Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
/ / E5: Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
/ / / E58: Central Banks and Their Policies

2021

• Dorina Clichici, 2021, "The Fiscal And Monetary Response To Supporting Credit In The Eu During The Covid-19 Crisis," Euroinfo, Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy, volume 5, issue 3, pages 63-73, September.
• Eva Lorencic & Mejra Festic, 2021, "Macroprudential Policy Versus Other Economic Policies," Croatian Economic Survey, The Institute of Economics, Zagreb, volume 23, issue 2, pages 33-66, December.
• Kristin J. Forbes & Joseph E. Gagnon & Christopher G. Collins, 2021, "Low inflation bends the Phillips curve around the world: Extended results," Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number WP21-15, Sep.
• Md Gyasuddin Ansari & Rudra Sensarma, 2021, "Monetary Policy, Interbank Liquidity and Lending Behaviour of Banks in India," Working papers, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, number 442, Mar.
• Mauricio Ulate, 2021, "Alternative Models of Interest Rate Pass-Through in Normal and Negative Territory," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 1, pages 3-34, March.
• Katrin Assenmacher & Signe Krogstrup, 2021, "Monetary Policy with Negative Interest Rates: De-linking Cash from Digital Money," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 1, pages 67-106, March.
• Elizabeth Klee, 2021, "The First Line of Defense: The Discount Window during the Early Stages of the Financial Crisis," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 1, pages 143-190, March.
• Jack Meaning & Ben Dyson & James Barker & Emily Clayton, 2021, "Broadening Narrow Money: Monetary Policy with a Central Bank Digital Currency," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 2, pages 1-42, June.
• Carola Conces Binder, 2021, "Central Bank Communication and Disagreement about the Natural Rate Hypothesis," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 2, pages 81-123, June.
• Maritta Paloviita & Markus Haavio & Pirkka Jalasjoki & Juha Kilponen, 2021, "What Does "Below, but Close to, 2 Percent" Mean? Assessing the ECB's Reaction Function with Real-Time Data," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 2, pages 125-169, June.
• Mark Carlson & Burcu Duygan-Bump, 2021, ""Unconventional" Monetary Policy as Conventional Monetary Policy: A Perspective from the United States in the 1920s," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 2, pages 207-253, June.
• Paul Hubert & Becky Maule, 2021, "Policy and Macro Signals from Central Bank Announcements," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 2, pages 255-296, June.
• Juan Angel García & Sebastian E. V. Werner, 2021, "Inflation News and Euro-Area Inflation Expectations," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 3, pages 1-60, September.
• Eda Gülşen & Hakan Kara, 2021, "Policy Performance and the Behavior of Inflation Expectations," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 70, pages 1-46, October.
• Masazumi Hattori & Steven Kong & Frank Packer & Toshitaka Sekine, 2021, "The Impact of Regime Change on the Influence of the Central Bank's Inflation Forecasts: Evidence from Japan's Shift to Inflation Targeting," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 70, pages 1-34, October.
• Nigel McClung, 2021, "The Power of Forward Guidance and the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, volume 17, issue 71, pages 1-57, December.
• Athanasios Orphanides, 2021, "The Power of Central Bank Balance Sheets," IMES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, number 21-E-10, Aug.
• Athanasios Orphanides, 2021, "The Power of Central Bank Balance Sheets," Monetary and Economic Studies, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, volume 39, pages 35-54, November.
• Aya Achour & Mr. Aleš Bulíř & Omar Chafik & Adam Remo, 2021, "The Morocco Policy Analysis Model: Theoretical Framework and Policy Scenarios," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2021/122, Apr.
• Davide Furceri & Mr. Prakash Loungani & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Pietro Pizzuto, 2021, "Will COVID-19 Have Long-Lasting Effects on Inequality? Evidence from Past Pandemics," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2021/127, May.
• Laurence M. Ball & Mr. Daniel Leigh & Ms. Prachi Mishra & Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo, 2021, "Measuring U.S. Core Inflation: The Stress Test of COVID-19," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2021/291, Dec.
• Ruben Tarne & Dirk Bezemer & Thomas Theobald, 2021, "The Effect of borrower-specific Loan-to-Value policies on household debt, wealth inequality and consumption volatility," FMM Working Paper, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute, number 70-2021.
• Ruben Tarne & Dirk Bezemer & Thomas Theobald, 2021, "The Effect of borrower-specific Loan-to-Value policies on household debt, wealth inequality and consumption volatility," IMK Working Paper, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute, number 212-2021.
• Carlos Alberto Zarazúa Juárez, 2021, "Macroprudential regulation as part of the Mexican policy toolkit," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, volume 16, issue 1, pages 1-27, Enero - M.
• Pablo Cotler & Rodrigo Carrillo, 2021, "La desigualdad y el disímil impacto de la política monetaria," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, volume 16, issue 2, pages 1-19, Abril - J.
• Eduardo Saucedo & Jorge Gonzalez, 2021, "Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Prices in Mexico: A Study of the Main Border and Non-Border Cities," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, volume 16, issue 2, pages 1-24, Abril - J.
• Vikas Chamal & Ashima Goyal, 2021, "Liquidity management and monetary transmission: Empirical analysis for India," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-008, Mar.
• Ashima Goyal & Prashant Parab, 2021, "Effectiveness of expectations channel of monetary policy transmission: Evidence from India," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-011, Apr.
• Ashima Goyal & Prashant Parab, 2021, "Qualitative and quantitative Central Bank communications and professional forecasts: Evidence from India," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-014, Apr.
• Aeimit Lakdawala & Rajeswari Sengupta, 2021, "Measuring monetary policy shocks in India," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-021, Aug.
• Ila Patnaik & Rajeswari Sengupta, 2021, "Analysing India's exchange rate regime," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-022, Aug.
• Hyunduk Suh & Jin Young Yang, 2021, "Heterogeneous Effects of Macroprudential Policies on Firm Leverage and Value," Inha University IBER Working Paper Series, Inha University, Institute of Business and Economic Research, number 2021-3, Sep.
• Dong Beom Choi & Hyun-Soo Choi, 2021, "The Effect of Monetary Policy on Bank Wholesale Funding," Management Science, INFORMS, volume 67, issue 1, pages 388-416, January, DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2019.3463.
• Mislav Brkic, 2021, "Costs and benefits of government borrowing in foreign currency: is it a major source of risk for EU member states outside the Euro?," Public Sector Economics, Institute of Public Finance, volume 45, issue 1, pages 63-91, DOI: 10.3326/pse.45.1.2.
• Dubravko Mihaljek, 2021, "Interactions between fiscal and monetary policies: a brief history of a long relationship," Public Sector Economics, Institute of Public Finance, volume 45, issue 4, pages 419-432, DOI: 10.3326/pse.45.4.2.
• Boris Chafwehé & Charles de Beauffort & Rigas Oikonomou, 2021, "Debt Management in a World of Fiscal Dominance," JRC Working Papers on Taxation & Structural Reforms, Joint Research Centre, number 2021-11, Jul.
• Daniel Kaufmann, 2021, "Some implications of the new agreement on the distribution of SNB profits," IRENE Policy Reports, IRENE Institute of Economic Research, number 21-01, Jan.
• André Teixeira & Zoë Venter, 2021, "Macroprudential Policy and Aggregate Demand," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2021/0181, Jun.
• Oscar Gasanov, 2021, "Five Years of Inflation Targeting Without Economic Growth: What Should Be Changed? The Case of Russia," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, volume 12, issue 3, pages 162-171, May, DOI: 10.5430/ijfr.v12n3p162.
• Tödter Karl-Heinz & Ziebarth Gerhard, 2021, "Lifetime Cost of Living and Effective Prices: Theory and Evidence for Germany," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, volume 241, issue 1, pages 29-69, February, DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2019-0022.
• William A. Barnett & Van H. Nguyen, 2021, "Constructing Divisia Monetary Aggregates for Singapore," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, number 202114, Jun, revised Jun 2021.
• Robert Jacek Wlodarski, 2021, "Non-Euro EU Member States and ECB-Originating Monetary Shocks: A Macroeconomic Policy Trilemma Question," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, volume 49, issue 3, pages 309-311, September, DOI: 10.1007/s11293-022-09731-y.
• Fatemeh Mokhtarzadeh & Luba Petersen, 2021, "Coordinating expectations through central bank projections," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, volume 24, issue 3, pages 883-918, September, DOI: 10.1007/s10683-020-09684-6.
• Akaki Tsomaia, 2021, "Asset bubbles, financial sector, and current challenges to regulatory framework," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, volume 18, issue 4, pages 901-925, October, DOI: 10.1007/s10368-021-00508-3.
• Hubert Kempf, 2021, "Fiscal Federalism in a Monetary Union: The No-Cooperation Pitfall," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 32, issue 1, pages 109-151, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11079-019-09571-5.
• Cosmas Dery & Apostolos Serletis, 2021, "The Relative Importance of Monetary Policy, Uncertainty, and Financial Shocks," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 32, issue 2, pages 311-333, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11079-020-09602-6.
• Matthew Canzoneri & Robert Cumby & Behzad Diba & Yunsang Kim, 2021, "Did the Unconventional Monetary Policy of the U.S. Hurt Emerging Markets?," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 32, issue 2, pages 231-257, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11079-021-09616-8.
• Montserrat Ferre & Judit Garcia & Carolina Manzano, 2021, "The Effects of Corruption in a Monetary Union," Open Economies Review, Springer, volume 32, issue 3, pages 539-557, July, DOI: 10.1007/s11079-020-09608-0.
• Marc Anderes & Alexander Rathke & Sina Streicher & Jan-Egbert Sturm, 2021, "The role of ECB communication in guiding markets," Public Choice, Springer, volume 186, issue 3, pages 351-383, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-019-00733-0.
• Carsten Hefeker, 2021, "Stable money and central bank independence: implementing monetary institutions in postwar Germany," Public Choice, Springer, volume 186, issue 3, pages 287-308, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-019-00734-z.
• Jamus Jerome Lim, 2021, "The limits of central bank independence for inflation performance," Public Choice, Springer, volume 186, issue 3, pages 309-335, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-019-00771-8.
• Jac C. Heckelman & Bonnie Wilson, 2021, "Targeting inflation targeting: the influence of interest groups," Public Choice, Springer, volume 189, issue 3, pages 533-554, December, DOI: 10.1007/s11127-021-00905-x.
• Martin Hodula & Zlatuše Komárková & Lukáš Pfeifer, 2021, "The relationship between capital and liquidity prudential instruments," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, volume 59, issue 1, pages 47-70, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11149-020-09420-1.
• Sangyong Joo & Daehwan Kim & Jeffrey Nilsen, 2021, "Monetary Policy and Long-Term Interest Rates in Korea: A Decomposition Analysis," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, volume 37, pages 327-366.
• Shigenori Shiratsuka, 2021, "Central Bank Digital Currency and Financial System," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2021-010, May.
• Shigenori Shiratsuka, 2021, "Monetary Policy Effectiveness under the Ultra-Low Interest Rate Environment: Evidence from Yield Curve Dynamics in Japan," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2021-012, Jun.
• Kohei Hasui & Teruyoshi Kobayashi & Tomohiro Sugo, 2021, "Optimal irreversible monetary policy," Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University, number 2109, Feb.
• Satoshi Hoshino & Daisuke Ida, 2021, "Stock prices and monetary policy in Japan: An analysis of a Bayesian DSGE model," Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University, number 2116, May.
• Tanweer Akram & Syed Al-Helal Uddin, 2021, "The Empirics of Long-Term Mexican Government Bond Yields," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_984, Feb.
• Yeva Nersisyan & L. Randall Wray, 2021, "Has Japan Been Following Modern Money Theory Without Recognizing It? No! And Yes," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_985, Feb.
• Tanweer Akram, 2021, "A Keynesian Approach to Modeling the Long-Term Interest Rate," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_988, Jun.
• Tanweer Akram, 2021, "Multifactor Keynesian Models of the Long-Term Interest Rate," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_991, Jul.
• Rokas Kaminskas & Modestas Stukas & Linas Jurksas, 2021, "ECB Communication: What Is It Telling Us?," Bank of Lithuania Discussion Paper Series, Bank of Lithuania, number 25, May.
• Lena Dräger & Michael J. Lamla & Damjan Pfajfar, 2021, "The Hidden Heterogeneity of Inflation and Interest Rate Expectations: The Role of Preferences," Working Paper Series in Economics, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics, number 402, May.
• Michael J. Lamla & Dmitri V. Vinogradov, 2021, "Is the Word of a Gentleman as Good as His Tweet? Policy communications of the Bank of England," Working Paper Series in Economics, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics, number 403, May.
• Lucas Hafemann, 2021, "Prudential Policies in the Eurozone: A Propensity Score Matching Approach," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202109.
• Bernd Hayo & Pierre-Guillaume Meon, 2021, "Measuring Household Inflation Perceptions and Expectations: The Effect of Guided vs Non-Guided Inflation Questions," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202127.
• Jens Klose, 2021, "Daily Monetary Policy Rules and the ECB's Medium-Term Orientation," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202129.
• Sanatkhani, Mahboobeh & Bazzazan, Fatemeh, 2021, "Stress Testing of Credit Risk in Iran’s Banking System," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, volume 16, issue 1, pages 93-114, March.
• Zarei, Mehran & esfandiari, marziyeh & Mirjalili, Seyed Hossein, 2021, "The Impact of Shadow Banking on the Financial Stability: Evidence from G20 Countries," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, volume 16, issue 2, pages 237-252, June.
• Sedaghat Parast, Eldar & Golzarian pour, Siavash & Hajizadeh, Vahid, 2021, "Bank Liquidity and Bank Performance: Looking for a Nonlinear Nexus," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, volume 16, issue 4, pages 417-446, December.
• So Jung Hwang & Hyunduk Suh, 2021, "Analyzing Dynamic Connectedness in Korean Housing Markets," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 57, issue 2, pages 591-609, January, DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2019.1649653.
• Enrico Sergio Levrero, 2021, "Estimates of the Natural Rate of Interest and the Stance of Monetary Policies: A Critical Assessment," International Journal of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 50, issue 1, pages 5-27, February, DOI: 10.1080/08911916.2021.1894829.
• János Müller & Ádám Kerényi, 2021, "Searching for a Way Out of the Labyrinth of Digital Financial Innovations - The Trap of Regulatory Challenges in the Digital Financial System," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 1, pages 103-126.
• Gábor József Harkácsi & László Péter Szegfû, 2021, "The Role of the Compliance Function in the Financial Sector in the Age of Digitalisation, Artificial Intelligence and Robotisation," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 1, pages 152-170.
• Áron Drabancz & Gabriella Grosz & Alexandr Palicz & Balázs Varga, 2021, "Experiences with the Introduction of a Payment Moratorium in Hungary," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 1, pages 5-42.
• Beata Kocsis & Laszlo Seregdi, 2021, "Expected Impact of the Introduction of the Leverage Ratio at the Hungarian and EU Level," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 2, pages 5-32.
• Peter Gottfried, 2021, "Thoughts on the Dilemma of When to Introduce the Euro in Hungary," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 3, pages 110-126.
• Elemer Tertak, 2021, "Reflections on the Essay 'Thoughts on the Dilemma of When to Introduce the Euro in Hungary' by Peter Gottfried," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 4, pages 130-143..
• Attila Becsi & Gergely Bognar & Mate Loga, 2021, "The Growing Importance of the Economic Role of the Corporate Bond Market," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 20, issue 4, pages 5-37..
• Ayushi Bajaj & Nikhil Damodaran, 2021, "Consumer Payment Choice and the Heterogeneous Impact of India’s Demonetization," Monash Economics Working Papers, Monash University, Department of Economics, number 2021-15, Oct.
• Marina Emiris & François Koulischer, 2021, "Low interest rates and the distribution of household debt," Working Paper Research, National Bank of Belgium, number 398, Mar.
• Zbigniew Polański & Mikołaj Szadkowski, 2021, "An accounting-based model of seigniorage, and recent monetary developments," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 52, issue 5, pages 391-436.
• Petra Cisková & Emília Zimková & Colin Lawson, 2021, "Visegrad trust in the European Central Bank: common and country specific determinants 2005–2018," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 52, issue 6, pages 495-516.
• Ewa Stanisławska & Maritta Paloviita, 2021, "Medium- vs. short-term consumer inflation expectations: evidence from a new euro area survey," NBP Working Papers, Narodowy Bank Polski, number 338.
• Krzysztof Kruszewski & Mikołaj Szadkowski, 2021, "Impact of the central bank’s financial result on the transfers of benefits across sectors of the economy," NBP Working Papers, Narodowy Bank Polski, number 340.
• Anusha Chari & Karlye Dilts-Stedman & Kristin Forbes, 2021, "Spillovers at the Extremes: The Macroprudential Stance and Vulnerability to the Global Financial Cycle," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "NBER International Seminar on Macroeconomics 2021".
• Anusha Chari & Lakshita Jain & Nirupama Kulkarni, 2021, "The Unholy Trinity: Regulatory Forbearance, Stressed Banks and Zombie Firms," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28435, Feb.
• Sebastian Edwards & Luis Cabezas, 2021, "Exchange Rate Pass-Through, Monetary Policy, and Real Exchange Rates: Iceland and the 2008 Crisis," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28520, Mar.
• Alina Carare & Carlos de Resende & Andrew T. Levin & Chelsea Zhang, 2021, "Do Monetary Policy Frameworks Matter in Low Income Countries?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28536, Mar.
• Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Tho Pham & Oleksandr Talavera, 2021, "The Voice of Monetary Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28592, Mar.
• Scott R. Baker & Nicholas Bloom & Steven J. Davis & Marco C. Sammon, 2021, "What Triggers Stock Market Jumps?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28687, Apr.
• Michael D. Bordo, 2021, "Central Bank Digital Currency in Historical Perspective: Another Crossroad in Monetary History," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29171, Aug.
• Narayana R. Kocherlakota, 2021, "Stabilization with Fiscal Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29226, Sep.
• Francesco D’Acunto & Andreas Fuster & Michael Weber, 2021, "Diverse Policy Committees Can Reach Underrepresented Groups," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29275, Sep.
• Kristin Forbes & Joseph Gagnon & Christopher G. Collins, 2021, "Low Inflation Bends the Phillips Curve around the World," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29323, Oct.
• Clemens Graf von Luckner & Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2021, "Decrypting New Age International Capital Flows," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29337, Oct.
• Katharina Bergant & Kristin Forbes, 2021, "Macroprudential Policy during COVID-19: The Role of Policy Space," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29346, Oct.
• Manuel Amador & Javier Bianchi, 2021, "Bank Runs, Fragility, and Credit Easing," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29397, Oct.
• Sebastian Edwards, 2021, "Macroprudential Policies and The Covid-19 Pandemic: Risks and Challenges For Emerging Markets," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29441, Oct.
• Greg Buchak & Jiayin Hu & Shang-Jin Wei, 2021, "FinTech as a Financial Liberator," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29448, Nov.
• Chun-Che Chi & Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé & Martín Uribe, 2021, "Optimal Bank Reserve Remuneration and Capital Control Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29473, Nov.
• Sebastian Edwards, 2021, "Central Bank Digital Currencies and The Emerging Markets: The Currency Substitution Challenge," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29489, Nov.
• Ruediger Bachmann & Isabel Gödl-Hanisch & Eric R. Sims, 2021, "Identifying Monetary Policy Shocks Using the Central Bank's Information Set," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29572, Dec.
• Laurence M. Ball & Daniel Leigh & Prachi Mishra & Antonio Spilimbergo, 2021, "Measuring U.S. Core Inflation: The Stress Test of COVID-19," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29609, Dec.
• Abdelhafid Benamraoui, 2021, "The World Economy and Islamic Economics in the Time of COVID-19 الاقتصاد العالمي والاقتصاد الإسلامي في زمن كوفيد-19," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., volume 34, issue 1, pages 67-78, January, DOI: 10.4197/Islec.34-1.4.
• Azra Zaimovic & Lejla Dedovic, 2021, "World Economy and Islamic Finance: Comparison of Government Policies during the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 Crisis الاقتصاد العالمي والتمويل الإسلامي: مقارنة بين سياسات الحكومات خلال الأز," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., volume 34, issue 1, pages 79-92, January, DOI: 10.4197/Islec.34-1.5.
• Abdelkader Chachi, 2021, "The World Economy and Islamic Economics in the Time of COVID-19: Few Remarks and Observations الاقتصاد العالمي والاقتصاد الإسلامي في زمن كُورونا المُستجد (كوفيد-19): بعض الملحوظات والتعليقات," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., volume 34, issue 1, pages 125-131, January, DOI: 10.4197/Islec.34-1.9.
• Mauricio Ulate, 2021, "Going Negative at the Zero Lower Bound: The Effects of Negative Nominal Interest Rates," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 111, issue 1, pages 1-40, January, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20190848.
• David Berger & Konstantin Milbradt & Fabrice Tourre & Joseph Vavra, 2021, "Mortgage Prepayment and Path-Dependent Effects of Monetary Policy," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 111, issue 9, pages 2829-2878, September, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20181857.
• Silvia Miranda-Agrippino & Giovanni Ricco, 2021, "The Transmission of Monetary Policy Shocks," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, volume 13, issue 3, pages 74-107, July, DOI: 10.1257/mac.20180124.
• Jason Allen & Ali Hortaçsu & Jakub Kastl, 2021, "Crisis Management in Canada: Analyzing Default Risk and Liquidity Demand during Financial Stress," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, volume 13, issue 2, pages 243-275, May, DOI: 10.1257/mic.20160287.
• Moritz Schularick & Lucas ter Steege & Felix Ward, 2021, "Leaning against the Wind and Crisis Risk," American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, volume 3, issue 2, pages 199-214, June, DOI: 10.1257/aeri.20200310.
• Peter L. Rousseau, 2021, "Jackson, the Bank War, and the Legacy of the Second Bank of the United States," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 111, pages 501-507, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20211095.
• Philip R. Lane, 2021, "The Resilience of the Euro," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 35, issue 2, pages 3-22, Spring, DOI: 10.1257/jep.35.2.3.
• Jorge Eduardo Carrera & Gaspar Ezequiel Maciel & Esteban Emilio, 2021, "El rol de las Letras del Banco Central en los últimos 20 años de Política Monetaria Argentina," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política, number 4448, Nov.
• Adrián Ravier & Erwin Rosen, 2021, "The Natural Rate of Interest Rule," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política, number 4514, Nov.
• Tamta Sopromadze & Giorgi Barbakadze & Shalva Mkhatrishvili, 2021, "Dominant Currency Paradigm: Financial Dollarization View," NBG Working Papers, National Bank of Georgia, number 01/2021, Apr.
• Eric Lonergan & Mark Blyth, 2021, "The Prudence Principle: A New Framework for Eurozone Fiscal Policy," Working Papers, Forum New Economy, number 6, Dec.
• Adam Tooze, 2021, "Debating Central Bank Mandates," Working Papers, Forum New Economy, number 1, Dec.
• Francesco Giovanardi & Matthias Kaldorf & Lucas Radke & Florian Wicknig, 2021, "The Preferential Treatment of Green Bonds," ECONtribute Discussion Papers Series, University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Germany, number 098, Oct.
• Matthias Kaldorf & Florian Wicknig, 2021, "Risky Financial Collateral, Firm Heterogeneity, and the Impact of Eligibility Requirements," ECONtribute Discussion Papers Series, University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Germany, number 123, Oct.
• Paweł Smaga, 2021, "Are interest rate changes comoving with financial cycle?," Acta Oeconomica, Akadémiai Kiadó, Hungary, volume 71, issue 2, pages 259-277, June, DOI: 10.1556/032.2021.00013.
• Riccardo De Bonis & Giuseppe Ferrero, 2021, "O Tell Me The Truth About Central Bank Digital Currency," Mo.Fi.R. Working Papers, Money and Finance Research group (Mo.Fi.R.) - Univ. Politecnica Marche - Dept. Economic and Social Sciences, number 170, Nov.
• Florian Heider & Farzad Saidi & Glenn Schepens, 2021, "Banks and Negative Interest Rates," Annual Review of Financial Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 13, issue 1, pages 201-218, November, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-financial-111320-10.
• Kristin J. Forbes, 2021, "The International Aspects of Macroprudential Policy," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 13, issue 1, pages 203-228, August, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081020-05.
• Туреханова Н.Е. // Turekhanova N. & Мекенбаева К.Б. // Mekenbayeva K.B., 2021, "Коммуникационная политика центрального банка // Communication policy of the central bank," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 4, pages 31-41.
• Martín Tobal & Renato Yslas, 2021, "A historical perspective on prudential regulation, currency mismatches and exchange rates in Latin America and the Caribbean," Working Papers, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE), number 70, May.
• Rodrigo Cubero-Brealy, 2021, "Algunas consideraciones en torno a las monedas digitales y los criptoactivos," Ensayos de Política Económica, Banco Central de Costa Rica, number 2101, Aug.
• Emanuele Bacchiocchi & Catalin Dragomirescu-Gaina, 2021, "Uncertainty spill-overs: when policy and financial realms overlap," Papers, arXiv.org, number 2102.06404, Feb.
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• Daisuke Ida & Hirokuni Iiboshi, 2021, "The international forward guidance transmission under a global liquidity trap," Papers, arXiv.org, number 2103.12503, Mar, revised Aug 2024.
• Semyon Malamud & Andreas Schrimpf, 2021, "Persuasion by Dimension Reduction," Papers, arXiv.org, number 2110.08884, Oct, revised Oct 2022.
• Bastanzad, Hossein & Davoudi, Pedram, 2021, "The Impact of Macro Systematic Shocks on the Non-Performing Loans: Multivariate Stochastic Volatility Model (in Persian)," The Journal of Planning and Budgeting (٠صلنامه برنامه ریزی Ùˆ بودجه), Institute for Management and Planning studies, volume 26, issue 3, pages 49-74, December.
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• Armando Marozzi, 2021, "The ECB and the Cost of Independence. Unearthing a New Doom-Loop in the European Monetary Union," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, number 21152.
• Donato Masciandaro, 2021, "Central Bank Governance in Monetary Policy Economics (1981-2020)," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, number 21153.
• Federico M. Ferrara & Donato Masciandaro & Manuela Moschella & Davide Romelli, 2021, "Political Voice on Monetary Policy: Evidence from the Parliamentary Hearings of the European Central Bank," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, number 21159.
• Donato Masciandaro & Davide Romelli & Gaia Rubera, 2021, "Monetary policy and financial markets: evidence from Twitter traffic," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, number 21160.
• Yang Zhang & Lena Suchanek & Jonathan Swarbrick & Joel Wagner & Tudor Schlanger, 2021, "Sequencing Extended Monetary Policies at the Effective Lower Bound," Discussion Papers, Bank of Canada, number 2021-10, Jul, DOI: 10.34989/sdp-2021-10.
• Andrew Usher & Edona Reshidi & Francisco Rivadeneyra & Scott Hendry, 2021, "The Positive Case for a CBDC," Discussion Papers, Bank of Canada, number 2021-11, Jul, DOI: 10.34989/sdp-2021-11.
• José Dorich & Rhys R. Mendes & Yang Zhang, 2021, "The Bank of Canada’s “Horse Race” of Alternative Monetary Policy Frameworks: Some Interim Results from Model Simulations," Discussion Papers, Bank of Canada, number 2021-13, Aug, DOI: 10.34989/sdp-2021-13.
• Skylar Brooks, 2021, "Revisiting the Monetary Sovereignty Rationale for CBDCs," Discussion Papers, Bank of Canada, number 2021-16, Dec, DOI: 10.34989/sdp-2021-17.
• Jeannine Bailliu & Xinfen Han & Barbara Sadaba & Mark Kruger, 2021, "Chinese Monetary Policy and Text Analytics: Connecting Words and Deeds," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-3, Jan, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-3.
• Boris Chafwehé & Rigas Oikonomou & Romanos Priftis & Lukas Vogel, 2021, "(Optimal) Monetary Policy with and without Debt," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-5, Jan, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-5.
• Charles M. Kahn & Francisco Rivadeneyra & Tsz-Nga Wong, 2021, "Eggs in One Basket: Security and Convenience of Digital Currencies," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-6, Jan, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-6.
• Jin Cao & Valeriya Dinger & Tomás Gómez & Zuzana Gric & Martin Hodula & Alejandro Jara & Ragnar Juelsrud & Karolis Liaudinskas & Simona Malovaná & Yaz Terajima, 2021, "Monetary Policy Spillover to Small Open Economies: Is the Transmission Different under Low Interest Rates?," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-62, Nov, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-62.
• Jonathan Chiu & Mohammad Davoodalhosseini, 2021, "Central Bank Digital Currency and Banking: Macroeconomic Benefits of a Cash-Like Design," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-63, Dec, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-63.
• Jiaqi Li, 2021, "Predicting the Demand for Central Bank Digital Currency: A Structural Analysis with Survey Data," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-65, Dec, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-65.
• Pablo S. Castro & Ajit Desai & Han Du & Rodney Garratt & Francisco Rivadeneyra, 2021, "Estimating Policy Functions in Payments Systems Using Reinforcement Learning," Staff Working Papers, Bank of Canada, number 21-7, Feb, DOI: 10.34989/swp-2021-7.
• Guillaume Bédard-Pagé & Daniel Bolduc-Zuluaga & Annick Demers & Jean-Philippe Dion & Manu Pandey & Léanne Berger-Soucy & Adrian Walton, 2021, "COVID-19 crisis: Liquidity management at Canada’s largest public pension funds," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2021-11, May, DOI: 10.34989/san-2021-11.
• Rohan Arora & Sermin Gungor & Joe Nesrallah & Guillaume Ouellet Leblanc & Jonathan Witmer, 2021, "The impact of the Bank of Canada’s Government Bond Purchase Program," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2021-23, Oct, DOI: 10.34989/san-2021-23.
• Paolo Fegatelli, 2021, "The one trillion euro digital currency: How to issue a digital euro without threatening monetary policy transmission and financial stability?," BCL working papers, Central Bank of Luxembourg, number 155, Aug.
• Adrián Armas Rivas & Zenón Quispe Misaico, 2021, "Dollarization dynamics and de-dollarization policies in Peru," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, volume 1, issue 77, pages 6-32, August.
• Gabriel Michelena, 2021, "A Dynamic Stock-Flow Model for Argentina: an Application to the Post-Pandemic Economic Scenario," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, volume 1, issue 78, pages 113-142, November.
• Benjamín García & Mariana García-Schmidt, 2021, "Evolution and Use of Structural Models in the Central Bank of Chile," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, volume 1, issue 78, pages 28-46, November.
• Gabriel Michelena, 2021, "A Dynamic Stock-Flow Model for the Argentine Economy," BCRA Working Paper Series, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, number 202189, Feb.
• Javier García-Cicco, 2021, "Alternative Monetary-Policy Instruments and Limited Credibility: An Exploration," BCRA Working Paper Series, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, number 202191, Apr.
• George McCandless, 2021, "Monetary Policy Rules," BCRA Working Paper Series, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, number 202192, May.
• Ariel Dvoskin & Sebastián Katz, 2021, "The Exchange Rate as a Shock Absorber and Amplifier: An Analysis of the Transmission Channels and the Policy Toolbox in Small Open Economies," BCRA Working Paper Series, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, number 202197, Dec.
• Departamento de Economía Internacional y Área del Euro, 2021, "Informe de economía latinoamericana. Primer semestre de 2021. Perspectivas, vulnerabilidades y espacio de las políticas," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 2/2021.
• Clara Isabel González Martínez, 2021, "Panorámica de iniciativas institucionales globales y europeas en finanzas sostenibles," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• Clara Isabel González Martínez, 2021, "El papel de los bancos centrales en la lucha contra el cambio climático y en el desarrollo de las finanzas sostenibles," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• Alejandro Buesa & Elena Vidal & José Luis Puente & Alberto Flores, 2021, "Medidas de apoyo al crédito y al sector financiero en los sistemas bancarios con relevancia material para España," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 4/2021.
• Clara Isabel González Martínez, 2021, "Overview of global and European institutional sustainable finances initiatives," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• Clara Isabel González Martínez, 2021, "The role of central banks in combating climate change and developing sustainable finance," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• Departamento de Economía Internacional y Área del Euro, 2021, "Report on the Latin American Economy. Second half of 2021. Outlook, vulnerabilities and policy space," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 4/2021.
• Alejandro Buesa & Elena Vidal & José Luis Puente & Alberto Flores, 2021, "Measure to support credit and the financial sector in banking systems considered material for Spain," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 4/2021.
• International Economics and Euro Area Department, 2021, "Report on the Latin American economy. First half of 2021. Outlook, vulnerabilities and policy space," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 2/2021.
• Ángel Gómez-Carreño García-Moreno, 2021, "Juan Sebastián Elcano: 500 años de la Primera vuelta al mundo en los billetes del Banco de España. Historia y tecnología del billete," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2030, Apr.
• Pablo Hernández de Cos, 2021, "La independencia de las autoridades y supervisores económicos. El caso del Banco de España. Comparecencia del gobernador del Banco de España ante la Comisión para la Auditoría de la Calidad Democrática / Congreso de los Diputados, el 22 de diciembre ," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2105, Feb.
• Pablo Hernández de Cos, 2021, "The independence of economic authorities and supervisors. The case of the Banco de España. Testimony by the Governor of the Banco de España before the Audit Committee on Democratic Quality / Congress of Deputies, 22 December 2020," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2105, Feb.
• Dmitry Khametshin, 2021, "High-yield bond markets during the COVID-19 crisis: the role of monetary policy," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2110, Mar.
• Banco de España Strategic Plan 2024: Risk identification for the financial and macroeconomic stability, 2021, "How do central banks identify risks? A survey of indicators," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2125, Sep.
• Clara I. González & Soledad Núñez, 2021, "Markets, financial institutions and central banks in the face of climate change: challenges and opportunities," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2126, Oct.
• Jorge Escolar & José Ramón Yribarren, 2021, "Las medidas del Banco Central Europeo y del Banco de España contra los efectos del COVID-19 en el marco de los activos de garantía de política monetaria, y su impacto en las entidades españolas," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2128, Oct.
• Jorge Escolar & José Ramón Yribarren, 2021, "European Central Bank and Banco de España measures against the effects of COVID-19 on the monetary policy collateral framework, and their impact on Spanish counterparties," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2128, Oct.
• Laura Auria & Markus Bingmer & Carlos Mateo Caicedo Graciano & Clémence Charavel & Sergio Gavilá & Alessandra Iannamorelli & Aviram Levy & Alfredo Maldonado & Florian Resch & Anna Maria Rossi & Stepha, 2021, "Overview of central banks’ in-house credit assessment systems in the euro area," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2131, Nov.
• Jorge E. Galán, 2021, "CREWS: a CAMELS-based early warning system of systemic risk in the banking sector," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2132, Nov.
• Silvia Albrizio & Iván Kataryniuk & Luis Molina & Jan Schäfer, 2021, "ECB euro liquidity lines," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 2125, Aug.