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La elasticidad de oferta laboral de Frisch en economías con alta movilidad laboral

Author

Listed:
  • Céspedes, Nikita

    (Banco Central de Reserva del Perú)

  • Rendón, Silvio

    (Economics Department at Stony Brook University)

Abstract

En este documento estimamos la elasticidad de oferta laboral de Frisch en un mercado laboral con significativa movilidad laboral. Lo hacemos usando el estimador de efectos fijos de MaCurdy(1981) con corrección por sesgo de selección a-la-Heckman. La pendiente de oferta laboral queda identificada utilizando variables instrumentales relacionadas con los cambios a lo largo del tiempo de los rendimientos a la educación y con la experiencia, y considerando al tamaño de la empresa como una variable cercana a la demanda de trabajo. Utilizando datos del módulo panel de la Encuesta Permanente de Empleo en Lima Metropolitana hallamos que la elasticidad de Frisch es aproximadamente 0.38, valor que se relaciona con un mercado laboral donde los salarios son relativamente flexibles. Asimismo, esta elasticidad resulta creciente durante la década del 2000.

Suggested Citation

  • Céspedes, Nikita & Rendón, Silvio, 2012. "La elasticidad de oferta laboral de Frisch en economías con alta movilidad laboral," Working Papers 2012-017, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú.
    • Handle: RePEc:rbp:wpaper:2012-017
    as

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    File URL: https://www.bcrp.gob.pe/docs/Publicaciones/Documentos-de-Trabajo/2012/documento-de-trabajo-17-2012.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Céspedes, Nikita & Sánchez, Alan, 2013. "Minimum Wage and Job Mobility," Working Papers 2013-012, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú.
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    Cited by:

    1. Debora Reyna & Nikita Céspedes, 2016. "La oferta laboral en Perú," Working Papers 84, Peruvian Economic Association.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Oferta laboral; Elasticidad Frisch; Horas de trabajo; movilidad laboral;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J41 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Labor Contracts
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs

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