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Deadly Embrace: Sovereign and Financial Balance Sheets Doom Loops

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  • Tirole, Jean
  • Farhi, Emmanuel

Abstract

The recent unravelling of the Eurozone?s financial integration raised concerns about feedback loops between sovereign and banking insolvency, and provided an impetus for the European banking union. This paper provides a ?double-decker bailout? theory of the feedback loop that allows for both domestic bailouts of the banking system by the domestic government and sovereign debt forgiveness by international creditors or solidarity by other countries. Our theory has important implications for the re-nationalization of sovereign debt, macroprudential regulation, and the rationale for banking unions.

Suggested Citation

  • Tirole, Jean & Farhi, Emmanuel, 2015. "Deadly Embrace: Sovereign and Financial Balance Sheets Doom Loops," CEPR Discussion Papers 11024, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:11024
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bailouts; Feedback loop; Shared supervision; Sovereign and corporate spreads; Sovereign default;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F65 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Finance
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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