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Does banks’ systemic importance affect their capital structure and balance sheet adjustment processes?

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  • Bakkar, Yassine
  • De Jonghe, Olivier

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • Tarazi, Amine

Abstract

Frictions prevent banks to immediately adjust their capital ratio towards their desired and/or imposed level. This paper analyzes (i) whether or not these frictions are larger for regulatory capital ratios vis-à-vis a plain leverage ratio; (ii) which adjustment channels banks use to adjust their capital ratio; and (iii) how the speed of adjustment and adjustment channels differ between large, systemic and complex banks versus small banks. Our results, obtained using a sample of listed banks across OECD countries for the 2001-2012 period, bear critical policy implications for the implementation of new (systemic risk-based) capital requirements and their impact on banks' balance sheets, specifically lending, and hence the real economy.
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  • Bakkar, Yassine & De Jonghe, Olivier & Tarazi, Amine, 2022. "Does banks’ systemic importance affect their capital structure and balance sheet adjustment processes?," Other publications TiSEM b83f43a7-0f39-4d07-babc-9, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:tiu:tiutis:b83f43a7-0f39-4d07-babc-992d2465af4b
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    8. Yann Braouezec & Keyvan Kiani, 2021. "Target capital ratio and optimal channel(s) of adjustment: A simple model with empirical applications to European banks," Post-Print halshs-03341768, HAL.

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    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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