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The role of employer, job and employee characteristics for flexible working time : An empirical analysis of overtime work and flexible working hours' arrangements

Author

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  • Zapf, Ines

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

  • Weber, Enzo

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany ; Univ. Regensburg)

Abstract

"Modern working societies face the challenge to combine the establishments' with the employees' needs for working-time flexibility. The authors investigate the determinants of overtime and different working hours' arrangements using the German Linked Employer-Employee Study of the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP-LEE) and logistic regression models. The results show that employer and job characteristics are most important for determining overtime and the different working hours' arrangements, underlining the power of employers with regard to working-time flexibility. Employee characteristics play the least important role, although employees can flexibly organize their working times and can benefit from certain arrangements, such as self-determined working hours and flexitime within a working hours account. The study provides evidence that working-time flexibility in Germany is mainly employer-oriented. However, through demographic changes and a possible lack of qualified personnel, employee- friendly arrangements are likely to gain importance." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku) ((en))

Suggested Citation

  • Zapf, Ines & Weber, Enzo, 2017. "The role of employer, job and employee characteristics for flexible working time : An empirical analysis of overtime work and flexible working hours' arrangements," IAB-Discussion Paper 201704, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabdpa:201704
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    2. Seifert, Hartmut & Thoemmes, Jens, 2020. "Arbeitszeitkonten in Deutschland und Frankreich. Eine vergleichende Analyse von Betriebsvereinbarungen [Working time accounts in Germany and France. A comparative analysis of company-based agreemen," Industrielle Beziehungen. Zeitschrift für Arbeit, Organisation und Management, Verlag Barbara Budrich, vol. 27(1), pages 45-68.
    3. Huebener, Mathias & Pape, Astrid & Spiess, C. Katharina, 2020. "Parental labour supply responses to the abolition of day care fees," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 510-543.
    4. Wanger, Susanne & Zapf, Ines, 2018. "For better or worse? : How more flexibility in working time arrangements and fatherhood affect men's working hours in Germany," IAB-Discussion Paper 201809, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    5. Christian Grund & Katja Rebecca Tilkes, 2021. "Working Time Mismatch and Job Satisfaction: The Role of Employees’ Time Autonomy and Gender," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 1149, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
    6. Warning, Anja & Weber, Enzo, 2018. "Digitalisation, hiring and personnel policy: evidence from a representative business survey," IAB-Discussion Paper 201810, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    7. Anna Kollerup & Jacob Ladenburg, 2021. "Willingness to pay for accommodating job attributes when returning to work after cancer treatment: A discrete choice experiment with Danish breast cancer survivors," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 35(3), pages 378-411, September.
    8. Katarzyna Bech & Magdalena Smyk & Lucas van der Velde & Joanna Tyrowicz, 2022. "Matching it up: non-standard work and job satisfaction," GRAPE Working Papers 72, GRAPE Group for Research in Applied Economics.
    9. Kollerup, Anna & Ladenburg, Jacob & Heinesen, Eskil & Kolodziejczyk, Christophe, 2021. "The importance of workplace accommodation for cancer survivors – The role of flexible work schedules and psychological help in returning to work," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland ; Beschäftigerverhalten ; Determinanten ; gleitende Arbeitszeit ; Arbeitgeberinteresse ; Arbeitnehmerinteresse ; Tätigkeitsmerkmale ; Überstunden ; Zeitsouveränität ; Arbeitszeitflexibilität ; Arbeitszeitgestaltung ; Arbeitszeitkonto ; Arbeitszeitmodell ; 2011-2011;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J81 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - Working Conditions

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