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Inflation in Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Mohsin S. Khan

    (Middle East and Central Asia Department of the International Monetary Fund.)

  • Axel Schimmelpfennig

    (Middle East and Central Asia Department of the International Monetary Fund.)

Abstract

This paper examines the factors that explain and help forecast inflation in Pakistan. A simple inflation model is specified that includes standard monetary variables (money supply, credit to the private sector), an activity variable, the interest and the exchange rates, as well as the wheat support price as a supply-side factor. The model is estimated for the period January 1998 to June 2005 on a monthly basis. The results indicate that monetary factors have played a dominant role in recent inflation, affecting inflation with a lag of about one year. Private sector credit growth and broad money growth are also good leading indicators of inflation which can be used to forecast future inflation developments.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohsin S. Khan & Axel Schimmelpfennig, 2006. "Inflation in Pakistan," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 45(2), pages 185-202.
    • Handle: RePEc:pid:journl:v:45:y:2006:i:2:p:185-202
    as

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    File URL: http://www.pide.org.pk/pdf/PDR/2006/Volume2/185-202.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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