Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

2021

• Crivelli, Pramila & Pinchis-paulsen, Mona, 2021, "Separating the political from the economic: the Russia–traffic in transit panel report," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111027, Oct.
• Sotiriou, Alexandra & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2021, "Chinese vs. US trade in an emerging country: the impact of trade openness in Chile," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111033, Dec.
• Basso, Frédéric & Bouillé, Julien & Troiville, Julien, 2021, "Are you up for fair-trade products? Vertical dimension as a metaphorical representation of virtuous consumption," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111511, Oct.
• Bloom, Nicholas & Manova, Kalina & Van Reenen, John & Sun, Stephen Teng & Yu, Zhihong, 2021, "Trade and management," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111559, Jul.
• Breinlich, Holger & Leromain, Elsa & Novy, Dennis & Sampson, Thomas, 2022, "The Brexit vote, inflation and U.K living standards," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111602, Feb.
• Rohde, Paul & Mau, Gunnar, 2021, "It’s selling like hotcakes: deconstructing social media influencer marketing in long-form video content on youtube via social influence heuristics," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111805, Oct.
• Ibáñez Colomo, Pablo, 2021, "The draft digital markets act: a legal and institutional analysis," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112214, Sep.
• Laffan, Kate & Sunstein, Cass & Dolan, Paul, 2021, "Facing it: assessing the immediate emotional impacts of calorie labelling using automatic facial coding," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112453, Nov.
• Avagyan, Vardan & Camacho, Nuno & Van der Stede, Wim A. & Stremersch, Stefan, 2022, "Financial projections in innovation selection: the role of scenario presentation, expertise, and risk," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112474, Sep.
• Espuny Pujol, Ferran & Hancock, Ruth & Hviid, Morten & Morciano, Marcello & Pudney, Stephen, 2021, "Market concentration, supply, quality and prices paid by local authorities in the English care home market," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112780, Aug.
• Hoffer, Rewert, 2021, "Is the business of business business alone? The International Chamber of Commerce and the origins of global business diplomacy, 1920-1931," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112961, Dec.
• Barlow, Pepita & Gleeson, Deborah & O'Brien, Paula & Labonte, Ronald, 2022, "Industry influence over global alcohol policies via the World Trade Organization: a qualitative analysis of discussions on alcohol health warning labelling, 2010–19," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112962, Mar.
• Sherwood, Charles, 2022, "A lie is a lie: the ethics of lying in business negotiations," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113331, Oct.
• Ornelas, Emanuel & Tovar, Patricia, 2021, "Intra-bloc tariffs and preferential margins in trade agreements," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113878, Sep.
• Jong, Hilda Yanuar, 2022, "The art of trade war: spurring investments in Indonesia amidst the US–China trade war," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 114464, May.
• Oliveira Cunha, Juliana & Kozler, Jesse & Shah, Pablo & Thwaites, Gregory & Valero, Anna, 2021, "Business time how ready are UK firms for the decisive decade?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 117345, Nov.
• Bartlett, Will, 2021, "The performance of politically connected firms in South East Europe state capture or business capture?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 117481, Sep.
• Cory, Jared & Lerner, Michael & Osgood, Iain, 2021, "Supply chain linkages and the extended carbon coalition," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 122459, Jan.
• Pavlovskaia, Elena Fauquet-Alekhine- & Alekhine, Philippe Fauquet-, 2021, "Consumer vs producer misperception: the case of French wine," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124272, Jul.
• Dietz, Simon & Bienkowska, Beata & Gardiner, Dan & Hastreiter, Nikolaus & Jahn, Valentin & Komar, Vitaliy & Scheer, Antonina & Sullivan, Rory, 2021, "TPI state of transition report 2021," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 137793, Apr.
• Granillo Macías, Rafael & González Hernández, Isidro J., 2021, "Selección y evaluación de proveedores de logística externa en la cadena de suministro: una revisión sistemática," Cuadernos de Gestión, Universidad del País Vasco - Instituto de Economía Aplicada a la Empresa (IEAE).
• J.E. Sutanto & Arnold Japutra, 2021, "The Impact of Supply Chain Integration and Trust on Supply Chain Performance: Evidence from Indonesia Retail Sector," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), volume 0, issue 1, pages 211-224.
• Arkadiusz Januszewski & Kinga Krupcala, 2021, "Impact of the CRM System and Time Management on Organizational Effectiveness and Performance: Case Study of an E-Commerce Micro Enterprise," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1, pages 1157-1172.
• Kateryna Czerniachowska & Marcin Hernes, 2021, "Shelf Space Allocation for Specific Products on Shelves Selected in Advance," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3 - Part , pages 316-334.
• Witold Chmielarz & Marek Zborowski & Alicja Fandrejewska & Mesut Atasever, 2021, "The Impact of E-Commerce on Globalization Processes: Comparison of Poland and Turkey," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3 - Part , pages 682-698.
• Monika Wodnicka & Dagmara Skurpel, 2021, "Reverse Logistics in Polish Commercial Companies from Economic and Management Perspective," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4 - Part , pages 819-829.
• Monika Wodnicka & Dagmara Skurpel, 2021, "Growth Global Market of E-Commerce Cross Border: The Case of Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 1121-1135.
• Olha Fedirko & Tetiana Zatonatska & Tomasz Wolowiec & Stanislaw Skowron, 2021, "Data Science and Marketing in E-Commerce Amid COVID-19 Pandemic," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 3-16.
• Aleksandra Grzesiuk, 2021, "Sunday Trading Ban in Poland: Reflection After Three Years," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 2, pages 233-242.
• Roman Domanski & Lukasz Hadas & Hubert Wojciechowski, 2021, "Consumer Preferences for Omnichannel Customer Service in the Consumer Electronics Industry," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 2, pages 552-561.
• Claire Greene & Ellen A. Merry & Joanna Stavins, 2021, "Has COVID Changed Consumer Payment Behavior?," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, number 21-12, Oct, DOI: 10.29412/res.wp.2021.12.
• Andrew Rhodes & Makoto Watanabe & Jidong Zhou, 2021, "Multiproduct Intermediaries," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03160803, Feb, DOI: 10.1086/711917.
• Frederic Basso & Julien Bouille & Julien Troiville, 2021, "Are you up for fair-trade products? Vertical dimension as a metaphorical representation of virtuous consumption," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03331808, Oct, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.06.050.
• Johannes Boehm & Swati Dhingra & John Morrow, 2021, "The Comparative Advantage of Firms," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03877257, Jul, DOI: 10.1086/720630.
• Dennis Rickert & Jan Philip Schain & Joel Stiebale, 2021, "Local Market Structure and Consumer Prices: Evidence from a Retail Merger," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-04056630, Sep, DOI: 10.1111/joie.12275.
• Johannes Boehm & Swati Dhingra & John Morrow, 2021, "The Comparative Advantage of Firms," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main), HAL, number hal-03877257, Jul, DOI: 10.1086/720630.
• Thomas Cortade & Jean-Christophe Poudou, 2021, "Peer-to-Peer Energy Platforms: Incentives for Prosuming," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03212480, Dec.
• Céline Baud & Cédric Durand, 2021, "Making profits by leading retailers in the digital transition: A comparative analysis of Carrefour, Amazon and Wal-Mart (1996-2019)," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03332318, Sep.
• Ivana Pavlić & Katija Vojvodić & Barbara Puh, 2021, "Exploring Loyalty Of Generation X In A Retail Store Context," Ekonomski pregled, Hrvatsko društvo ekonomista (Croatian Society of Economists), volume 72, issue 3, pages 431-448, DOI: 10.32910/ep.72.3.5.
• Maican, Florin & Orth, Matilda, 2021, "Entry Regulations and Product Variety in Retail," Working Papers in Economics, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics, number 802, Apr.
• Johansson, Anders C. & Zhu, Zhen, 2021, "Reputational Assets and Social Media Marketing Activeness: Empirical Insights from China," Stockholm School of Economics Asia Working Paper Series, Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm China Economic Research Institute, number 2021-53, Oct.
• Backman, Mikaela & Nilsson, Helena & Öner, Özge, 2021, "Career trajectories in retail and wholesale - A sequential approach," HFI Working Papers, Institute of Retail Economics (Handelns Forskningsinstitut), number 17, Mar.
• Lindgren, Charlie & Daunfeldt, Sven-Olov & Rudholm, Niklas, 2021, "Pricing In Retail Markets With Low Search Costs: Evidence From A Price Comparison Website," HFI Working Papers, Institute of Retail Economics (Handelns Forskningsinstitut), number 18, Mar.
• Orth, Matilda & Maican, Florin, 2021, "Entry Regulations and Product Variety in Retail," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 1386, Apr, revised 13 Sep 2024.
• Inna S. Lola & Murat Bakeev & Anton Manukov, 2021, "The Determinants of the Divide in the Regional Spread in the Use of Online Channels for Consumer Retail Purchases," HSE Working papers, National Research University Higher School of Economics, number WP BRP 119/STI/2021.
• 金, 榮愨 & 権, 赫旭 & 深尾, 京司 & 池内, 健太, 2021, "電子商取引と企業パフォーマンス、経済のダイナミズム : 『経済センサス-活動調査』調査票情報による実証分析," SSPJ Discussion Paper Series, Service Sector Productivity in Japan: Determinants and Policies, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, number DP20-011, Mar.
• PURCAREA, Ioan Matei, 2021, "Marketing 5.0, Society 5.0, Leading-Edge Technologies, New CX, and New Engagement Capacity within the Digital Transformation," Holistic Marketing Management Journal, Holistic Marketing Management, volume 11, issue 1, pages 35-53, April.
• PURCAREA, Ioan Matei, 2021, "Digital Marketing and Ecommerce in the Digital Neo-Economy, Discovering by Learning in the New Era of Innovation, and Re-engaging the Marketing Team," Holistic Marketing Management Journal, Holistic Marketing Management, volume 11, issue 2, pages 16-31, August.
• PURCAREA, Ioan Matei, 2021, "The Impact of Robotics on E-commerce, and the Challenge of Delivering Great CX," Holistic Marketing Management Journal, Holistic Marketing Management, volume 11, issue 3, pages 14-39, October.
• PURCAREA, Ioan Matei, 2021, "Digital Maturity improved by Digital Marketing in Harmony with e-commerce," Holistic Marketing Management Journal, Holistic Marketing Management, volume 11, issue 4, pages 13-24, December.
• PURCAREA, Ioan Matei, 2021, "Considerations regarding the effects of Industrie 4.0 on e-commerce," Holistic Marketing Management Journal, Holistic Marketing Management, volume 11, issue 4, pages 34-112, December.
• Vita HAVRYLIUK & Andrii HROMYK & Ivan SEMENETS & Tetiana PYLYPIUK & Rostislav MOTSYK & Anna KOSTYAKOVA, 2021, "Digitalization Of Territorial And Economic Systems At The Regional Level," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, volume 0, issue 2, pages 209-226, June.
• Brenda-Alejandra Méndez-Torres & Patricia Cano-Olivos, 2021, "Retail Store Industrial Supply Sales During Covid-19 Pandemic," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, volume 15, issue 1, pages 67-76.
• Alicia De la Pena De Leon & Juan Bernardo Amezcua Nunez & Juana Maria Saucedo Soto & Victoria Sofia Garcia Estrada, 2021, "Alexa: I Need Some Privacy Alexa: Necesito Privacidad," Revista Global de Negocios, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, volume 9, issue 1, pages 83-93.
• Iulia Monica OEHLER-ȘINCAI, 2021, "Accelerating The Eu Digital Transition And The Risk Of Increasing Protectionist Trends," Euroinfo, Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy, volume 5, issue 2, pages 45-60, June.
• Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & Talavera, Oleksandr & Vu, Nam, 2021, "Quality and Price Setting of High-Tech Goods," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14058, Jan.
• Lusher, Lester & Schnorr, Geoffrey C. & Taylor, Rebecca L.C., 2021, "Unemployment Insurance as a Worker Indiscipline Device? Evidence from Scanner Data," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14105, Feb.
• Jana Gieselmann & Matthias Hunold & Johannes Muthers & Alexander Rasch, 2021, "Opportunism Problems of Colluding Manufacturers," Economics working papers, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria, number 2021-18, Dec.
• Rabia Özdemir & Münevver Turanlı, 2021, "Comparison of machine learning classification algorithms for purchasing forecast," JOURNAL OF LIFE ECONOMICS, Holistence Publications, volume 8, issue 1, pages .59-68, January, DOI: 10.15637/jlecon.8.1.06.
• Barbara Baarsma & Jesse Groenewegen, 2021, "COVID-19 and the Demand for Online Grocery Shopping: Empirical Evidence from the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 4, pages 407-421, November, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-021-09389-y.
• Barbara Baarsma & Jesse Groenewegen, 2021, "Correction to: COVID-19 and the Demand for Online Grocery Shopping: Empirical Evidence from the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, volume 169, issue 4, pages 423-426, November, DOI: 10.1007/s10645-021-09393-2.
• Pradeep K. Chintagunta & Junhong Chu, 2021, "Geography as branding: Descriptive evidence from Taobao," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 1, pages 53-92, March, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-020-09232-9.
• Hui Li, 2021, "Are e-books a different channel? Multichannel management of digital products," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 2, pages 179-225, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-021-09235-0.
• Caio Waisman, 2021, "Selling mechanisms for perishable goods: An empirical analysis of an online resale market for event tickets," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 2, pages 127-178, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-021-09236-z.
• Günter J. Hitsch & Ali Hortaçsu & Xiliang Lin, 2021, "Prices and promotions in U.S. retail markets," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 3, pages 289-368, December, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-021-09238-x.
• Robert Donnelly & Francisco J.R. Ruiz & David Blei & Susan Athey, 2021, "Counterfactual inference for consumer choice across many product categories," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 3, pages 369-407, December, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-021-09241-2.
• Robert Donnelly & Francisco J. R. Ruiz & David Blei & Susan Athey, 2021, "Correction to: Counterfactual inference for consumer choice across many product categories," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, volume 19, issue 3, pages 409-409, December, DOI: 10.1007/s11129-021-09245-y.
• Maximilian Maurice Gail & Phil-Adrian Klotz, 2021, "The Impact of the Agency Model on E-book Prices: Evidence from the UK," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202111.
• Hosseini, Seyed Shamsedin & Hafezi, Esmaeel, 2021, "E-Banking Progress Index (E-BPI)," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, volume 16, issue 4, pages 501-532, December.
• Aurelio Volpe & Donatella Cheri & Sara Banfi, 2021, "Smart cities and flagship stores: lighting and contract," CSIL reports, CSIL Centre for Industrial Studies, number S86, Sep.
• Aurelio Volpe & Donatella Cheri & Sara Banfi, 2021, "Smart cities and flagship stores: kitchen furniture," CSIL reports, CSIL Centre for Industrial Studies, number S87, Jul.
• Judith A. Chevalier & Jason L. Schwartz & Yihua Su & Kevin R. Williams, 2021, "Distributional Impacts of Retail Vaccine Availability," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28835, May.
• Zach Y. Brown & Alexander MacKay, 2021, "Competition in Pricing Algorithms," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28860, May.
• Bradley Larsen & Carol Hengheng Lu & Anthony Lee Zhang, 2021, "Intermediaries in Bargaining: Evidence from Business-to-Business Used-Car Inventory Negotiations," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29159, Aug.
• Joachim Freyberger & Bradley Larsen, 2021, "How Well Does Bargaining Work in Consumer Markets? A Robust Bounds Approach," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29202, Aug.
• Liran Einav & Peter J. Klenow & Jonathan D. Levin & Raviv Murciano-Goroff, 2021, "Customers and Retail Growth," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29561, Dec.
• Konoplev, D., 2021, "Digital poverty: How online economy captures property inequality," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, volume 49, issue 1, pages 138-164, DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2021-49-1-5.
• Davit Katamadze & George Abuselidze & Guliko Katamadze & Anna Slobodianyk, 2021, "Challenges And Prospects Of E-Commerce Management In The Banking Sector," Economics and Management, Faculty of Economics, SOUTH-WEST UNIVERSITY "NEOFIT RILSKI", BLAGOEVGRAD, volume 18, issue 1, pages 19-32, DOI: 10.37708/em.swu.v18i1.2.
• Violeta Dimitrova, 2021, "Digitalization and Retail Sector Productivity in Bulgaria," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 2, pages 233-245, April.
• Silvia Terezova, 2021, "Retail Sales in the Condition of Covid-19," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 2, pages 295-308, April.
• Oecd, 2021, "COVID-19 and food systems: Short- and long-term impacts," OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers, OECD Publishing, number 166, Jul, DOI: 10.1787/69ed37bd-en.
• Strâmbu-Dima Andreea, 2021, "Small Agrifood Producers Reaching the Consumers: Challenges and Solutions from a Marketing Perspective," Revista OEconomica, Romanian Society for Economic Science, Revista OEconomica, issue 03, September.
• Sang-Hyun Kim & Hao Lan & Paul W Dobson, 2021, "Identifying price-leadership structures in oligopoly," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 73, issue 1, pages 350-370.
• María Alesanco Llorente & Eva Reinares Lara & Cristina Olarte-Pascual & Jorge Pelegrín Borondo, 2021, "Mobile-assisted-showroomer: modelo cognitivo–afectivo–normativo–conativo de comportamiento en la tienda física de moda," DOCFRADIS Working Papers, Catedra Fundación Ramón Areces de Distribución Comercial, number 2101, Jan, revised Jan 2021.
• Francisco Javier de la Ballina Ballina & Silvia Cachero Martínez, 2021, "De las tarjetas a las app de fidelización en los supermercados: resultados de un caso real," DOCFRADIS Working Papers, Catedra Fundación Ramón Areces de Distribución Comercial, number 2102, Feb, revised Feb 2021.
• Juan Carlos Gázquez–Abad & Leonardo G. Garcés Pinedo & José Luis Ruiz–Real & Francisco J. Martínez–López, 2021, "Situación actual de la investigación en distribución comercial. Especial referencia al contexto español," DOCFRADIS Working Papers, Catedra Fundación Ramón Areces de Distribución Comercial, number 2104, Nov, revised Nov 2021.
• Patrizia Casadei & Simona Iammarino, 2021, "Trade policy shocks in the UK textile and apparel value chain: Firm perceptions of Brexit uncertainty," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 4, issue 2, pages 262-285, June, DOI: 10.1057/s42214-020-00097-z.
• Marco Vega & Erick Lahura & Hilary Coronado, 2021, "¿Qué tan rígidos son los precios en línea? Evidencia para Perú usando Big Data," Documentos de Trabajo / Working Papers, Departamento de Economía - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, number 2021-497, DOI: 10.18800/2079-8474.0497.
• Dirk van Straaten, 2021, "Incentive Schemes in Customer Rating Systems - Comparing the Effects of Unconditional and Conditional Rebates on Intrinsic Motivation," Working Papers Dissertations, Paderborn University, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, number 71, Apr.
• Mihai Andronie & George Lãzãroiu & Roxana ?tefãnescu & Lumini?a Ionescu & Mãdãlina Coco?atu, 2021, "Neuromanagement decision-making and cognitive algorithmic processes in the technological adoption of mobile commerce apps," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, volume 12, issue 4, pages 1033-1062, December, DOI: 10.24136/oc.2021.034.
• He, Sherry & Hollenbeck, Brett & Proserpio, Davide, 2021, "The Market for Fake Reviews," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105507, Jan.
• Ullah, Nazim, 2021, "Contemporary Change Management Practices and Its Relevance: Application of Maybank," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108716.
• Batiz-Lazo, Bernardo & Buckley, Tom, 2021, "Early “Frictions” in the Transition towards Cashless Payments," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108834, Jul.
• Giroldo, Renato & Hollenbeck, Brett, 2021, "Concentration, Retail Markups, and Countervailing Power: Evidence from Retail Lotteries," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109039, Jul.
• Batiz-Lazo, Bernardo & Bautista-González, Manuel A & González-Correa, Ignacio, 2021, "La transformación en el uso de efectivo y pagos digitales durante la pandemia de Covid-19
  [Thye transformation in the use of cash and digital payments during the Covid-19 pandemioc]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109943, Sep.
• Jawaid, Muhammad Hassan & Karim, Emadul, 2021, "Factors Affecting Consumer Buying Behavior in E-Commerce Business during Outbreak of Covid-19: A Case Study on Top E-Commerce Websites," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110476, Nov.
• Ray, Sourav & Snir, Avichai & Levy, Daniel, 2021, "Retail Pricing Format and Rigidity of Regular Prices," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110818, Nov.
• Lu, Yang & Siegfried, Patrick, 2021, "E-commerce Live streaming – An Emerging Industry in China and A Potential Future Trend in the World," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111393, Dec.
• Siegfried, Patrick & Michel, Alex & Tänzler, Jan & Zhang, John Jiyuan, 2021, "Analyzing Sustainability Issues in Urban Logistics in the Context of Growth of E-Commerce," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 111396, Jun.
• Bottasso, Anna & Marocco, Paolo & Robbiano, Simone, 2021, "Price matching and platform pricing," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 113414, Mar, revised Jun 2022.
• Dayal Saraswat, Kinshuk, 2021, "E-Commerce in Asia: A Study of Its Economic Impact on the Region," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 116837, Apr.
• Coronado, Hilary & Lahura, Erick & Vega, Marco, 2021, "¿Qué tan rígidos son los precios en línea? Evidencia para el Perú usando Big Data," Revista Moneda, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 188, pages 30-33.
• TANASE, George Cosmin, 2021, "Global Retail Trends: Rethinking The Strategy Of Doing Business," Romanian Distribution Committee Magazine, Romanian Distribution Committee, volume 11, issue 4, pages 27-31, January.
• TANASE, George Cosmin, 2021, "The New Customer Path In The Connectivity And Digitalization Age," Romanian Distribution Committee Magazine, Romanian Distribution Committee, volume 12, issue 1, pages 27-31, April.
• TANASE, George Cosmin, 2021, "Augmented Marketing: Delivering Tech-Empowered Human Interaction," Romanian Distribution Committee Magazine, Romanian Distribution Committee, volume 12, issue 2, pages 28-32, August.
• TANASE, George Cosmin, 2021, "The Increasing Adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in The Last-Mile Delivery Operations," Romanian Distribution Committee Magazine, Romanian Distribution Committee, volume 12, issue 3, pages 33-37, November.
• TANASE, George Cosmin, 2021, "Global Supply Crisis: Challenges & Ways to Overcom," Romanian Distribution Committee Magazine, Romanian Distribution Committee, volume 12, issue 4, pages 32-37, December.
• Ahmad Fathi Alheet & Yacoub Hamdan, 2021, "Exploring The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence And Job Performance: A Study Of Jordanian Retail Industry," International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Allied Business Academies, volume 25, issue 3.
• Luis F. Alvarez Leon, 2021, "Digital trade and the remaking of the North American regional economy," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 50, pages 59-69.
• Ayse Sarimehmet Sarimehmet & Samet Aydin, 2021, "Branding Of Private Label Products By Product Category: A Model Suggestion For Fmcg Market," UTMS Journal of Economics, University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia, volume 12, issue 1, pages 19-31.
• Joško Lozić & Katerina Fotova Čiković, 2021, "The Impact Of Digital Transformation On The Business Efficiency Of The New York Times," UTMS Journal of Economics, University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia, volume 12, issue 2, pages 225-239.
• Radojko LUKIC, 2021, "Application of MABAC Method in Evaluation of Sector Efficiency in Serbia," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 22, issue 3, pages 400-418, July.
• Takouhi KOZIKOJOUKIAN, 2021, "Retail 4.0 and Adoption of Performance of SMEs in Malaysia," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, volume 22, issue 5, pages 700-720, December.
• Pramila Crivelli & Mona Pinchis-Paulsen, 2021, "Separating the Political from the Economic: The Russia-Traffic in Transit Panel Report," RSCAS Working Papers, European University Institute, number 2012/14, Feb.
• Marc Cowling & Ross Brown & Neil Lee, 2021, "The geography of business angel investments in the UK: Does local bias (still) matter?," Environment and Planning A, , volume 53, issue 5, pages 1180-1200, August, DOI: 10.1177/0308518X20984484.
• Charlene Eksteen & Michael Humbani, 2021, "Understanding Proximity Mobile Payments Adoption in South Africa: A Perceived Risk Perspective," Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 2, issue 13, pages 4-21.
• Witold Chmielarz & Marek Zborowski & Alicja Fandrejewska, 2021, "The Impact of the Pandemic (COVID-19) on Globalization – The Perspective of Electronic Commerce (Wplyw pandemii na globalizacje z perspektywy handlu elektronicznego)," Problemy Zarzadzania, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, volume 19, issue 93, pages 53-72.
• Jung Hur & Jin Young Yoon, 2021, "Multinational Factoryless Goods Producers and Expansion of Wholesale & Retail Industry in Korea," Working Papers, Nam Duck-Woo Economic Research Institute, Sogang University (Former Research Institute for Market Economy), number 2107.
• M. Awais Shakir Goraya & Zhu Jing & Mahmud Akhter Shareef & Muhammad Imran & Aneela Malik & M. Shakaib Akram, 2021, "An investigation of the drivers of social commerce and e-word-of-mouth intentions: Elucidating the role of social commerce in E-business," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, volume 31, issue 1, pages 181-195, March, DOI: 10.1007/s12525-019-00347-w.
• Thomas Friedrich & Sebastian Schlauderer & Sven Overhage, 2021, "Some things are just better rich: how social commerce feature richness affects consumers’ buying intention via social factors," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, volume 31, issue 1, pages 159-180, March, DOI: 10.1007/s12525-019-00374-7.
• Mamoun Benmamoun & Hadi Alhor & Christine Ascencio & Woojong Sim, 2021, "Social enterprises in electronic markets: web localization or standardization," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, volume 31, issue 1, pages 215-231, March, DOI: 10.1007/s12525-020-00430-7.
• Pierre Dubois & Paulo Albuquerque & Olivier Allais & Céline Bonnet & Patrice Bertail & Pierre Combris & Saadi Lahlou & Natalie Rigal & Bernard Ruffieux & Pierre Chandon, 2021, "Effects of front-of-pack labels on the nutritional quality of supermarket food purchases: evidence from a large-scale randomized controlled trial," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, volume 49, issue 1, pages 119-138, January, DOI: 10.1007/s11747-020-00723-5.
• Thomas W. L. Norman, 2021, "Evolutionary stability in the generalized second-price auction," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), volume 71, issue 1, pages 235-250, February, DOI: 10.1007/s00199-019-01240-5.
• Harald Hruschka, 2021, "Comparing unsupervised probabilistic machine learning methods for market basket analysis," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, volume 15, issue 2, pages 497-527, February, DOI: 10.1007/s11846-019-00349-0.
• Shinichi Yamaguchi, 2021, "The effect of online C2C markets on new-product-purchasing behavior: an empirical analysis of Japanese selling apps," SN Business & Economics, Springer, volume 1, issue 1, pages 1-21, January, DOI: 10.1007/s43546-020-00022-9.
• Mitch Kunce, 2021, "Quality Signal Impacts on Firm Level Production: Evidence from the Beer Industry," Business & Entrepreneurship Journal, SCIENPRESS Ltd, volume 10, issue 1, pages 1-2.
• Charlie Lindgren & Sven-Olov Daunfeldt & Niklas Rudholm & Siril Yella, 2021, "Is intertemporal price discrimination the cause of price dispersion in markets with low search costs?," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 28, issue 11, pages 968-971, June, DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2020.1789055.
• Øystein Foros & Mai Nguyen-Ones & Frode Steen, 2021, "The Effects of a Day off from Retail Price Competition: Evidence on Consumer Behavior and Firm Performance in Gasoline Retailing," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 28, issue 1, pages 49-87, January, DOI: 10.1080/13571516.2020.1843381.
• Javier Barbero & Giovanni Mandras & Ernesto Rodríguez-Crespo & Andrés Rodríguez-Pose, 2021, "Quality of government and regional trade: evidence from European Union regions," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 55, issue 7, pages 1240-1251, July, DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2021.1873934.
• Konstantin Gluschenko, 2021, "Spatial pattern of Russia’s market integration," Spatial Economic Analysis, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 16, issue 4, pages 449-470, October, DOI: 10.1080/17421772.2021.1898666.
• Nicholas Bloom & Kalina Manova & John Van Reenen & Stephen Teng Sun & Zhihong Yu, 2021, "Trade and Management," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, volume 103, issue 3, pages 443-460, July, DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00925.
• Bonnet, Céline & Etcheverry, Clara, 2021, "The Impact of Online Grocery Shopping on Retail Competition and Profit Sharing: an Empirical Evidence of the French Soft Drink Market," TSE Working Papers, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), number 21-1225, Jun, revised Jan 2022.
• Decarolis, Francesco & Goldmanis, Maris & Penta, Antonio & Shakhgildyan, Ksenia, 2021, "Bid Coordination in Sponsored Search Auctions: Detection Methodology and Empirical Analysis," TSE Working Papers, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), number 21-1273, Dec.
• Avichai Snir & Daniel Levy, 2021, "If You Think 9-Ending Prices Are Low, Think Again," Journal of the Association for Consumer Research, University of Chicago Press, volume 6, issue 1, pages 33-47, DOI: 10.1086/710241.
• Andrew Rhodes & Makoto Watanabe & Jidong Zhou, 2021, "Multiproduct Intermediaries," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 129, issue 2, pages 421-464, DOI: 10.1086/711917.
• Emek Basker & Timothy Simcoe, 2021, "Upstream, Downstream: Diffusion and Impacts of the Universal Product Code," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 129, issue 4, pages 1252-1286, DOI: 10.1086/712762.
• Christopher T. Conlon & Julie Holland Mortimer, 2021, "Efficiency and Foreclosure Effects of Vertical Rebates: Empirical Evidence," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 129, issue 12, pages 3357-3404, DOI: 10.1086/716563.
• Pablo Blanchard, 2021, "Pasaje de costos a precios: evidencia microeconómica para comercios minoristas en Uruguay," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Instituto de Economía - IECON, number 21-27, Nov.
• Francesco Decarolis & Maris Goldmanis & Antonio Penta & Ksenia Shakhgildyan, 2021, "Bid coordination in sponsored search auctions: Detection methodology and empirical analysis," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 1782, May.
• Radostina Shopova, 2021, "Private Labels in Marketplaces," Vienna Economics Papers, University of Vienna, Department of Economics, number vie2104, Oct.
• Velichka Marinova, 2021, "Trends in Packaging Sector," Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna. Economic Sciences Series, Union of Scientists - Varna, Economic Sciences Section, volume 10, issue 1, pages 3-13, April.
• Elina Peycheva, 2021, "Supply Chain Problems of Non-Food Consumer Goods in Bulgaria," Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna. Economic Sciences Series, Union of Scientists - Varna, Economic Sciences Section, volume 10, issue 2, pages 13-20, August.
• Michal Stojanov, 2021, "Smart Vending," Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna. Economic Sciences Series, Union of Scientists - Varna, Economic Sciences Section, volume 10, issue 2, pages 21-30, August.
• Desislava Grozdeva, 2021, "Consumption of Pirated Online Content in the European Union," Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna. Economic Sciences Series, Union of Scientists - Varna, Economic Sciences Section, volume 10, issue 2, pages 3-12, August.
• Michal Stoyanov, 2021, "Measuring Key Performance Indicators in Retail Trade," Business & Management Compass, University of Economics Varna, issue 2, pages 161-175.
• Wahid Damilola Olanipekun & Yimka Samson Alalade & Bolanle Olubunmi Amusa & Timothy Ayomitunde Aderemi, 2021, "Does Entrepreneurship Guarantee Youth Empowerment in Nigeria? The Role of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises," Business & Management Compass, University of Economics Varna, issue 4, pages 429-442.
• Vagianos Dimitrios & Koutsoupias Nikos, 2021, "Framing Coworking Spaces Marketing Strategies via Social Media Indices," Econometrics. Advances in Applied Data Analysis, Sciendo, volume 25, issue 2, pages 1-14, June, DOI: 10.15611/eada.2021.2.01.
• Heriyanto Meyzi & Febrian Achmad Fajri & Sugiarto Meilan & Handoko Tito & Syofian, 2021, "Competitive Advantage in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): A Systematic Mapping Study," Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, Sciendo, volume 43, issue 1, pages 77-89, March, DOI: 10.15544/mts.2021.07.
• Moerth-Teo Jia Yun & Bobek Vito & Horvat Tatjana, 2021, "The Effects of Consumers’ Buying Behavior on the E-commerce in Highly Developed Emerging Market and Developed Market: The Case of Singapore and Austria," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Sciendo, volume 67, issue 4, pages 56-73, December, DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2021-0021.
• Ferran Espuny Pujol & Ruth Hancock & Morten Hviid & Marcello Morciano & Stephen Pudney, 2021, "Market concentration, supply, quality and prices paid by local authorities in the English care home market," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 30, issue 8, pages 1886-1909, August, DOI: 10.1002/hec.4286.
• Franz Hackl & Michael Hölzl‐Leitner & Rudolf Winter‐Ebmer & Christine Zulehner, 2021, "Successful retailer strategies in price comparison platforms," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 42, issue 5, pages 1284-1305, July, DOI: 10.1002/mde.3309.
• Korff, Alex, 2021, "Competition on the fast lane: The price structure of homogeneous retail gasoline stations," DICE Discussion Papers, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE), number 359.
• Moraru, Mădălina, 2021, "How Retailers Support Consumers during the Pandemic: Kaufland Case Study," Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference (2021), Hybrid Conference, Zagreb, Croatia, IRENET - Society for Advancing Innovation and Research in Economy, Zagreb, "Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference, Hybrid Conference, Zagreb, Croatia, 9-10 September 2021", DOI: 10.54820/ZTII7228.
• Snir, Avichai & Levy, Daniel, 2021, "If You Think 9-Ending Prices Are Low, Think Again," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 6, issue 1 (Forthc.
• Argentesi, Elena & Buccirossi, Paolo & Cervone, Roberto & Duso, Tomaso & Marrazzo, Alessia, 2021, "The effect of mergers on variety in grocery retailing," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 79, pages 1-19.
• Goecke, Henry & Rusche, Christian, 2021, "Corona-Schock für den Handel in deutschen Innenstädten
  [A Coronavirus shock for the retail sector in German city centres: An empirical analysis with footfall data]," IW-Trends – Vierteljahresschrift zur empirischen Wirtschaftsforschung, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) / German Economic Institute, volume 48, issue 3, pages 25-44, DOI: 10.2373/1864-810X.21-03-02.
• Budzinski, Oliver & Mendelsohn, Juliane, 2021, "Regulating big tech: From competition policy to sector regulation?," Ilmenau Economics Discussion Papers, Ilmenau University of Technology, Institute of Economics, number 154.
• Budzinski, Oliver, 2021, "Europäische Regulierung digitaler Dienste: Eine kritische Würdigung der Entwürfe DMA & DSA aus medienökonomischer Perspektive," Ilmenau Economics Discussion Papers, Ilmenau University of Technology, Institute of Economics, number 158.
• Niederprüm, Antonia & van Lienden, Willem, 2021, "Parcel locker stations: A solution for the last mile?," WIK Working Papers, WIK Wissenschaftliches Institut für Infrastruktur und Kommunikationsdienste GmbH, Bad Honnef, number 2.

2020

• Yoko Konishi & Yoshihiko Nishiyama, 2020, "Efficiency of the Retail Industry and Inelastic Supply," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, volume 24, issue 2, pages 134-166, June.
• Glyn Wittwer & Kym Anderson, 2020, "COVID-19 and Global Beverage Markets: Implications for Wine," Wine Economics Research Centre Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Wine Economics Research Centre, number 2020-01, May.
• Dominic Coey & Bradley J. Larsen & Brennan C. Platt, 2020, "Discounts and Deadlines in Consumer Search," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 110, issue 12, pages 3748-3785, December, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20190460.
• Shota Ichihashi, 2020, "Online Privacy and Information Disclosure by Consumers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 110, issue 2, pages 569-595, February, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20181052.
• Peter Arcidiacono & Paul B. Ellickson & Carl F. Mela & John D. Singleton, 2020, "The Competitive Effects of Entry: Evidence from Supercenter Expansion," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 3, pages 175-206, July, DOI: 10.1257/app.20180047.
• Maarten C. W. Janssen & T. Tony Ke, 2020, "Searching for Service," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 1, pages 188-219, February, DOI: 10.1257/mic.20180315.
• Christopher Sullivan, 2020, "Split Apart: Differentiation, Diversion, and Coordination in the Market for Superpremium Ice Cream," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 110, pages 573-578, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20201011.
• Andreea Elena Strătilă (Irimia) & Mihai MehedinÈ›u, 2020, "The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Romanian Modern Grocery Retailers," Journal of Emerging Trends in Marketing and Management, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, volume 1, issue 1, pages 122-131, August.
• Ewa Pralat, 2020, "Internet in purchase processes of Polish SMEs," WORking papers in Management Science (WORMS), Department of Operations Research and Business Intelligence, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, number WORMS/20/06, May.
• Jerzy Grobelny & Rafal Michalski, 2020, "Investigating human visual behavior by hidden Markov models in the design of marketing information," WORking papers in Management Science (WORMS), Department of Operations Research and Business Intelligence, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, number WORMS/20/09, Aug, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-20148-7_22.
• Rafal Michalski & Joanna Koszela-Kulinska, 2020, "Eye-tracking examination of the anthropological race, gender and verbal-pictorial relative positions on ergonomics of visual information presentation," WORking papers in Management Science (WORMS), Department of Operations Research and Business Intelligence, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, number WORMS/20/10, Aug, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-20227-9_3.
• Oleksandr Gerega, 2020, "Macroeconomic Characteristics Of Financial And Economic Sustainability Of Trade Enterprises In Ukraine," Three Seas Economic Journal, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 1, issue 3, DOI: 10.30525/2661-5150/2020-3-3.
• Mykhailo Vilhushynskyi & Oksana Ulianovska, 2020, "Administrative And Civil Legal Regulation Of Public Administration Bodies' Activity In The Sphere Of Electronic Money Turnover Taking Into Account Publicity And Transparency Principles," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 6, issue 1, DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-1-26-34.
• Nina Pavlishyna & Liudmyla Kot, 2020, "The Preconditions For The Emergence And Drivers Of Marketplaces Development In E-Commerce," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 6, issue 5, DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-5-137-147.
• Tetiana Stroiko & Vitaly Burkun & Andrii Mulenko, 2020, "Development Of Electronic Commerce In Ukraine And In The World," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 6, issue 5, DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-5-216-220.
• Donatella Depperu & Giacomo Magnani, 2020, "Growth and business models in the Italian gallery industry," BANCARIA, Bancaria Editrice, volume 3, pages 30-39, March.
• Aitor Lacuesta & Pau Roldan & Darío Serrano-Puente, 2020, "Efectos del comercio digital sobre los precios y la competencia empresarial," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 4/2020.
• Aitor Lacuesta & Pau Roldan & Darío Serrano-Puente, 2020, "Effects of e-commerce on prices and business competition," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 4/2020.
• Lucia Rizzica & Giacomo Roma & Gabriele Rovigatti, 2020, "The effects of shop opening hours deregulation: evidence from Italy," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 1281, Jun.
• Bradley Shapiro & Günter J. Hitsch & Anna Tuchman, 2020, "Generalizable and Robust TV Advertising Effects," Working Papers, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics, number 2020-111.
• Alex Nikolsko-Rzhevskyy & Oleksandr Talavera & Nam Vu, 2020, "The Flood that Caused a Drought," Discussion Papers, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, number 20-14, Jun.
• Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Oleksandr Talavera & Nam Vu, 2020, "Quality of Goods and Price Setting for CPUs," Discussion Papers, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, number 20-23, Sep.
• Julian Donaubauer & Eric Neumayer & Peter Nunnenkamp, 2020, "Financial market development in host and source countries and their effects on bilateral foreign direct investment," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 43, issue 3, pages 534-556, March, DOI: 10.1111/twec.12884.