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Relationships between Household Consumption and Inequality in the Indian States

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  • Andrew McKay
  • Sarmistha Pal

Abstract

Current evidence on the relationships between growth and inequality is predominantly based on cross-country data sets or panel data sets covering a small number of time periods. But these relationships, being fundamentally dynamic in nature, need to be considered over a much longer time horizon. Available state level results from the National Sample Surveys in India provide such an opportunity. This article uses this unique data set to examine the interrelationships between average consumption and inequality within states, and test for causality. Distributional patterns of growth vary, but there is strong evidence in many instances of a strong negative effect of initial inequality on subsequent growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew McKay & Sarmistha Pal, 2004. "Relationships between Household Consumption and Inequality in the Indian States," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(5), pages 65-90.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:40:y:2004:i:5:p:65-90
    DOI: 10.1080/0022038042000218143
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sarmistha Pal & Sugata Ghosh, 2006. "Elite Dominance and Under-investment in Mass Education: Disparity in the Social Development of the Indian States, 1960-92," CEDI Discussion Paper Series 06-05, Centre for Economic Development and Institutions(CEDI), Brunel University.
    2. Weerasekara, Sajeevani & Wilson, Clevo & Lee, Boon & Hoang, Viet-Ngu & Managi, Shunsuke & Rajapaksa, Darshana, 2021. "The impacts of climate induced disasters on the economy: Winners and losers in Sri Lanka," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    3. Nkechi S. OWOO & Robert OSEI & Stephen AFRANIE, 2020. "Exploring the dynamics of micro- level consumption inequality in Ghana," Working Paper 5156dca6-42ff-4195-a423-5, Agence française de développement.
    4. Keerthiratne, Subhani & Tol, Richard S.J., 2018. "Impact of natural disasters on income inequality in Sri Lanka," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 217-230.
    5. Uma Rani & Jaya Krishnakumar & Maurizio Bigotta, 2017. "Accounting for income inequality: empirical evidence from India," Indian Economic Review, Springer, vol. 52(1), pages 193-229, December.
    6. Wendala Gamaralalage Subhani Sulochana Keerthiratne, 2017. "Economic impact of natural disasters," Economics PhD Theses 0617, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School.

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