Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
/ / E6: Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
/ / / E62: Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

2021

• Sascha Mierzwa, 2021, "Spillovers from Tax Shocks to the Euro Area," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202133.
• Bernd Hayo & Sascha Mierzwa, 2021, "Legislative Tax Announcements and GDP: Evidence from the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202134.
• Cem Çebi & K.Azim Özdemir, 2021, "Cyclical variation of the fiscal multiplier in Turkey," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 57, issue 2, pages 495-509, January, DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2019.1592748.
• Hoyong Jung & Bong Hwan Kim, 2021, "Fiscal Rules and Income Inequality: The Case of OECD Countries," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 77, issue 2, pages 197-224, DOI: 10.1628/fa-2021-0008.
• Kazuki Hiraga & Kengo Nutahara, 2022, "Why is the Shape of the Laffer Curve for Consumption Tax Different from that for Labor Income Tax?," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 78, issue 3, pages 342-361, DOI: 10.1628/fa-2022-0009.
• Bashir Olayinka Kolawole, 2021, "Fiscal Stability and Macroeconomic Environment in Nigeria: A Further Assessment," Theory Methodology Practice (TMP), Faculty of Economics, University of Miskolc, volume 17, issue 02, pages 53-66.
• Tsuyoshi Mihira, 2021, "Causes of Fiscal Multiplier Decline in Japan," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 17, issue 2, pages 1-41, November.
• Shin-ichi Fukuda & Naoto Soma, 2021, "Evaluation of Japan’s Macro-Fiscal Policy and its Challenges," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 17, issue 2, pages 1-28, November.
• Naoyuki Yoshino & Hiroaki Miyamoto, 2021, "Reconsideration of the “Domar condition” to check sustainability of budget deficit," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 17, issue 3, pages 1-12, November.
• Hiroshi Morita & Hidekazu Niwa, 2021, "An Effect of Population Aging on the Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy: Analysis using a panel VAR model," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 17, issue 3, pages 1-20, November.
• MIyamoto Hiroaki & Yoshino Naoyuki, 2021, "Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Aging Economies," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 17, issue 3, pages 1-18, November.
• Giovanni Angelini & Giovanni Caggiano & Efrem Castelnuovo & Luca Fanelli, 2021, "Are Fiscal Multipliers Estimated with Proxy-SVARs Robust?," Monash Economics Working Papers, Monash University, Department of Economics, number 2021-08, Sep.
• Martin F. Hellwig, 2021, "Safe Assets, Risky Assets, and Dynamic Inefficiency in Overlapping-Generations Economies," Discussion Paper Series of the Max Planck Institute for Behavioral Economics, Max Planck Institute for Behavioral Economics, number 2021_10, Apr.
• Aitor Erce & Enrico Mallucci & Mattia Picarelli, 2021, "A Journey in the History of Sovereign Defaults on Domestic Law Public Debt," Documentos de Trabajo - Lan Gaiak Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra, Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra, number 2106.
• Gerald Carlino & Thorsten Drautzburg & Robert P. Inman & Nicholas Zarra, 2021, "Partisanship and Fiscal Policy in Economic Unions: Evidence from U.S. States," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28425, Feb.
• Arindrajit Dube, 2021, "Aggregate Employment Effects of Unemployment Benefits During Deep Downturns: Evidence from the Expiration of the Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28470, Feb.
• Olivier Coibion & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Michael Weber, 2021, "Fiscal Policy and Households’ Inflation Expectations: Evidence from a Randomized Control Trial," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28485, Feb.
• Luciana Galeano & Alejandro Izquierdo & Jorge P. Puig & Carlos A. Vegh & Guillermo Vuletin, 2021, "Can Automatic Government Spending Be Procyclical?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28521, Mar.
• Laurence M. Ball & N. Gregory Mankiw, 2021, "Market Power in Neoclassical Growth Models," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28538, Mar.
• Samara R. Gunter & Daniel Riera-Crichton & Carlos A. Vegh & Guillermo Vuletin, 2021, "Policy Implications of Non-Linear Effects of Tax Changes on Output," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28646, Apr.
• Scott R. Baker & Nicholas Bloom & Steven J. Davis & Marco C. Sammon, 2021, "What Triggers Stock Market Jumps?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28687, Apr.
• Joshua Aizenman & Yothin Jinjarak & Hien Thi Kim Nguyen & Donghyun Park, 2021, "Large Fiscal Episodes and Sustainable Development: Some International Evidence," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28740, Apr.
• Alan Finkelstein Shapiro & Gilbert E. Metcalf, 2021, "The Macroeconomic Effects of a Carbon Tax to Meet the U.S. Paris Agreement Target: The Role of Firm Creation and Technology Adoption," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28795, May.
• Jeffrey Clemens & Stan Veuger, 2021, "Politics and the Distribution of Federal Funds: Evidence from Federal Legislation in Response to COVID-19," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28875, May.
• Eli Ben-Michael & Avi Feller & Jesse Rothstein, 2021, "The Augmented Synthetic Control Method," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28885, Jun.
• David Laibson & Peter Maxted & Benjamin Moll, 2021, "Present Bias Amplifies the Household Balance-Sheet Channels of Macroeconomic Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29094, Jul.
• Vadim Elenev & Tim Landvoigt & Patrick J. Shultz & Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh, 2021, "Can Monetary Policy Create Fiscal Capacity?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29129, Aug.
• Riccardo Bianchi Vimercati & Martin S. Eichenbaum & Joao Guerreiro, 2021, "Fiscal Stimulus with Imperfect Expectations: Spending vs. Tax Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29134, Aug.
• Narayana R. Kocherlakota, 2021, "Public Debt Bubbles in Heterogeneous Agent Models with Tail Risk," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29138, Aug.
• Narayana R. Kocherlakota, 2021, "Stabilization with Fiscal Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29226, Sep.
• Hanming Fang & Dirk Krueger, 2021, "The Affordable Care Act After a Decade: Its Impact on the Labor Market and the Macro Economy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29240, Sep.
• Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Ṣebnem Kalemli-Özcan & Veronika Penciakova & Nick Sander, 2021, "Fiscal Policy in the Age of COVID: Does it ‘Get in all of the Cracks?’," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29293, Sep.
• Zhengyang Jiang & Hanno Lustig & Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh & Mindy Z. Xiaolan, 2021, "What Drives Variation in the U.S. Debt/Output Ratio? The Dogs that Didn't Bark," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29351, Oct.
• Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln & Dirk Krueger & André Kurmann & Etienne Lalé & Alexander Ludwig & Irina Popova, 2021, "The Fiscal and Welfare Effects of Policy Responses to the Covid-19 School Closures," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29398, Oct.
• Christina D. Romer & David H. Romer, 2021, "A Social Insurance Perspective on Pandemic Fiscal Policy: Implications for Unemployment Insurance and Hazard Pay," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29419, Oct.
• Bernard Dumas & Paul Ehling & Chunyu Yang, 2021, "The Debt Capacity of a Government," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29434, Oct.
• Ruediger Bachmann & Benjamin Born & Olga Goldfayn-Frank & Georgi Kocharkov & Ralph Luetticke & Michael Weber, 2021, "A Temporary VAT Cut as Unconventional Fiscal Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29442, Oct.
• Rohan Kekre, 2021, "Unemployment Insurance in Macroeconomic Stabilization," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29505, Nov.
• Alan J. Auerbach & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Peter McCrory & Daniel Murphy, 2021, "Fiscal Multipliers in the COVID19 Recession," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29531, Dec.
• Christian K. Wolf, 2021, "The Missing Intercept: A Demand Equivalence Approach," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29558, Dec.
• Joshua Aizenman & Yothin Jinjarak & Hien Nguyen & Donghyun Park, 2021, "International Evidence of Strengthening Taxes and Spending For Sustainable Development," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29594, Dec.
• Joel P. Flynn & Christina Patterson & John Sturm, 2021, "Fiscal Policy in a Networked Economy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 29619, Dec.
• Kaur, Amandeep & Chakraborty, Lekha & Rangan, Divy, 2021, "Covid-19 Economic Stimulus and State-level Power Sector Performance: Analyzing the Efficiency Parameters," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/333, Mar.
• Jena, Pratap Ranjan & Singh, Abhishek, 2021, "Sub-national Budget Credibility Institutional Perspective and Reform Agenda in India," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/338, Jul.
• Jacob, Jannet Farida & Chakraborty, Lekha, 2021, "COVID-19 and Public Investment for Children: The case of Indian State of Karnataka," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/355, Oct.
• Mukherjee, Sacchidananda, 2021, "Revenue Shortfall and GST Compensation: An Assessment," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/356, Oct.
• Mukherjee, Sacchidananda, 2021, "Revenue Implications of GST Rates Restructuring in India: An Analysis," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/358, Nov.
• Kamila, Anshuman, 2021, "Fiscal dominance in India: An empirical estimation," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 21/359, Nov.
• Jakob B. Madsen & Antonio Minniti & Francesco Venturini, 2021, "The long-run investment effect of taxation in OECD countries," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, number 527, Feb.
• Cyrille Lenoel & Garry Young, 2021, "Modelling the impact of Covid-19 on the UK economy: an application of a disaggregated New-Keynesian model," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, number 531, Aug.
• Jagjit S. Chadha & Hande Kucuk & Adrian Pabst, 2021, "Designing a New Fiscal Framework: Understanding and Confronting Uncertainty," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Occasional Papers, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, number 61, Apr.
• Iana Paliova, 2021, "Bulgaria’s Fiscal Sustainability and Policy Response to the COVID-19 Outbreak," Global Economic Observer, "Nicolae Titulescu" University of Bucharest, Faculty of Economic Sciences;Institute for World Economy of the Romanian Academy, volume 9, issue 1, pages 31-38, June.
• Nikolay Velichkov, 2021, "Dynamics and Macroeconomic Interaction of Government Expenditure in BELL and PIIGS: A Comparative Analysis," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 4, pages 119-128, November.
• Urban Sila & Christine de la Maisonneuve, 2021, "Enhancing administrative and fiscal decentralisation in the Czech Republic," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1652, Jan, DOI: 10.1787/c1d0c9bb-en.
• Łukasz Rawdanowicz & Sébastien Turban & Jörg Haas & David Crowe & Valentine Millot, 2021, "Constraints and demands on public finances: Considerations of resilient fiscal policy," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1694, Dec, DOI: 10.1787/602500be-en.
• Filippo Gori, 2021, "Fostering cyclical convergence in the Euro Area," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1697, Dec, DOI: 10.1787/30cecd5a-en.
• Scott Cameron & Peter Fontaine & Helmut Berger & Eddie Casey & Niku Määttänen, 2021, "OECD Review of Finland’s Independent Fiscal Institution," OECD Journal on Budgeting, OECD Publishing, volume 21, issue 3, DOI: 10.1787/3e927a24-en.
• Scott Cameron & Peter Fontaine & Geert Langenus & Claire Murdoch & Viktor Novysedlak & Irēna Emīlia Švilpe, 2021, "OECD Review of Latvia’s Fiscal Discipline Council," OECD Journal on Budgeting, OECD Publishing, volume 21, issue 3, DOI: 10.1787/72e1c9b6-en.
• Barry Anderson & Kim H. Burke, 2021, "Budgeting for loans and guarantees: The United States Federal Credit Reform Act," OECD Journal on Budgeting, OECD Publishing, volume 21, issue 3, DOI: 10.1787/84ea2b08-en.
• Dirk-Jan Kraan, 2021, "The finance function of line ministries in the Netherlands," OECD Journal on Budgeting, OECD Publishing, volume 21, issue 3, DOI: 10.1787/b82fd512-en.
• Scherie Nicol & Scott Cameron & Christina Håkanson & Stephen Kinsella & John Smidt, 2021, "OECD Review of the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council," OECD Journal on Budgeting, OECD Publishing, volume 21, issue 3, DOI: 10.1787/bad25e52-en.
• Wioletta Wierzbicka & Aleksandra Nierobisz & Maciej Sobiecki, 2021, "Stability Of Tax Revenue In Poland'S National Budget In 2004-2020," OLSZTYN ECONOMIC JOURNAL, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 16, issue 1, pages 87-100, November, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31648/oej.7313.
• Markus Eller & Branimir Jovanovic & Thomas Scheiber, 2021, "What do people in CESEE think about public debt?," Focus on European Economic Integration, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue Q3/21, pages 35-58.
• Yangyang Ji, 2021, "The Effect of New Deal Policies Revisited," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 67, issue 2, pages 238-249.
• Yangyang Ji, 2021, "Are Technology Shocks More Expansionary at the ZLB?," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 67, issue 3, pages 296-317.
• Michal Hlaváček & Ilgar Ismayilov & Ayaz Zeynalov, 2021, "Reassessment of the Fiscal Multiplier in Developing Countries: Regime-Switching Model
  [Estimation of Panel Vector Autoregression in Stata]," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 67, issue 4, pages 440-462.
• Max Groneck & Johanna Wallenius, 2021, "It Sucks to Be Single! Marital Status and Redistribution of Social Security
  [Female labor supply as insurance against idiosyncratic risk]," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, volume 131, issue 633, pages 327-371.
• Dominik Thaler, 2021, "Sovereign Default, Domestic Banks and Exclusion from International Capital Markets," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, volume 131, issue 635, pages 1401-1427.
• Roberto Perotti, 2021, "The human side of austerity: health spending and outcomes during the Greek crisis," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, volume 36, issue 105, pages 121-190.
• Olivier Blanchard & Alvaro Leandro & Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2021, "Redesigning EU fiscal rules: from rules to standards," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, volume 36, issue 106, pages 195-236.
• Michael Atingi-Ego & Sayed Timuno & Tiviniton Makuve, 2021, "Public Debt Accumulation in SSA: A Looming Debt Crisis
  [‘Government Ponzi Games and the Sustainability of Public Deficits Under Uncertainty’]," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, volume 30, issue Supplemen, pages 103-139.
• Désirée I Christofzik & Steffen Elstner, 2021, "International spillover effects of U.S. tax reforms: evidence from Germany," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 73, issue 2, pages 578-600.
• Floriana Cerniglia & Enzo Dia & Andrew Hughes Hallett, 2021, "Fiscal sustainability under entitlement spending," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 73, issue 3, pages 1175-1199.
• Joscha Beckmann & Robert L Czudaj & Georgios Kouretas, 2021, "Fiscal policy uncertainty and its effects on the real economy: German evidence," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 73, issue 4, pages 1516-1535.
• Atif Mian & Ludwig Straub & Amir Sufi, 2021, "Indebted Demand," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, volume 136, issue 4, pages 2243-2307.
• Alisdair McKay & Ricardo Reis, 2021, "Optimal Automatic Stabilizers
  [Consumption versus Expenditure]," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 88, issue 5, pages 2375-2406.
• Daniel J Lewis, 2021, "Identifying Shocks via Time-Varying Volatility
  [First Order Autoregressive Processes and Strong Mixing]," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 88, issue 6, pages 3086-3124.
• Marius Boita & Luminita Paiusan & Eduard Ajtay, 2021, "Underevaluation of the Taxable Base as a Result of Policies Aggressive Accountants Source Generator of Tax Fraud," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 1, pages 697-702, August.
• Cristian Dragan & Ana Cornelia Olteanu & Viorela Georgiana Stinga, 2021, "The External Public Audit of the Budgetary Programs – Preparatory Activities," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 1003-1012, December.
• Oаnа Oprisan & Ð nа-Mаriа Dumitrаche (Șerbănescu), 2021, "The Impаct of Tаxаtion аnd Crisis on Sаvings – An Interdisciplinаry Ð pproаch," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 1095-1100, December.
• Marius Boita & Luminita Paiusan & Adina Maria Motica, 2021, "Financial Impact Accounting in Determining the Fiscal Result," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 940-944, December.
• João Tovar Jalles, 2021, "Promised Fiscal Expansions and Politics: A European Union Assessment," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, volume 63, issue 1, pages 84-116, March, DOI: 10.1057/s41294-020-00135-y.
• Alex Cukierman, 2021, "COVID-19, Seignorage, Quantitative Easing and the Fiscal-Monetary Nexus," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, volume 63, issue 2, pages 181-199, June, DOI: 10.1057/s41294-021-00150-7.
• Jérôme Creel, 2021, "Establishing a Fiscal Dialogue in Europe," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, volume 63, issue 3, pages 339-355, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41294-021-00144-5.
• Carolina Correa-Caro & Leandro Medina & Marcos Poplawski-Ribeiro & Bennett Sutton, 2021, "Fiscal Stimulus and Firms’ Sales and Capital Expenditure During the Global Financial Crisis," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, volume 63, issue 3, pages 489-535, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41294-021-00160-5.
• Paolo Mauro & Jing Zhou, 2021, "$$r-g," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 69, issue 1, pages 197-229, March, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-020-00128-y.
• Fernando Broner & Alberto Martin & Jaume Ventura, 2021, "On Public Spending and Economic Unions," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 69, issue 1, pages 122-154, March, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-020-00129-x.
• Luca Metelli & Filippo Natoli, 2021, "The International Transmission of US Tax Shocks: A Proxy-SVAR Approach," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 69, issue 2, pages 325-356, June, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-021-00136-6.
• János Varga & Jan in ’t Veld, 2021, "The Impact of the EU Cohesion Policy Spending: A Model-Based Assessment," Studies in Economic Transition, Palgrave Macmillan, chapter 0, in: Michael Landesmann & István P. Székely, "Does EU Membership Facilitate Convergence? The Experience of the EU's Eastern Enlargement - Volume II", DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-57702-5_5.
• Hanming Fang & Dirk Krueger, 2021, "The A?ordable Care Act After a Decade:Its Impact on the Labor Market and the Macro Economy," PIER Working Paper Archive, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, number 21-023, Sep.
• Teski, Norbert & Pulay, Gyula, 2021, "Could the Global Digital Service Providers be Persuaded to Pay Their Share?," Public Finance Quarterly, Corvinus University of Budapest, volume 66, issue S1, pages 151-166, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35551/PFQ_2021_s.
• Renato E. Reside, Jr., 2021, "Growth During the Time of Covid19," UP School of Economics Discussion Papers, University of the Philippines School of Economics, number 202108, Dec.
• Moumita Basu & Ranjanendra Narayan Nag & Bhaskar Goswami, 2021, "Exchange Rate, Output and Macroeconomic Policy: A Structuralist Approach," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, volume 60, issue 2, pages 103-118.
• Thomas Palley, 2021, "The Macroeconomics of Government Spending: Distinguishing Between Government Purchases, Government Production, and Job Guarantee Programs," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP2107, Jun.
• Biagio Bossone, 2021, "Bank Seigniorage in a Monetary Production Economy," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP2111, Aug.
• Rafael Wildauer & Stuart Leitch & Jakob Kapeller, 2021, "Is a €10 trillion European climate investment initiative fiscally sustainable?," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP2121, Dec.
• Tavares, Francisco, 2021, "Inflation heterogeneity and its impact on inequality: evidence from the United States," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105461, Jan.
• Grancini, Stefano, 2021, "Risk Aversion and Fiscal Consolidation Programs," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105500, Jan.
• Jariani, Farzaneh, 2021, "The Crowding Out and Crowding In Effects of the Government Fiscal Policy on the Real Estate Investment and Public Prosperity in Iran," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 105506, Jan.
• Nakatani, Ryota, 2021, "Fiscal Rules for Natural Disaster- and Climate Change-Prone Small States," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106020, Feb.
• Ojo, Marianne & Roedl, Marianne, 2021, "Central Bank Independence and challenges during the global pandemic: balancing monetary and fiscal policy objectives," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106266, Feb.
• Miyake, Yusuke, 2021, "Childcare Support and Economic Growth in an Ultra-Declining Birthrate Society," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106432, Mar.
• Miyake, Yusuke, 2021, "Childcare Support and Public Capital in an Ultra-Declining Birthrate Society," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106606, Mar.
• Miyake, Yusuke, 2021, "Childcare Support and Public Capital in an Ultra-Declining Birthrate Society," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 106876, Mar.
• Jia, Pengfei, 2021, "Understanding a New Keynesian Model with Liquidity," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108286, Jun.
• Carvelli, Gianni & Trecroci, Carmine, 2021, "Is government debt good or bad for labor productivity? A dynamic panel analysis over 1972-2019," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108314, Jun.
• Srivastava, Dinesh Kumar & Bharadwaj, Muralikrishna & Kapur, Tarrung & Trehan, Ragini, 2021, "Examining sustainability of government debt in India: post Covid prospects," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108342, Apr.
• Mkadmi, Jamel Eddine & Bakari, Sayef & Othmani, Ameni, 2021, "The Impact of Tax Revenues and Domestic Investments on Economic Growth in Tunisia," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108387, Feb.
• Uchida, Yuki & Ono, Tetsuo, 2021, "Generational Distribution of Fiscal Burdens: A Positive Analysis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108439, May.
• Gudum, Melis, 2021, "Growth Forecasts vs. Realizations: The Role of Stimulus and Stringency Measures during the Pandemic," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108447, Jun.
• Mosley, Max, 2021, "The importance of being earners: Modelling the implications of changes to welfare contributions on macroeconomic recovery," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108620, Jun.
• Koffi, Siméon, 2021, "Analyse de la politique budgétaire en Côte d’ivoire à partir d’une estimation Bayésienne d’un modèle d'Equilibre Général Dynamique Stochastique (DSGE)
  [Analysis of fiscal policy in Côte d’Ivoire using Bayesian estimation of a Dynamic Stochastic Ge," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108751, Jul.
• Srivastava, Dinesh Kumar & Trehan, Ragini & Bharadwaj, Muralikrishna & Kapur, Tarrung, 2021, "Revisiting fiscal responsibility norms: a cross country analysis of the impact of Covid-19," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 108903, May.
• Mkadmi, Jamel Eddine & Bakari, Sayef & Msai, Achwak, 2021, "Assessing the Impact of Tax Policies on Economic Growth in Tunisia: New Empirical and Policy Analysis," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109023.
• Maebayashi, Noritaka, 2021, "Paces of fiscal consolidations, fiscal sustainability, and welfare: An overlapping generations approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109059, Aug.
• Moore, Rachel & Pecoraro, Brandon, 2021, "Quantitative Analysis of a Wealth Tax in the United States: Exclusions, Evasion, and Expenditures," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109120, Aug.
• Takumah, Wisdom, 2021, "Effects of government spending on consumption Dynamics," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109171, May, revised 09 Jul 2021.
• Idowu, Ayodele & Collins, Tomisin, 2021, "Modelling Disaggregated Government Expenditure and Manufacturing Sector Performance Nexus and their Influence on Economic Performance," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109245, Aug.
• Sokolovskyi, Dmytro, 2021, "Is tax competition necessarily a Race to the bottom? Optimal tax rate trajectories in the model of tax competition for different objective functions," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109284, Aug.
• Uchida, Yuki & Ono, Tetsuo, 2021, "Borrowing to Finance Public Investment: A Politico-economic Analysis of Fiscal Rules," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109289, Aug.
• Nizam, Ahmed Mehedi, 2021, "Effect of Government Transfer on Money Supply: A Closer Look into the Interaction Between Monetary and Fiscal Policy," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109394, Aug.
• Jacob, Jannet Farida & Chakraborty, Lekha S, 2021, "Public Finance for Children: The case of Indian State of Karnataka," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109520, revised Aug 2021.
• Di Domenico, Lorenzo, 2021, "Stability and determinants of the public debt-to-GDP ratio: an Input Output – Stock Flow Consistent approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 109970, Sep.
• Vîntu, Denis, 2021, "Fiscal Reform in the Republic of Moldova. Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium (SDGE) simulation," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110113, Apr, revised 03 May 2021.
• Kamalyan, Hayk, 2021, "Phase-Dependent Monetary and Fiscal Policy," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110341, Oct.
• Di Domenico, Lorenzo, 2021, "Stability and determinants of the public debt-to-GDP ratio: an Input Output – Stock Flow Consistent approach," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110460, Sep.
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  [Impact of fiscal decentralization on social inclusion at the local level in Morocco:," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 110548, Nov.
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• Finkelstein Shapiro, Alan & Metcalf, Gilbert, 2021, "The Macroeconomic Effects of a Carbon Tax to Meet the US Paris Agreement Target: The Role of Firm Creation and Technology Adoption," RFF Working Paper Series, Resources for the Future, number 21-14, May.
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