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Acceso al financiamiento de las PYMES en Argentina: Estado de situación y propuestas de política

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  • Ricardo Bebczuk

    (Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS) - FCE - UNLP y Departamento de Economía - FCE - UNLP)

Abstract

El presente documento analiza el grado de acceso al crédito por parte de las pequeñas y medianas empresas en Argentina. A tal efecto, el estudio revisa críticamente diversos preconceptos de amplia difusión entre los encargados de política e incluso entre especialistas en el tema. En particular, se cuestiona el real alcance de la demanda insatisfecha de crédito y el proceso de selección de deudores y la transparencia de los programas públicos. A partir de este diagnóstico, fundamentado en argumentos teóricos y en distintas fuentes de evidencia para Argentina y otros países, se brindan recomendaciones prácticas para el diseño de políticas públicas orientadas a mejorar la inserción de las pymes en el mercado crediticio.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo Bebczuk, 2010. "Acceso al financiamiento de las PYMES en Argentina: Estado de situación y propuestas de política," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0104, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    • Handle: RePEc:dls:wpaper:0104
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    File URL: http://cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/archivos_upload/doc_cedlas104.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arne Bigsten & Paul Collier & Stefan Dercon & Marcel Fafchamps & Bernard Gauthier & Jan Willem Gunning & Abena Oduro & Remco Oostendorp & Cathy Patillo & Måns S–derbom & Francis Teal & Albert Zeufack, 2003. "Credit Constraints in Manufacturing Enterprises in Africa," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 12(1), pages 104-125, March.
    2. Beck, Thorsten & Klapper, Leora F. & Mendoza, Juan Carlos, 2010. "The typology of partial credit guarantee funds around the world," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 10-25, April.
    3. Ricardo Bebczuk, 2009. "SME Access to Credit in Guatemala and Nicaragua: Challenging Conventional Wisdom with New Evidence," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0080, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    4. Cole, Rebel & Sokolyk, Tatyana, 2016. "Who needs credit and who gets credit? Evidence from the surveys of small business finances," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 40-60.
    5. Columba, Francesco & Leonardo, Gambacorta & Paolo Emilio, Mistrulli, 2008. "Firms as monitor of other firms: mutual guarantee institutions and SME finance," MPRA Paper 14032, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Bebczuk,Ricardo N., 2003. "Asymmetric Information in Financial Markets," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521793421.
    7. Arne Bigsten & Paul Collier & Stefan Dercon & Marcel Fafchamps & Bernard Gauthier & Jan Willem Gunning & Abena Oduro & Remco Oostendorp & Cathy Patillo & Måns S–derbom & Francis Teal & Albert Zeufack, 2003. "Credit Constraints in Manufacturing Enterprises in Africa," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies (CSAE), vol. 12(1), pages 104-125, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alejandro Danon & Rafael Tessone & Milena Valens Upegui, 2023. "Financing in times of crisis: lessons from the impact assessment of Banco Provincia's working capital credit line during the pandemic," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, vol. 1(82), pages 77-97, November.
    2. Alejandro Martín Danon & Rafael Tessone & Guido Zack, 2021. "Banca de Desarrollo en tiempos de pandemia. Evaluación de impacto de créditos de capital de trabajo," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4459, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    3. Lilia José Corzo & María Belén Guercio & Hernán Pedro Vigier, 2021. "Alcance de los créditos a tasa subsidiada para mipymes Argentinas," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 13(2), pages 287-316, August.
    4. Sebastián Auguste & Ricardo N. Bebczuk & Ramiro Moya, 2011. "The Demand for Mortgages under Macro Volatility: The Argentine Case," Research Department Publications 4751, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    5. Ricardo Bebczuk & Maria Lorena Garegnani, 2012. "Real State as Housing and as Financial Investment: A First Assessment for Argentina," Department of Economics, Working Papers 095, Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    6. Leonardo José Penaloza Pacheco, 2019. "Acceso al crédito, innovación tecnológica e inserción externa de las empresas argentinas 2010 -2012," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 38(67), pages 157-190, February.
    7. M. Belén Guercio & Hernán P. Vigier & Anahí Briozzo & Lisana B. Martínez, 2016. "El financiamiento de las pymes del sector de software y servicios informáticos en Argentina," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 35(69), pages 615-635, April.
    8. Deborah Noguera & Gabriel Montes-Rojas, 2022. "Credit-constrained fluctuations and uncertainty in a network economy," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, vol. 1(80), pages 5-52, November.

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