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Fintech, Risk-Based Thinking and Cyber Risk

Author

Listed:
  • Milena Vučinić

    (Central Bank of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro)

  • Radoica Luburić

    (Central Bank of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro)

Abstract

Financial technology innovations (Fintech) are changing the provision of traditional financial services. Although they bring with them various benefits and opportunities, they also have weaknesses and pose potential threats to financial systems. The paper examines the latest developments in the area of Fintech and outlines the potential benefits and associated risks. It highlights the vital role of the monetary authorities in the context of the policies and initiatives required in order to modernize the financial system, including research and the potential issuance of central bank digital currency, while simultaneously fulfilling their core objectives of preserving monetary and financial stability. The authors highlight the importance of artificial intelligence in Fintech development. They create a Fintech SWOT to support and analyse the above. It goes on further to explain the new management concept of “Risk-based thinking” as a way to approach these potential opportunities and threats of Fintech. Finally, the paper looks at cyber risk in the Fintech landscape as the latest and potentially greatest threat springing from these turbulent and uncertain times.

Suggested Citation

  • Milena Vučinić & Radoica Luburić, 2022. "Fintech, Risk-Based Thinking and Cyber Risk," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 11(2), pages 27-53.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbk:journl:v:11:y:2022:i:2:p:27-53
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    File URL: http://www.cbcg.me/repec/cbk/journl/vol11no2-2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nikola Fabris, 2018. "Challenges for Modern Monetary Policy," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 7(2), pages 5-24.
    2. Raphael Auer & Rainer Boehme, 2021. "Central bank digital currency: the quest for minimally invasive technology," BIS Working Papers 948, Bank for International Settlements.
    3. Aldasoro, Iñaki & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Giudici, Paolo & Leach, Thomas, 2022. "The drivers of cyber risk," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    4. Erik Feyen & Jon Frost & Leonardo Gambacorta & Harish Natarajan & Matthew Saal, 2021. "Fintech and the digital transformation of financial services: implications for market structure and public policy," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 117.
    5. Mr. Ashraf Khan & Majid Malaika, 2021. "Central Bank Risk Management, Fintech, and Cybersecurity," IMF Working Papers 2021/105, International Monetary Fund.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Abthal Abdajabar & Nur Arzilawati Md Yunus, 2023. "A Review On The Impact Of Cybersecurity Crimes In Financial Institutions During The Time Of Covid-19," Acta Informatica Malaysia (AIM), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 7(1), pages 19-23, February.
    2. Koranteng, Barbara & You, Kefei, 2024. "Fintech and financial stability: Evidence from spatial analysis for 25 countries," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    3. Sood, Kirti & Singh, Simarjeet & Behl, Abhishek & Sindhwani, Rahul & Kaur, Sandeepa & Pereira, Vijay, 2023. "Identification and prioritization of the risks in the mass adoption of artificial intelligence-driven stable coins: The quest for optimal resource utilization," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Technological Innovations (Fintech); Risk Management; “Risk–based thinking”; Cyber risk.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F65 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Finance
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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