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Statistical Classification Methods in Consumer Credit Scoring: a Review

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  1. Joon Lee & David M Maslove & Joel A Dubin, 2015. "Personalized Mortality Prediction Driven by Electronic Medical Data and a Patient Similarity Metric," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(5), pages 1-13, May.
  2. Dangxing Chen & Weicheng Ye & Jiahui Ye, 2022. "Interpretable Selective Learning in Credit Risk," Papers 2209.10127, arXiv.org.
  3. José Carlos Trejo García & Humberto Ríos Bolívar & Francisco Almagro Vázquez, 2016. "Actualización del modelo de riesgo crediticio, una necesidad para la banca revolvente en México," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 8(1), pages 17-30, March.
  4. José Willer Prado & Valderí Castro Alcântara & Francisval Melo Carvalho & Kelly Carvalho Vieira & Luiz Kennedy Cruz Machado & Dany Flávio Tonelli, 2016. "Multivariate analysis of credit risk and bankruptcy research data: a bibliometric study involving different knowledge fields (1968–2014)," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 106(3), pages 1007-1029, March.
  5. Robert Till & David Hand, 2003. "Behavioural models of credit card usage," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(10), pages 1201-1220.
  6. Andreea Costea, 2017. "A Quantitative Approach to Credit Risk Management in the Underwriting Process for the Retail Portfolio," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 20(63), pages 157-186, March.
  7. Rodrigo Alfaro A. & David Pacheco L. & Andrés Sagner T, 2011. "Dinámica de la Tasa de Incumplimiento de Créditos de Consumo en Cuotas," Notas de Investigación Journal Economía Chilena (The Chilean Economy), Central Bank of Chile, vol. 14(2), pages 119-124, August.
  8. Singh, Shweta & Murthi, B.P.S. & Steffes, Erin, 2013. "Developing a measure of risk adjusted revenue (RAR) in credit cards market: Implications for customer relationship management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 224(2), pages 425-434.
  9. Büşra Alma Çallı & Erman Coşkun, 2021. "A Longitudinal Systematic Review of Credit Risk Assessment and Credit Default Predictors," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, November.
  10. Renaud Bourlès & Anastasia Cozarenco & Dominique Henriet & Xavier Joutard, 2022. "Business Training with a Better-Informed Lender: Theory and Evidence from Microcredit in France," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 148, pages 65-108.
  11. Ulf Römer & Oliver Musshoff, 2017. "Can agricultural credit scoring for microfinance institutions be implemented and improved by weather data?," Agricultural Finance Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 78(1), pages 83-97, December.
  12. Juan Laborda & Seyong Ryoo, 2021. "Feature Selection in a Credit Scoring Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-22, March.
  13. Hamidreza Arian & Seyed Mohammad Sina Seyfi & Azin Sharifi, 2020. "Forecasting Probability of Default for Consumer Loan Management with Gaussian Mixture Models," Papers 2011.07906, arXiv.org.
  14. Kaposty, Florian & Kriebel, Johannes & Löderbusch, Matthias, 2020. "Predicting loss given default in leasing: A closer look at models and variable selection," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 248-266.
  15. Jonathan K. Budd & Peter G. Taylor, 2015. "Calculating optimal limits for transacting credit card customers," Papers 1506.05376, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2015.
  16. Yiannis Anagnostopoulos, 2016. "Risk Pricing in Emerging Economies: Credit Scoring and Private Banking in Iran," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 5(1), pages 51-72, January.
  17. Dinh, K. & Kleimeier, S., 2006. "Credit scoring for Vietnam's retail banking market : implementation and implications for transactional versus relationship lending," Research Memorandum 012, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
  18. G Verstraeten & D Van den Poel, 2005. "The impact of sample bias on consumer credit scoring performance and profitability," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 56(8), pages 981-992, August.
  19. Theuri, Joseph & Olukuru, John, 2022. "The impact of Artficial Intelligence and how it is shaping banking," KBA Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy Working Paper Series 61, Kenya Bankers Association (KBA).
  20. Ana C Rostran Molina & Anindya Banerjee & Federico Lampis, 2015. "Micro-Finance and Credit Access in the Agricultural Sector of Nicaragua," Discussion Papers 15-04, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham.
  21. Ha-Thu Nguyen, 2015. "How is credit scoring used to predict default in China?," EconomiX Working Papers 2015-1, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
  22. Santos Silva, J.M.C. & Murteira, J.M.R., 2009. "Estimation of default probabilities using incomplete contracts data," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 457-465, June.
  23. Mao, Junxuan & Zhu, Qianyu & Wachenheim, Cheryl J. & Hanson, Erik D., 2020. "A Credit Scoring Model for Farmer Lending Decisions in Rural China," International Journal of Agricultural Management, Institute of Agricultural Management, vol. 8(4), August.
  24. Zhiyong Li & Xinyi Hu & Ke Li & Fanyin Zhou & Feng Shen, 2020. "Inferring the outcomes of rejected loans: an application of semisupervised clustering," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 183(2), pages 631-654, February.
  25. Chee Kian Leong, 2016. "Credit Risk Scoring with Bayesian Network Models," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 47(3), pages 423-446, March.
  26. Matthew Harding & Gabriel F. R. Vasconcelos, 2022. "Managers versus Machines: Do Algorithms Replicate Human Intuition in Credit Ratings?," Papers 2202.04218, arXiv.org.
  27. Jiang, Cuiqing & Wang, Zhao & Zhao, Huimin, 2019. "A prediction-driven mixture cure model and its application in credit scoring," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 277(1), pages 20-31.
  28. Bravo, Cristián & Maldonado, Sebastián & Weber, Richard, 2013. "Granting and managing loans for micro-entrepreneurs: New developments and practical experiences," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 227(2), pages 358-366.
  29. Runchi Zhang & Zhiyi Qiu, 2020. "Optimizing hyper-parameters of neural networks with swarm intelligence: A novel framework for credit scoring," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(6), pages 1-35, June.
  30. Evžen Kocenda & Martin Vojtek, 2011. "Default Predictors in Retail Credit Scoring: Evidence from Czech Banking Data," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(6), pages 80-98, November.
  31. Cerqueiro, Geraldo & Degryse, Hans & Ongena, Steven, 2011. "Rules versus discretion in loan rate setting," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 503-529, October.
  32. Martin Rezac & Frantisek Rezac, 2011. "How to Measure the Quality of Credit Scoring Models," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, vol. 61(5), pages 486-507, November.
  33. K Rajaratnam & P Beling & G Overstreet, 2010. "Scoring decisions in the context of economic uncertainty," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 61(3), pages 421-429, March.
  34. Li Gan & Roberto Mosquera, 2008. "An Empirical Study of the Credit Market with Unobserved Consumer Typers," NBER Working Papers 13873, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  35. Khandani, Amir E. & Kim, Adlar J. & Lo, Andrew W., 2010. "Consumer credit-risk models via machine-learning algorithms," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 2767-2787, November.
  36. Richard Chamboko & Jorge M. Bravo, 2016. "On the modelling of prognosis from delinquency to normal performance on retail consumer loans," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(4), pages 264-287, December.
  37. Martin Leo & Suneel Sharma & K. Maddulety, 2019. "Machine Learning in Banking Risk Management: A Literature Review," Risks, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-22, March.
  38. Rais Ahmad Itoo & A. Selvarasu & José António Filipe, 2015. "Loan Products and Credit Scoring by Commercial Banks (India)," International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, vol. 5(1), pages 851-851.
  39. Abdelkader Derbali & Lamia Jamel, 2019. "Dependence of Default Probability and Recovery Rate in Structural Credit Risk Models: Case of Greek Banks," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 10(2), pages 711-733, June.
  40. Raffaella Calabrese, 2012. "Improving Classifier Performance Assessment of Credit Scoring Models," Working Papers 201204, Geary Institute, University College Dublin.
  41. Lee, Kyungeun & Lee, Hyesu & Lee, Hyoseop & Yoon, Yoonjin & Lee, Eunjung & Rhee, Wonjong, 2018. "Assuring explainability on demand response targeting via credit scoring," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 670-679.
  42. B. P. S. Murthi & Marina Girju & Erin Steffes, 2019. "The effect of promotional interest rates on customer borrowing and payment behavior in the credit card industry," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(1), pages 11-20, June.
  43. Berger, Allen N & Frame, W Scott & Miller, Nathan H, 2005. "Credit Scoring and the Availability, Price, and Risk of Small Business Credit," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 37(2), pages 191-222, April.
  44. Degryse, H.A. & Cerqueiro, G.M. & Ongena, S., 2007. "Distance, Bank Organizational Structure and Credit," Other publications TiSEM 34c2f607-3395-4fd9-9c52-4, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
  45. Adnan Dželihodžić & Dženana Đonko & Jasmin Kevrić, 2018. "Improved Credit Scoring Model Based on Bagging Neural Network," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 17(06), pages 1725-1741, November.
  46. Hand, David J., 2009. "Mining the past to determine the future: Problems and possibilities," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 441-451, July.
  47. Azam, Rehan & Muhammad, Danish & Syed Akbar, Suleman, 2012. "The significance of socioeconomic factors on personal loan decision a study of consumer banking local private banks in Pakistan," MPRA Paper 42322, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  48. G Andreeva, 2006. "European generic scoring models using survival analysis," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 57(10), pages 1180-1187, October.
  49. Teply, Petr & Polena, Michal, 2020. "Best classification algorithms in peer-to-peer lending," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
  50. Manuel Hernandez & Maximo Torero, 2014. "Parametric versus nonparametric methods in risk scoring: an application to microcredit," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 46(3), pages 1057-1079, May.
  51. R. M. Pfeiffer & M. H. Gail, 2011. "Two Criteria for Evaluating Risk Prediction Models," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 67(3), pages 1057-1065, September.
  52. S M Finlay, 2006. "Predictive models of expenditure and over-indebtedness for assessing the affordability of new consumer credit applications," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 57(6), pages 655-669, June.
  53. Andrea Bedin & Monica Billio & Michele Costola & Loriana Pelizzon, 2019. "Credit Scoring in SME Asset-Backed Securities: An Italian Case Study," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-28, May.
  54. Naveed Chehrazi & Thomas A. Weber, 2015. "Dynamic Valuation of Delinquent Credit-Card Accounts," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 61(12), pages 3077-3096, December.
  55. Ha Thu Nguyen, 2015. "How is credit scoring used to predict default in China?," Working Papers hal-04133309, HAL.
  56. Fernandes, Guilherme Barreto & Artes, Rinaldo, 2016. "Spatial dependence in credit risk and its improvement in credit scoring," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 249(2), pages 517-524.
  57. Dawn Burton, 2012. "Credit Scoring, Risk, and Consumer Lendingscapes in Emerging Markets," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 44(1), pages 111-124, January.
  58. Jean-Marie John-Mathews & Dominique Cardon & Christine Balagué, 2022. "From Reality to World. A Critical Perspective on AI Fairness," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 178(4), pages 945-959, July.
  59. S M Finlay, 2008. "Towards profitability: a utility approach to the credit scoring problem," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 59(7), pages 921-931, July.
  60. Florian Pargent & Florian Pfisterer & Janek Thomas & Bernd Bischl, 2022. "Regularized target encoding outperforms traditional methods in supervised machine learning with high cardinality features," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 37(5), pages 2671-2692, November.
  61. C. C. Holmes & N. M. Adams, 2002. "A probabilistic nearest neighbour method for statistical pattern recognition," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 64(2), pages 295-306, May.
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  63. Sanela Pasic & Adisa Omerbegovic Arapovic, 2016. "What Triggers Loan Repayment Failure of Consumer Loans – Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 4(1), pages 11-22.
  64. Mark Schreiner, 2001. "Credit Scoring for Microfinance: Can It Work?," Development and Comp Systems 0108003, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 27 Dec 2001.
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  66. Scognamiglio, Elisabetta & Di Lorenzo, Emilia & Sibillo, Marilena & Trotta, Annarita, 2019. "Social uncertainty evaluation in Social Impact Bonds: Review and framework," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 40-56.
  67. Martin Řezáč, 2015. "ESIS2: Information Value Estimator for Credit Scoring Models," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 45(2), pages 303-322, February.
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