Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ F: International Economics
/ / F2: International Factor Movements and International Business
/ / / F23: Multinational Firms; International Business

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Economics of FDI

2004

• Giovanni S.F. Bruno & Rosario Crinò & Anna M. Falzoni, 2004, "Foreign Direct Investment, Wage Inequality, and Skilled Labor Demand in EU Accession Countries," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 188, Oct.
• Riccardo Faini, 2004, "Trade liberalization in a globalizing world," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 192, Oct.
• Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2004, "Spillovers from Foreign Firms through Worker Mobility: An Empirical Investigation," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 463.
• Chionis, D., 2004, "Multinational Enterprises and Tobin´s q: The Implications for Foreign Direct Investment," International Journal of Applied Econometrics and Quantitative Studies, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, volume 1, issue 2, pages 121-130.
• GOH, Ai-Ting, 2004, "Knowledge Diffusion, Supplier's Technological Effort and Technology Transfer via Vertical Relationships," HEC Research Papers Series, HEC Paris, number 793, Dec.
• Anderton, Robert & Hijzen, Alexander & De Santis, Roberto A., 2004, "On the determinants of euro area FDI to the United States: the knowledge- capital-Tobin's Q framework," Working Paper Series, European Central Bank, number 329, Apr.
• Olivier Bertrand & Jean-Louis Mucchielli & Habib Zitouna, 2004, "Location Choices Of Multinational Firms: The Case Of Mergers And Acquisitions," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2004, Royal Economic Society, number 124, Sep.
• A. N. Rambaldi & Iyer & K., 2004, "Measuring Spillovers from Alternative Forms of Foreign Investment," Econometric Society 2004 Australasian Meetings, Econometric Society, number 149, Aug.
• Yothin Jinjarak, 2004, "On the hidden links between financing costs and international trade patterns," Econometric Society 2004 Far Eastern Meetings, Econometric Society, number 501, Aug.
• Hyejoon Im, 2004, "Trading Blocs and Foreign Direct Investment: Endogenous Coalition Structure," Econometric Society 2004 Far Eastern Meetings, Econometric Society, number 532, Aug.
• Jota Ishikawa & Yoichi Sugita, 2004, "Commercial policy under cross-border ownership," Econometric Society 2004 Far Eastern Meetings, Econometric Society, number 663, Aug.
• Kiyoshi Matsubara, 2004, "Boomerang Effect of FDI," Econometric Society 2004 Far Eastern Meetings, Econometric Society, number 674, Aug.
• Rosario Domingo & Gustavo Bittencourt, 2004, "Efectos De €Œderrame†De Las Empresas Transnacionales En La Industria Manufacturera Uruguaya (1990-2000)," Econometric Society 2004 Latin American Meetings, Econometric Society, number 266, Aug.
• Ron Davies & Richard Chisik, 2004, "Asymmetric FDI and Tax-Treaty Bargaining: Theory and Evidence," Econometric Society 2004 Latin American Meetings, Econometric Society, number 64, Aug.
• Mattoo, Aaditya & Olarreaga, Marcelo & Saggi, Kamal, 2004, "Mode of foreign entry, technology transfer, and FDI policy," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 75, issue 1, pages 95-111, October.
• Girma, Sourafel & Gorg, Holger & Strobl, Eric, 2004, "Exports, international investment, and plant performance: evidence from a non-parametric test," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 83, issue 3, pages 317-324, June.
• Aizenman, Joshua & Marion, Nancy, 2004, "The merits of horizontal versus vertical FDI in the presence of uncertainty," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 62, issue 1, pages 125-148, January.
• Norback, Pehr-Johan & Persson, Lars, 2004, "Privatization and foreign competition," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 62, issue 2, pages 409-416, March.
• Grossman, Gene M. & Helpman, Elhanan, 2004, "Managerial incentives and the international organization of production," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 63, issue 2, pages 237-262, July.
• Alfaro, Laura & Chanda, Areendam & Kalemli-Ozcan, Sebnem & Sayek, Selin, 2004, "FDI and economic growth: the role of local financial markets," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 64, issue 1, pages 89-112, October.
• Carstensen, Kai & Toubal, Farid, 2004, "Foreign direct investment in Central and Eastern European countries: a dynamic panel analysis," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, volume 32, issue 1, pages 3-22, March.
• Disdier, Anne-Celia & Mayer, Thierry, 2004, "How different is Eastern Europe? Structure and determinants of location choices by French firms in Eastern and Western Europe," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, volume 32, issue 2, pages 280-296, June.

2003

• Rajneesh Narula & Antonello Zanfei, 2003, "Globalisation of Innovation The Role of Multinational Enterprises," DRUID Working Papers, DRUID, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Industrial Economics and Strategy/Aalborg University, Department of Business Studies, number 03-15.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Ronald B. Davies & Keith Head, 2003, "Estimating the Knowledge-Capital Model of the Multinational Enterprise: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 93, issue 3, pages 980-994, June, DOI: 10.1257/000282803322157214.
• Rama, Ruth & Alfranca, Oscar & von Tunzelmann, Nicholas, 2003, "Estrategias sobre innovacion en las empresas multinacionales agroalimentarias," Economia Agraria y Recursos Naturales, Spanish Association of Agricultural Economists, volume 3, issue 06, pages 1-23, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.28793.
• Busse, Matthias & Spielmann, Christian, 2003, "Gender Discrimination and the International Division of Labour," Discussion Paper Series, Hamburg Institute of International Economics, number 26151, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.26151.
• Busse, Matthias, 2003, "Democracy and FDI," Discussion Paper Series, Hamburg Institute of International Economics, number 26260, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.26260.
• Subhadip Ghosh, 2003, "FDI and the relative wage in a North South global economy," Discussion Papers, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi, number 03-03, Aug.
• Prabal Roy Chowdhury, 2003, "Joint venture instability and monitoring," Discussion Papers, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi, number 04-09, Jan.
• José-Luis Peydró [AP BACKUP – NOW EXTERNAL] & Marco Celentani & José-Luis Peydró & Juan-José Ganuza, 2015, "Combating Corruption in International Business Transactions," Working Papers, Barcelona School of Economics, number 106, Sep.
• Matthias BUSSE & Sebastian BRAUN, 2003, "Trade and investment effects of forced labour: An empirical assessment," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, volume 142, issue 1, pages 49-71, March.
• Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2003, "‘Footloose’ Multinationals?," Manchester School, University of Manchester, volume 71, issue 1, pages 1-19, January, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9957.00331.
• Jörn Kleinert, 2003, "Growing Trade in Intermediate Goods: Outsourcing, Global Sourcing, or Increasing Importance of MNE Networks?," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 11, issue 3, pages 464-482, August, DOI: 10.1111/1467-9396.00396.
• Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2003, "Multinational Companies, Technology Spillovers and Plant Survival," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 105, issue 4, pages 581-595, December, DOI: 10.1111/j.0347-0520.2003.00003.x.
• Étienne Pfister, 2003, "Propriété industrielle et choix de localisation. Une modélisation théorique," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, volume 54, issue 3, pages 697-705.
• Lilach Nachum, 2003, "The Home-based Advantages and a Hierarchy of Location Advantages: Foreign and British-owned Firms in the London Wholesale Insurance Market," Working Papers, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge, number wp260, Jun.
• Giovanni Peri & Dieter M. Urban, 2003, "The Veblen-Gerschenkron Effect of FDI in Mezzogiorno and East Germany," Working Papers, University of California, Davis, Department of Economics, number 49, Jan.
• Rachel Griffith & Stephen Redding & Helen Simpson, 2003, "Productivity Convergence and Foreign Ownership at the Establishment Level," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp0573, Jun.
• Thomas Röhm, 2003, "Die Bedeutung von Patentschutz für den Technologietransfer in Entwicklungsländer : Erfahrungen der chemischen Industrie in Südkorea, Malaysia und Chile im Vergleich," ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 12, September.
• Andrea Gebauer & Chang Woon Nam & Rüdiger Parsche & Doina Radulescu & Bettina Reichl, 2002, "Possibilities and Risks of the Introduction of Cross-border Input VAT Deduction System in the EU," ifo Forschungsberichte, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 12, October.
• Tina Søreide & Kjetil Bjorvatn, 2003, "Corruption and market reform," CMI Working Papers, CMI (Chr. Michelsen Institute), Bergen, Norway, number WP 2003:7.
• Anne-Celia Disdier & Thierry Mayer, 2003, "How Different is Eastern Europe? Structure and Determinants of Location Choices by French Firms in Eastern and Western Europe," Working Papers, CEPII research center, number 2003-13, Sep.
• Stefano Micossi & Paola Parascandolo & Barbara Triberti, 2003, "Efficient Taxation of Multi-national Enterprises in the European Union," Bruges European Economic Policy Briefings, European Economic Studies Department, College of Europe, number 5, Apr.
• BARRIOS, Salvador & BERTINELLI, Luisito & STROBL, Eric, 2003, "Multinationals and local indigenous development," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE), number 2003005, Jan.
• BARRIOS, Salvador & GORG, Holger & STROBL, Eric, 2003, "Multinationals' location choice, agglomeration economies and public incentives," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE), number 2003017, Feb.
• Helpman, Elhanan & Grossman, Gene M., 2003, "Managerial Incentives and the International Organization of Production," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3737, Feb.
• Helpman, Elhanan & Melitz, Marc J & Yeaple, Stephen, 2003, "Export versus FDI," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3741, Feb.
• Checchi, Daniele & Barba Navaretti, Giorgio & Turrini, Alessandro, 2003, "Adjusting Labour Demand: Multinational versus National Firms- A Cross-European Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3751, Feb.
• Markusen, James & Forslid, Rikard & Ekholm, Karolina, 2003, "Export-Platform Foreign Direct Investment," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3823, Mar.
• Halpern, László & Koren, Miklós, 2003, "Export Pricing of Foreign Firms in Hungary: Estimations for 1992-96," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3833, Mar.
• Leahy, Dermot & Dewit, Gerda & Montagna, Catia, 2003, "Employment Protection and Globalization in Dynamic Oligopoly," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3871, Apr.
• Mucchielli, Jean-Louis & Mayer, Thierry & Crozet, Matthieu, 2003, "How do Firms Agglomerate? A Study of FDI in France," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3873, Apr.
• Strobl, Eric & Barrios, Salvador & ,, 2003, "Coagglomeration and Growth," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3969, Jul.
• Haaland, Jan I. & Wooton, Ian, 2003, "Domestic Labour Markets and Foreign Direct Investment," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3989, Jul.
• Persson, Lars & Norbäck, Pehr-Johan, 2003, "Cross-Border Acquisitions and Greenfield Entry: Profitability and Stock Market Value," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 3998, Aug.
• Ottaviano, Gianmarco & Turrini, Alessandro, 2003, "Distance and FDI When Contracts are Incomplete," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 4041, Sep.
• Ekholm, Karolina & Hakkala, Katariina, 2003, "Location of R&D and High-Tech Production by Vertically-Integrated Multinationals," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 4078, Oct.
• Goh, Ai Ting, 2003, "Knowledge Diffusion, Supplier's Technological Effort and Technology Transfer via Vertical Relationships," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 4085, Oct.
• Müller, Thomas & Schnitzer, Monika, 2003, "Technology Transfer and Spillovers in International Joint Ventures," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 4099, Oct.
• Saggi, Kamal, 2003, "Trading Market Access for Competition Policy Enforcement," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 4110, Nov.
• Giorgio Barba Navaretti & Davide Castellani, 2003, "Investments Abroad and Performance at Home Evidence from Italian Multinationals," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 180, Dec.
• Roberto Basile & Davide Castellani, 2003, "Location Choices of Multinational Firms in Europe: the Role of National Bourdaries and EU Policy," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 183, Dec.
• Rafael, MONER-COLONQUES & Vicente, ORTS & José J., SEMPERE-MONERRIS, 2003, "The Strategic Role of Information Asymmetry on Demand for the Multinational Enterprise," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES), number 2003002, Feb.
• Larry D. Qiu, 2003, "Comparing Sectoral FDI Incentives: Comparative Advantages and Market Opportunities," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, volume 4, issue 1, pages 151-176, May.
• Bernard Franck & Robert Owen, 2003, "Fundamental R&D Spillovers and the Internationalization of a FirmÌs Research Activities," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University, number 1425, Jun.
• Philipp J. H. Schröder & Harald Trabold & Parvati Trübswetter, 2003, "Intermediation in Foreign Trade: When Do Exporters Rely on Intermediaries?," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 336.
• Sourafel Girma & Holger Görg, 2003, "Outsourcing, Foreign Ownership and Productivity: Evidence from UK Establishment Level Data," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 361.
• Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2003, "Multinational Companies, Technology Spillovers, and Plant Survival," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 366.
• Sourafel Girma & Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2003, "Exports, International Investment, and Plant Performance: Evidence from a Non-Parametric Test," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 379.
• Elke Holst, 2006, "Women in Managerial Positions in Europe: Focus on Germany," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 557.
• Gerda Dewit & Dermot Leahy & Catia Montagna, 2003, "Employment Protection and Globalisation in Dynamic Oligopoly," Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics, Economic Studies, University of Dundee, number 137, Jan.
• Gerda Dewit & Holger Gorg & Catia Montagna, 2003, "Should I Stay or Should I Go? A Note on Employment Protection, Domestic Anchorage and FDI," Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics, Economic Studies, University of Dundee, number 145, Jul.
• Som, Ashok, 2003, "Strategic Organizational Response of an Indo-Japenese Joint Venture to Indian's Economic Liberalization," ESSEC Working Papers, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School, number DR 03023, Sep.
• Kohler, Wilhelm, 2003, "Factor price frontiers with international fragmentation of multistage production," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 126, Jun.
• Trabold, Harald & Parvati Trubswetter & Philipp J H Schroder, 2003, "Intermediation in Foreign Trade: When do Exporters Rely on Intermediaries?," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 206, Jun.
• Bertrand, Olivier & Nicole Madariaga, 2003, "U.S. Greenfield Investments and M&A location: impact of American continental integration and Insider vs. Outsider position," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 22, Jun.
• Criscuolo, Chiara & Ralf Martin, 2003, "Multinationals, foreign ownership and US productivity leadership: Evidence from the UK," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 50, Jun.
• Dewit, Gerda & Dermot Leahy & Catia Montagna, 2003, "Employment protection and globalisation in dynamic oligopoly," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 57, Jun.
• Girma, Sourafel & Holger Gorg, 2003, "Foreign ownership, returns to scale and productivity: Evidence from UK manufacturing establishments," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 87, Jun.
• Gorg, Holger & Eric Strobl, 2003, "Spillovers from foreign firms through worker mobility: An empirical investigation," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2003, Royal Economic Society, number 89, Jun.
• Eskeland, Gunnar S. & Harrison, Ann E., 2003, "Moving to greener pastures? Multinationals and the pollution haven hypothesis," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 70, issue 1, pages 1-23, February.
• Aizenman, Joshua, 2003, "Volatility, employment and the patterns of FDI in emerging markets," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 72, issue 2, pages 585-601, December.
• Hogan, W. P., 2003, "Taxing International Financial Institutions," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, volume 33, issue 2, pages 293-306, September.
• Kerschbamer, Rudolf & Tournas, Yanni, 2003, "In-house competition, organizational slack, and the business cycle," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 47, issue 3, pages 505-520, June.
• Amiti, Mary & Wakelin, Katharine, 2003, "Investment liberalization and international trade," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 61, issue 1, pages 101-126, October.
• Greaney, Theresa M., 2003, "Reverse importing and asymmetric trade and FDI: a networks explanation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 61, issue 2, pages 453-465, December.
• Focarelli, Dario & Pozzolo, Alberto Franco, 2003, "Where Do Banks Expand Abroad? An Empirical Analysis," Economics & Statistics Discussion Papers, University of Molise, Department of Economics, number esdp03009, Jul.
• Andrew B. Bernard & Fredrik Sjoholm, 2003, "Foreign Owners and Plant Survival," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10039, Oct.
• Keith Head & John Ries, 2003, "Heterogeneity and the FDI versus Export Decision of Japanese Manufacturers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10052, Oct.
• Fukunari Kimura & Takamune Fujii, 2003, "Globalizing Activities and the Rate of Survival: Panel Data Analysis on Japanese Firms," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10067, Nov.
• Meng-Chun Liu & Shin-Horng Chen, 2003, "International R&D Deployment and Locational Advantage: A Case Study of Taiwan," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10169, Dec.
• Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman & Adam Szeidl, 2003, "Optimal Integration Strategies for the Multinational Firm," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 10189, Dec.
• Robert E. Lipsey & Fredrik Sjoholm, 2003, "Foreign Firms and Indonesian Manufacturing Wages: An Analysis With Panel Data," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9417, Jan.
• Karolina Ekholm & Rikard Forslid & James Markusen, 2003, "Export-Platform Foreign Direct Investment," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 9517, Mar.
• Natália Barbosa & Helen Louri, 2003, "Corporate performance: does ownership matter? A comparison of foreign - and domestic - owned firms in Greece and Portugal," NIMA Working Papers, Núcleo de Investigação em Microeconomia Aplicada (NIMA), Universidade do Minho, number 26, Oct.
• Gustavo Bittencourt, 2003, "Inversión extranjera y restricción externa en el Mercosur: conclusiones preliminares y temas de investigación [Foreign investment and constraints to Mercosur: preliminary conclusions and research subjects]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), volume 13, issue 1, pages 11-46, January-J.
• Stephen S. Golub, 2003, "Measures Of Restrictions on Inward Foreign Direct Investment for OECD Countries," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 357, Jun, DOI: 10.1787/335043060125.
• Kwang-Yeol Yoo, 2003, "Corporate Taxation of Foreign Direct Investment Income 1991-2001," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 365, Aug, DOI: 10.1787/218605563356.
• Stephen S. Golub, 2003, "Measures of Restrictions on Inward Foreign Direct Investment for OECD Countries," OECD Economic Studies, OECD Publishing, volume 2003, issue 1, pages 85-116, DOI: 10.1787/eco_studies-v2003-art3-en.
• Ronald B. Davies, 2003, "Tax Treaties, Renegotiations, and Foreign Direct Investment," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-14, Apr, revised 10 Jun 2003.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Christopher J. Ellis & Dietrich Fausten, 2003, "Industrial groupings and foreign direct investment," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-19, Mar, revised 01 Mar 2003.
• Bruce A. Blonigen & Rossitza B. Wooster, 2003, "CEO Turnover and Foreign Market Participation," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-24, Mar, revised 01 Mar 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies, 2003, "Fragmentation of Headquarter Services and FDI," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-25, Sep, revised 01 Sep 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies & Benjamin Liebman, 2003, "Self-Protection: Antidumping Duties, Collusion and FDI," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-36, Jul, revised 01 Nov 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies, 2003, "Self-Protection: Fragmentation of Headquarter Services and FDI," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2003-37, Sep, revised 01 Nov 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies & Helga Kristjánsdóttir, 2003, "Fixed Costs, Foreign Direct Investment, and Gravity with Zeros," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2006-17, Apr, revised 10 Jun 2003.
• Ronald B. Davies & Hartmut Egger & Peter Egger, 2003, "Tax Competition for International Producers and the Mode of Foreign Market Entry," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers, University of Oregon Economics Department, number 2006-19, Apr, revised 10 Jun 2003.
• Prema-chandra Athukorala, 2003, "Product Fragmentation and Trade Patterns in East Asia," Departmental Working Papers, The Australian National University, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, number 2003-21, Oct.
• Pradhan, Jaya Prakash, 2003, "Building Indian Multinationals: Can India ‘Pick Up the Winners’?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 12403, Nov.
• Pradhan, Jaya Prakash, 2003, "Rise of service sector outward foreign direct investment from Indian economy: trends, patterns, and determinants," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 17078, Jan.
• Mendoza, Eduardo & Diaz, Eliseo, 2003, "Obstaculos al comercio en el TLCAN: el caso del transporte de carga
  [NAFTA Trade Obstacles: The Case of Cargo Transportation]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 3107, Dec, revised 2003.
• Harrison, Ann & Scorse, Jason, 2003, "Globalization's impact on compliance with labor standards," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 36450.
• Georgescu, George, 2003, "Fragmentarea internaţională a producţiei. Fenomenul perfecţionării active: un "rău necesar" sau o şansă pentru România?
  [International fragmentation of production. The inward processing trade phenomenon: a necessary evil or a chance for ," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 58406.
• Martin Srholec, 2003, "Přímé zahraniční investice a technologická změna
  [Foreign direct investment and technology change]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, volume 2003, issue 5, pages 695-713, DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.421.
• Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman & Adam Szeidl, 2003, "Optimal Integration Strategies for the Multinational Firm," Working Papers, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Discussion Papers in Economics, number 142, Nov.
• José Brandão de Brito, 2003, "The Timing and Probability of FDI: An Application to the United States Multinational Enterprises," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w200302.
• Douglas H. Brooks & Emma Xiaoqin Fan & Lea R. Sumulong, 2003, "Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Asia: Trends, Effects, and Likely Issues for the Forthcoming WTO Negotiations," ADB Economics Working Paper Series, Asian Development Bank, number 38, Apr.
• Miroslav N. Jovanović, 2003, "Spatial Location of Firms and Industries: An Overview of Theory," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, volume 56, issue 1, pages 23-82.
• Miroslav N. Jovanovic, 2003, "Local vs. Global Location of Firms and Industries," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 60-104.
• Carmela Martin & Jaime Turrion, 2003, "The Trade Impact of the Integration of the Central and Eastern European Countries on the European Union," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 288-306.
• Argiro Moudatsou, 2003, "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in the European Union," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 18, pages 689-707.
• Jan Hendrik Fisch & Michael-Jörg Oesterle, 2003, "Exploring The Globalization Of German Mncs With The Complex Spread And Diversity Measure," Schmalenbach Business Review (sbr), LMU Munich School of Management, volume 55, issue 1, pages 2-21, January.
• Aristidis Bitzenis, 2003, "Did financial incentives affect Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows in Bulgaria?," South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics, Association of Economic Universities of South and Eastern Europe and the Black Sea Region, volume 1, issue 1, pages 65-84.
• Natalia Isachenkova & Tomasz Marek Mickiewicz, 2003, "Ownership Characteristics and Access to Finance: Evidence from a Survey of Large Privatised Companies in Hungary and Poland," UCL SSEES Economics and Business working paper series, UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies (SSEES), number 35, Dec.
• Giovanni Immordino, 2003, "Fairness, NGO Activism and the Welfare of Less Developed Countries," CSEF Working Papers, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy, number 101, Jun, revised 09 Dec 2007.
• Peter Egger & Hannes Winner, 2003, "Does Contract Risk Impede Foreign Direct Investment?," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics (SJES), Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics (SSES), volume 139, issue 2, pages 155-172, June.
• Fred Henneberger & Alexandre Ziegler, 2003, "Aussenhandel und Auslandsproduktion im Dienstleistungssektor: Theorie und Empirie der Beschäftigungseffekte für die schweizerische Tourismusbranche," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics (SJES), Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics (SSES), volume 139, issue 4, pages 535-561, December.
• Ram Mudambi & Pietro Navarra, 2003, "Political culture and foreign direct investment: The case of Italy," Economics of Governance, Springer, volume 4, issue 1, pages 37-56, April, DOI: 10.1007/s101010100031.
• Martin Glaum & Ulrich Hommel & Dieter Thomaschewski, 2003, "Wachstumsstrategien internationaler Unternehmungen: 10 Thesen," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, volume 55, issue 8, pages 823-846, December, DOI: 10.1007/BF03372726.
• Frank Barry & Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2003, "Foreign direct investment, agglomerations, and demonstration effects: An empirical investigation," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), volume 139, issue 4, pages 583-600, December, DOI: 10.1007/BF02653105.
• Head, Keith & Ries, John, 2003, "Heterogeneity and the FDI versus export decision of Japanese manufacturers," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, volume 17, issue 4, pages 448-467, December.
• Fukao, Kyoji & Ishido, Hikari & Ito, Keiko, 2003, "Vertical intra-industry trade and foreign direct investment in East Asia," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, volume 17, issue 4, pages 468-506, December.
• Kimura, Fukunari & Fujii, Takamune, 2003, "Globalizing activities and the rate of survival:: Panel data analysis on Japanese firms," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, volume 17, issue 4, pages 538-560, December.
• Sjöholm, Fredrik, 2003, "Which Indonesian firms export? The importance of foreign networks," Papers in Regional Science, Elsevier, volume 82, issue 3, pages 333-350, DOI: 10.1007/s10110-003-0163-1.
• He, Canfei, 2003, "Location of foreign manufacturers in China: Agglomeration economies and country of origin effects**Special thanks go to Jessie Poon, Zhaoyong Zhang, Breandán Ó hUallacháin and three anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestio," Papers in Regional Science, Elsevier, volume 82, issue 3, pages 351-372, DOI: 10.1007/s10110-003-0168-9.
• Zhang, Zhaoyong & Xu, Xin & Zhang, Wei Bin, 2003, "The dynamics of political and economic interactions between Mainland China and Taiwan**The authors would like to thank Jessie Poon and three anonymous referees for their comments and constructive suggestions. Any remaining errors are ours," Papers in Regional Science, Elsevier, volume 82, issue 3, pages 373-388, DOI: 10.1007/s10110-003-0164-0.
• Kozlov Konstantin & Manaenkov Daniil, 2003, "Firms with foreign participation and their influence on export activity in Russia. Firm-level panel evidence," EERC Working Paper Series, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS, number 00-081e, Apr.
• Griffith, Rachel & Redding, Stephen & Simpson, Helen, 2003, "Productivity convergence and foreign ownership at the establishment level," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 3666, Jun.
• Krug, B. & Reinmoeller, P., 2003, "The Hidden Cost of Ubiquity: Globalisation and Terrorism," ERIM Report Series Research in Management, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam, number ERS-2003-062-ORG, Oct.
• Ellen Brock & Sabien Dobbelaere, 2003, "Has International Trade Affected Workers' Bargaining Power?," Working Papers of Department of Economics, Leuven, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Economics, Leuven, number 500377.
• Ari Van Assche, 2003, "Modularity and the Organization of International Production," Economics Study Area Working Papers, East-West Center, Economics Study Area, number 65, Nov.
• Joshua Aizenman & Mark M. Spiegel, 2003, "Institutional Efficiency, Monitoring Costs, and the Investment Share of FDI," Working Paper Series, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, number 2003-06, Mar, DOI: 10.24148/wp2003-06.
• Allen N. Berger & David C. Smith, 2003, "Global integration in the banking industry," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 89, issue Nov, pages 451-460, November, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.2003.89-11.
• Aurelie Joos & Hilde Spinnewyn, 2003, "Working Paper 22-03 - Filialen van Belgische ondernemingen in het buitenland : De BELMOFI-databank," Working Papers, Federal Planning Bureau, Belgium, number 200322, Dec.
• Elhanan Helpman & Marc J. Melitz & Stephen R. Yeaple, 2003, "Export versus FDI," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 1998.
• Pol Antras & Elhanan Helpman, 2003, "Global Sourcing," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 2005.
• Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman & Adam Szeidl, 2003, "Optimal Integration Strategies for the Multinational Firm," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 2024.
• Yannick LUNG (GRES-IFReDE-E3i and GERPISA), 2003, "The changing geography of the European automobile system," Cahiers du GRES (2002-2009), Groupement de Recherches Economiques et Sociales, number 2003-10.
• Gérard BORDENAVE (GRES-IFReDE-E3i and GERPISA), 2003, "Ford of Europe, 1967-2003," Cahiers du GRES (2002-2009), Groupement de Recherches Economiques et Sociales, number 2003-11.
• Bernard Franck & R. Owen, 2003, "Fundamental R&D spillovers and the internationalization of a firm's research activities," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-00071289.
• Karoly Fazekas, 2003, "Effects of foreign direct investment on the performance of local labour markets - The case of Hungary," Budapest Working Papers on the Labour Market, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, number 0303, May.
• Ekholm, Karolina & Hakkala, Katariina, 2003, "Location of R&D and High-Tech Production by Vertically Integrated Multinationals," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 538, Oct.
• Braconier, Henrik & Norbäck, Pehr-Johan & Urban, Dieter, 2003, "Reconciling the Evidence on the Knowledge Capital Model," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 590, Jan.
• Norbäck, Pehr-Johan & Persson, Lars, 2003, "Endogenous Asset Ownership Structures in Deregulated Markets," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 604, Oct.
• Norbäck, Pehr-Johan & Persson, Lars, 2003, "Privatization Policy in an International Oligopoly," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 608, Nov.
• Fukao, Kyoji & 深尾, 京司 & フカオ, キョウジ & Ishido, Hikari & 石戸, 光 & イシド, ヒカリ & Ito, Keiko & 伊藤, 恵子, 2003, "Vertical Intra-Industry Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in East Asia," Discussion Paper Series, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, number a434, Jan.
• Ito, Keiko & 伊藤, 恵子 & イトウ, ケイコ & Fukao, Kyoji & 深尾, 京司 & フカオ, キョウジ, 2003, "Foreign Direct Investment and Trade in Japan: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Establishment and Enterprise Census for 1996," Discussion Paper Series, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, number a441, Aug.
• Kerstin Pull, 2003, "Der Einfluss personalpolitischer Flexibilität auf die Standortwahl Multinationaler Unternehmen: eine empirische Analyse," IAAEG Discussion Papers until 2011, Institute of Labour Law and Industrial Relations in the European Union (IAAEU), number 200301, Jan.
• Montserrat Álvarez, 2003, "FDI Determinant Factors: The Case of Catalan Multinational Manufacturing Firms," Working Papers, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB), number 2003/4.
• Montserrat Álvarez, 2003, "Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries Versus Joint Ventures: The Determinant Factors in the Catalan Multinational Manufacturing Case," Working Papers, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB), number 2003/5.
• Àngels Pelegrín, 2003, "Regional Distribution of Foreign Manufacturing Investment in Spain. Do Agglomeration Economies Matter?," Working Papers, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB), number 2003/6.
• Kelly Edmiston & Shannon Mudd & Neven Valev, 2003, "Tax Structures and FDI: The Deterrent Effects of Complexity and Uncertainty," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, volume 24, issue 3, pages 341-359, September.
• Max Munday & Michael J. Peel & Karl Taylor, 2003, "The Performance of the Foreign-Owned Sector of UK Manufacturing: Some Evidence and Implications for UK Inward Investment Policy," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, volume 24, issue 4, pages 501-521, December.
• Amir Shoham & Varda Lewinstein Yaari & David M. Brock, 2003, "On Incentives for an Efficient Flow of Knowledge within Multinationals," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, volume 2, issue 3, pages 213-226, December.
• Rashmi Banga, 2003, "The export-diversifying impact of and U.S. foreign direct investments in indian manufacturing sector," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi Working Papers, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi, India, number 110, Sep.
• José Pedro Pontes, 2003, "Location of multinational firms in asymmetric countries," Working Papers Department of Economics, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2003/10.
• Girma, Sourafel & Görg, Holger, 2003, "Blessing or Curse? Domestic Plants' Survival and Employment Prospects after Foreign Acquisitions," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 706, Jan.
• Almeida, Rita K., 2003, "The Effects of Foreign Owned Firms on the Labor Market," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 785, May.
• Palokangas, Tapio K., 2003, "Foreign Direct Investment, Labour Market Regulation and Self-Interested Governments," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 793, Jun.
• Dewit, Gerda & Görg, Holger & Montagna, Catia, 2003, "Should I Stay or Should I Go? A Note on Employment Protection, Domestic Anchorage, and FDI," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 845, Aug.
• Girma, Sourafel & Görg, Holger, 2003, "Evaluating the Causal Effects of Foreign Acquisition on Domestic Skilled and Unskilled Wages," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 903, Oct.
• Görg, Holger & Greenaway, David, 2003, "Much Ado About Nothing? Do Domestic Firms Really Benefit from Foreign Direct Investment?," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 944, Nov.
• Wilhelm Kohler, 2003, "Factor Price Frontiers with International Fragmentation of Multistage Production," Economics working papers, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria, number 2003-05, Apr.