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Pandemic Protocols, Native Nutrition: Grocery Store Access from American Indian Reservations during COVID-19

Author

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  • Luis Quintero
  • Emilia Simeonova
  • Randall Akee

Abstract

Native Americans have 3.5 times the COVID-19 infection rate and 1.5 times the death rate of non-Hispanic Whites. We demonstrate that social distancing policies may have unanticipated effects on behaviors. We estimate the effect of nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) on the types of grocery stores visited by individuals residing on and off of American Indian reservations during the pandemic. We find that there is a larger reduction in the distance traveled to grocery stores for on-reservation households than for off-reservation households. We also find an increase in the relative share of trips to convenience stores for reservation residents.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Quintero & Emilia Simeonova & Randall Akee, 2021. "Pandemic Protocols, Native Nutrition: Grocery Store Access from American Indian Reservations during COVID-19," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 111, pages 602-606, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:aea:apandp:v:111:y:2021:p:602-06
    DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20211117
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    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3886/E137321V1
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    Cited by:

    1. Katie Gonzalez & Sara Bernstein & Lizabeth Malone & Addison Larson & AIAN FACES 2019 Workgroup, "undated". "Supporting Families in Region XI AIAN Head Start: Centers’ Early Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 6f0551bbafac48eea83ea910c, Mathematica Policy Research.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • L81 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
    • L88 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Government Policy
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior

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