Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
/ / E6: Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
/ / / E62: Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

2019

• Dimitrios Bermperoglou & Yota Deli & Sarantis Kalyvitis, 2019, "Investment Tax Incentives and Their Big Time-to-Build Fiscal Multiplier," Working Papers, School of Economics, University College Dublin, number 201927, Nov.
• Owen Zidar, 2019, "Tax Cuts for Whom? Heterogeneous Effects of Income Tax Changes on Growth and Employment," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, volume 127, issue 3, pages 1437-1472, DOI: 10.1086/701424.
• Jang-Ting Guo & Miroslav Gabrovski, 2019, "Progressive Taxation, Nominal Wage Rigidity, and Business Cycle Destabilization," Working Papers, University of California at Riverside, Department of Economics, number 201913, Jan.
• Martin Geiger & Marios Zachariadis, 2019, "Assessing Expectations as a Monetary/Fiscal State-Dependent Phenomenon," University of Cyprus Working Papers in Economics, University of Cyprus Department of Economics, number 01-2019, Jan.
• Benito Adelmo Salomão Neto & Guilherme Jonas Costa da Silva, 2019, "Consolidação Fiscal, Multiplicadores Fiscais e a Curva de Laffer Ampliada: uma Abordagem a partir das Receitas e Despesas Públicas," REOESTE - Revista de Economia do Centro-Oeste, Nepec - Curso de Ciencias Economicas da Universidade Federal de Goias - FACE, volume 5, issue 1, pages 35-48.
• Sergii Kiiashko, 2019, "Optimal Time Consistent Government Debt Maturity, Fiscal Policy, and Default," Working Papers, National Bank of Ukraine, number 04/2019, Dec.
• Carlândia Brito Santos Fernandes & Mariana Silva Cunha & Marcos Roberto Vasconcelos, 2019, "Dando com um mão e tirando com a outra
  [Giving with one hand and taking away with the other]," Estudios Economicos, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Departamento de Economia, volume 36, issue 73, pages 43-70, july-dece.
• Davide Debortoli & Ricardo Nunes & Pierre Yared, 2019, "Optimal fiscal policy without commitment: Revisiting Lucas-Stokey," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 1687, Feb, revised Sep 2020.
• Régis Barnichon & Davide Debortoli & Christian Matthes, 2019, "Understanding the size of the government spending multiplier: It’s in the sign," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 1688, Feb, revised Sep 2020.
• Konstantin P. Yurchenko & Irina N. Savelyeva, 2019, "The trajectories of macroeconomic policy under the middle-income trap," Journal of New Economy, Ural State University of Economics, volume 20, issue 5, pages 23-41, December, DOI: 10.29141/2073-1019-2019-20-5-2.
• Krastina Dzhambova, 2019, ""When it rains, it pours": fiscal policy, credit constraints and business cycles in emerging and developed economies," Working Papers, UW-Whitewater, Department of Economics, number 19-01, Jun, revised Jun 2019.
• Gregory Huffman, 2019, "An Analysis of the Importance of Both Destruction and Creation to Economic Growth," Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, number 19-00005, Mar.
• Gregory Huffman, 2019, "An Analysis of the Importance of Both Destruction and Creation to Economic Growth (Updated)," Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, number 19-00006, Mar.
• Gregory Huffman, 2019, "The Relationship Between Offshoring, Growth and Welfare," Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, number 19-00009, Jun.
• Rosaria Rita Canale, 2019, "The evolution of fiscal policy theory and the Eurozone," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, volume 127, issue 2, pages 173-194.
• LUCHIAN, Ivan & TEPORDEI, Aurelia, 2019, "Specific Aspects Of The Global Bubble Of Public Debt," Journal of Financial and Monetary Economics, Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", volume 7, issue 1, pages 62-70, October.
• SEITAN, Silviu-Marius, 2019, "Strategy Elements For The Current Evolution Of The Small And Middle Enterprises Within The Context Of The Fiscality Aspects," Journal of Financial and Monetary Economics, Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", volume 7, issue 1, pages 77-91, October.
• Szymańska Agata, 2019, "A Comparative Analysis of Fiscal Policy Changes in Selected European Union Countries outside the Eurozone," Comparative Economic Research, Paradigm, volume 22, issue 3, pages 131-143, September, DOI: 10.2478/cer-2019-0027.
• Omodero Cordelia Onyinyechi, 2019, "External Debt Financing and Public Capital Investment in Nigeria: A Critical Evaluation," Economics and Business, Paradigm, volume 33, issue 1, pages 111-126, January, DOI: 10.2478/eb-2019-0008.
• Shobande Olatunji Abdul & Shodipe Oladimeji Tomiwa, 2019, "New Keynesian Liquidity Trap and Conventional Fiscal Stance: An Estimated DSGE Model," Economics and Business, Paradigm, volume 33, issue 1, pages 152-169, January, DOI: 10.2478/eb-2019-0011.
• Ibrahim Carole, 2019, "Government Spending and Non-Oil Economic Growth in the UAE," Economics and Business, Paradigm, volume 33, issue 1, pages 82-93, January, DOI: 10.2478/eb-2019-0006.
• Lik Katarzyna, 2019, "The Activities of Customs and Tax Control Service in the Field of Gambling Market," Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne, Paradigm, volume 12, issue 2, pages 200-211, June, DOI: 10.2478/ers-2019-0018.
• Đurović-Todorović Jadranka & Milenković Ivan & Kalaš Branimir, 2019, "The Relationship Between Direct Taxes and Economic Growth in Oecd Countries," Economic Themes, Paradigm, volume 57, issue 3, pages 273-286, September, DOI: 10.2478/ethemes-2019-0016.
• Banaszewska Monika, 2019, "Stock-Flow Adjustment – Only a Residual Value? Evidence from European Union Countries," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Paradigm, volume 15, issue 3, pages 10-20, September, DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2019-0016.
• Grabowiecki Jerzy, 2019, "Abenomics: from the “Great Stagnation” to the “Three-Arrows Strategy”," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, volume 55, issue 3, pages 201-211, September, DOI: 10.2478/ijme-2019-0018.
• Czyżewski Andrzej & Matuszczak Anna, 2019, "Poland’s national and EU agricultural budget after 2015. Reduction in expenditures and directions of change," Management, Paradigm, volume 23, issue 1, pages 239-250, June, DOI: 10.2478/manment-2019-0014.
• Senekovič Marko & Kavkler Alenka & Bekő Jani, 2019, "Estimation of Government Spending Multiplier in EU Economies," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Paradigm, volume 65, issue 1, pages 16-29, March, DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0002.
• Festić Mejra, 2019, "International Environment: Recovery and Resolution Regimes as the Pillar of the Banking Union," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Paradigm, volume 65, issue 2, pages 30-40, June, DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0009.
• Michl Aleš, 2019, "Ten Years Later: Lessons for DSGE Builders and Czech Policy Makers," Review of Economic Perspectives, Paradigm, volume 19, issue 3, pages 159-174, September, DOI: 10.2478/revecp-2019-0009.
• Mroczek Teresa & Skica Tomasz & Rodzinka Jacek, 2019, "Optimal Size of the General Government Sector from the Point of View of its Impact on the EU Economies," South East European Journal of Economics and Business, Paradigm, volume 14, issue 2, pages 95-105, December, DOI: 10.2478/jeb-2019-0016.
• Borlea Sorin Nicolae & Achim Monica Violeta & Rus Alexandra Ioana Daniela, 2019, "Behavioral Determinants of Corruption. A Cross-Country Survey," Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series, Paradigm, volume 29, issue 1, pages 21-39, March, DOI: 10.2478/sues-2019-0002.
• Maku Olukayode E. & Ajike Emmanuel O. & Chinedu Solomon, 2019, "Human Capital Development and Macroeconomic Performance in Nigeria: An Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Approach," Valahian Journal of Economic Studies, Sciendo, volume 10, issue 1, pages 51-64, July, DOI: 10.2478/vjes-2019-0005.
• Babatunde S. Omotosho, 2019, "Business Cycle Drivers In Nigeria: Some Insights From An Estimated Dsge Model," West African Journal of Monetary and Economic Integration, West African Monetary Institute, volume 19, issue 1, pages 1-26, June.
• Góra,Marek & Palmer,Edward, 2019, "NDC : The Generic Old-Age Pension Scheme," The Social Policy and Labor Discussion Paper Series, The World Bank, number 136551, Apr.
• Gunter,Samara & Riera-Crichton,Daniel & Vegh Gramont,Carlos Alberto & Vuletin,Guillermo Javier, 2019, "Policy Implications of Non-linear Effects of Tax Changes on Output," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 8720, Jan.
• Huidrom,Raju & Kose,Ayhan & Lim,Jamus Jerome & Ohnsorge,Franziska Lieselotte, 2019, "Why Do Fiscal Multipliers Depend on Fiscal Positions?," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 8784, Mar.
• Esmaeil Ebadi, 2019, "Does Government Spending Affect Money Demand in the United States?," Economic Research Guardian, Mutascu Publishing, volume 9, issue 1, pages 35-45, June.
• Philipp Heimberger, 2019, "The Impact of Labour Market Institutions and Capital Accumulation on Unemployment: Evidence for the OECD, 1985-2013," wiiw Working Papers, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw, number 164, Apr.
• Hendrik Theine, 2019, "The media coverage of wealth and inheritance taxation in Germany," Department of Economics Working Papers, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Department of Economics, number wuwp290, Aug.
• Roman Horvath & Lorant Kaszab & Ales Marsal & Katrin Rabitsch, 2019, "Determinants of Fiscal Multipliers Revisited," Department of Economics Working Papers, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Department of Economics, number wuwp294, Sep.
• Horvath, Roman & Kaszab, Lorant & Marsal, Ales & Rabitsch, Katrin, 2019, "Determinants of Fiscal Multipliers Revisited," Department of Economics Working Paper Series, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, number 294, Sep.
• Betty C. Daniel, Christos Shiamptanis, 2019, "Identifying Countries at Risk of Fiscal Crisis: High-Debt Developed Countries," LCERPA Working Papers, Laurier Centre for Economic Research and Policy Analysis, number bm0125, revised 2021.
• Christos Shiamptanis, 2019, "Tax Austerity: Does it Avert Solvency Crises?," LCERPA Working Papers, Laurier Centre for Economic Research and Policy Analysis, number bm0126, revised 2021.
• Betty C. Daniel, Christos Shiamptanis, 2019, "Identifying Countries at Risk of Fiscal Crisis: High-Debt Developed Countries," LCERPA Working Papers, Laurier Centre for Economic Research and Policy Analysis, number ec0118, Oct.
• Christos Shiamptanis, 2019, "Tax Austerity: Does it avert solvency crises?," LCERPA Working Papers, Laurier Centre for Economic Research and Policy Analysis, number ec0119, Nov.
• Ctirad Slavík & Hakki Yazici, 2019, "On the consequences of eliminating capital tax differentials," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, volume 52, issue 1, pages 225-252, February, DOI: 10.1111/caje.12370.
• Mark Aguiar & Manuel Amador & Hugo Hopenhayn & Iván Werning, 2019, "Take the Short Route: Equilibrium Default and Debt Maturity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, volume 87, issue 2, pages 423-462, March, DOI: 10.3982/ECTA14806.
• Melisso Boschi & Stefano d'Addona, 2019, "The Stability of Tax Elasticities over the Business Cycle in European Countries," Fiscal Studies, John Wiley & Sons, volume 40, issue 2, pages 175-210, June, DOI: 10.1111/1475-5890.12184.
• Daniel Harenberg & Alexander Ludwig, 2019, "Idiosyncratic Risk, Aggregate Risk, And The Welfare Effects Of Social Security," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, volume 60, issue 2, pages 661-692, May, DOI: 10.1111/iere.12365.
• Antonello D'Alessandro & Giulio Fella & Leonardo Melosi, 2019, "Fiscal Stimulus With Learning‐By‐Doing," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, volume 60, issue 3, pages 1413-1432, August, DOI: 10.1111/iere.12391.
• Hilde C. Bjørnland & Leif Anders Thorsrud, 2019, "Commodity prices and fiscal policy design: Procyclical despite a rule," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 34, issue 2, pages 161-180, March, DOI: 10.1002/jae.2669.
• Goodness C. Aye & Christina Christou & Luis A. Gil‐Alana & Rangan Gupta, 2019, "Forecasting the Probability of Recessions in South Africa: the Role of Decomposed Term Spread and Economic Policy Uncertainty," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 31, issue 1, pages 101-116, January, DOI: 10.1002/jid.3395.
• Hans A. Holter & Dirk Krueger & Serhiy Stepanchuk, 2019, "How do tax progressivity and household heterogeneity affect Laffer curves?," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, volume 10, issue 4, pages 1317-1356, November, DOI: 10.3982/QE653.
• Yu Hsing, 2019, "Is Currency Appreciation or Depreciation Expansionary in Kosovo?," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, volume 22, issue 1, pages 47-54, May, DOI: 10.2478/zireb-2019-0011.
• Vasilev, Aleksandar, 2019, "Determining the Investment Impact of Bulgaria’s 2007-08 Income Tax Reforms," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 10, issue 2, pages 92-95, DOI: 10.14505/jasf.v10.2(20).02..
• Nitzan, Jonathan & Bichler, Shimshon, 2019, "Wars Have Become Too Cheap to Boost Growth," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 193695.
• Baldi, Guido & Forster, Stephan, 2019, "Political Budget Cycles: Evidence from Swiss Cantons," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 195930.
• Mohammed, Mikidadu, 2019, "Growth Fatigue," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 200401.
• Şen, Hüseyin & Kaya, Ayşe, 2019, "Output-volatility reducing effect of automatic stabilizers: Evidence from nine EMU member states," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 206687.
• Acocella, Nicola & Beqiraj, Elton & Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni & Di Pietro, Marco & Felici, Francesco, 2019, "An evaluation of alternative fiscal adjustment plans," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 209707.
• Strehl, Wolfgang, 2019, "Revisiting the progressive consumption tax: A business cycle perspective," Discussion Papers, Free University Berlin, School of Business & Economics, number 2019/13.
• Bossone, Biagio, 2019, "The portfolio theory of inflation (and policy effectiveness)," Economics Discussion Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2019-29.
• Ng'ang'a, William Irungu & Chevallier, Julien & Ndiritu, Simon Wagura, 2019, "Investigating fiscal and monetary policies coordination and public debt in Kenya: Evidence from regime-switching and self-exciting threshold autoregressive models," Economics Discussion Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2019-40.
• Luo, Weijie, 2019, "Composition of taxes and growth: Evidence from OECD panel data," Economics Discussion Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2019-43.
• Jakob, Michael & Soria, Rafael & Trinidad, Carlos & Edenhofer, Ottmar & Bak, Céline & Bouille, Daniel & Buira, Daniel & Carlino, Hernan & Gutman, Veronica & Hübner, Christian & Knopf, Brigitte & Lucen, 2019, "Green fiscal reform for a just energy transition in Latin America," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy, volume 13, pages 1-11, DOI: 10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-.
• Bossone, Biagio, 2019, "The portfolio theory of inflation and policy (in)effectiveness," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy, volume 13, pages 1-25, DOI: 10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-.
• Gehrke, Britta & Lechthaler, Wolfgang & Merkl, Christian, 2019, "The German labor market during the Great Recession: Shocks and institutions," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 266168.
• Ademmer, Martin & Boysen-Hogrefe, Jens, 2019, "The impact of forecast errors on fiscal planning and debt accumulation," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2123.
• Bermperoglou, Dimitrios & Deli, Yota & Kalyvitis, Sarantis, 2019, "Investment tax incentives and their big time-to-build fiscal multiplier," Kiel Working Papers, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, number 2143.
• Lieberknecht, Philipp & Wieland, Volker, 2019, "On the macroeconomic and fiscal effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act," IMFS Working Paper Series, Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS), number 131.
• El-Shagi, Makram & von Schweinitz, Gregor, 2019, "Fiscal policy and fiscal fragility: Empirical evidence from the OECD," IWH Discussion Papers, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), number 13/2019.
• Vasilev, Aleksandar, 2019, "How important are consumer confidence shocks for the propagation of business cycles in Bulgaria?," LEAF Working Paper Series, University of Lincoln, Lincoln International Business School, Lincoln Economics and Finance Research Group (LEAF), number 19-03.
• Belke, Ansgar & Goemans, Pascal, 2019, "Uncertainty and non-linear macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in the US: A SEIVAR-based analysis," Ruhr Economic Papers, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen, number 826, DOI: 10.4419/86788959.
• Schuknecht, Ludger, 2019, "Fiscal-financial vulnerabilities," SAFE White Paper Series, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE, number 62.
• Lieberknecht, Philipp & Wieland, Volker, 2019, "On the macroeconomic and fiscal effects of the tax cuts and jobs act," Working Papers, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung, number 10/2018.
• Goemans, Pascal & Belke, Ansgar, 2019, "Uncertainty and non-linear macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in the US: A SEIVAR-based analysis," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 203538.
• Trimborn, Timo & Schünemann, Johannes, 2019, "Boosting Taxes for Boasting about Houses? Status Concerns in the Housing Market," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 203577.
• Vogel, Lukas, 2019, "Endogenous forward guidance," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 203586.
• Wieschemeyer, Matthias & Süssmuth, Bernd, 2019, "Progressive tax-like effects of inflation: Fact or myth? The U.S. post-war experience," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 203634.
• Prein, Timm, 2019, "Persistent Unemployment, Sovereign Debt Crises, and the Impact of Haircuts," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 203654, revised 2019.
• Makoto Hirono & Kazuo Mino, 2019, "Pension, Retirement, and Growth in the Presence Heterogeneous Elderly," KIER Working Papers, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research, number 1010, Jul.
• Cornel OROS & Blandine ZIMMER, 2019, "Myopic governments and conservative central banks: are they compatible?," Working Papers of LaRGE Research Center, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie (LaRGE), Université de Strasbourg, number 2019-06.
• Lorenzo Esposito & Giuseppe Mastromatteo, 2019, "Defaultnomics: Making Sense of the Barro-Ricardo Equivalence in a Financialized World," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_933, Jul.
• L. Randall Wray, 2019, "Fiscal Reform to Benefit State and Local Governments: The Modern Money Theory Approach," Economics Working Paper Archive, Levy Economics Institute, number wp_936, Sep.
• Silvia Calò & Mariarosaria Comunale, 2019, "Real Effective Exchange Rates determinants and growth: lessons from Italian regions," Bank of Lithuania Discussion Paper Series, Bank of Lithuania, number 10, Jan.
• Linas Jurksas & Hector Carcel, 2019, "Euro Area Government Bond Yield and Liquidity Dependence during different Monetary Policy Accommodation Phases," Bank of Lithuania Working Paper Series, Bank of Lithuania, number 60, May.
• Povilas Lastauskas & Julius Stakenas, 2019, "Does It Matter When Labor Market Reforms Are Implemented? The Role of the Monetary Policy Environment," Bank of Lithuania Working Paper Series, Bank of Lithuania, number 66, Sep.
• Ping-ho Chen & Angus C. Chu & Hsun Chu & Ching-chong Lai, 2019, "Optimal Capital Taxation in an Economy with Innovation-Driven Growth," Working Papers, University of Liverpool, Department of Economics, number 201913, Sep.
• Hayo, Bernd & Neumeier, Florian, 2019, "Public Preferences for Government Spending Priorities: Survey Evidence from Germany," Munich Reprints in Economics, University of Munich, Department of Economics, number 78277.
• van Riet Ad, 2019, "Monetary Policy and Unnatural Low Interest Rates: Secular Stagnation or Financial Repression?," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, volume 70, issue 2, pages 99-135, August, DOI: 10.1515/roe-2019-0015.
• Asiya Maskaeva & Joel Mmasa & Nicodemas Lema & Mgeni Msafiri, 2019, "The Impact of Fiscal Policy on Income Distribution in Tanzania: A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Working Papers MPIA, PEP-MPIA, number 2019-07.
• Ragchaasuren Galindev & Tsolmon Baatarzorig & Nyambaatar Batbayar & Delgermaa Begz & Unurjargal Davaa & Oyunzul Tserendorj, 2019, "Impact of Fiscal Consolidation on the Mongolian Economy," Working Papers MPIA, PEP-MPIA, number 2019-20.
• Ragchaasuren Galindev & Tsolmon Baatarzorig & Nyambaatar Batbayar & Delgermaa Begz & Unurjargal Davaa & Oyunzul Tserendorj, 2019, "The Economic and Environmental Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on the Mongolian Coal-Export Sector," Working Papers MPIA, PEP-MPIA, number 2019-21.
• Ezzati Shourgholi, Ahmad & Sahraiee, Parisa, 2019, "The Role of Bank Credits on Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy: A TVAR Approach," Journal of Monetary and Banking Research (فصلنامه پژوهش‌های پولی-بانکی), Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, volume 11, issue 38, pages 564-535, March.
• Sokbae Lee & Yuan Liao & Myung Hwan Seo & Youngki Shin, 2019, "Desperate times call for desperate measures: government spending multipliers in hard times," Department of Economics Working Papers, McMaster University, number 2019-11, Sep.
• Rui Marvão Pereira & Alfredo Marvão Pereira, 2019, "Financing a Renewable Energy Feed-in Tariff with a Tax on Carbon Dioxide Emissions: A Dynamic Multi-Sector General Equilibrium Analysis for Portugal," GEE Papers, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, number 0123, Jun, revised Jun 2019.
• Alfredo Marvão Pereira & Rui Manuel Pereira, 2019, "Regulated Early Closures of Coal-Fired Power Plants and Tougher Energy Taxation on Electricity Production: Synergy or Rivalry?," GEE Papers, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, number 0127, Aug, revised Aug 2019.
• Alfredo Marvão Pereira & Rui Marvão Pereira, 2019, "Picking Our Environmental Battles: Removal of Harmful Subsidies or Carbon Taxation?," GEE Papers, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, number 0128, Aug, revised Aug 2019.
• Alfredo Marvão Pereira & Rui Marvão Pereira, 2019, "Financing Future Feed-in Tariffs from Currently Installed RES-E Generating Capacity," GEE Papers, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, number 0129, Aug, revised Aug 2019.
• Alfredo Marvão Pereira & Rui, 2019, "On the Macroeconomic and Distributional Effects of the Regulated Closure of Coal-Operated Power Plants," GEE Papers, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, number 0132, Sep, revised Sep 2019.
• Rafael S. M. Ribeiro & Gilberto Tadeu Lima, 2019, "Government expenditure ceiling and public debt dynamics in a demand-led macromodel," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 42, issue 3, pages 363-389, July, DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2018.1521289.
• Christopher L. House & Christian Proebsting & Linda L. Tesar, 2019, "Austerity in the Aftermath of the Great Recession," Working Papers, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan, number 672, Feb.
• György Matolcsy & Dániel Palotai, 2019, "Hungary Is on the Path to Convergence," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 18, issue 3, pages 5-28.
• Péter Gábriel & Lóránt Kaszab, 2019, "Laffer Curves for Hungary," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), volume 18, issue 4, pages 55-76.
• Roman Horvath & Lóránt Kaszab & Ales Marsal, 2019, "Fiscal Policy and the Nominal Term Premium," MNB Working Papers, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), number 2019/2.
• Roman Horvath & Lóránt Kaszab & Ales Marsal & Katrin Rabitsch, 2019, "Determinants of Fiscal Multipliers Revisited," MNB Working Papers, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), number 2019/3.
• Kambale Kavese & Andrew Phiri, 2019, "Fiscal cyclicality in South African public expenditures: Do asymmetries explain inconsistencies?," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Nelson Mandela University, number 1909, Sep, revised Sep 2019.
• Kambale Kavese & Andrew Phiri, 2019, "Microsimulations of a dynamic SUT economy-wide Leontief-based model for the South African economy," Working Papers, Department of Economics, Nelson Mandela University, number 1910, Nov, revised Nov 2019.
• Pietro Dallari & Antonio Ribba, 2019, "The Dynamic Effects of Monetary Policy and Government Spending Shocks on Unemployment in the Peripheral Euro Area Countries," Department of Economics, University of Modena and Reggio E., Faculty of Economics "Marco Biagi", number 0143, Mar.
• Pietro Dallari & Antonio Ribba, 2019, "The Dynamic Effects of Monetary Policy and Government Spending Shocks on Unemployment in the Peripheral Euro Area Countries," Center for Economic Research (RECent), University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi", number 141, Feb.
• Richard E. Wagner, 2019, "American Democracy and the Problem of Fiscal Deficits," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, volume 15, issue 2, pages 199-216, December.
• Anjan K. Saha & Vinod Mishra & Russell Smyth, 2019, "Financial Development and Top Income Shares in OECD Countries," Monash Economics Working Papers, Monash University, Department of Economics, number 03-19, Jun.
• Ansgar Rannenberg, 2019, "Forward guidance with preferences over safe assets," Working Paper Research, National Bank of Belgium, number 364, Jan.
• Ansgar Rannenberg, 2019, "State dependent fiscal multipliers with preferences over safe assests," Working Paper Research, National Bank of Belgium, number 374, Jul.
• Paweł Radwański, 2019, "Polityka fiskalna i premia za ryzyko akcji na warszawskiej giełdzie," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 50, issue 3, pages 265-294.
• Paweł Kopiec, 2019, "Household heterogeneity and the value of government spending multiplier," NBP Working Papers, Narodowy Bank Polski, number 321.
• Alan J. Auerbach & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Daniel Murphy, 2019, "Local Fiscal Multipliers and Fiscal Spillovers in the United States," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25457, Jan.
• Robert J. Barro & Brian Wheaton, 2019, "Incorporation, and Productivity," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25508, Jan.
• Valerie A. Ramey, 2019, "Ten Years after the Financial Crisis: What Have We Learned from the Renaissance in Fiscal Research?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25531, Feb.
• Daniel G. Garrett & Eric C. Ohrn & Juan Carlos Suárez Serrato, 2019, "Tax Policy and Local Labor Market Behavior," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25546, Feb.
• Marcus Hagedorn & Iourii Manovskii & Kurt Mitman, 2019, "The Fiscal Multiplier," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25571, Feb.
• Olivier J. Blanchard, 2019, "Public Debt and Low Interest Rates," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25621, Feb.
• Eric M. Leeper & Campbell B. Leith & Ding Liu, 2019, "Optimal Time-Consistent Monetary, Fiscal and Debt Maturity Policy," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25658, Mar.
• Christina D. Romer & David H. Romer, 2019, "Fiscal Space and the Aftermath of Financial Crises: How It Matters and Why," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25768, Apr.
• David Altig & Alan J. Auerbach & Patrick C. Higgins & Darryl R. Koehler & Laurence J. Kotlikoff & Michael Leiseca & Ellyn Terry & Yifan Ye, 2019, "Did the 2017 Tax Reform Discriminate against Blue State Voters?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25770, Apr.
• Been-Lon Chen & Hung-Ju Chen & Ping Wang, 2019, "Long-Run Tax Incidence in a Human Capital-based Endogenous Growth Model with Labor-Market Frictions," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25783, Apr.
• Stefan Steinerberger & Aleh Tsyvinski, 2019, "Tax Mechanisms and Gradient Flows," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25821, May.
• Jess Benhabib & Bálint Szőke, 2019, "Optimal Positive Capital Taxes at Interior Steady States," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25895, May.
• Gabriel Chodorow-Reich & Loukas Karabarbounis & Rohan Kekre, 2019, "The Macroeconomics of the Greek Depression," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 25900, May.
• Mariano Max Croce & Thien T. Nguyen & Steve Raymond, 2019, "Persistent Government Debt and Aggregate Risk Distribution," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26177, Aug.
• Jordi Galí, 2019, "The Effects of a Money-Financed Fiscal Stimulus," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26249, Sep.
• Francesco Bianchi & Leonardo Melosi & Matthias Rottner, 2019, "Hitting the Elusive Inflation Target," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26279, Sep.
• Fatih Guvenen & Gueorgui Kambourov & Burhanettin Kuruscu & Sergio Ocampo-Diaz & Daphne Chen, 2019, "Use It or Lose It: Efficiency Gains from Wealth Taxation," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26284, Sep.
• Javier Bianchi & Pablo Ottonello & Ignacio Presno, 2019, "Fiscal Stimulus under Sovereign Risk," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26307, Sep.
• Sebastian Edwards, 2019, "On Latin American Populism, And Its Echoes Around the World," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26333, Oct.
• Alan J. Auerbach & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Daniel Murphy, 2019, "Macroeconomic Frameworks," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26365, Oct.
• Alejandro Izquierdo & Ruy E. Lama & Juan Pablo Medina & Jorge P. Puig & Daniel Riera-Crichton & Carlos A. Vegh & Guillermo Vuletin, 2019, "Is the Public Investment Multiplier Higher in Developing Countries? An Empirical Investigation," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26478, Nov.
• Christian vom Lehn & Thomas Winberry, 2019, "The Investment Network, Sectoral Comovement, and the Changing U.S. Business Cycle," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26507, Nov.
• Samara Gunter & Daniel Riera-Crichton & Carlos Vegh & Guillermo Vuletin, 2019, "Non-Linear Effects of Tax Changes on Output: The Role of the Initial Level of Taxation," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26570, Dec.
• Zhengyang Jiang & Hanno Lustig & Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh & Mindy Z. Xiaolan, 2019, "The U.S. Public Debt Valuation Puzzle," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26583, Dec.
• Dennis Egger & Johannes Haushofer & Edward Miguel & Paul Niehaus & Michael W. Walker, 2019, "General Equilibrium Effects of Cash Transfers: Experimental Evidence from Kenya," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26600, Dec.
• Zhemkov, M. & Kuznetsova, O., 2019, "Verbal Interventions as a Factor of Inflation Expectations in Russia," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, volume 42, issue 2, pages 49-69, DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2019-42-2-3.
• Mamedly, M. & Norkina, O., 2019, "Optimal Financial Repression in an Overlapping Generations Model with Endogenous Labor," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, volume 43, issue 3, pages 34-56, DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2019-43-3-2.
• Petar Yurukov, 2019, "Fiscal And Monetary Determinants Of The Euro Area'S Growth And Cyclical Recurrence," Economics & Law, Faculty of Economics, SOUTH-WEST UNIVERSITY "NEOFIT RILSKI", BLAGOEVGRAD, volume 1, issue 2, pages 16-25.
• Petar Yurukov, 2019, "Fiscal And Monetary Determinants Of The Growth And The Cyclical Recurrence Of The Bulgarian Economy," Economics and Management, Faculty of Economics, SOUTH-WEST UNIVERSITY "NEOFIT RILSKI", BLAGOEVGRAD, volume 16, issue 2, pages 31-50.
• Paul Owusu Takyi & Roberto Leon-Gonzalez, 2019, "Macroeconomic Impacts of Fiscal Policy in Ghana: Analysis of an Estimated DSGE Model with Financial Exclusion," GRIPS Discussion Papers, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, number 19-15, Sep.
• Shrestha, Ruzel & Chakraborty, Lekha, 2019, "Practising Subnational Public Finance in an Emerging Economy: Fiscal Marksmanship in Kerala," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 19/261, Apr.
• Chakraborty, Lekha, 2019, "Gender Budgeting as PFM in OECD Countries: Empirical Evidence from Sweden," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 19/277, Aug.
• Chakraborty, Lekha & Chakraborty, Pinaki & Shrestha, Ruzel, 2019, "Budget Credibility of Subnational Governments: Analyzing the Fiscal Forecasting Errors of 28 States in India," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 19/280, Sep.
• Jena, Pratap Ranjan & Sikdar, Satadru, 2019, "Budget Credibility in India: Assessment through PEFA framework," Working Papers, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, number 19/284, Dec.
• Ivayla Dimitrova, 2019, "Fiscal Sustainability of the Central and Eastern European Countries in the Process of Entering the Eurozone," Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 2, pages 85-96, June.
• Nikolay Velichkov & Kristina Stefanova, 2019, "Factors Determining the Macroeconomic Impact of the Fiscal Policy: Theoretical Analysis," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 3, pages 95-110, November.
• Iliya Kutsarov, 2019, "Financial Integration and Economic Synchronisation (Theoretical Analysis)," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 5, pages 339-349, December.
• Ignat Ignatov, 2019, "Automatic Budget Stabilization in the EU During 2007-2017," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 5, pages 41-54, December.
• Marina Azzimonti & Vincenzo Quadrini, 2019, "International Spillovers and Bailouts," Department of Economics Working Papers, Stony Brook University, Department of Economics, number 19-06.
• Nikki Kergozou & David Turner, 2019, "Using probit models of downturn risk to calibrate GDP Fan charts for New Zealand," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1543, Mar, DOI: 10.1787/aa823471-en.
• Dinga Emil, 2019, "An Assessment of Fiscal Sustainability in Romania," Revista OEconomica, Romanian Society for Economic Science, Revista OEconomica, issue 02, June.
• Cerna Silviu, 2019, "Modern Monetary Theory and Its Poisonous Implications [Teoria monetară modernă şi implicaţiile sale nefaste]," Revista OEconomica, Romanian Society for Economic Science, Revista OEconomica, issue 03, September.
• Doris Prammer & Lukas Reiss, 2019, "(How) has EMU affected fiscal policy in Austria?," Monetary Policy & the Economy, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue 19/Q1-Q2, pages 71-84.
• Endrit Lami & Drini Imami, 2019, "Electoral Cycles of Tax Performance in Advanced Democracies," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, volume 65, issue 3, pages 275-295.
• Gregori Galofré-Vilà & Christopher M Meissner & Martin McKee & David Stuckler, 2019, "The economic consequences of the 1953 London Debt Agreement," European Review of Economic History, European Historical Economics Society, volume 23, issue 1, pages 1-29.
• Tigran Poghosyan & Mehmet Serkan Tosun, 2019, "Assessing activist fiscal policy in advanced and emerging market economies using real-time data," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 71, issue 1, pages 225-249.
• Florian Misch & Atılım Seymen, 2019, "The effects of fiscal stimulus: firm-level evidence from selective temporary consumption tax cuts," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, volume 71, issue 4, pages 1026-1049.
• Pascal Michaillat & Emmanuel Saez, 2019, "Optimal Public Expenditure with Inefficient Unemployment," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 86, issue 3, pages 1301-1331.
• Raphael Corbi & Elias Papaioannou & Paolo Surico, 2019, "Regional Transfer Multipliers," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 86, issue 5, pages 1901-1934.
• Elisa Faraglia & Albert Marcet & Rigas Oikonomou & Andrew Scott, 2019, "Government Debt Management: The Long and the Short of It," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, volume 86, issue 6, pages 2554-2604.
• Raymond Osi Alenoghena, 2019, "Fiscal Policy Determinants of Money Demand in Nigeria: ARDL Bound Testing Approach," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 13-22, December.
• Norina Popovici & Camelia Mihai & Ion Devder, 2019, "The Macroeconomic Impact on Romanians' Quality of Life," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 158-167, December.
• Daniel Iulius Doagă, 2019, "Considerations Regarding Tax Evasion and Its Implications," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 727-734, December.
• Rick Van der Ploeg & Armon Rezai, 2019, "Stranded Assets In The Transition To A Carbon-Free Economy," Economics Series Working Papers, University of Oxford, Department of Economics, number 894, Dec.
• Lagunas Puls, Sergio & Aguilar Gutiérrez, Genaro, 2019, "Razón de cambio en la recaudación del Impuesto al Valor Agregado en México || Rate of change in the collection of Value Added Tax in Mexico," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, volume 27, issue 1, pages 3-29, June.
• Alonso Cifuentes, Julio César & Jaramillo Flechas, Luis Eduardo, 2019, "Descomponiendo el Efecto del Gasto Público en la Tasa de Cambio Real: Una Aproximación al Caso Colombiano || Decomposing the Effect of Public Spending on the Real Exchange Rate: An Approximation to the Colombian Case," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, volume 27, issue 1, pages 91-114, June.
• Celso José Costa Junior & Alejandro C. García Cintado & Manuel Alejandro Hidalgo Pérez, 2019, "Political-Business Cycles in BRICS Economies: Evidence from Brazil," Working Papers, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Economics, number 19.09, May.
• Vipul Bhatt & Andre R. Neveu, 2019, "Re-Thinking Debt Burden: Going with the Flow?," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, volume 45, issue 2, pages 179-203, April, DOI: 10.1057/s41302-018-0113-x.
• Ning Wang, 2019, "The demand for life insurance in a heterogeneous-agent life cycle economy with joint decisions," The Geneva Risk and Insurance Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics (The Geneva Association), volume 44, issue 2, pages 176-206, September, DOI: 10.1057/s10713-019-00040-0.
• Maria Coelho, 2019, "Fiscal Stimulus in a Monetary Union: Evidence from Eurozone Regions," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 67, issue 3, pages 573-617, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-019-00084-2.
• Luisa Lambertini & Christian Proebsting, 2019, "Does Austerity Go Along with Internal Devaluations?," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 67, issue 3, pages 618-656, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-019-00086-0.
• Antonio Fatás, 2019, "Fiscal Policy, Potential Output, and the Shifting Goalposts," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, volume 67, issue 3, pages 684-702, September, DOI: 10.1057/s41308-019-00087-z.
• Chiara Punzo & Lorenza Rossi, 2019, "The Redistributive Effects of a Money-Financed Fiscal Stimulus," DEM Working Papers Series, University of Pavia, Department of Economics and Management, number 168, Jan.
• César Martinelli & Marco Vega, 2019, "The Economic Legacy of General Velasco: Long-Term Consequences of Interventionism," Revista Economía, Fondo Editorial - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, volume 42, issue 84, pages 102-133.
• Marta Jakubowska, 2019, "Szara strefa w gospodarce i metody jej zwalczania w zakresie ograniczania skali nierejestrowanych transakcji
  [The shadow economy and methods of combating it in the scope of reducing the scale of unregistered transactions]," Catallaxy, Institute of Economic Research, volume 4, issue 2, pages 87-94, December, DOI: 10.24136/cxy.2019.008.
• Daniele Tavani & Luke Petach, 2019, "Firm beliefs and long-run demand effects in a labor-constrained model of growth and distribution," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP1903, Feb.
• Thomas Palley, 2019, "Macroeconomics vs Modern Money Theory: Some unpleasant Keynesian arithmetic," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP1910, Apr.
• Yannis Dafermos & Maria Nikolaidi, 2019, "Fiscal policy and ecological sustainability: A post-Keynesian perspective," Working Papers, Post Keynesian Economics Society (PKES), number PKWP1912, May.
• Stijn Baert & Herman Matthijs & Ilse Verdievel, 2019, "Voting with your wallet? Municipal budget policy and election results," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, volume 14, issue 8, pages 1-11, August, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221619.
• Chen, Ping-ho & Chu, Angus C. & Chu, Hsun & Lai, Ching-Chong, 2019, "Optimal Capital Taxation in an Economy with Innovation-Driven Growth," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101228, Feb, revised Jun 2020.
• Adam, Antonis & Tsarsitalidou, Sofia, 2019, "Serving two masters: The effect of state religion on fiscal capacity," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 101857, Sep.
• Asongu, Simplice & Uduji, Joseph & Okolo-Obasi, Elda, 2019, "Fighting African Capital Flight: Trajectories, Dynamics and Tendencies," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 102034, Jan.
• Ganev, Georgy, 2019, "Economic activity, fiscal, and capital flow dynamics in Bulgaria 2007-2012: fiscal multiplier theory vs. “other things”," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 103421.
• Raut, Dirghau & Raju, Swati, 2019, "Size of Expenditure Multipliers for Indian States: Does the Level of Income and Public Debt Matter?," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 104947, Oct.
• Omotor, Douglason G., 2019, "A Thrifty North and An Impecunious South: Nigeria's External Debt and the Tyranny of Political Economy," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 115292, Sep, revised 12 Oct 2019.
• Bredenkamp, Hugh & Hausmann, Ricardo & Pienkowski, Alex & Reinhart, Carmen, 2019, "Challenges Ahead: Sovereign Debt," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 117564, Oct, revised 01 Oct 2019.
• Mirjalili, Seyed hossein & Pahlvani, Mosayeb & Akbarzadeh, Amin, 2019, "تاثیر تامین مالی بر رشد اقتصادی کشورهای منتخب منا
  [The Role of Financing on the Economic Growth in a selected MENA countries]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 125506, Jul, revised 04 Aug 2019.
• Roudari, Soheil & Homayounifar, Masoud & Salimifar, Mostafa, 2019, "بررسی همبستگی میان نوسانات نرخ ارز، نوسانات مخارج جاری دولت و بدهی دولت به شبکه بانکی با تاکید بر مقیاس-زمان
  [Investigating the correlation between exchange rate fluctuations, current government expenditures fluctuations and government debt to the," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 127019, Jul, revised 29 Apr 2020.
• García Álvarez, Santiago, 2019, "Déficit fiscal y dinámica económica del Ecuador. Salida del progresismo e implementación de un programa económico con el FMI
  [Fiscal deficit and economic dynamics in Ecuador. The shift away from progressivism and the implementation of an economic ," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 129463, Feb, revised 20 May 2019.
• MAO TAKONGMO, Charles Olivier, 2019, "Revisiting the AA-DD model in Zero Lower Bound," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 91829, Jan.