Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ F: International Economics
/ / F2: International Factor Movements and International Business
/ / / F23: Multinational Firms; International Business

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Economics of FDI

2000

• Blomstrom, Magnus & Kokko, Ari, 2000, "Outward Investment, Employment, and Wages in Swedish Multinationals," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, volume 16, issue 3, pages 76-89, Autumn.
• Magnus Blomström & Ari Kokko & Mario Zejan, 2000, "Policies to Encourage Inflows of Technology through Foreign Multinationals," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 13, "Foreign Direct Investment", DOI: 10.1057/9780230598614_13.
• Magnus Blomström & Ari Kokko & Mario Zejan, 2000, "Host Country Competition, Labour Skills, and Technology Transfer by Multinationals," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 14, "Foreign Direct Investment", DOI: 10.1057/9780230598614_14.
• Magnus Blomström & Ari Kokko & Mario Zejan, 2000, "Multinational Corporations and Spillovers," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 8, "Foreign Direct Investment", DOI: 10.1057/9780230598614_8.
• Moore, Robert E., 2000, "International trade in Georgia: Review of state programs, policies, and recent trends," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 10508, Sep.
• Alessandrini, Sergio & Resmini, Laura, 2000, "FDI in the Mediterranean Region: a Comparison with CEE Experience," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 26103.
• Todorova, Tamara, 2000, "Транснационални Корпорации И Транзакционни Разходи
  [Multinational Corporations and Transaction Costs]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 75798, revised 2000.
• Todorova, Tamara, 2000, "Транзакционен Модел На Транснационалната Корпорация: Тестване В Условията На Българския Пазар
  [A Transaction Cost Model of the Multinational Corporation: Testing in the Bulgarian Market Conditions]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 75810, Mar, revised May 2000.
• Fernando J. Cardim de Carvalho, 2000, "New competitive strategies of foreign banks in large emerging economies: the case of Brazil," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 53, issue 213, pages 135-169.
• Fernando J. Cardim de Carvalho, 2000, "New competitive strategies of foreign banks in large emerging economies: the case of Brazil," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 53, issue 213, pages 135-169.
• Riccardo De Bonis & Fabio Farabullini & Matteo Piazza, 2000, "L'attività internazionale delle banche italiane: una sintesi degli ultimi dieci anni," Moneta e Credito, Economia civile, volume 53, issue 212, pages 417-446.
• Ramkishen S. Rajan, 2000, "Are Multinational Sales to Affiliates in High Tax Countries Overpriced? A Simple Illustration," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 53, issue 4, pages 551-557.
• Kevin Honglin Zhang, 2000, "Human Capital, Country Size, and North-South Manufacturing Multinational Enterprises," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 53, issue 2, pages 237-260.
• Ana M. Martín-Arroyuelos & José M. Usategu, 2000, "Firm Location when Countries Differ in Infrastructures or Incomes," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 15, pages 294-313.
• Jeff Heinrich & Denise Eby Konan, 2000, "Foreign Direct Investment and Host-Country Trading Blocs," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 15, pages 565-584.
• Bernard Hoekman & Kamal Saggi, 2000, "Assessing the Case for Extending WTO Disciplines on Investment-Related Policies," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 15, pages 629-653.
• Marco Pagano & Otto Randl & Ailsa A. Röell & Josef Zechner, 2000, "What Makes Stock Exchanges Succeed? Evidence from Cross-Listing Decisions," CSEF Working Papers, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy, number 50, Dec.
• Jules Gazon, 2000, "From economic structure to power structure : a structural approach," SEII Working Papers, University of Liège Faculty of Econonomics, Management and Social Sciences Department of Economics Service of International and Interregional Economics, number 010601, Aug.
• Nagesh Kumar, 2000, "Explaining the geography and depth of international production: The case of US and Japanese multinational enterprises," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), volume 136, issue 3, pages 442-477, September, DOI: 10.1007/BF02707289.
• Philipp Harms & Oliver Lorz & Dieter Urban, 2009, "Offshoring Along the Production Chain," Working Papers, Swiss National Bank, Study Center Gerzensee, number 09.01, Apr.
• Bedi, A.S. & Cieslik, A., 2000, "Wages and wage growth in Poland : the role of foreign direct investment," ISS Working Papers - General Series, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague, number 19068, Jan.
• McCorriston, S., 2000, "Recent Developments on the Links between Foreign Direct Investment and Trade," Discussion Papers, University of Exeter, Department of Economics, number 0005.
• Martin Jarolím, 2000, "Foreign Direct Investment and Productivity of Firms," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, volume 50, issue 9, pages 478-487, September.
• Dario Focarelli & Alberto F. Pozzolo, 2000, "The determinants of cross-border bank shareholdings: an analysis with bank-level data from OECD countries," Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, number 696.
• Focarelli, D. & Pozzolo, A.F., 2000, "The Determinants of Cross-Border Bank Share holdings: an Analysis with Bank-Level Data from OECD Countries," Papers, Banca Italia - Servizio di Studi, number 381.
• Lefebvre, E. & Lefebvre, L.A., 2000, "Les PME, l'exportation et la creation d'emploi: une analyse au niveau de l'entreprise," Papers, Gouvernement du Canada - Industry Canada;Gouvernement du Canada - Industry Canada, number 26.
• Dascher, K., 2000, "Trade, FDI and Congestion: the Small and Very Open Economy," Papers, College Dublin, Department of Political Economy-, number 00/09.
• Leahy, D., 2000, "Temporary Social Dumping, Union Legalisation and FDI: a Note on the Strategic Use of Standards," Papers, College Dublin, Department of Political Economy-, number 00/2.
• Haaland, J.I. & Wooton, I., 2000, "Multinational Firms: Easy Come, Easy Go?," Papers, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration-, number 19/00.
• Benassy-Quere, A. & Fontagne, L. & Lahreche-Revil, A., 2000, "Exchange Rate Strategies in the Competition for Attracting FDI," Papiers d'Economie Mathématique et Applications, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number 2000.07.
• Head, K. & Mayer, T. & Ries, J., 2000, "Revisiting Oligopolistic Reaction : Are FDI Decisions Strategic Complements?," Papiers d'Economie Mathématique et Applications, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number 2000.49.
• Crozet, M. & Mayer, T. & Micchielli, J.L., 2000, "How Do Firms Agglomerate? A Study of FDI in France?," Papiers d'Economie Mathématique et Applications, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number 2000.50.
• Wolfgang Keller & Arik Levinson, 2000, "Environmental Regulations and FDI Inflows to U.S. States," Working Papers, Georgetown University, Department of Economics, number gueconwpa~00-00-06, Aug.
• Keith Head & Thierry Mayer & John Ries, 2000, "Revisiting Oligopolistic Reaction: Are FDI Decisions Strategic Complements?," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03718408, Apr.
• Matthieu Crozet & Thierry Mayer & Jean-Louis Mucchielli, 2000, "How do Firms Agglomerate? A Study of FDI in France," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03718427, Apr.
• Agnès Bénassy-Quéré & Lionel Fontagné & Amina Lahreche-Révil, 2000, "Exchange rate strategies in the competition for attracting FDI," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03773690, Jan.
• Keith Head & Thierry Mayer & John Ries, 2000, "Revisiting Oligopolistic Reaction: Are FDI Decisions Strategic Complements?," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03718408, Apr.
• Matthieu Crozet & Thierry Mayer & Jean-Louis Mucchielli, 2000, "How do Firms Agglomerate? A Study of FDI in France," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03718427, Apr.
• Agnès Bénassy-Quéré & Lionel Fontagné & Amina Lahreche-Révil, 2000, "Exchange rate strategies in the competition for attracting FDI," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03773690, Jan.
• Lipsey, Robert E. & Ramstetter, Eric & Blomström, Magnus, 2000, "Outward FDI and Home Country Exports: Japan, the United States, and Sweden," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 369, Mar.
• Blomström, Magnus & Konan, Denise & Lipsey, Robert E., 2000, "FDI in the Restructuring of the Japanese Economy," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 371, Apr.
• Blomström, Magnus & Kokko, Ari, 2000, "Outward Investment, Employment and Wages in Swedish Multinationals," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 408, Oct.
• Mathä, Thomas, 2000, "Proximity-Concentration versus Factor Proportion Explanation: The Case of Swedish Multinationals in the EU," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 416, Nov, revised 08 Dec 2000.
• Svensson, Roger, 2000, "Visits to the Client when Tendering for Consulting Contracts: Sourcing Information or Influencing the Client?," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 531, Mar.
• Norbäck, Pehr-Johan & Persson, Lars, 2000, "Privatization as a part of a Liberalization Program in an International Oligopoly," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 532, Mar.
• Ekholm, Karolina & Hesselman, Marie, 2000, "The Foreign Operations of Swedish Manufacturing Firms: Evidence from a Survey of Swedish Multinationals 1998," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 540, Dec.
• Tomislav Galac & Evan Kraft, 2000, "What Has Been the Impact of Foreign Banks in Croatia?," Surveys, The Croatian National Bank, Croatia, number 4, Dec.
• Gavin C. Reid, 2000, "Free trade, business strategy and globalisation," Global Business and Economics Review, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, volume 2, issue 1, pages 26-38.
• Annick Hespel & Michel Mignolet, 2000, "Tax-aided financial services companies and the cost of capital," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, volume 21, issue 3, pages 349-374, September.
• Kevin Denny, 2000, "New methods for comparing literacy across populations: insights from the measurement of poverty," IFS Working Papers, Institute for Fiscal Studies, number W00/07, Apr.
• José Pedro Pontes, 2000, "A game theoretic-model of multinational firm location," Working Papers Department of Economics, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2000/02.
• Henneberger Fred & Ziegler Alexandre, 2000, "Direktinvestitionen, Exportströme und Beschäftigungseffekte. Gepoolte Regressionen mit Daten aus der amtlichen Statistik für die Schweiz 1985-1997 unter Berücksichtigung branchenspezifischer Besonderheiten / Foreign Direct Investment, Exports and Emp," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, volume 220, issue 2, pages 147-164, April, DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2000-0203.
• Réti, Tamás, 2000, "A kelet-közép-európai kereskedelem. Gazdasági együttműködés a szomszédos kis országokkal
  [East-Central European trade. Economic cooperation with the neighbouring small countries]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 1, pages 64-80.
• Antalóczy, Katalin & Sass, Magdolna, 2000, "Működőtőke-áramlások, befektetői motivációk és befektetésösztönzés a világgazdaságban és Magyarországon
  [Flows of operating capital, investor motives and investment incentives in the world economy and Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 5, pages 473-496.
• Falusné Szikra, Katalin, 2000, "Külföldi beruházás belföldi munkahely. A külföldi közvetlen beruházások hatása a foglalkoztatásra és a bérekre
  [Foreign investment and domestic jobs. The effect of foreign direct investment on employment and wages]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 6, pages 446-458.
• Jordán, Gyula, 2000, "A külföldi működőtőke szerepe Kína gazdaságában
  [The role of foreign direct investment in Chinas economy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 7, pages 619-635.
• Mihályi, Péter, 2000, "Privatizáció és globalizáció avagy az Anti-equlibrium újrafelfedezése
  [Privatization and globalization or the rediscovery of Anti-Equilibrium]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 11, pages 859-877.
• Kathryn M.E Dominguez & Linda L. Tesar, 2000, "Trade and Exposure," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 466.
• Agnès Bénassy-Quéré & Lionel Fontagne & Amina Lahreche-Revil, 2000, "Exchange rate strategies in the competition for attracting FDI," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number bla00007, Jan, DOI: 10.1006/jjie.2001.0472.
• Keith Head & Thierry Mayer & John Ries, 2000, "Revisiting Oligopolistic Reaction: Are FDI Decisions Strategic Complements?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number bla00049, Apr.
• Matthieu Crozet & Thierry Mayer & Jean-Louis Mucchielli, 2000, "How do Firms Agglomerate? A Study of FDI in France," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number bla00050, Apr, DOI: 10.1016/S0166-0462(03)00010-3.
• Joulia Ossokina & Herman Vollebergh, 2000, "The Tax Treatment of Interest Expenditures of Multinational Enterprises," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 00-047/3, Jun.
• Joseph Francois & Ian Wooton, 2000, "Trade in International Transport Services: The Role of Competition," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 00-057/2, Jul.
• Joseph Francois & Ian Wooton, 2000, "Market Structure, Trade Liberalization and the GATS," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers, Tinbergen Institute, number 00-059/2, Jul.
• Shang-Jin Wei, 2000, "How Taxing is Corruption on International Investors?," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, volume 82, issue 1, pages 1-11, February.
• George Norman, 2000, "Internalization Revisited," Discussion Papers Series, Department of Economics, Tufts University, Department of Economics, Tufts University, number 0013.
• Kevin Denny, 2000, "New methods for comparing literacy across populations : insights from the measurement of poverty," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 200007, Apr.
• Kristof Dascher, 2000, "Trade, FDI, and congestion - the small and very open economy," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 200009, May.
• J. Peter Neary, 2000, "Monopolistic competition and international trade theory," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 200025, Dec.
• Reinhilde Veugelers & Bruno Cassiman, 2000, "Importance of international linkages for local know-how flows. Some econometric evidence from Belgium," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 434, Jan.
• Smarzynska, Beata K. & Shang-Jin Wei, 2000, "Corruption and the composition of foreign direct investment - firm-level evidence," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 2360, Jun.
• Morris Bornstein, 2000, "Post-Privatization Enterprise Restructuring," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number 327, Jul.
• Pontes, José Pedro, 2000, "A Game Theoretic Model Of Multinational Firm Location," ERSA conference papers, European Regional Science Association, number ersa00p46, Aug.
• Christian Bellak, 2000, "The Investment Development Path of Austria," Department of Economics Working Papers, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Department of Economics, number wuwp075, Nov.
• Bellak, Christian, 2000, "The investment development path of Austria," Department of Economics Working Paper Series, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, number 75.
• Vibhas Madan, 2000, "Transfer prices and the structure of intra‐firm trade," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, volume 33, issue 1, pages 53-68, February, DOI: 10.1111/0008-4085.00004.
• Claudia M. Buch, 2000, "Why Do Banks Go Abroad?—Evidence from German Data," Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments, John Wiley & Sons, volume 9, issue 1, pages 33-67, February, DOI: 10.1111/1468-0416.00035.
• Yackimova, Ivona & Todorova, Tamara, 2000, "MNCs in Central and Eastern Europe: A Challenge for Development and Sustainable Growth. The Bulgarian Case," EconStor Conference Papers, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 148574.
• Yakimova, Ivona & Todorova, Tamara, 2000, "MNCs and their Role in the Economies of CEE. The Bulgarian Case," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 148575.
• Pfaffermayr, Michael & Bellak, Christian, 2000, "Why foreign-owned firms are different: A conceptual framework and empirical evidence for Austria," HWWA Discussion Papers, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWA), number 115.
• Nunnenkamp, Peter, 2000, "Globalisierung der Automobilindustrie: neue Standorte auf dem Vormarsch, traditionelle Anbieter unter Druck?," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 1002.
• Kleinert, Jörn, 2000, "Growing Trade in Intermediate Goods: Outsourcing, Global Sourcing or Increasing Importance of MNE Networks?," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 1006.
• De Santis, Roberto A. & Stähler, Frank, 2000, "Foreign Direct Investment and Environmental Taxes," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 1013.
• Kleinert, Jörn, 2000, "Globalization of the World Economy: What Happened in 1985?," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 969.
• Buch, Claudia M., 2000, "What Determines Maturity? An Analysis for Foreign Assets of German Commercial Banks," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 974.
• Lusinyan, Lusine & Buch, Claudia M., 2000, "Determinants of Short-Term Debt," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 994.
• Kopp, Andreas, 2000, "Openness, Intermediate Imports and Growth," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 996.
• Peters, Ralf-Henning, 2000, "Kollektive Lohnverhandlungen und Auslandsdirektinvestitionen: eine empirische Studie mit Firmendaten," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 00-13.
• Bürgel, Oliver & Fier, Andreas & Licht, Georg & Murray, Gordon, 2000, "Internationalisation of high-tech start-ups and fast growth-evidence for UK and Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 00-35.

1999

• Fredrik Sjoholm, 1999, "Technology gap, competition and spillovers from direct foreign investment: Evidence from establishment data," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 36, issue 1, pages 53-73, DOI: 10.1080/00220389908422611.
• G rg, H & Ruane, F, 1999, "European Integration and Peripherality: Are There Lessons from Ireland," Trinity Economics Papers, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics, number 9910.
• Kearns, A & Ruane, F, 1999, "The Tangible Contribution of R&D Spending Foreign-Owned Plants to a Host Region: a Plant Level Study of the Irish Manufacturing Sector (1980-1996)," Trinity Economics Papers, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics, number 997.
• Collie, D. & Vandenbussche, H., 1999, "Trade, FDI, and unions," Discussion Paper, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research, number 1999-42.
• Collie, D. & Vandenbussche, H., 1999, "Trade, FDI, and unions," Other publications TiSEM, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management, number 13ee73a4-db0a-4438-a724-a.
• Sjoholm, Fredrik, 1999, "Productivity Growth in Indonesia: The Role of Regional Characteristics and Direct Foreign Investment," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, volume 47, issue 3, pages 559-584, April, DOI: 10.1086/452419.
• Matha, T., 1999, "European Integration and Geographical Concentration of Swedish Multinationals," University of East Anglia Discussion Papers in Economics, School of Economics, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK., number 9902.
• Wiegmans, Bart & Bruinsma, Frank, 1999, "The challenges of combined transport in an integrating European economy : a case study for international firms," Serie Research Memoranda, VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics, number 0028.
• Bruinsma, Frank & Knippenberg, Bob, 1999, "Infrastructuur- en locatiebeleid en internationale bedrijfsverplaatsingen," Serie Research Memoranda, VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics, number 0032.
• Glass, Amy Jocelyn & Saggi, Kamal, 1999, "Multinational firms and technology transfer," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 2067, Feb.
• Grether,Jean-Marie & De Melo,Jaime A. P. & Olarreaga,Marcelo, 1999, "Who determines Mexican trade policy?," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 2187, Sep.
• Yasheng Huang, 1999, "The Institutional Foundation of Foreign-Invested Enterprises (FIEs) in China," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number 264, Sep.
• Christian Bellak, 1999, "Explaining Foreign Ownership By Comparative and Competitive Advantage: Empirical Evidence," Department of Economics Working Papers, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Department of Economics, number wuwp062, Mar.
• Bellak, Christian, 1999, "Explaining foreign ownership by comparative and competitive advantage. Empirical evidence," Department of Economics Working Paper Series, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, number 62.
• Rodney D. Ludema, 1999, "Why are Preferential Trade Agreements Regional? Increasing Returns, Multinationals and the Geography of Free Trade Agreements," International Trade, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 9903002, Mar.
• Figini, Paolo & Görg, Holger, 1999, "Multinational companies and wage inequality in the host country: the case of Ireland," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2344.
• Buch, Claudia M., 1999, "Why Do Banks Go Abroad? - Evidence from German Data," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 948.
• Weller, Christian E., 1999, "The connection between more multinational banks and less real credit in transition economies," ZEI Working Papers, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies, number B 08-1999.
• Robert E. Lipsey, 1999, "The Location and Characteristics of U.S. Affiliates in Asia," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6876, Jan.
• Zadia M. Feliciano & Robert E. Lipsey, 1999, "Foreign Ownership and Wages in the United States, 1987 - 1992," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6923, Feb.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Matthew J. Slaughter, 1999, "Foreign-Affiliate Activity and U.S. Skill Upgrading," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7040, Mar.
• Bruce A. Blonigen, 1999, "In Search of Substitution Between Foreign Production and Exports," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7154, Jun.
• James R. Markusen & Keith E. Maskus, 1999, "Multinational Firms: Reconciling Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7163, Jun.
• James R. Markusen & Keith E. Maskus, 1999, "Discriminating Among Alternative Theories of the Multinational Enterprise," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7164, Jun.
• David N. Figlio & Bruce A. Blonigen, 1999, "The Effects of Direct Foreign Investment on Local Communities," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7274, Jul.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & KaSaundra Tomlin, 1999, "Size and Growth of Japanese Plants in the United States," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7275, Jul.
• Robert E. Lipsey, 1999, "Foreign Production by U.S. Firms and Parent Firm Employment," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7357, Sep.
• Joshua Aizenman, 1999, "Capital Controls and Financial Crises," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 7398, Oct.
• Richard G. Harris & Nicolas Schmitt & Rod Falvey, 1999, "Do Two Wrongs Make a Right? Export Incentives and Bias in Trade Policy," International Economic Association Series, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 8, in: John Piggott & Alan Woodland, "International Trade Policy and the Pacific Rim", DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-14543-0_8.
• McCallum, Carol, 1999, "Globalisation,developments and trends in the new international division of labour," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 20579, revised 1999.
• Gilroy, Bernard Michael, 1999, "Beschäftigungswirkungen multinationaler Unternehmungen
  [Employment effects of multinational enterprises]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 21079.
• Donghwa Shin, 1999, "Overseas direct investment and exports in Korea: A time series approach," East Asian Economic Review, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, volume 3, issue 3, pages 71-99, DOI: 10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.1999.3.3.48.
• Kevin Honglin Zhang, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: Evidence from Ten East Asian Economies," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 52, issue 4, pages 517-535.
• Gerhard Rübel, 1999, "Can Adjustments to Working Hours Help Reduce Unemployment if Firms Act Globally?," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 52, issue 1, pages 111-132.
• Paul Brenton & Francesca Di Mauro, 1999, "The Potential Magnitude and Impact of FDI flows to CEECs," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 14, pages 59-74.
• Tarun Kabiraj & Prithvijit Roy, 1999, "Technology Transfer, Merger and Joint Venture: A Comparative Welfare Analysis," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 14, pages 442-466.
• Cesare Imbriani & Filippo Reganati, 1999, "Productivity spillovers and regional differences: some evidence on the italian manufacturing sector," CELPE Discussion Papers, CELPE - CEnter for Labor and Political Economics, University of Salerno, Italy, number 48, Jun.
• Peter Seethaler, 1999, "Zum Einfluss des Hedging auf das Kreditvergabeverhalten der Banken," Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeiträge, Universität Siegen, Fakultät Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Wirtschaftsinformatik und Wirtschaftsrecht, number 74-99.
• Andreas Polk, 1999, "Multilaterale Abkommen f�r Direktinvestitionen - Lernen aus dem MAI?," SOI - Working Papers, Socioeconomic Institute - University of Zurich, number 9905, Oct.
• Chonira Aturupane & Simeon Djankov & Bernard Hoekman, 1999, "Horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade between Eastern Europe and the European union," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), volume 135, issue 1, pages 62-81, March, DOI: 10.1007/BF02708159.
• Yumiko Okamoto, 1999, "Multinationals, production efficiency, and spillover effects: The case of the U.S. auto parts industry," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), volume 135, issue 2, pages 241-260, June, DOI: 10.1007/BF02707254.
• Paolo Figini & Holger Görg, 1999, "Multinational companies and wage inequality in the host country: The case of Ireland," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), volume 135, issue 4, pages 594-612, December, DOI: 10.1007/BF02707386.
• Giorgio Harha Navaretti & Carlo Cakraro, 1999, "From Learning To Partnership: Multinational R&D Cooperationin Developing Countries," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 8, issue 1-2, pages 137-173, DOI: 10.1080/10438599900000007.
• Dieter Ernst, 1999, "Responses to the Crisis Constraints to a Rapid Trade Adjustment in East Asia´s Electronics Industry," DRUID Working Papers, DRUID, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Industrial Economics and Strategy/Aalborg University, Department of Business Studies, number 99-2.
• Echavarría-Soto, Juan José, 1999, "Aranceles y la economía política de la protección," Chapters, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, chapter 4, "Crisis e industrialización: las lecciones de los treintas", DOI: 10.32468/Ebook.601-857-1.
• Klaus E. Meyer & Christina Pind, 1999, "Research Note: The slow growth of foreign direct investment in the Soviet Union successor states," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, volume 7, issue 1, pages 201-214, March, DOI: 10.1111/1468-0351.00010.
• Georges Siotis, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment Strategies and Firms' Capabilities," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 8, issue 2, pages 251-270, June, DOI: 10.1111/j.1430-9134.1999.00251.x.
• Andrea Fosfuri & Massimo Motta, 1999, "Multinationals without Advantages," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 101, issue 4, pages 617-630, December, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9442.00176.
• Jan I. Haaland & Ian Wooton, 1999, "International Competition for Multinational Investment," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 101, issue 4, pages 631-649, December, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9442.00177.
• Tommy Staahl Gabrielsen & Guttorm Schjelderup, 1999, "Transfer Pricing and Ownership Structure," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 101, issue 4, pages 673-688, December, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9442.00179.
• Lilach Nachum, 1999, "The Impact of Home Countries on the Competitiveness of Advertising TNCs," Working Papers, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge, number wp149, Dec.
• Agnès Bénassy-Quéré & Lionel Fontagné & Amina Lahrèche-Revil, 1999, "Exchange Rate Strategies in the Competition for Attracting FDI," Working Papers, CEPII research center, number 1999-16, Dec.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Wesley W. Wilson, 1999, "Explaining Armington: What Determines Substitutability Between Home and Foreign Goods?," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, volume 32, issue 1, pages 1-21, February.
• Guttorm Schjelderup & Alfons J. Weichenrieder, 1999, "Trade, Multinationals, and Transfer Pricing Regulations," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, volume 32, issue 3, pages 817-844, May.
• Ping Lin & Kamal Saggi, 1999, "Incentives for Foreign Direct Investment under Imitation," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, volume 32, issue 5, pages 1275-1298, November.
• Baldwin, Richard & Braconier, Henrik & Forslid, Rikard, 1999, "Multinationals, Endogenous Growth and Technological Spillovers: Theory and Evidence," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2155, May.
• de Melo, Jaime & Grether, Jean-Marie & Olarreaga, Marcelo, 1999, "Who Determines Mexican Trade Policy?," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2176, Jun.
• Fosfuri, Andrea & Motta, Massimo & Rønde, Thomas, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment and Spillovers through Workers' Mobility," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2194, Aug.
• Javorcik, Beata, 1999, "Composition of Foreign Direct Investment and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Transition Economies," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2228, Sep.
• Leahy, Dermot & Montagna, Catia, 1999, "Unionisation and Foreign Direct Investment," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2260, Oct.
• Matouschek, Niko, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment and Spillovers through Backward Linkages," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2283, Nov.
• Horn, Henrik & Persson, Lars, 1999, "The Equilibrium Ownership of an International Oligopoly," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2302, Nov.
• Braconier, Henrik & Ekholm, Karolina, 1999, "Swedish Multinationals and Competition from High- and Low-Wage Locations," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2323, Dec.
• Cassiman, Bruno & Veugelers, Reinhilde, 1999, "Importance of International Linkages for Local Know-How Flows: Some Econometric Evidence From Belgium," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2337, Dec.
• Giampaolo Vitali, 1999, "The entry mode choice of EU leading companies (1987-1997)," CERIS Working Paper, CNR-IRCrES Research Institute on Sustainable Economic Growth - Torino (TO) ITALY - former Institute for Economic Research on Firms and Growth - Moncalieri (TO) ITALY, number 199910, Dec.
• G. Barba Navaretti & Anna M. Falzoni & A. Turrini, 1999, "Italian Multinationals and De-localisation of Production," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 126, Jun.
• Giovanni S. F. Bruno & Anna M. Falzoni, 1999, "Multinational Corporations, Wages and Employment: Do Adjustment Costs Matter?," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 130, Sep.
• Dermot Leahy & Catia Montagna, 1999, "Unionisation and Foreign Direct Investment: Challenging Conventional Wisdom?," Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics, Economic Studies, University of Dundee, number 097, Jun.
• Zhang, Kevin Honglin & Markusen, James R., 1999, "Vertical multinationals and host-country characteristics," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 59, issue 2, pages 233-252, August.
• Blomstrom, Magnus & Sjoholm, Fredrik, 1999, "Technology transfer and spillovers: Does local participation with multinationals matter?1," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 43, issue 4-6, pages 915-923, April.
• Josef Janssen, 1999, "(Self-) Enforcement of Joint Implementation and Clean Development Mechanism Contracts," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 1999.14, Feb.
• James V. Houpt, 1999, "International activities of U.S. banks and in U.S. banking markets," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 85, issue Sep, pages 599-616, September, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1999.85-9.