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The Propagation of Monetary Policy Shocks in a Heterogeneous Production Economy

Author

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  • Ernesto Pasten
  • Raphael Schoenle
  • Michael Weber

Abstract

Realistic heterogeneity in price rigidity interacts with heterogeneity in sectoral size and input-output linkages in the transmission of monetary policy shocks. Quantitatively, heterogeneity in price stickiness is the central driver for real effects. Input-output linkages and consumption shares alter the identity of the most important sectors to the transmission. Reducing the number of sectors decreases monetary non-neutrality with a similar impact response of inflation. Hence, the initial response of inflation to monetary shocks is not sufficient to discriminate across models and ignoring heterogeneous consumption shares and input-output linkages identifies the wrong sectors from which the real effects originate.

Suggested Citation

  • Ernesto Pasten & Raphael Schoenle & Michael Weber, 2019. "The Propagation of Monetary Policy Shocks in a Heterogeneous Production Economy," Working Papers 19-25R, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, revised 15 Jan 2020.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedcwq:192500
    DOI: 10.26509/frbc-wp-201925r
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    multi-sector Calvo model; monetary policy; input-output linkages;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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