages 131-155, October, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-004-6159-9.
• Rasmus Fatum & Michael M. Hutchison, 2004, "Foreign Exchange Intervention and Monetary Policy in Japan, 2003-04," EPRU Working Paper Series, Economic Policy Research Unit (EPRU), University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics, number 05-05, Oct, revised Jan 2005.
• Jorg Bibow, 2004, "Assessing the ECB's Performance since the Global Slowdown: A Structural Policy Bias Coming Home to Roost?," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_409, Jul.
• Illing, Gerhard & Klüh, Ulrich, 2004, "Vermögenspreise und Konsum," Discussion Papers in Economics, University of Munich, Department of Economics, number 316, Mar.
• Viktors Ajevskis & Armands Pogulis & Gunars Berzins, 2004, "Foreign Exchange and Money Markets in the Context of the Exchange Rate Target Zone," Working Papers, Latvijas Banka, number 2004/01, Aug.
• Martins Bitans & Egils Kauzens, 2004, "Impact of the Euro Adoption on the Economy of Latvia," Working Papers, Latvijas Banka, number 2004/02, Oct.
• Orphanides, Athanasios, 2004, "Monetary Policy Rules, Macroeconomic Stability, and Inflation: A View from the Trenches," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, volume 36, issue 2, pages 151-175, April.
• Nelson, Edward & Nikolov, Kalin, 2004, "Monetary Policy and Stagflation in the UK," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, volume 36, issue 3, pages 293-318, June.
• Schaling, Eric, 2004, "The Nonlinear Phillips Curve and Inflation Forecast Targeting: Symmetric versus Asymmetric Monetary Policy Rules," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, volume 36, issue 3, pages 361-386, June.
• V. Anton Muscatelli & Tiziano Ropele & Patrizio Tirelli, 2004, "Fiscal and Monetary Policy Interactions in a New Keynesian Model with Liquidity Constraints," Working Papers, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, number 83, Nov, revised Nov 2004.
• Yamin Ahmad, 2004, "Money market rates and implied CCAPM rates: some international evidence," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 1, Sep.
• Patrizio Tirelli & V. Anton Muscatelli & Carmine Trecroci, 2004, "The interaction of fiscal and monetary policies: some evidence using structural econometric models'," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 103, Sep.
• Maria Demertzis & Andrew Hughes Hallett, 2004, "Central bank transparency in theory and practice," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 23, Sep.
• Stilianos Fountas & Alexandra Ioannidis & Menelaos Karanasos, 2004, "Inflation, inflation uncertainty, and a common European Monetary Policy," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 30, Sep.
• Bernd Hayo & Hans Peter Gruner & Carsten Hefeker, 2004, "Monetary policy uncertainty and unionized labour markets," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 42, Sep.
• Marco Hoeberichts, 2004, "Central bank communication and interest rate rules," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 44, Sep.
• Olivier Loisel, 2004, "Monetary policy rules to preclude booms and busts," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 56, Sep.
• Richard Mash, 2004, "Optimising microfoundations for observed inflation persistence," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 60, Sep.
• Michael Spagat & Joao Mauricio Rosal, 2004, "Structural uncertainty and central bank conservatism: the ignorant should keep their eyes shut," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 93, Sep.
• Paolo Surico, 2004, "Measuring the time-inconsistency of US monetary policy," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 96, Sep.
• Andrea Tambalotti, 2004, "Optimal monetary policy and productivity growth," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2003, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 99, Sep.
• Alberto Montagnoli & Oreste Napolitano, 2004, "Financial Condition Index and interest rate settings: a comparative analysis," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 1, Sep.
• Arnab Bhattacharjee & Sean Holly, 2004, "Inflation Targeting, committee Decision Making and Uncertainty: The case of the Bank of England's MPC," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 63, Sep.
• Christopher Martin & Costas Milas, 2004, "Uncertainty and UK Monetary Policy," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 65, Sep.
• Eric Hillebrand & Gunther Schnabl, 2004, "The Effects of Japanese Foreign Exchange Intervention, GARCH Estimation and Change Point Detection," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 7, Sep.
• Marco Hoeberichts & Mewael F. Tesfaselassie & Sylvester Eijffinge, 2004, "Central Bank Communication and Output Stabilization," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004, Money Macro and Finance Research Group, number 98, Sep.
• Di Gioacchino, Debora & Ginebri, Sergio & Sabani, Laura, 2004, "Political support to public debt repudiation in a Monetary Union - the role of the geographical allocation of debt," Economics & Statistics Discussion Papers, University of Molise, Department of Economics, number esdp04019, Aug.
• Gaël Giraud & Dimitrios Tsomocos, 2004, "Global uniqueness and money non-neutrality in a Walrasian dynamics without rational expectations," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number b04121, Sep.
• Jérôme Héricourt, 2004, "And if one size fit all after all? A counterfactual examination of the ECB monetary policy under Duisenberg presidency," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number bla04004a, Jan, revised Nov 2005.
• L. Aucremanne & M. Collin, 2004, "Inflation differentials in the euro area : size, causes, economic policy implications and relative position of Belgium," Economic Review, National Bank of Belgium, issue iii, pages 29-41, September.
• Lars E. O. Svensson & Michael Woodford, 2004, "Implementing Optimal Policy through Inflation-Forecast Targeting," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "The Inflation-Targeting Debate".
• Takatoshi Ito & Tomoyoshi Yabu, 2004, "What Prompts Japan to Intervene in the Forex Market? A New Approach to a Reaction Function," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10456, May.
• Bennett T. McCallum & Edward Nelson, 2004, "Targeting vs. Instrument Rules for Monetary Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10612, Jul.
• Lars E.O. Svensson, 2004, "Targeting Rules vs. Instrument Rules for Monetary Policy: What is Wrong with McCallum and Nelson?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10747, Sep.
• Takatoshi Ito, 2004, "Inflation Targeting and Japan: Why has the Bank of Japan not Adopted Inflation Targeting?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10818, Oct.
• Takatoshi Ito & Frederic S. Mishkin, 2004, "Two Decades of Japanese Monetary Policy and the Deflation Problem," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10878, Nov.
• James Harrigan & Kenneth Kuttner, 2004, "Lost Decade in Translation: Did the US Learn from Japan's Post-Bubble Mistakes?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10938, Nov.
• Stephen G. Cecchetti & Alfonso Flores-Lagunes & Stefan Krause, 2004, "Has Monetary Policy Become More Efficient? A Cross Country Analysis," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10973, Dec.
• Özer Karagedikli & Kirdan Lees, 2004, "Do inflation targeting central banks behave asymmetrically? Evidence from Australia and New Zealand," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, number DP 2004/02, Apr.
• Michael Graff, 2004, "Estimates of the output gap in real time: how well have we been doing?," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, number DP 2004/04, May.
• Philip Liu, 2004, "Improving implementation of inflation targeting in New Zealand: an investigation of the Reserve Bank's inflation errors," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, number DP 2004/06, Jul.
• William Tompson, 2004, "Banking Reform in Russia: Problems and Prospects," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 410, Nov, DOI: 10.1787/346560635401.
• Jörg Bibow, 2004, "Reflections on the current fashion for central bank independence," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, volume 28, issue 4, pages 549-576, July.
• Richard Mash, 2004, "Optimising Microfoundations for Inflation Persistence," Economics Series Working Papers, University of Oxford, Department of Economics, number 183, Jan.
• Dimitrios P Tsomocos & Gael Giraud & CNRS & Universite Paris-1, 2004, "Global Uniqueness and Money Non-neutrality in a Walrasian Dynamics without Rational Expectations," Economics Series Working Papers, University of Oxford, Department of Economics, number 2004-FE-15, Sep.
• Christopher Adam & David Cobham & University of St. Andrews, 2004, "Real-time output gaps in the estimation of Taylor rules: A red herring?," Economics Series Working Papers, University of Oxford, Department of Economics, number 218, Dec.
• Juan F. Castro & Eduardo Morón, 2004, "Desdolarizando la economía peruana: Un enfoque de portafolio," Chapters of Books, Fondo Editorial, Universidad del Pacífico, chapter 1, "Revista de Estudios Económicos".
• Juan F. Castro, 2004, "On the Reasons Behind Fear of Floating: Pass-through Effects vs. Contractionary Depreciations," Working Papers, Centro de Investigación, Universidad del Pacífico, number 04-02, Jan.
• Jagjit S. Chadha & Lucio Sarno & Giorgio Valente, 2004, "Monetary Policy Rules, Asset Prices, and Exchange Rates," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 51, issue 3, pages 529-552, November.
• Helge Berger & Carsten Hefeker & Ronnie Schöb, 2004, "Optimal Central Bank Conservatism and Monopoly Trade Unions," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 51, issue 3, pages 585-605, November.
• Ross H. McLeod, 2004, "Towards Improved Monetary Policy in Indonesia: Response to De Brouwer," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2004-01, Jan.
• Pagliacci, Carolina & Ruda, Mario, 2004, "¿Tienen Efectos las Acciones de Política Monetaria? Un análisis de Intencionalidad
  [Do monetary policy actions have an effect? An intentionality analysis]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106674, Nov.
• Dibartolomeo, Giovanni & Rossi, Lorenza & Tancioni, Massimiliano, 2004, "Monetary Policy under Rule-of-Thumb Consumers and External Habits: An International Empirical Comparison," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 1094, Dec, revised Jun 2006.
• Bacha, Obiyathulla I., 2004, "Lessons from East Asia's Crisis and Recovery," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 12759, Dec.
• Ongan, Tevfik Hakan & Karabulut, Gökhan, 2004, "A Simple Model Of Currency Crises And Budget Deficits: The Case Of Turkey," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 1470.
• Simatele, Munacinga C H, 2004, "Financial sector reforms and monetary policy reforms in Zambia," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 21575, Feb.
• Quader, Syed Manzur, 2004, "Floating Exchange Rate Regime," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 26163.
• Heinrich, Gregorio, 2004, "Los retos del nuevo Acuerdo de Capital para los países en desarrollo y la función del BIS
  [The new capital accord : Challenges for deleveloping countries, and the role of the BIS]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 47422.
• Piergallini, Alessandro, 2004, "Real Balance Effects, Determinacy and Optimal Monetary Policy," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 59832, Jan.
• Luís, Pacheco, 2004, "Asset Prices and Monetary Policy in the Euro Area: a tentative model," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 6579.
• Coenen, Gunter & Wieland, Volker, 2004, "Exchange-rate policy and the zero bound on nominal interest rates," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 76687, Jan.
• Bukvić, Rajko, 2004, "Politika otvorenog tržišta Narodne banke Srbije
  [Open-Market Policy of the National Bank of Serbia]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 81836, revised 2004.
• Oldřich Dědek, 2004, "Čtyři zamyšlení nad cílováním inflace v České republice
  [Four reflections on practising inflation targeting in the Czech Republic]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2004, issue 2, DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.454.
• Josef Arlt & Milan Guba & Štěpán Radkovský, 2004, "Využití metody peněžního převisu/deficitu k indikaci inflačních rizik (přístup Evropské centrální banky)
  [Implementation of monetary overhang/shortfall measure for indication of inflation risks (the approach of the European Central Bank)]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2004, issue 2, DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.456.
• Jérôme Blanc & Jean-François Ponsot, 2004, "Crédibilité et currency board : le cas lituanien," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, volume 75, issue 2, pages 113-127, DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2004.4896.
• Yum K. Kwan & Francis T. Lui, 2004, "Les régimes de caisse d’émission sont-ils performants ? Le cas de Hong-Kong," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, volume 75, issue 2, pages 153-178, DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2004.4898.
• Michel Aglietta & Bronka Rzepkowski, 2004, "Le dollar et la formation d’un pôle monétaire en Asie," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, volume 77, issue 4, pages 147-161, DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2004.4178.
• Guonan Ma & Robert N. McCauley, 2004, "Maîtriser la croissance en Chine dans un contexte de mobilité internationale des capitaux," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, volume 77, issue 4, pages 163-185, DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2004.4179.
• Yu Hsing, 2004, "Estimating the Bank of Japan's monetary policy reaction function," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 229, pages 169-183.
• Giovanni Di Bartolomeo & Enrico Marchetti, 2004, "Central banks and information provided to the private sector," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 230, pages 265-295.
• Yu Hsing, 2004, "Estimating the Bank of Japan's monetary policy reaction function," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 229, pages 169-183.
• Giovanni Di Bartolomeo & Enrico Marchetti, 2004, "Central banks and information provided to the private sector," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 57, issue 230, pages 265-295.
• Bernardino Adão & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Instruments of Monetary Policy," Economic Bulletin and Financial Stability Report Articles and Banco de Portugal Economic Studies, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
• Sandra Gomes, 2004, "Monetary Policy in a Currency Union with National Price Asymmetries," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w200416.
• Bernardino Adão & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Monetary Policy with State Contingent Interest Rates," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w200418.
• Bernardino Adão & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Monetary Policy with Single Instrument Feedback Rules," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w200419.
• Ellis Connolly & Marion Kohler, 2004, "News and Interest Rate Expectations: A Study of Six Central Banks," RBA Annual Conference Volume (Discontinued), Reserve Bank of Australia, in: Christopher Kent & Simon Guttmann, "The Future of Inflation Targeting".
• Takatoshi Ito, 2004, "Inflation Targeting and Japan: Why has the Bank of Japan not Adopted Inflation Targeting?," RBA Annual Conference Volume (Discontinued), Reserve Bank of Australia, in: Christopher Kent & Simon Guttmann, "The Future of Inflation Targeting".
• Chris Becker & Michael Sinclair, 2004, "Profitability of Reserve Bank Foreign Exchange Operations: Twenty Years After the Float," RBA Research Discussion Papers, Reserve Bank of Australia, number rdp2004-06, Sep.
• Ellis Connolly & Marion Kohler, 2004, "News and Interest Rate Expectations: A Study of Six Central Banks," RBA Research Discussion Papers, Reserve Bank of Australia, number rdp2004-10, Nov.
• Morón P., Eduardo & Castro C., Juan F., 2004, "Desdolarizando la economía peruana: Un enfoque de portafolio," Revista Estudios Económicos, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 12.
• David C. Mills, Jr, 2004, "Mechanism Design and the Role of Enforcement in Freeman's Model of Payments," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, volume 7, issue 1, pages 219-236, january, DOI: 10.1016/S1094-2025(03)00045-0.
• Bernardino Adao & Isabel Correia, 2004, "Instruments of Monetary Policy," 2004 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 164.
• Fernando A. Broner, 2004, "Discrete Devaluations and Multiple Equilibria in a First Generation Model of Currency Crises," 2004 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 264.
• Juan Sole, 2004, "Interest-rate Defenses of Currency Pegs," 2004 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 306.
• Alessandro Riboni, 2004, "Time Consistency in Dynamic Bargaining: The Role of Committees as Substitutes for Commitment," 2004 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 684.
• Leonardo Bartolini & Allan Drazen, 2004, "Why Emergency Lending Facilities Go Unused," 2004 Meeting Papers, Society for Economic Dynamics, number 746.
• Dimitris F. Kenourgios & Nikolaos Pavlidis, 2004, "Central Banking and Commercial Inflation Forecasting: Some New Evidence for the U.S.A," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 57, issue 4, pages 475-493.
• Willy Spanjers, 2004, "Central banks and ambiguity," Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, Kingston University London, number 2004-3, May.
• Stan, Andreea, 2004, "The Currency Board Model For Transition Economies (Part Iii)," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, volume 1, issue 2, pages 65-84, May.
• Isarescu, Mugur, 2004, "Towards A New Strategy Of Monetary Policy: Inflation Targeting," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, volume 1, issue 5, pages 35-51.
• Gustavo Piga & Giorgio Valente, 2004, "The Term Structure of Interest Rates and the Public Debt Issuance Policy: A Note," CEIS Research Paper, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, number 49, Apr.
• Giancarlo Marini & Alessandro Piergallini & Barbara Annicchiarico, 2004, "Monetary Policy and Fiscal Rules," CEIS Research Paper, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, number 50, Mar.
• Spethmann, Dieter & Steiger, Otto, 2004, "Deutschlands Wirtschaft, seine Schulden und die Unzulänglichkeiten der einheitlichen Geldpolitik im Eurosystem
  [Germany’s economy, its debts, and the shortcomings of the Eurosystem’s common monetary policy]," ZEI Working Papers, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies, number B 29-2004.
• Steiger, Otto, 2004, "The endogeneity of money and the eurosystem," ZEI Working Papers, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies, number B 24-2004.
• Steiger, Otto, 2004, "Which lender of last resort for the eurosystem?," ZEI Working Papers, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies, number B 23-2004.
• Heinemann, Friedrich & Ullrich, Katrin, 2004, "The Impact of EMU on Inflation Expectations," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 04-01.
• Schmidt, Robert & Wollmershäuser, Timo, 2004, "Sterilized Foreign Exchange Market Interventions in a Chartist-Fundamentalist Exchange Rate Model," W.E.P. - Würzburg Economic Papers, University of Würzburg, Department of Economics, number 50.
• Ullrich, Katrin, 2004, "Decision-Making of the ECB: Reform and Voting Power," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 04-70.
• Kletzer, Kenneth & Spiegel, Mark M., 2004, "Sterilization costs and exchange rate targeting," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 23, issue 6, pages 897-915, October.
• Goh, Ai-Ting & Olivier, Jacques, 2004, "Financing decisions of firms and central bank policy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 23, issue 7-8, pages 1187-1207.
• Lombardo, Giovanni & Sutherland, Alan, 2004, "Monetary and fiscal interactions in open economies," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 26, issue 2, pages 319-347, June.
• Yuan, Mingwei & Zimmermann, Christian, 2004, "Credit crunch in a model of financial intermediation and occupational choice," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 26, issue 4, pages 637-659, December.
• Tapia, Matías & Tokman, Andrea, 2004, "Effects of foreign exchange intervention under public information: the Chilean case," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123134, Apr.
• De Paoli, Bianca, 2004, "Monetary policy and welfare in a small open economy," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 19950, May.
• Meade, Ellen E. & Stasavage, David, 2004, "Publicity of debate and the incentive to dissent: evidence from the US federal reserve," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 19994, Jan.
• Carlos Eduardo Soares Gonçalves, 2004, "Independência da política monetária e taxas de câmbio flutuantes: o que as evidências brasileiras nos dizem?," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 24, issue 1, pages 30-37, January, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572004-1636.
• Eduardo de Carvalho Andrade, 2004, "Bacen e BCs selecionados: uma análise comparativa do nível de transparência," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 24, issue 3, pages 354-374, July, DOI: 10.1590/0101-35172004-1617.
• Athanasios P. Papadopoulos & Moise G. Sidiropoulos, 2004, "Money Financed Deficits, Central Bank Reform and Inflation Persistence:Evidence from Selected European Countries," Ekonomia, Cyprus Economic Society and University of Cyprus, volume 7, issue 1, pages 1-17, Summer.
• Alexandros Kontonikas & Alberto Montagnoli, 2004, "Has Monetary Policy Reacted to Asset Price Movements? Evidence from the UK," Ekonomia, Cyprus Economic Society and University of Cyprus, volume 7, issue 1, pages 18-33, Summer.
• Joerg Bibow, 2004, "Haushaltskonsolidierungsstrategien im Vergleich. Warum die deutsch-europaeische Fiskalpolitik versagt," European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, Edward Elgar Publishing, volume 1, issue 2, pages 75-106.
• Morten Balling (ed.), 2004, "European Monetary and Financial Integration: Evolution and Prospects," SUERF Studies, SUERF - The European Money and Finance Forum, number 2004/2, ISBN: ARRAY(0x992e4af0), May.
• Cem Mehmet Baydur & Bora Suslu & Selahattin Bekmez, 2004, "The independence of central bank in view of Rogoff: The Turkish experience," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1-2, pages 143-143.
• Romain Houssa, 2004, "Monetary Union in West Africa and Asymmetric Shocks: a Dynamic Structural Factor Model," Working Papers of Department of Economics, Leuven, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Economics, Leuven, number ces0411, Mar.
• Fabrizio CORICELLI & Bostjan JAZBEC & Igor MASTEN, 2004, "Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Acceding Countries: The Role of Exchange Rate Regimes," Economics Working Papers, European University Institute, number ECO2004/16.
• Luboš Komárek, 2004, "Monetary Policy during Very Low Inflation," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, volume 54, issue 1-2, pages 64-67, January.
• Petr Procházka, 2004, "The New ECB Governing Council Voting-Modalities Scheme: An Outside View," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, volume 54, issue 3-4, pages 117-137, March.
• Adam Geršl, 2004, "Foreign Exchange Intervention: The Theoretical Debate and the Czech Koruna Episode," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, volume 54, issue 3-4, pages 94-116, March.
• Jean-Paul Fitoussi & Francesco Saraceno, 2004, "The Brussels-Frankfurt-Washington Consensus. Old and New Tradeoffs in Economics," Documents de Travail de l'OFCE, Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE), number 2004-02.
• Giovanni Di Bartolomeo & Nicola Acocella & Wilfried Pauwels, 2004, "Is There any Scope for Corporatism in Stabilization Policies?," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2009.154, Dec.
• Giovanni P. Olivei & Silvana Tenreyro, 2004, "The timing of monetary policy shocks," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, number 04-1.
• David M. Arseneau, 2004, "Expectation traps in a New Keynesian open economy model," Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 2004-45.
• Takeshi Kimura & David H. Small, 2004, "Quantitative monetary easing and risk in financial asset markets," Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 2004-57.
• Refet S. Gürkaynak & Brian P. Sack & Eric T. Swanson, 2004, "Do actions speak louder than words? the response of asset prices to monetary policy actions and statements," Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 2004-66.
• Nicoletta Batini & Paul Levine & Joseph Pearlman, 2004, "Indeterminacy with inflation-forecast-based rules in a two-bloc model," International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 797.
• Susan Athey & Andrew Atkeson & Patrick J. Kehoe, 2004, "The optimal degree of discretion in monetary policy," International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 801.
• Donna A. DeCorleto & Theresa A. Trimble, 2004, "Federal Reserve Banks as fiscal agents and depositories of the United States in a changing financial environment," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 90, issue Aut, pages 435-446, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.2004.90-4-1.
• Lynn Fox & Joy Hoffmann, 2004, "Federal Reserve personal financial education initiatives," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 90, issue Aut, pages 447-457, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.2004.90-4-2.
• Javier Diaz-Gimenez & Giorgia Giovannetti & Ramon Marimon & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Nominal debt as a burden on monetary policy," Working Paper Series, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, number WP-04-10.
• Bernardino Adão & Isabel Correia & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Monetary policy with state contingent interest rates," Working Paper Series, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, number WP-04-26.
• Bernardino Adão & Isabel Correia & Pedro Teles, 2004, "Monetary policy with single instrument feedback rules," Working Paper Series, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, number WP-04-30.
• Bennett T. McCallum & Edward Nelson, 2004, "Timeless perspective vs. discretionary monetary policy in forward-looking models," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, volume 86, issue Mar, pages 43-56.
• Edward Nelson, 2004, "The Great Inflation of the seventies: what really happened?," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2004-001, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2004.001.
• Javier Andres & J. David López-Salido & Edward Nelson, 2004, "Tobin's imperfect asset substitution in optimizing general equilibrium," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2004-003, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2004.003.
• Edward Nelson, 2004, "Monetary policy neglect and the Great Inflation in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2004-008, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2004.008.
• Bennett T. McCallum & Edward Nelson, 2004, "Targeting vs. instrument rules for monetary policy," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2004-011, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2004.011.
• David E. Lindsey & Athanasios Orphanides & Robert H. Rasche, 2004, "The reform of October 1979: how it happened and why," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, number 2004-033, DOI: 10.20955/wp.2004.033.
• Susan Athey & Andrew Atkeson & Patrick J. Kehoe, 2004, "The optimal degree of discretion in monetary policy," Staff Report, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, number 326, DOI: 10.21034/sr.326.
• Federico Etro, 2004, "The Political Economy of Fiscal and Monetary Unions," Giornale degli Economisti, GDE (Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia), Bocconi University, volume 63, issue 3-4, pages 289-328, December.

2003

• Prati, Alessandro & Bartolini, Leonardo & Bertola, Giuseppe, 2003, "The overnight interbank market: Evidence from the G-7 and the Euro zone," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, volume 27, issue 10, pages 2045-2083, October.
• Nelson, Edward & Nikolov, Kalin, 2003, "UK inflation in the 1970s and 1980s: the role of output gap mismeasurement," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, volume 55, issue 4, pages 353-370.
• Yetman, James, 2003, "Probing potential output: Monetary policy, credibility, and optimal learning under uncertainty," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 25, issue 3, pages 311-330, September.
• Dubey, Pradeep & Geanakoplos, John, 2003, "Monetary equilibrium with missing markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, volume 39, issue 5-6, pages 585-618, July.
• Orphanides, Athanasios, 2003, "The quest for prosperity without inflation," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 3, pages 633-663, April.
• Svensson, Lars E. O. & Woodford, Michael, 2003, "Indicator variables for optimal policy," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 3, pages 691-720, April.
• Gali, Jordi & Lopez-Salido, J. David & Valles, Javier, 2003, "Technology shocks and monetary policy: assessing the Fed's performance," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 4, pages 723-743, May.
• De Fiore, Fiorella & Teles, Pedro, 2003, "The optimal mix of taxes on money, consumption and income," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 4, pages 871-887, May.
• Nelson, Edward, 2003, "The future of monetary aggregates in monetary policy analysis," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 5, pages 1029-1059, July.
• Coenen, Gunter & Wieland, Volker, 2003, "The zero-interest-rate bound and the role of the exchange rate for monetary policy in Japan," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 5, pages 1071-1101, July.
• Levin, Andrew T. & Williams, John C., 2003, "Robust monetary policy with competing reference models," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 5, pages 945-975, July.
• Gerlach, Stefan & Svensson, Lars E. O., 2003, "Money and inflation in the euro area: A case for monetary indicators?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 8, pages 1649-1672, November.
• Marimon, Ramon & Nicolini, Juan Pablo & Teles, Pedro, 2003, "Inside-outside money competition," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 50, issue 8, pages 1701-1718, November.
• Buiter, Willem H., 2003, "Overcoming the zero bound on nominal interest rates with negative interest on currency : Gesell's solution," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 848, Oct.
• Helder Ferreira de Mendonça, 2003, "Independência do Banco Central e coordenação de políticas: vantagens e desvantagens de duas estruturas para estabilização," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 23, issue 1, pages 112-123, January, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572003-7012.
• Edwin Le Heron, 2003, "Um novo consenso sobre a política monetária?," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 23, issue 4, pages 505-530, October, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572004-0605.
• Lauro Vieira de Faria, 2003, "Mercados financeiros, choques externos e respostas a políticas: o caso do Brasil 2001," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 23, issue 4, pages 547-562, October, DOI: 10.1590/10.1590/0101-31572004-0638.
• Emilio Ontiveros, 2003, "Un sistema financiero internacional en transición: integración y vulnerabilidad," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 14-25.
• Angel Ubide, 2003, "La trampa estructural de Japón. Lecciones para Europa y Estados Unidos," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 54-73.
• Claudio Aranzadi & Maurici Lucena Betriu, 2003, "Dos experiencias económicas: Japón y Estados Unidos desde 1990," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 74-93.
• Antonio Carrascosa & Fernando Benito, 2003, "La eficacia de las políticas monetaria y fiscal en Japón," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 94-127.
• David Cano Martínez, 2003, "Experiencias y herramientas para anticipar y curar la deflación. ¿Qué puede hacer un banco central?," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 128-153.
• Montse Martínez & Xavier Torres, 2003, "Riesgo de deflación en EE.UU.: ¿Un temor justificado?," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, volume 52, issue 01, pages 220-245.
• Warwick J. McKibbin & Kanhaiya Singh, 2003, "Issues in the Choice of a Monetary Regime for India," Chapters, Edward Elgar Publishing, chapter 10, in: Kaliappa Kalirajan & Ulaganathan Sankar, "Economic Reform and the Liberalisation of the Indian Economy".
• Michael D. Bordo & Anna J. Schwartz, 2003, "Charles Goodhart's contributions to the history of monetary institutions," Chapters, Edward Elgar Publishing, chapter 2, in: Paul Mizen, "Monetary History, Exchange Rates and Financial Markets".
• Takatoshi Ito, 2003, "Is foreign exchange intervention effective? The Japanese experiences in the 1990s," Chapters, Edward Elgar Publishing, chapter 5, in: Paul Mizen, "Monetary History, Exchange Rates and Financial Markets".
• Jácome H, Luis I., 2003, "Independencia legal de la banca central en la América Latina e inflación," El Trimestre Económico, Fondo de Cultura Económica, volume 70, issue 280, pages 673-719, octubre-d.