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Emigration and democracy

Author

Listed:
  • Frédéric DOCQUIER

    (Université Catholique de Louvain)

  • Elisabetta LODIGIANI

    (FERDI)

  • Hillel RAPOPORT

    (FERDI)

  • Maurice SCHIFF

    (FERDI)

Abstract

International migration is an important determinant of institutions, not considered so far in the development literature. Using cross-sectional and panel estimation for a large sample of developing countries, we find that openness to emigration (as measured by the natives’ average emigration rate) has a positive effect on home-country institutional development (as measured by standard democracy indices). The results are robust to a wide range of specifications and identification methods. Remarkably, the cross-sectional estimates are fully in line with the implied long-run relationship from dynamic panel regressions.Keywords: Migration; Institutions; Democracy; Development.

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric DOCQUIER & Elisabetta LODIGIANI & Hillel RAPOPORT & Maurice SCHIFF, 2016. "Emigration and democracy," Working Papers P155, FERDI.
    • Handle: RePEc:fdi:wpaper:3059
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migration; institutions; democracy; Development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration

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