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Individual Social Capital and Migration

Author

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  • Julie L. Hotchkiss
  • Anil Rupasingha

Abstract

This paper determines how individual, relative to community social capital affects individual migration decisions. We make use of non-public data from the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey to predict multi-dimensional social capital for observations in the Current Population Survey. We find evidence that individuals are much less likely to have moved to a community with average social capital levels lower than their own and that higher levels of community social capital act as positive pull-factor amenities. The importance of that amenity differs across urban/rural locations. We also confirm that higher individual social capital is a negative predictor of migration.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie L. Hotchkiss & Anil Rupasingha, 2018. "Individual Social Capital and Migration," Working Papers 18-14, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
  • Handle: RePEc:cen:wpaper:18-14
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    social capital; migration; Current Population Survey; amenities; non-public data; factor analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis

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