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Is There a Long-Term Relationship Between Agricultural GHG Emissions and Productivity Growth? A Dynamic Panel Data Approach

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  • Silvia Coderoni
  • Roberto Esposti

Abstract

The paper adopts a single-country regional panel dataset to analyse the long-term relationship between agricultural greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions and productivity growth and, consequently, to assess emissions sustainability. The hypothesis of emission sustainability is assessed by estimating alternative panel model specifications with conventional and GMM estimators applied to the highly heterogeneous Italian regional agriculture, whose methane and nitrous oxide emissions are properly reconstructed for the periods 1951–2008 and 1980–2008. The modelling approach and the empirical specification include the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) as one of the possible outcomes. Results suggest that, when a significant relationship between agricultural GHG emissions and productivity growth occurs, it is often monotonic and, though sustainability is accepted for some GHG, no univocal robust evidence of the EKC emerges across the different specifications, estimators and periods. Policy implications of this empirical evidence are finally drawn. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

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  • Silvia Coderoni & Roberto Esposti, 2014. "Is There a Long-Term Relationship Between Agricultural GHG Emissions and Productivity Growth? A Dynamic Panel Data Approach," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 58(2), pages 273-302, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:enreec:v:58:y:2014:i:2:p:273-302
    DOI: 10.1007/s10640-013-9703-6
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    6. El Ouardighi, Fouad & Kogan, Konstantin & Boucekkine, Raouf, 2017. "Optimal Recycling Under Heterogeneous Waste Sources and the Environmental Kuznets Curve," ESSEC Working Papers WP1711, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School.
    7. Coderoni, Silvia & Esposti, Roberto, 2017. "CAP Payments And Agricultural GHG Emissions In Italy. A Farm-level Assessment," 2017 International Congress, August 28-September 1, 2017, Parma, Italy 260905, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    8. Baldoni, Edoardo & Coderoni, Silvia & Esposti, Roberto, 2017. "The Productivity-environment Nexus At The Farm Level. The Case Of Carbon Footprint Of Lombardy FADN Farms," 2017 International Congress, August 28-September 1, 2017, Parma, Italy 260895, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    9. Christian Stetter & Philipp Mennig & Johannes Sauer, 2022. "Using Machine Learning to Identify Heterogeneous Impacts of Agri-Environment Schemes in the EU: A Case Study [The impact of agri-environmental schemes on farm performance in five EU member States: ," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Foundation for the European Review of Agricultural Economics, vol. 49(4), pages 723-759.
    10. Baldoni, Edoardo & Coderoni, Silvia & Esposti, Roberto, 2017. "The productivity and environment nexus with farm-level data. The Case of Carbon Footprint in Lombardy FADN farms," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 6(2), September.
    11. Eleni Zafeiriou & Ioannis Mallidis & Konstantinos Galanopoulos & Garyfallos Arabatzis, 2018. "Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Economic Performance in EU Agriculture: An Empirical Study in a Non-Linear Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, October.
    12. Christian Stetter & Johannes Sauer, 2022. "Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Eco-Performance at Farm Level: A Parametric Approach," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 81(3), pages 617-647, March.
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    14. Pablo-Romero, María del P. & Sánchez-Braza, Antonio, 2017. "Residential energy environmental Kuznets curve in the EU-28," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 44-54.

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