Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ F: International Economics
/ / F3: International Finance
/ / / F30: General
/ / / F31: Foreign Exchange
/ / / F32: Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
/ / / F33: International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
/ / / F34: International Lending and Debt Problems
/ / / F35: Foreign Aid
/ / / F36: Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
/ / / F37: International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
/ / / F38: International Financial Policy: Financial Transactions Tax; Capital Controls
/ / / F39: Other

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Exchange Rate Economics

2022

• Liu, Yaxuan & Hao, Yu & Lu, Zhi Nan, 2022, "Health shock, medical insurance and financial asset allocation: evidence from CHFS in China," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 117277, Oct.
• Curran, Brendan & Martin, Ralf & Muller, Sabrina & Nguyen-Tien, Viet & Oliveira Cunha, Juliana & Serin, Esin & Shah, Arjun & Valero, Anna & Verhoeven, Dennis, 2022, "Growing clean: identifying and investing in sustainable growth opportunities across the UK," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 117343, May.
• McKay, Andy & Ogunkola, Olawale & Semboja, Haji Hatibu, 2023, "Rethinking regional integration in Africa for inclusive and sustainable development: introduction to the special issue," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 117632, Feb.
• Hecht, Katharina & Savage, Mike & Summers, Kate, 2022, "Why isn’t there more support for progressive taxation of wealth? A sociological contribution to the wider debate," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 120793, Nov.
• Gözlügöl, Alperen Afşin, 2022, "Controlling tunnelling through lending arrangements: the disciplining effect of lending arrangements on value-diversion, its limits and implications," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123517, Feb.
• Choudhury, Nafay, 2022, "Transacting on trust: the regulation of trade credit by Afghanistan’s money exchangers," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123576, Dec.
• Bandiera, Oriana & Burgess, Robin & Deserranno, Erika & Morel, Ricardo & Rasul, Imran & Sulaiman, Munshi & Thiemel, Jack, 2022, "Microfinance and diversification," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 123921, Jun.
• Codogno, Lorenzo & Reichlin, Pietro, 2022, "Rethinking debt sustainability?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124222, Oct.
• Codogno, Lorenzo & Corsetti, Giancarlo, 2022, "Debt sustainability analysis is back. Sudden shifts in underlying factors may push high-debt countries into a bad equilibrium," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124225, Oct.
• Codogno, Lorenzo & Corsetti, Giancarlo, 2022, "Introduction," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124391, Oct.
• Henide, Karim, 2022, "Cross-currency credit spreads: harvesting the idiosyncratic basis as a source of ARP," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124686, Apr.
• Wang, Xiaonan & Wang, Yan, 2022, "Too cynical: why the stock market in China dimissed initial anticorruption signals," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124863, Dec.
• Henderson, J. Vernon & Su, Dongling & Zhang, Qinghua & Zheng, Siqi, 2022, "Political manipulation of urban land markets: evidence from China," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 124874, Oct.
• Sutap Kumar Ghosh & Md. Naiem Hossain & Hosneara Khatun, 2022, "The hedging role of US and Chinese stock markets against economic and trade policy uncertainty: lessons from recent turbulences," China Finance Review International, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 13, issue 3, pages 444-470, December, DOI: 10.1108/CFRI-08-2022-0154.
• Le Thanh Ha, 2022, "Interlinkages of cryptocurrency and stock markets during COVID-19 pandemic by applying a TVP-VAR extended joint connected approach," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 50, issue 3, pages 407-428, March, DOI: 10.1108/JES-01-2022-0055.
• Le Thanh Ha, 2022, "Fat tails and network interlinkages of crude oil and cryptocurrency during the COVID-19 health crisis," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 50, issue 5, pages 1087-1104, October, DOI: 10.1108/JES-03-2022-0144.
• Olivia Muszynski & Mine E. Cinar, 2022, "Practice Briefing China's commercial real estate recovery, REITs and tax policies," Journal of Property Investment & Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 40, issue 2, pages 263-274, February, DOI: 10.1108/JPIF-03-2021-0024.
• Florin Aliu & Simona Hašková & Ujkan Q. Bajra, 2022, "Consequences of Russian invasion on Ukraine: evidence from foreign exchange rates," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 24, issue 1, pages 40-58, August, DOI: 10.1108/JRF-05-2022-0127.
• Aktham Maghyereh & Hussein Abdoh, 2022, "Bubble contagion effect between the main precious metals," Studies in Economics and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 40, issue 1, pages 43-63, March, DOI: 10.1108/SEF-08-2021-0345.
• J. Scott Davis & Andrei Zlate, 2022, "The Global Financial Cycle and Capital Flows During the COVID-19 Pandemic," Globalization Institute Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, number 416, May, revised 11 Nov 2022, DOI: 10.24149/gwp416r1.
• Wenxin Du & Benjamin Hébert & Wenhao Li, 2022, "Intermediary Balance Sheets and the Treasury Yield Curve," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 1023, Jul.
• Sodiq Arogundade & Mduduzi Biyase & Santos Bila, 2022, "Be Nice to Thy Neighbors: Spatial Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Poverty in Africa," Economies, MDPI, volume 10, issue 6, pages 1-20, June.
• Refk Selmi, 2022, "A war in a pandemic-The recent spike in economic uncertainty and the hedging abilities of Bitcoin," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03737131.
• Victor Lyonnet & Julien Martin & Isabelle Mejean, 2022, "Invoicing Currency and Financial Hedging," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03949044, Dec, DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.12966.
• Ho Sy-Hoa & Idir Hafrad & Viet-Dung Tran, 2022, "Asymmetric exchange rate pass-through in Vietnam," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-04313127, Sep.
• Sunarsih & Rizqi Umar Al Hashfi & U’um Munawaroh & Endang Suhari, 2022, "Nexus Of Risk And Stability In Islamic Banks During The Pandemic: Evidence From Indonesia," Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, Bank Indonesia, volume 8, issue 4, pages 599-614, December, DOI: https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v8i4..

2021

• Farmer, J. Doyne & Kleinnijenhuis, Alissa & Goodhart, Charles, 2021, "Systemic implications of the bail-in design," INET Oxford Working Papers, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford, number 2021-21, Aug.
• Tarek A. Hassan & Tony Zhang, 2021, "The Economics of Currency Risk," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, volume 13, issue 1, pages 281-307, August, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-economics-092220-10.
• Liliana CHIHAIA SAVA & Diakoniuk Oleksandr, 2021, "Comparative Analysis On The Implementation Of European Projects At The Level Of The European Union And Romania In The Period 2007-2013 And 2014-2020," Internal Auditing and Risk Management, Athenaeum University of Bucharest, volume 62, issue 2, pages 135-145, June.
• David Beers & Elliot Jones & Zacharie Quiviger & John Walsh, 2021, "BoC–BoE Sovereign Default Database: What’s new in 2021?," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2021-15, Jul, DOI: 10.34989/san-2021-15.
• Matías Barberis, 2021, "Asymmetries in the Pass-Through of Exchange Rate to Prices: The Argentine Case 2004-2019," Ensayos Económicos, Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department, volume 1, issue 76, pages 103-143, May.
• Laura Álvarez & Alberto Fuertes & Luis Molina & Emilio Muñoz de la Peña, 2021, "Evolución de los mercados de capitales internacionales durante la crisis sanitaria," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 2/2021.
• Isabel Garrido & Xavier Serra & Sonsoles Gallego, 2021, "Los recursos del FMI frente a la crisis del COVID-19," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• Laura Álvarez & Alberto Fuertes & Luis Molina & Emilio Muñoz de la Peña, 2021, "International capital markets during the COVID-19 crisis," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 2/2021.
• Isabel Garrido & Xavier Serra & Sonsoles Gallego, 2021, "The IMF´s resources in the face of COVID-19 crisis," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 3/2021.
• José Antonio Ocampo & Jonathan Malagón-González (ed.), 2020, "Macroeconomía bajo dominancia de la balanza de pagos," Books, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, number 2020-isbn:9789586644181, ISBN: ARRAY(0x8697d988), November, DOI: 10.32468/Ebook.664-417-4.
• Alain Naef & Jacob P. Weber, 2021, "Regional How Powerful is Unannounced, Sterilized Foreign Exchange Intervention?," Working papers, Banque de France, number 834.
• Enrique García R & Alvaro Mendez, 2021, "Mañana Today: A Long View of Economic Value Creation in Latin America," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, volume 12, issue 3, pages 410-413, May, DOI: 10.1111/1758-5899.12938.
• Randolph Luca Bruno & Nauro Ferreira Campos & Saul Estrin, 2021, "The Effect on Foreign Direct Investment of Membership in the European Union," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, volume 59, issue 4, pages 802-821, July, DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13131.
• Can Gao & Ian W. R. Martin, 2021, "Volatility, Valuation Ratios, and Bubbles: An Empirical Measure of Market Sentiment," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, volume 76, issue 6, pages 3211-3254, December, DOI: 10.1111/jofi.13068.
• Maximilian Böck & Martin Feldkircher & Pierre L. Siklos, 2021, "International Effects of Euro Area Forward Guidance," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, volume 83, issue 5, pages 1066-1110, October, DOI: 10.1111/obes.12438.
• Adam John Triggs & Warwick James McKibbin, 2021, "Global implications of a US‐led currency war," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 44, issue 6, pages 1484-1508, June, DOI: 10.1111/twec.13112.
• Ryan Chahrour & Vito Cormun & Pierre De Leo & Pablo Guerron-Quintana & Rosen Valchev, 2021, "Exchange Rate Disconnect Revisited," Boston College Working Papers in Economics, Boston College Department of Economics, number 1041, Nov, revised 12 May 2023.
• Lawrence Christiano & Husnu Dalgic & Armen Nurbekyan, 2021, "Financial Dollarization in Emerging Markets: Efficient Risk Sharing or Prescription for Disaster?," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany, number crctr224_2021_306, Aug.
• Grüner Hans Peter, 2021, "Herausforderungen für die Außenwirtschaftspolitik und die Wirtschaftspolitik im Inland," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, volume 22, issue 3, pages 211-216, September, DOI: 10.1515/pwp-2021-0039.
• Paqué Karl-Heinz, 2021, "Vordenker der Globalisierung: Zum Gedenken an Herbert Giersch," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, volume 22, issue 4, pages 278-286, November, DOI: 10.1515/pwp-2021-0058.
• Richard T. Froyen & Alfred V. Guender, 2021, "The Mundellian Trilemma and Optimal Monetary Policy in a World of High Capital Mobility," Working Papers in Economics, University of Canterbury, Department of Economics and Finance, number 21/08, Sep.
• Lu, Wenna & Copeland, Laurence & Xu, Yongdeng, 2021, "The Pricing of Unexpected Volatility in the Currency Market," Cardiff Economics Working Papers, Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section, number E2021/16, Jul.
• Scott R. Baker & Nicholas Bloom & Steven J. Davis & Marco Sammon, 2021, "What triggers stock market jumps?," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp1789, Aug.
• Scott R. Baker & Nicholas Bloom & Steven J. Davis & Marco Sammon, 2021, "What triggers stock market jumps?," POID Working Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number 010, Aug.
• Advani, Arun & Ooms, Tahnee & Summers, Andy, 2021, "Missing incomes in the UK: Evidence and policy implications," CAGE Online Working Paper Series, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE), number 543.
• Gyozo Gyongyosi & Steven Ongena & Ibolya Schindele, 2021, "The Impact of Monetary Conditions on Bank Lending to Households," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series, Swiss Finance Institute, number 21-64, Sep.
• Carl Grekou, 2021, "EQCHANGE annual assessment 2021," Working Papers, CEPII research center, number 2021-13, Dec.
• Yao Axel Ehouman, 2021, "Dependence structure between oil price volatility and sovereign credit risk of oil exporters: Evidence using a copula approach," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 168, pages 76-97.
• François Geerolf, 2021, "La courbe de Phillips n’est pas celle que vous croyez," La Lettre du CEPII, CEPII research center, issue 417.
• Cécile Couharde & Carl Grekou, 2021, "Mieux caractériser les régimes de change pour comprendre leurs fragilités," La Lettre du CEPII, CEPII research center, issue 418.
• Kollmann, Robert, 2021, "Liquidity Traps in a World Economy," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15631, Jan.
• Razin, Assaf, 2021, "Globalization and Global Crises: Rest of the World vs. Israel," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15643, Jan.
• Bartram, Söhnke & Conrad, Jennifer & Lee, Jongsub & Subrahmanyam, Marti, 2021, "Credit default swaps around the world," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15668, Jan.
• Giannetti, Mariassunta & Jang, Yeejin, 2021, "Who Lends Before Banking Crises? Evidence from the International Syndicated Loan Market," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15737, Jan.
• Ilzetzki, Ethan & Jin, Keyu, 2021, "The Puzzling Change in the International Transmission of U.S. Macroeconomic Policy Shocks," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15740, Jan.
• Kalemli-Özcan, Sebnem & Liu, Xiaoxi & Shim, Ilhyock, 2021, "Exchange Rate Fluctuations and Firm Leverage," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15948, Mar.
• Schreger, Jesse & Du, Wenxin, 2021, "CIP Deviations, the Dollar, and Frictions in International Capital Markets," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16124, May.
• Dedola, Luca & Ca’Zorzi, Michele & Georgiadis, Georgios & Jarocinski, Marek & Stracca, Livio & Strasser, Georg, 2021, "Making waves: Monetary policy and its asymmetric spillovers in a globalised world," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16134, May.
• Rey, Hélène & Miranda-Agrippino, Silvia, 2021, "The Global Financial Cycle," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16580, Sep.
• Obstfeld, Maurice & Clavin, Patricia & Corsetti, Giancarlo & Tooze, Adam, 2021, "Lessons of Keynes’s Economic Consequences in a Turbulent Century," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16610, Oct.
• Ilzetzki, Ethan & Reinhart, Carmen & Rogoff, Kenneth, 2021, "Rethinking Exchange Rate Regimes," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16722, Nov.
• Ahnert, Toni & ,, 2021, "A Wake-Up Call Theory of Contagion," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16809, Dec.
• Masciandaro, Donato & Goodhart, Charles & Ugolini, Stefano, 2021, "Pandemic recession and helicopter money: Venice, 1629–1631," Financial History Review, Cambridge University Press, volume 28, issue 3, pages 300-318, December.
• Cherla, Avi & Howard, Natasha & Mossialos, Elias, 2021, "The ‘Netflix plus model’: can subscription financing improve access to medicines in low- and middle-income countries?," Health Economics, Policy and Law, Cambridge University Press, volume 16, issue 2, pages 113-123, April.
• Jing Li, 2021, "On Estimating Risk Premium With Flexible Fourier Form," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 3, pages 1026-1035.
• Abba Yadou Barnabé & Ningaye Paul & Bangake Chrysost, 2021, "Do remittances spur financial inclusion in Africa? a multi-dimensional approach," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 2, pages 328-341.
• Masao Kumamoto & Juanjuan Zhuo, 2021, "Hedge and safe haven status of Bitcoin: copula-DCC approach," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 1, pages 125-136.
• Jude Eggoh & Chrysost Bangaké, 2021, "Remittances and Financial Inclusion: Does Financial Development Matter?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 2, pages 374-386.
• Brahim Gaies, 2021, "Curse or blessing: how do oil price fluctuations influence financial development in low- and middle-income net oil-exporting countries?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 2, pages 751-763.
• Salem Adel Ziadat & David Gordon McMillan, 2021, "Oil innovations and Gulf Cooperation Council stock market connectedness," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, volume 41, issue 4, pages 2356-2369.
• Robert Kollmann, 2021, "Liquidity Traps in a World Economy," Working Papers ECARES, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, number 2021-02, Jan.
• Ca' Zorzi, Michele & Dedola, Luca & Georgiadis, Georgios & Jarociński, Marek & Stracca, Livio & Strasser, Georg, 2021, "Making waves – Fed spillovers are stronger and more encompassing than the ECB’s," Research Bulletin, European Central Bank, volume 83.
• Rachida Ben Ahmed Daho, 2021, "The Relationship between Cryptocurrency Prices and Share Prices of Technology Companies in Light of Covid-19," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 5, pages 37-44.
• Piotr Razniak & Slawomir Dorocki & Tomasz Rachwal & Anna Winiarczyk-Razniak, 2021, "Influence of Energy Sector Corporations on the Corporate Control Functions of Cities," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 2, pages 333-340.
• Mubariz Mammadli & Elkhan Richard Sadik-Zada & Andrea Gatto & Rana Huseynova, 2021, "What Drives Public Debt Growth? A Focus on Natural Resources, Sustainability and Development," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 5, pages 614-621.
• Papadamou, Stephanos & Kyriazis, Nikolaos A. & Tzeremes, Panayiotis & Corbet, Shaen, 2021, "Herding behaviour and price convergence clubs in cryptocurrencies during bull and bear markets," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, volume 30, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbef.2021.100469.
• Galvez, Julio & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Mayordomo, Sergio & Serena, Jose Maria, 2021, "Dollar borrowing, firm credit risk, and FX-hedged funding opportunities," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, volume 68, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101945.
• Balima, Hippolyte W. & Sokolova, Anna, 2021, "IMF programs and economic growth: A meta-analysis," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, volume 153, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102741.
• Kollmann, Robert, 2021, "Liquidity traps in a world economy," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, volume 132, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2021.104206.
• Eslamloueyan, Karim & Fatemifar, Neda, 2021, "Does deeper financial integration lead to macroeconomic and financial instability in Asia?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, volume 70, issue C, pages 437-451, DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2021.03.012.
• Ben Cheikh, Nidhaleddine & Ben Naceur, Sami & Kanaan, Oussama & Rault, Christophe, 2021, "Investigating the asymmetric impact of oil prices on GCC stock markets," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 102, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2021.105589.
• Narayan, Seema & Rehman, Mobeen Ur, 2021, "Can home-biased investors diversify interregionally in the long run?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 97, issue C, pages 167-181, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2021.01.016.
• Maghyereh, Aktham & Abdoh, Hussein, 2021, "Time–frequency quantile dependence between Bitcoin and global equity markets," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, volume 56, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2020.101355.
• Kollmann, Robert, 2021, "The real exchange rate and household consumption heterogeneity: Testing Kocherlakota and Pistaferri’s (2007) model," Economics Letters, Elsevier, volume 209, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2021.110110.
• Hadhri, Sinda, 2021, "The nexus, downside risk and asset allocation between oil and Islamic stock markets: A cross-country analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 101, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105448.
• Nguyen, Thi Thu Ha & Naeem, Muhammad Abubakr & Balli, Faruk & Balli, Hatice Ozer & Syed, Iqbal, 2021, "Information transmission between oil and housing markets," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 95, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105100.
• Bouri, Elie & Cepni, Oguzhan & Gabauer, David & Gupta, Rangan, 2021, "Return connectedness across asset classes around the COVID-19 outbreak," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, volume 73, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2020.101646.
• Tran, Yen & Vu, Huong & Klusak, Patrycja & Kraemer, Moritz & Hoang, Tri, 2021, "Sovereign credit ratings during the COVID-19 pandemic," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, volume 78, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101879.
• Moratis, George, 2021, "Quantifying the spillover effect in the cryptocurrency market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 38, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101534.
• Aloui, Chaker & Hamida, Hela ben & Yarovaya, Larisa, 2021, "Are Islamic gold-backed cryptocurrencies different?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 39, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101615.
• Contessi, Silvio & De Pace, Pierangelo, 2021, "The international spread of COVID-19 stock market collapses," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 42, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101894.
• Yarovaya, Larisa & Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Hammoudeh, Shawkat, 2021, "Determinants of Spillovers between Islamic and Conventional Financial Markets: Exploring the Safe Haven Assets during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 43, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2021.101979.
• Fon, Roger Mongong & Filippaios, Fragkiskos & Stoian, Carmen & Lee, Soo Hee, 2021, "Does foreign direct investment promote institutional development in Africa?," International Business Review, Elsevier, volume 30, issue 4, DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2021.101835.
• Davis, J. Scott & Valente, Giorgio & van Wincoop, Eric, 2021, "Global drivers of gross and net capital flows," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 128, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2020.103397.
• Ongena, Steven & Schindele, Ibolya & Vonnák, Dzsamila, 2021, "In lands of foreign currency credit, bank lending channels run through?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 129, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103435.
• Ilzetzki, Ethan & Jin, Keyu, 2021, "The puzzling change in the international transmission of U.S. macroeconomic policy shocks," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 130, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103444.
• Ju, Jiandong & Shi, Kang & Wei, Shang-Jin, 2021, "Trade reforms and current account imbalances," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 131, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103451.
• Bacchetta, Philippe & van Wincoop, Eric, 2021, "Puzzling exchange rate dynamics and delayed portfolio adjustment," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 131, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103460.
• Asis, Gonzalo & Chari, Anusha & Haas, Adam, 2021, "In search of distress risk in emerging markets," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 131, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103463.
• Tong, Hui & Wei, Shang-Jin, 2021, "Endogenous corporate leverage response to a safer macro environment: The case of foreign exchange reserve accumulation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 132, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103499.
• Fraiberger, Samuel P. & Lee, Do & Puy, Damien & Ranciere, Romain, 2021, "Media sentiment and international asset prices," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 133, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103526.
• Ehouman, Yao Axel, 2021, "Dependence structure between oil price volatility and sovereign credit risk of oil exporters: Evidence using a copula approach," International Economics, Elsevier, volume 168, issue C, pages 76-97, DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2021.08.003.
• Nagayasu, Jun, 2021, "Causal and frequency analyses of purchasing power parity," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 71, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2021.101287.
• Ibhagui, Oyakhilome, 2021, "Stock market and deviations from covered interest parity," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 74, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2021.101393.
• Byrne, Joseph P. & Sakemoto, Ryuta, 2021, "The conditional volatility premium on currency portfolios," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 74, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2021.101415.
• Ibhagui, Oyakhilome, 2021, "Real Output and Cross-Currency Basis Swap Spreads: Evidence from the Eurozone," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, volume 75, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2021.101304.
• Ahnert, Toni & Perotti, Enrico, 2021, "Cheap but flighty: A theory of safety-seeking capital flows," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, volume 131, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106211.
• Wang, Yaqi & Yu, Miaojie, 2021, "Imports and RMB exchange rate pass-through: The role of quality sorting," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 187, issue C, pages 470-487, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.04.039.
• Ferreira, Daniel & Kershaw, David & Kirchmaier, Tom & Schuster, Edmund, 2021, "Management insulation and bank failures," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, volume 47, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jfi.2021.100909.
• Binici, Mahir & Das, Mitali, 2021, "Recalibration of capital controls: Evidence from the IMF taxonomy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 110, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2020.102252.
• Cerutti, Eugenio & Hong, Gee Hee, 2021, "Substitution patterns in capital inflows: Evidence from disaggregated capital flow data," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 112, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2020.102314.
• Forbes, Kristin J. & Warnock, Francis E., 2021, "Capital flow waves—or ripples? Extreme capital flow movements since the crisis," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 116, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102394.
• He, Xie & Hamori, Shigeyuki, 2021, "Is volatility spillover enough for investor decisions? A new viewpoint from higher moments," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 116, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102412.
• El-Shagi, Makram & Turcu, Camélia, 2021, "Monetary, financial and fiscal fragility in 2020s," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 117, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102439.
• Wang, Jian & Wu, Jason, 2021, "Is capital flow management effective? Evidence based on U.S. monetary policy shocks," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 118, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102451.
• de Haan, Leo & Vermeulen, Robert, 2021, "Sovereign debt ratings and the country composition of cross-border holdings of euro area sovereign debt," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 119, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102473.
• Lakdawala, Aeimit, 2021, "The growing impact of US monetary policy on emerging financial markets: Evidence from India," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, volume 119, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2021.102478.
• French, Joseph J. & Fujitani, Ryosuke & Yasuda, Yukihiro, 2021, "Does stock market listing impact investment in Japan?," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, volume 59, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jjie.2020.101093.
• Caporin, Massimiliano & Naeem, Muhammad Abubakr & Arif, Muhammad & Hasan, Mudassar & Vo, Xuan Vinh & Hussain Shahzad, Syed Jawad, 2021, "Asymmetric and time-frequency spillovers among commodities using high-frequency data," Resources Policy, Elsevier, volume 70, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101958.
• Kirkulak-Uludag, Berna & Safarzadeh, Omid, 2021, "Exploring shock and volatility transmission between oil and Chinese industrial raw materials," Resources Policy, Elsevier, volume 70, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101974.
• Balcilar, Mehmet & Gabauer, David & Umar, Zaghum, 2021, "Crude Oil futures contracts and commodity markets: New evidence from a TVP-VAR extended joint connectedness approach," Resources Policy, Elsevier, volume 73, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102219.
• Chen, Sihao & Devereux, Michael B. & Shi, Kang & Xu, Juanyi, 2021, "Exchange rates, local currency pricing and international tax policies," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 117, issue C, pages 460-472, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2020.02.005.
• Abankwa, Samuel & Blenman, Lloyd P., 2021, "Measuring liquidity risk effects on carry trades across currencies and regimes," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, volume 60, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2021.100683.
• Inaba, Kei-Ichiro, 2021, "An empirical illustration of the integration of sovereign bond markets," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, volume 61, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2020.100674.
• Jin, Jing & Liao, Rose C. & Loureiro, Gilberto, 2021, "The diverse effects of currency crises on multinational and local firms: The use of foreign currency debt," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, volume 62, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2021.100706.
• Kim, Jihae & Kim, Soyoung, 2021, "Monetary policy shocks and delayed overshooting in farm prices and exchange rates," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 71, issue C, pages 620-628, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2020.09.025.
• Ali, Syed Zahid & Qureshi, Irfan A., 2021, "Anticipated versus unanticipated productivity shocks and hours-worked," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 72, issue C, pages 547-572, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2020.12.005.
• Bush, Georgia & López Noria, Gabriela, 2021, "Uncertainty and exchange rate volatility: Evidence from Mexico," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, volume 75, issue C, pages 704-722, DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2021.04.029.
• Teplova, Tamara V. & Rodina, Victoria A., 2021, "The reinvestment risk premium in the valuation of British and Russian government bonds," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, volume 55, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101319.
• Nadal De Simone, Francisco, 2021, "Measuring the deadly embrace: Systemic and sovereign risks," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, volume 56, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101348.
• Robert Kollmann, 2021, "Liquidity traps in a world economy," CAMA Working Papers, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University, number 2021-05, Jan.
• Richard T. Froyen & Alfred V. Guender, 2021, "The Mundellian trilemma and optimal monetary policy in a world of high capital mobility," CAMA Working Papers, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University, number 2021-64, Jul.
• Denbee, Edward & Julliard, Christian & Li, Ye & Yuan, Kathy, 2021, "Network risk and key players: a structural analysis of interbank liquidity," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 106280, Sep.
• James, Deborah, 2021, "Life and debt: a view from the south," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 106517, Feb.
• Lall, Ranjit, 2021, "The financial consequences of rating international institutions: competition, collaboration, and the politics of assessment," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 107032, Jun.
• Hilscher, Jens & Raviv, Alon & Reis, Ricardo, 2022, "Inflating away the public debt? An empirical assessment," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 107543, Mar.
• Gavazza, Alessandro & Lanteri, Andrea, 2021, "Credit shocks and equilibrium dynamics in consumer durable goods markets," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 107605, Nov.
• Elliott, Rebecca, 2021, "Insurance and the temporality of climate ethics: accounting for climate change in US flood insurance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 107925, Apr.
• Bruno, Randolph Luca & Ferreira Campos, Nauro & Estrin, Saul, 2021, "The effect on foreign direct investment of membership in the European Union," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 107939, Jul.
• Bevilacqua, Mattia & Tunaru, Radu, 2021, "The SKEW index: extracting what has been left," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108198, Apr.
• Kolliopoulos, Athanasios, 2021, "Reforming the Greek financial system: a decade of failure," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108523, Jan.
• Abdalla, Ahmed & Carabias, Jose M. & Patatoukas, Panos N., 2021, "The real-time macro content of corporate financial reports: a dynamic factor model approach," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108539, Mar.
• Larsson, Martin & Ruf, Johannes, 2021, "Relative arbitrage: sharp time horizons and motion by curvature," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108546, Jul.
• Federico, Giovanni & Schulze, Max Stephan & Volckart, Oliver, 2021, "European goods market integration in the very long run: from the Black Death to the First World War," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108553, Mar.
• Ilzetzki, Ethan & Jin, Keyu, 2021, "The puzzling change in the international transmission of U.S. macroeconomic policy shocks," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108566, May.
• Gao, Can & Martin, Ian, 2021, "Volatility, valuation ratios, and bubbles: an empirical measure of market sentiment," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108598, Dec.
• Crescenzi, Riccardo & Giua, Mara & Valeria Sonzogno, Giulia, 2021, "Mind the clock: an evidence-based approach to the implementation of Next Generation EU," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108941, Mar.
• Hinrichsen, Simon, 2021, "The Iraq sovereign debt restructuring," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108960, Jan.
• Fon, Roger & Filippaios, Fragkiskos & Stoian, Carmen & Lee, Soo-Hee, 2021, "Does foreign direct investment promote institutional development in Africa?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108968, Aug.
• Dikau, Simon & Volz, Ulrich, 2021, "Central bank mandates, sustainability objectives and the promotion of green finance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 109302, Jun.
• Howell, Elizabeth, 2021, "Brexit, Covid-19, and possible frameworks for future UK/EU financial governance cooperation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 109873, Nov.
• Angrist, Noam & Djankov, Simeon & Goldberg, Pinelopi K. & Patrinos, Harry A., 2021, "Measuring human capital using global learning data," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110409, Apr.
• Hardouvelis, Gikas A., 2021, "Financial crisis and non-performing exposures in Greece," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110411, May.
• Ferreira, Daniel & Kershaw, David & Kirchmaier, Tom & Schuster, Edmund, 2021, "Management insulation and bank failures," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110428, Jul.
• Collier, Stephen J. & Elliott, Rebecca & Lehtonen, Turo-kimmo, 2021, "Climate change and insurance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110452.
• Suh, Ellie, 2022, "Can't save or won't save: financial resilience and discretionary retirement saving among British adults in their thirties and forties," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110492, Dec.
• Gapeev, Pavel V. & Jeanblanc, Monique, 2021, "First-to-default and second-to-default options in models with various information flows," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110750, Aug.
• García R, Enrique & Mendez, Alvaro, 2021, "Mañana today: a long view of economic value creation in Latin America," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110857, May.
• Qin, Fei & Mickiewicz, Tomasz & Estrin, Saul, 2022, "Homophily and peer influence in early-stage new venture informal investment," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110890, Jun.
• Scaramozzino, Roberta & Cerchiello, Paola & Aste, Tomaso, 2021, "Information theoretic causality detection between financial and sentiment data," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110903, May.
• Simmons, Richard & Dini, Paolo & Culkin, Nigel & Littera, Giuseppe, 2021, "Crisis and the role of money in the real and financial economies: an innovative approach to monetary stimulus," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110904, Mar.
• Pinzur, David, 2021, "Infrastructure, ontology and meaning: the endogenous development of economic ideas," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110932, Dec.
• Papp, Gábor & Kondor, Imre & Caccioli, Fabio, 2021, "Optimizing expected shortfall under an ℓ1 constraint—an analytic approach," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111051, May.
• Schelkle, Waltraud, 2021, "Fiscal integration in an experimental union: how path-breaking was the EU’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111448, Sep.
• Foresti, Pasquale & Napolitano, Oreste, 2022, "Risk sharing in the EMU: a time-varying perspective," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111483, Mar.
• Spackman, Michael, 2021, "Social discounting and the cost of public funding in practice," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111490, Apr.
• Burkart, Mike & Lee, Samuel, 2022, "Activism and takeovers," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111564, Apr.
• Danielsson, Jon & Macrae, Robert & Uthemann, Andreas, 2022, "Artificial intelligence and systemic risk," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111601, Jul.
• De Grauwe, Paul, 2021, "Inflation risk?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111810, Aug.
• Chwieroth, Jeffrey M. & Walter, Andrew, 2022, "Neoliberalism and banking crisis bailouts: distant enemies or warring neighbors?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111871, Sep.
• Lokdam, Hjalte, 2021, "The ideological shade of the constitutional order: public law and political economy in the Eurozone," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111882, Jan.
• Lokdam, Hjalte, 2021, "The ideological shade of the constitutional order: public law and political economy in the Eurozone," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111883, Jan.
• Farmer, J. Doyne & Goodhart, C. A. E. & Kleinnijenhuis, Alissa M., 2021, "Systemic implications of the bail-in design," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111903, Sep.
• Dasgupta, Amil & Fos, Vyacheslav & Sautner, Zacharias, 2021, "Institutional investors and corporate governance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112114, Sep.
• Itskhoki, Oleg & Mukhin, Dmitry, 2021, "Exchange rate disconnect in general equilibrium," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112140, Aug.
• Fleischman, Tomaž & Dini, Paolo, 2021, "Mathematical foundations for balancing the payment system in the trade credit market," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112151, Sep.
• Blackwell, Michael, 2021, "The tax tribunals: the next ten years," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112207, Oct.
• Alden, Christopher & Mendez, Alvaro, 2021, "Comparative study of Costa Rica, Argentina, Malaysia, Djibouti and their complex relationship with China: advantages, disadvantages and lessons learned," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112461.
• Seabrook, Isobel E. & Barucca, Paolo & Caccioli, Fabio, 2021, "Evaluating structural edge importance in temporal networks," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112515, Dec.
• Lonare, Gunratan & Patil, Bharat & Raut, Nilesh, 2021, "edgar: an R package for the U.S. SEC EDGAR retrieval and parsing of corporate filings," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112672, Dec.
• Neely, Megan Tobias & Carmichael, Donna, 2021, "Profiting on crisis: how predatory financial investors have worsened inequality in the coronavirus crisis," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112697, Nov.
• Feng, Bing & Sun, Kaiyang & Zhong, Ziqi & Chen, Min, 2021, "The internal connection analysis of information sharing and investment performance in the venture capital network community," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112731, Nov.
• Bloise, Francesco & Brunori, Paolo & Piraino, Patrizio, 2021, "Estimating intergenerational income mobility on sub-optimal data: a machine learning approach," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112762, Dec.
• Schuster, Caroline & Kar, Sohini, 2021, "Subprime empire: on the in-betweenness of finance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112809, Aug.
• Ferrara, Federico Maria & Angino, Siria, 2022, "Does clarity make central banks more engaging? Lessons from ECB communications," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112968, Sep.
• Ornelas, Emanuel & Tovar, Patricia, 2021, "Intra-bloc tariffs and preferential margins in trade agreements," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113878, Sep.
• Griffith-Jones, Stephany & Naqvi, Natalya, 2021, "Industrial policy and risk sharing in public development banks: lessons for the post-COVID response from the EIB and EFSI," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113910, Sep.
• Baker, Scott R. & Bloom, Nicholas & Davis, Steven J. & Sammo, Marco C., 2021, "What triggers stock market jumps?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113913, Aug.
• Roscoe, Philip & Willman, Paul, 2021, "Flaunt the imperfections: information, entanglements and the regulation of London’s Alternative Investment Market," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 114480, Oct.
• De Grauwe, Paul & Ji, Yuemei, 2021, "The quest to stabilize an unstable system by financial engineering. Reply to Sam Langfield," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 114555, Jul.