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Pronósticos de corto plazo en tiempo real para la actividad económica colombiana

Author

Listed:
  • Deicy J. Cristiano
  • Manuel D. Hernández
  • José David Pulido

Abstract

La toma de decisiones de política económica requiere estimaciones del comportamiento de la actividad económica en tiempo real. Sin embargo, la información utilizada solo está disponible a nivel de indicadores de actividad y de encuestas de opinión, los cuales suelen tener distintas frecuencias y rezagos de publicación, además de choques idiosincráticos. En este trabajo se adaptan para la economía colombiana los esquemas de pronóstico de Camacho y Perez-Quiros (2009,2010) que producen estimaciones del crecimiento del PIB en tiempo real. El modelo de factores dinámicos adaptado involucra series de actividad de diferente frecuencia, disponibilidad y procedencia, empleadas con la información disponible en el momento de cada publicación. La evaluación de pronóstico sugiere que el modelo presenta un mejor desempeño frente a otros esquemas de referencia, y que la precisión de los pronósticos aumenta al incorporar el flujo de información en tiempo real de los indicadores de actividad.

Suggested Citation

  • Deicy J. Cristiano & Manuel D. Hernández & José David Pulido, 2012. "Pronósticos de corto plazo en tiempo real para la actividad económica colombiana," Borradores de Economia 724, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:724
    DOI: 10.32468/be.724
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Franky Juliano Galeano-Ramírez & Nicolás Martínez-Cortés & Carlos D. Rojas-Martínez, 2021. "Nowcasting Colombian Economic Activity: DFM and Factor-MIDAS approaches," Borradores de Economia 1168, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Enrique A. López-Enciso, 2017. "Dos tradiciones en la medición del ciclo: historia general y desarrollos en Colombia," Borradores de Economia 986, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    3. Abel Rodríguez Tirado & Marcelo Delajara & Federico Hernández Álvarez, 2016. "Nowcasting Mexico’s Short-Term GDP Growth in Real-Time: A Factor Model versus Professional Forecasters," Economía Journal, The Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association - LACEA, vol. 0(Fall 2016), pages 167-182, October.
    4. Helena Rodríguez, 2014. "Un indicador de la evolución del PIB uruguayo en tiempo real," Documentos de trabajo 2014009, Banco Central del Uruguay.
    5. Juan Carlos Carlo Santos, 2019. "Pronósticos del PIB mediante modelos de factores dinámicos," Revista de Análisis del BCB, Banco Central de Bolivia, vol. 30(1), pages 125-174, January -.
    6. Juan Pablo Cote-Barón & Karen L. Pulido-Mahecha & Nicol Valeria Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Carlos D. Rojas-Martínez, 2023. "El ISAE: Un Indicador para Monitorear la Actividad Económica Colombiana en Alta Frecuencia," Borradores de Economia 1225, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    7. Enrique López Enciso, 2019. "Dos tradiciones en la medición del ciclo: historia general y desarrollos en Colombia," Tiempo y Economía, Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano, vol. 6(1), pages 77-142, February.
    8. Deicy J. Cristiano-Botia & Manuel Dario Hernandez-Bejarano & Mario A. Ramos-Veloza, 2021. "Labor Market Indicator for Colombia (LMI)," Borradores de Economia 1152, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crecimiento del producto; pronóstico en tiempo real; modelo de factores dinámicos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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