Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

1999

• Kelly, M. & O'Grada, C., 1999, "Market Contagion: Evidence from the Panics of 1854 and 1857," Papers, College Dublin, Department of Political Economy-, number 99/19.
• Klein, P.G. & Saidenberg, M.R., 1999, "Organizational Structure and Performance at Bank Holding Companies," Papers, Georgia - College of Business Administration, Department of Economics, number 99-474.
• David Canning & Clifford W. Jefferson & John E. Spencer, 1999, "Optimal Credit Rationing in Not-For-Profit Financial Institutions," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 1866.
• Aaron Tornell, 1999, "Common Fundamentals in the Tequila and Asian Crises," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 1868.
• Anne Krueger & Aaron Tornell, 1999, "The Role of Bank Restructuring in Recovering from Crises: Mexico 1995-98," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research, number 1872.
• Koskela, E. & Stenbacka, R., 1999, "Agency Cost Debt and Lending Market Competition: Is there a Relationship?," University of Helsinki, Department of Economics, Department of Economics, number 459.
• Khalil, J. & Martel, J.-M. & Jutras, P., 1999, "A Multicriterion System for Credit Risk Rating," Papers, Laval - Faculte des sciences de administration, number 1999-14.
• Khalil, J. & Martel, J.M. & Jutras, P., 1999, "A Multicriterion System fro Credit Risk Rating," Papers, Laval - Faculte des sciences de administration, number 99-014.
• Spiegel, M.M., 1999, "Bank Chapter Value and the Viability of the Japanese Convoy System," Papers, Economisch Institut voor het Midden en Kleinbedrijf-, number pb99-06.
• Glick, R. & Hutchison, M., 1999, "Banking and Currency Crises: How Common are Twins?," Papers, Economisch Institut voor het Midden en Kleinbedrijf-, number pb99-07.
• Refait, C., 1999, "Liquidation ou redressement des entreprises: decision de la banque et impact sur la probabilite de faillite," Papiers d'Economie Mathématique et Applications, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), number 1999.100.
• Venky Nagar, , "Organizational Design Choices in Retail Banking," Rodney L. White Center for Financial Research Working Papers, Wharton School Rodney L. White Center for Financial Research, number 9-99.
• Hampton, M.P. & Levi, M., 1999, "Recent Developments in Money Laundering Policies and Offshore Finance Centers," Papers, Portsmouth University - Department of Economics, number 126.
• Ribon, S. & Yosha, O., 1999, "Financial Liberalization and Competition in Banking: an Empirical Investigation," Papers, Tel Aviv, number 23-99.
• Shiller, R.J. & Weiss, A.N., 1999, "Evaluating Real Estate Valuation Systems," Papers, Yale - Economic Growth Center, number 983r.
• Sophie Brana & Mathilde Maurel & Jérôme Sgard, 1999, "Enterprise Adjustment and the Role of Bank Credit in Russia : Evidence from a 420 Firm’s Qualitative Survey," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number hal-03416410, Dec, DOI: 10.1057/ces.1999.18.
• Gunther Capelle-Blancard, 1999, "A new measure of the financial intermediation rate: the approach in volume
  [Une nouvelle mesure du taux d'intermédiation financière : L'approche en volume]," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03592456, Aug.
• Catherine Refait-Alexandre, 1999, "Liquidation ou redressement des entreprises : décision de la banque et impact sur la probabilité de faillite," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number halshs-03616715, Jan.
• Sophie Brana & Mathilde Maurel & Jérôme Sgard, 1999, "Enterprise Adjustment and the Role of Bank Credit in Russia : Evidence from a 420 Firm’s Qualitative Survey," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03416410, Dec, DOI: 10.1057/ces.1999.18.
• Sophie Brana & Mathilde Maurel & Jérôme Sgard, 1999, "Enterprise adjustment and the role of bank credit in Russia: evidence from a 420 firms qualitative survey," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-00468746, DOI: 10.1057/ces.1999.18.
• Gunther Capelle-Blancard, 1999, "A new measure of the financial intermediation rate: the approach in volume
  [Une nouvelle mesure du taux d'intermédiation financière : L'approche en volume]," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03592456, Aug.
• Catherine Refait-Alexandre, 1999, "Liquidation ou redressement des entreprises : décision de la banque et impact sur la probabilité de faillite," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03616715, Jan.
• Rochet, Jean-Charles & Tirole, Jean, 1999, "Cooperation Among Competitors: The Economics of Credit Card Associations," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2101, Mar.
• Burnside, Craig & Eichenbaum, Martin & Rebelo, Sérgio, 1999, "Hedging and Financial Fragility in Fixed Exchange Rate Regimes," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2171, Jun.
• Jappelli, Tullio & Pagano, Marco, 1999, "Information Sharing, Lending and Defaults: Cross-Country Evidence," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2184, Jun.
• Gelfer, Stanislav & Perotti, Enrico C, 1999, "Red Barons or Robber Barons? Governance and Financing in Russian FIG," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2204, Aug.
• Schoors, Koen, 1999, "The Credit Squeeze During Russia's Early Transition: A Bank-Based View," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2229, Sep.
• Gual, Jordi, 1999, "Deregulation, Integration and Market Structure in European Banking," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2288, Nov.
• Favero, Carlo A. & Flabbi, Luca & Giavazzi, Francesco, 1999, "The Transmission Mechanism of Monetary Policy in Europe: Evidence from Banks' Balance Sheets," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2303, Nov.
• Stoughton, Neal & Zechner, Josef, 1999, "Optimal Capital Allocation Using RAROC And EVA," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 2344, Dec.
• Melanie Cao & Shouyong Shi, 1999, "Screening, Bidding, and the Loan Market Tightness," Cahiers de recherche CREFE / CREFE Working Papers, CREFE, Université du Québec à Montréal, number 80, Feb.
• Luca Papi & Debora Revoltella, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment in the Banking Sector: A Transitional Economy Perspective," Development Working Papers, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, number 133, Nov.
• Tressel,T., 1999, "Financial Structure, Inequalities, and Growth," DELTA Working Papers, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure), number 1999-02.
• MAROIS, Bernard & BOUTEILLER, Eric, 1999, "Strategies of European Banks in Emerging Markets: a Comparative Approach," HEC Research Papers Series, HEC Paris, number 674, May.
• Davis, E. Philip & De Bandt, Olivier, 1999, "A cross-country comparison of market structures in European banking," Working Paper Series, European Central Bank, number 7, Sep.
• Hutchison, Michael & McDill, Kathleen, 1999, "Are All Banking Crises Alike? The Japanese Experience in International Comparison," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, volume 13, issue 3, pages 155-180, September.
• Carletti, Elena, 1999, "Bank moral hazard and market discipline," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 119122, May.
• Goodhart, C. A. E. & Huan, Haizhou, 1999, "A model of the lender of last resort," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 119131, Jan.
• Scott, Susan V. & Walsham, Geoff, 1999, "Shifting boundaries and new technologies: A case study in the UK banking sector," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 37870.
• Scott, Susan V., 1999, "IT-enabled credit risk modernization: a revolution under the cloak of normality," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 37871, Jun.
• Scott, Susan V., 1999, "The emergence of electronic trading in global financial markets: envisioning the role of futures exchanges in the next millennium," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 37872, May.
• Maria Cristina Penido de Freitas, 1999, "Moeda endógena e passividade bancária: uma análise crítica da abordagem “horizontalista” e da “teoria do circuito monetário”," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 19, issue 4, pages 685-704, October, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31571999-1080.
• Ronald Hillbrecht, 1999, "Um modelo de economia política da política monetária: descentralização de decisões e competividade por senhoriagem," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 19, issue 4, pages 705-717, October, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31571999-1038.
• Lisa Mohanty & Gary Dymski, 1999, "Credit and Banking Structure: Asian and African-American Experience in Los Angeles," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 89, issue 2, pages 362-366, May.
• Gwendolyn Flowers, 1999, "What Can We Expect from Community-Based Lending for the District of Columbia," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 89, issue 2, pages 367-371, May.
• Christopher C. Henderson, 1999, "The Economic Performance of African-American-Owned Banks: The Role of Loan Loss Provisions," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 89, issue 2, pages 372-376, May.
• Carmen M. Reinhart & Graciela L. Kaminsky, 1999, "The Twin Crises: The Causes of Banking and Balance-of-Payments Problems," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 89, issue 3, pages 473-500, June.
• Gerard Caprio & Patrick Honohan, 1999, "Restoring Banking Stability: Beyond Supervised Capital Requirements," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 13, issue 4, pages 43-64, Fall.
• Shi, Shouyong & Cao, Melanie, 1999, "Screening, Bidding, and the Loan Market Tightness," Queen's Economics Department Working Papers, Queen's University - Department of Economics, number 273416, Feb, DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.273416.
• Luca PAPI & Debora REVOLTELLA, 1999, "Foreign Direct Investment in the Banking Sector: a Transitional Economy Perspective," Working Papers, Universita' Politecnica delle Marche (I), Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali, number 113, Apr.
• Ignacio Fuentes & Teresa Sastre, 1999, "Mergers and Acquisitions in the Spanish Banking Industry: some Empirical Evidence," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 9924.
• Alberto Baffigi & Marcello Pagnini & Fabio Quintiliani, 1999, "Industrial District and Local Banks: Do the Twins Ever Meet?," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 347, Mar.
• Dario Focarelli & Fabio Panetta & Carmelo Salleo, 1999, "Why Do Banks Merge?," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 361, Dec.

1998

• Helen F. Ladd, 1998, "Evidence on Discrimination in Mortgage Lending," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 2, pages 41-62, Spring.
• Clifford Winston, 1998, "U.S. Industry Adjustment to Economic Deregulation," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 3, pages 89-110, Summer.
• Charles Freedman, 1998, "The Canadian Banking System," Technical Reports, Bank of Canada, number 81, DOI: 10.34989/tr-81.
• Dario Focarelli & Paola Rossi, 1998, "The demand for bank loans in Italy at national and macro-regional level (1984-96)," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 333, May.
• Laurent Baumel & Patrick Sevestre, 1998, "La relation entre le taux des credits et le cout des ressources bancaires. Modelisation et estimation sur donnees individuelles de banques," Working papers, Banque de France, number 48.
• Kenji Kojima, 1998, "Shifts in the Japanese Corporate Governance," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number 91, Apr.
• Kenji Kojima, 1998, "Japanse Corporate Governance in Transition," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number 92, Apr.
• Kenji Kojima, 1998, "Japanese Financial Relationships in Transition," Kobe Economic & Business Review, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, volume 42, pages 55-96, February.
• Ábel, István & Polivka, Gábor, 1998, "A bankpiaci verseny Magyarországon a kilencvenes évek elején
  [Bank market competition in Hungary in the early nineties]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 6, pages 534-557.
• Gál, Péter, 1998, "A bankrendszer átrendeződése és az euro. Alkalmazkodási lehetőségek és hatások
  [Rearrangement of the banking system and the Euro (Adjustment possibilities and effects)]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 12, pages 1112-1125.
• Várhegyi, Éva, 1998, "A magyar banktulajdonosi szerkezet sajátos vonásai
  [Special features of the Hungarian bank ownership structure]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), volume 0, issue 10, pages 906-922.
• Ernst-Ludwig VON THADDEN, 1998, "Asymmetric Information, Bank Lending and Implicit Contracts : The Winner's Curse," Cahiers de Recherches Economiques du Département d'économie, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des HEC, Département d’économie, number 9809, May.
• Ernst-Ludwig VON THADDEN, 1998, "Liquidity Creation through Banks and Markets : Multiple Insurance and Limited Market Access," Cahiers de Recherches Economiques du Département d'économie, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des HEC, Département d’économie, number 9820, Nov.
• M.W. Luke Chan & Dean C. Mountain & Dading Li, 1998, "A Bayesian Approach for Measuring Economies of Scale with Application to Large Canadian Banks," Quantitative Studies in Economics and Population Research Reports, McMaster University, number 338, Dec.
• Christopher Korth & Zane Swanson & Robert Singer, 1998, "Securitizing Eastern Europe's External Bank Debt," Multinational Finance Journal, Multinational Finance Journal, volume 2, issue 4, pages 295-310, December.
• Günter Franke, 1998, "Transformation of Banks and Bank Services," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 154, issue 1, pages 109-109, March.
• Charles W. Calomiris, 1998, "Universal Banking "American-Style"," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, volume 154, issue 1, pages 1-44, March.
• GOBERT, Karine & POITEVIN, Michel, 1998, "Environmental Risks : Should Banks Be Liable?," Cahiers de recherche, Universite de Montreal, Departement de sciences economiques, number 1198.
• GOBERT, Karine & POITEVIN, Michel, 1998, "Environmental Risk: Should Banks Be Liable?," Cahiers de recherche, Universite de Montreal, Departement de sciences economiques, number 9808.
• Eugene N. White, 1998, "The Legacy of Deposit Insurance: The Growth, Spread, and Cost of Insuring Financial Intermediaries," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "The Defining Moment: The Great Depression and the American Economy in the Twentieth Century".
• Robert J. Shiller & Allan N. Weiss, 1998, "Moral Hazard in Home Equity Conversion," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6552, May.
• Randall S. Kroszner & Philip E. Strahan, 1998, "What Drives Deregulation? Economics and Politics of the Relaxation of Bank Branching Restrictions," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6637, Jul.
• Charles W. Calormiris & Berry Wilson, 1998, "Bank Capital and Portfolio Management: The 1930's Capital Crunch and Scramble to Shed Risk," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6649, Jul.
• Takatoshi Ito & Yuri Nagatake Sasaki, 1998, "Impacts of the Basle Capital Standard on Japanese Banks' Behavior," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 6730, Sep.
• Michael J. Keane & Stilianos Fountas, 1998, "Technology and Intermediation: the Case of Banking," Working Papers, National University of Ireland Galway, Department of Economics, number 21, revised 1998.
• Jacobson, Tor & Roszbach, Kasper, 1998, "Bank Lending Policy, Credit Scoring and Value at Risk," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 260, Sep.
• Roszbach, Kasper, 1998, "Bank Lending Policy, Credit Scoring and the Survival of Loans," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 261, Sep.
• Carling, Kenneth & Jacobson, Tor & Roszbach, Kasper, 1998, "Duration of consumer loans and bank lending policy: dormancy versus default risk," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 280, Nov.
• Battese, George E. & Heshmati, Almas & Hjalmarsson, Lennart, 1998, "Efficiency of Labour Use in the Swedish Banking Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Approach," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Stockholm School of Economics, number 289, Dec, revised 13 Apr 1999.
• Jacobson, Tor & Roszbach, Kasper, 1998, "Bank Lending Policy, Credit Scoring and Value at Risk," Working Paper Series, Sveriges Riksbank (Central Bank of Sweden), number 68, Jul.
• Carling, Kenneth & Jacobson, Tor & Roszbach, Kasper, 1998, "Duration of Consumer Loans and Bank Lending Policy: Dormancy Versus Default Risk," Working Paper Series, Sveriges Riksbank (Central Bank of Sweden), number 70, Jul.
• Takatoshi Ito & Yuri Nagataki Sasaki, 1998, "Impacts of the Basle Capital Standard on Japanese Banks' Behavior," Discussion Paper Series, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, number a356, Sep.
• Shumei Gao & Mark E Schaffer, 1998, "Financial Discipline in the Enterprise Sector in Transition Countries: How Does China Compare?," CERT Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Reform and Transformation, Heriot Watt University, number 9801.
• Marica Frangakis, 1998, "Bank Reform in Greece with reference to Eastern Europe. The Case of the Hellenic Industrial Development Bank S.A," CERT Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Reform and Transformation, Heriot Watt University, number 9811.
• Steiner, Roberto & Barajas, Adolfo & Salazar, Natalia, 1998, "El margen de intermediación bancaria en Colombia," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 6110, Jan, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011996.
• Roberto Steiner & Adolfo Barajas & Natalia Salazar, 1998, "El margen de intermediación bancaria en Colombia," Research Department Publications, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department, number 3024, Jan.
• Adam B. Elhiraika, 1998, "Macroeconomic Instability, Financial Repression and Islamic Banking in Sudan," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, volume 6, issue 2, pages 61-86, December.
• Latifah Mohd.Nor, 1998, "An Overview Of Gender Earnings Differentials In Peninsular Malaysia," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, volume 6, issue 1, pages 23-50, jUNE.
• Selamah Abdullah Yusof, 1998, "Labour Force Attachment: Explaining Gender-Differences In Earnings And Employment," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, volume 6, issue 1, pages 51-68, June.
• Cengiz Kallek, 1998, "Economic Views of ABU UBAYD," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, volume 6, issue 1, pages 1-22.
• Abdul Hamid Ahmad Abu Sulayman, 1998, "The Theory Of The Economics Of Islam (Ii)," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, volume 6, issue 2, pages 87-113, December.
• Kiyama, Yoshinao et-al, 1998, "Interest Rate Risk of Banking Accounts: Measurement Using the VaR Framework," Monetary and Economic Studies, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, volume 16, issue 1, pages 1-34, May.
• Mr. Tito Cordella & Mr. Eduardo Levy Yeyati, 1998, "Financial Opening, Deposit Insurance, and Risk in a Model of Banking Competition," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 1998/097, Jun.
• Zhaohui Chen & Mr. Jorge A Chan-Lau, 1998, "Financial Crisis and Credit Crunch as a Result of Inefficient Financial Intermediation—with Reference to the Asian Financial Crisis," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 1998/127, Sep.
• Helmut Krämer-Eis, 1998, "Evaluierung hoheitlicher Länderrisiken," Working Paper Series B, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, School of of Economics and Business Administration, number 1998-01, Jan.
• Bettina Kuon & Abdolkarim Sadrieh & Reinhard Selten, 1998, "Bonn Workshop 1997—Theories of Bounded Rationality," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, volume 1, issue 2, pages 161-161, December, DOI: 10.1023/A:1009903417134.
• Bettina Kuon & Abdolkarim Sadrieh & Reinhard Selten, 1998, "Bonn Workshop 1997—Theories of Bounded Rationality," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, volume 1, issue 3, pages 255-255, December, DOI: 10.1023/A:1009915506721.
• Stephen D. Williamson, 1998, "Discount Window Lending and Deposit Insurance," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, volume 1, issue 1, pages 246-275, January, DOI: 10.1006/redy.1997.0002.
• Bernardino Adao & Ted Temzelides, 1998, "Sequential Equilibrium and Competition in a Diamond-Dybvig Banking Model," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, volume 1, issue 4, pages 859-877, October, DOI: 10.1006/redy.1998.0029.
• Tiffany Hutcheson & Ian G. Sharpe, 1998, "Ownership Structure and Building Society Efficiency," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, volume 23, issue 2, pages 151-168, December, DOI: 10.1177/031289629802300202.
• Joaquin Maudos, 1998, "Market structure and performance in Spanish banking using a direct measure of efficiency," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 8, issue 2, pages 191-200, DOI: 10.1080/096031098333177.
• Hao Zhang, 1998, "US Evidence on Bank Takeover Motives: A Note," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, volume 25, issue 7‐8, pages 1025-1032, September, DOI: 10.1111/1468-5957.00224.
• Ronald MacDonald, 1998, "Consolidated Supervision of Banks," Handbooks, Centre for Central Banking Studies, Bank of England, number 15, ISBN: ARRAY(0x6caaacf8), April.
• Michael Manove & A. Jorge Padilla & Marco Pagano, 1998, "Collateral Vs. Project Screening: A Model of Lazy Banks," Working Papers, CEMFI, number wp1998_9807.
• Mauricio Cárdenas & Zeinab Partow, 1998, "¿Importa la independencia? el caso del Banco Central colombiano," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo.
• Adolfo Meisel, 1998, "La Banca Central en Colombia: de la autonomía privada a la autonomía pública, 1923-1997," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo.
• Repullo, Rafael & Suarez, Javier, 1998, "Monitoring, Liquidation, and Security Design," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, volume 11, issue 1, pages 163-187.
• Kahn, Charles M & Roberds, William, 1998, "Payment System Settlement and Bank Incentives," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, volume 11, issue 4, pages 845-870.
• Tito Cordella & Eduardo Levy Yeyati, 1998, "Public Disclosure and Bank Failures," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 45, issue 1, pages 110-131, March.
• Asli Demirgüç-Kunt & Enrica Detragiache, 1998, "The Determinants of Banking Crises in Developing and Developed Countries," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, volume 45, issue 1, pages 81-109, March.
• Ghosh, Saibal & Saggar, Mridul, 1998, "Narrow Banking: Theory, evidence and prospects in India," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 17352, May.
• Bolt, Wilko & Peeters, Marga, 1998, "Corporate governance in the Netherlands," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 28694.
• Cole, Rebel & Walraven, Nick, 1998, "Banking consolidation and the availability of credit to small businesses," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 4716, Mar.
• P. Coccorese, 1998, "Assessing the competitive conditions in the Italian banking system: some empirical evidence," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 51, issue 205, pages 171-191.
• F.J. Cardim De Carvalho, 1998, "The real stabilisation plan and the banking sector in Brazil," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 51, issue 206, pages 291-326.
• P. Coccorese, 1998, "Assessing the competitive conditions in the Italian banking system: some empirical evidence," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 51, issue 205, pages 171-191.
• F.J. Cardim De Carvalho, 1998, "The real stabilisation plan and the banking sector in Brazil," Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, volume 51, issue 206, pages 291-326.
• Greinke, Andrew, 1998, "Financial Restructuring and Credit Unions," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, volume 28, issue 1, pages 39-52, March.
• Elsas, Ralf & Krahnen, Jan Pieter, 1998, "Is relationship lending special? Evidence from credit-file data in Germany," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, volume 22, issue 10-11, pages 1283-1316, October.
• Machauer, Achim & Weber, Martin, 1998, "Bank behavior based on internal credit ratings of borrowers," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, volume 22, issue 10-11, pages 1355-1383, October.
• Berlin, Mitchell & Mester, Loretta J., 1998, "On the profitability and cost of relationship lending," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, volume 22, issue 6-8, pages 873-897, August.
• Hege, U., 1998, "Bank debt and publicly traded debt in repeated oligopolies," Discussion Paper, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research, number 1998-71.
• Bolton, P. & Freixas, X., 1998, "A Dilution Cost Approach to Financial Intermediation and Securities Markets," Discussion Paper, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research, number 1998-40.
• Lee, B.C. & Longe-Akindemowo, O., 1998, "Regulatory Issues in Electronic Money: A Legal-Economics Analysis," Economics Working Papers, School of Economics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia, number wp98-02.
• Josep Garcia Blandón, 1998, "The choice of the form of representation in multinational banking: Evidence from Spain," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 271, Mar.
• Josep Garcia Blandón, 1998, "Internacionalización bancaria: paradigmas teóricos y teorías explicativas," Economics Working Papers, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, number 334, Nov.
• Hali Edison & Pongsak Luangaram & Marcus Miller, 1998, "Asset Bubbles, Domino Effects and 'Lifeboats': Elements of the East Asian Crisis," CSGR Working papers series, Centre for the Study of Globalisation and Regionalisation (CSGR), University of Warwick, number 05/98, Feb.
• Shumei Gao and Mark E. Schaffer & Shumei Gao and Mark E. Schaffer, 1998, "Financial Discipline in the Enterprise Sector in Transition Countries: How Does China Compare?," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number 124, Feb.
• Anna Meyendorff, 1998, "Tax Avoidance and the Allocation of Credit," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number 150, May.
• Lorand Ambrus-Lakatos & Ulrich Hege, 1998, "Delegation and Delay in Bank Privatization," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan, number 181, Jul.
• Joseph P. Hughes & William Lang & Loretta J. Mester & Choon-Geol Moon, 1998, "The Dollars and Sense of Bank Consolidation," Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania, number 99-04, May.
• Miguel Cantillo Simon, 1998, "The Rise and Fall of Bank Control in the United States: 1890-1939," Finance, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 9803005, Mar.
• Francois Ortalo-Magne & Sven Rady, 1998, "Housing Market Fluctuations in a Life-Cycle Economy with Credit Constraints," Finance, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 9810003, Oct.
• Francois Ortalo-Magne & Sven Rady, 1998, "Boom In, Bust Out: Young Households and the Housing Price Cycle," Finance, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 9810004, Oct, revised 29 Oct 1998.
• Jorge A. Chan-Lau & Zhaohui Chen, 1998, "Financial Crisis and Credit Crunch as a Result of Inefficient Financial Intermediation—with Reference to the Asian Financial Crisis," International Finance, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 9804001, Apr, revised 22 Sep 1998.
• Dietmar Harhoff & Timm Körting, 1998, "Lending Relationships in Germany: Empirical Results from Survey Data," CIG Working Papers, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin (WZB), Research Unit: Competition and Innovation (CIG), number FS IV 98-06, Jun.
• Boleslav Gulko, 1998, "Housing Finance: Past, Present, Future," Yale School of Management Working Papers, Yale School of Management, number ysm60, Jun.
• Shy, Oz & Stenbacka, Rune, 1998, "Market structure and risk taking in the banking industry," Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland, number 22/1998.
• Kauko, Karlo, 1998, "Developing the interbank payment system: Efficiency of public versus private investments," Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland, number 28/1998.
• Elsas, Ralf & Krahnen, Jan Pieter, 1998, "Is relationship lending special? Evidence from credit-file data in Germany," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/05.
• Ewert, Ralf & Schenk, Gerald, 1998, "Determinants of bank lending performance," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/06.
• Henke, Sabine & Burghof, Hans-Peter & Rudolph, Bernd, 1998, "Credit securitization and credit derivatives: Financial instruments and the credit risk management of middle market commercial loan portfolios," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/07.
• Machauer, Achim & Weber, Martin, 1998, "Bank behavior based on internal credit ratings of borrowers," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/08.
• Burghof, Hans-Peter & Henschel, Claudia, 1998, "Credit information in universal banking: A clinical study," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/13.
• Elsas, Ralf & Henke, Sabine & Machauer, Achim & Rott, Roland & Schenk, Gerald, 1998, "Empirical analysis of credit relationships in small firms financing: Sampling design and descriptive statistics," CFS Working Paper Series, Center for Financial Studies (CFS), number 1998/14.
• Schaffer, Mark E., 1998, "Do Firms in Transition Economies Have Soft Budget Constraints? A Reconsideration of Concepts and Evidence," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, volume 26, issue 1, pages 80-103, March.
• Guiso, Luigi, 1998, "High-tech firms and credit rationing," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 35, issue 1, pages 39-59, March.
• Freixas, Xavier & Parigi, Bruno, 1998, "Contagion and Efficiency in Gross and Net Interbank Payment Systems," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, volume 7, issue 1, pages 3-31, January.
• Gehrig, Thomas, 1998, "Screening, cross-border banking, and the allocation of credit," Research in Economics, Elsevier, volume 52, issue 4, pages 387-407, December.
• Howard Bodenhorn, 1998, "Quis Custodiet Ipsos Custodes?," Eastern Economic Journal, Eastern Economic Association, volume 24, issue 1, pages 7-24, Winter.
• Ortalo-Magné, François & Rady, Sven, 1998, "Boom in, bust out: young households and the housing price cycle," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 119134, Nov.
• Ortalo-Magné, François & Rady, Sven, 1998, "Housing market fluctuations in a life-cycle economy with credit constraints," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 119143, Jul.
• Cerasi, Vittoria & Daltung, Sonja, 1998, "Close relationships between banks and firms is it good or bad?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 119145, Jun.
• Adriana M. Amado, 1998, "Moeda, financiamento, sistema financeiro e trajetórias de desenvolvimento regional desigual: a perspectiva pós-keynesiana," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 18, issue 1, pages 76-90, January, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31571998-1252.
• Hans Degryse & Partick Van cayseele, 1998, "Relationship Lending within a Bank-based System: Evidence from European Small Business Data," Working Papers of Department of Economics, Leuven, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Economics, Leuven, number ces9816, Mar.
• Douglas W. Diamond & Raghuram G. Rajan, 1998, "Liquidity risk, liquidity creation and financial fragility: a theory of banking," Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue sep.
• Hali J. Edison & Pongsak Luangaram & Marcus Miller, 1998, "Asset bubbles, domino effects and 'lifeboats': elements of the East Asian crisis," International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 606.
• Thomas F. Brady & William B. English & William R. Nelson, 1998, "Recent Changes to the Federal Reserve's Survey of Terms of Business Lending," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue 8, pages .604-615, August, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-8.
• Glenn B. Canner & Thomas A. Durkin & Charles A. Luckett, 1998, "Recent developments in home equity lending," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Apr, pages 241-251, April, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-4.
• Steven J. Pilloff & Robin A. Prager, 1998, "Thrift involvement in commercial and industrial lending," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Dec, pages 1025-1037, December, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-12.
• Raphael W. Bostic & Glenn B. Canner, 1998, "New information on lending to small businesses and small farms: the 1996 CRA data," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Jan, pages 1-21, January, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-1.
• William B. English & William R. Nelson, 1998, "Profits and balance sheet developments at U.S. commercial banks in 1997," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Jun, pages 391-419, June, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-6.
• Mark S. Carey & William F. Treacy, 1998, "Credit risk rating at large U.S. banks," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Nov, pages 897-921, September, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-11.
• Anthony W. Cyrnak, 1998, "Bank merger policy and the new CRA data," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), volume 84, issue Sep, pages 703-715, September, DOI: 10.17016/bulletin.1998.84-9.
• Xavier Freixas & Bruno Parigi, 1998, "Contagion and efficiency in gross and net interbank payment systems," Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, number 592.
• Paul Bennett & Richard Peach & Stavros Peristiani, 1998, "Implied mortgage refinancing thresholds," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 49, Oct.
• Donald P. Morgan & Katherine A. Samolyk, 1998, "Piggy banks: financial intermediaries as a commitment to save," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 50.
• Joseph P. Hughes & William W. Lang & Loretta J. Mester, 1998, "The dollars and sense of bank consolidation," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, number 98-10.
• Sven Rady, 1998, "Housing Market Fluctuations in a Life-Cycle Economy with Credit Constraints," FMG Discussion Papers, Financial Markets Group, number dp296, Jun.
• Xavier Freixas & Patrick Bolton, 1998, "A Dilution Cost Approach to Financial Intermediation and Securities Markets," FMG Discussion Papers, Financial Markets Group, number dp305, Oct.
• Sven Rady, 1998, "Boom In, Bust Out: Young Households and the Housing Price Cycle," FMG Discussion Papers, Financial Markets Group, number dp310, Nov.
• Olugbenga, S.O. & Olankunle, A.P., 1998, "Bank Performance and Supervision in Nigeria: Analysing the Transition to a Deregulated Economy," Papers, African Economic Research Consortium, number 71.
• Kast, R. & Molkhou, V., 1998, "Asymetrie d'information et contrats bancaires: l'interet des "prets-tests"," G.R.E.Q.A.M., Universite Aix-Marseille III, number 98a12.
• Artus, P., 1998, "Modele anglo-saxon ou modele europeen de financement des entreprises: pourquoi y a-t-il des choix differents?," Papers, Caisse des Depots et Consignations - Cahiers de recherche, number 1998-21/ma.
• Artus, P., 1998, "Recul de la Distribution de Credit au Japon: Quel modele au Japon," Papers, Caisse des Depots et Consignations - Cahiers de recherche, number 1998-27/ma.
• Manove, M. & Padilla, A.J. & Pagano, M., 1998, "Collateral vs. Project Screening: a Model of Lazy Banks," Papers, Centro de Estudios Monetarios Y Financieros-, number 9807.
• Song Han, , "Non-Profit Maximizing Behavior in Credit Markets," University of Chicago - Population Research Center, Chicago - Population Research Center, number 98-3.
• Coquery, N., 1998, "Les courtisans et le credit a Paris au XVIIe siecle," Papers, European Institute - History, number 98/5.
• Hubner, G., 1998, "The Estimation of Default Risk with Market Data," Liege - Groupe d'Etude des Mathematiques du Management et de l'Economie, UNIVERSITE DE LIEGE, Faculte d'economie, de gestion et de sciences sociales, Groupe d'Etude des Mathematiques du Management et de l'Economie, number 9813.