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Emigration and democracy

Author

Listed:
  • Frédéric Docquier

    (UCL IRES - Institut de recherches économiques et sociales - UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain)

  • Elisabetta Lodigiani

    (University of Ca’ Foscari [Venice, Italy])

  • Hillel Rapoport

    (PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, Bar-Ilan University [Israël], CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Maurice Schiff

    (Institute for the Study of Labor)

Abstract

International migration is an important determinant of institutions, not considered so far in the development literature. Using cross-sectional and panel estimation for a large sample of developing countries, we find that openness to emigration has a positive effect on home-country institutional development (as measured by standard democracy indices). The results are robust to a wide range of specifications and identification methods. Remarkably, the cross-sectional estimates are fully in line with the implied long-run relationship from dynamic panel regressions.

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric Docquier & Elisabetta Lodigiani & Hillel Rapoport & Maurice Schiff, 2016. "Emigration and democracy," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) hal-01304133, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:pseptp:hal-01304133
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2015.12.001
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Migration; Institutions; Democracy; Development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration

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