Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes
Top JEL
/ E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
/ / E0: General
/ / / E01: Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
2022
- Carol Corrado & Jonathan Haskel & Massimiliano Iommi & Cecilia Jona-Lasinio, 2022, "The value of data in digital-based business models: Measurement and economic policy implications," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1723, Aug, DOI: 10.1787/d960a10c-en.
- Carol Corrado & Jonathan Haskel & Massimiliano Iommi & Cecilia Jona-Lasinio, 2022, "Measuring data as an asset: Framework, methods and preliminary estimates," OECD Economics Department Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 1731, Nov, DOI: 10.1787/b840fb01-en.
- John Mitchell & James Lewis & Jorrit Zwijnenburg & Rachida Dkhissi & Thomas Prendergast, 2022, "International comparisons of the measurement of non-market output during the COVID-19 pandemic," OECD Statistics Working Papers, OECD Publishing, number 2022/03, Feb, DOI: 10.1787/301f1306-en.
- Arthur B. Kennickell & Peter Lindner & Martin Schürz, 2022, "A new instrument to measure wealth inequality: distributional wealth accounts," Monetary Policy & the Economy, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue Q4/21.
- De Rosa, Mauricio & Flores, Ignacio & Morgan, Marc, 2022, "More Unequal or Not as Rich? Revisiting the Latin American Exception," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number akq89, Aug, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/akq89.
- Alvaredo, Facundo & De Rosa, Mauricio & Flores, Ignacio & Morgan, Marc, 2022, "The Inequality (or the Growth) We Measure: Data Gaps and the Distribution of Incomes," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number fs5jn, Mar, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/fs5jn.
- Clayton, Christopher & Santos, Amanda Dos & Maggiori, Matteo & Schreger, Jesse, 2022, "Internationalizing Like China," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number r2msa, Mar, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/r2msa.
- Albers, Thilo N. H. & Bartels, Charlotte & Schularick, Moritz, 2022, "Wealth and Its Distribution in Germany, 1895–2018," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number y6zpq, Aug, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/y6zpq.
- Marijn A Bolhuis & Judd N L Cramer & Lawrence H Summers, 2022, "The Coming Rise in Residential Inflation
[The repeat rent index]," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, volume 26, issue 5, pages 1051-1072. - Laurențiu-Mihai Tănase & Oana-Cristina Datcu & Norina Popovici, 2022, "The Dynamics of Taxation Applied to Multinational Enterprises in the European Union," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, volume 0, issue 2, pages 198-206, Decembrie.
- Christian Aleman & Christopher Busch & Alexander Ludwig & Raul Santaeulalia-Llopis, 2022, "A Stage-Based Identification of Policy Effects," PIER Working Paper Archive, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, number 22-026, Oct.
- Dezhbakhsh, Hashem & Levy, Daniel, 2022, "Interpolation and Shock Persistence of Prewar U.S. Macroeconomic Time Series: A Reconsideration," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 112493, Mar.
- Winkler, Julian, 2022, "Accounting for variety," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 113174, May.
- Gonzalez Laxe, Fernando & Armesto Pina, José Francisco & Sanchez-Fernandez, Patricio, 2022, "Implicaciones de la Economía Mundial en Galicia
[Implications of the World Economy in Galicia]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 113179, May. - Santos, Susana, 2022, "National Accounts of Portugal in 2018. Integrated economic accounts, matrix representations and extensions," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 114183, Aug.
- Phiri Kampanje, Brian, 2022, "Considerations for devaluation and depreciation of Malawi Kwacha against major trading currencies in National Development Agendas – Litmus Test for Malawi Vision 2063," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 114341, Aug.
- Roth, Steve, 2022, "Distributional Haig-Simons Income Accounts for U.S. Households, 2000-2019," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 114524, Sep.
- Frank, Luis, 2022, "Sesgos de revisión en el Estimador Mensual de Actividad Económica de Argentina
[Revision biases in the Monthly Estimator of Economic Activity of Argentina]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 115248, Oct. - Popov, Vladimir, 2022, "“Good” and “bad” GDP: Output fall in transition economies and the dead rat effect," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 115490, Nov.
- Santos, Susana, 2022, "Contas Nacionais de Portugal em 2018. Contas económicas integradas, representações matriciais e extensões
[National Accounts of Portugal in 2018. Integrated economic accounts, matrix representations and extensions. (Portuguese version)]," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 115671, Dec. - Desogus, Marco & Casu, Elisa, 2022, "Chaos, granularity, and instability in economic systems of countries with emerging market economies: relationships between GDP growth rate and increasing internal inequality," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 115744, revised 2022.
- Sunde, Tafirenyika, 2022, "The impact of foreign direct investment on Namibia’s economic growth: A time series investigation," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 117366, Dec, revised 03 May 2023.
- Obregon, Carlos, 2022, "Supply Side Keynesianism," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 122459, Oct.
- Abdou Baoua, Mahamane Moutari & Ay, Ahmet, 2022, "Determinants of Economic Growth in a Least Developed Country: Time Series Analysis for Niger," MPRA Paper, University Library of Munich, Germany, number 125741, Sep.
- Duarte Maia & Ivan De Lorenzo Buratta, 2022, "How Bad Can Financial Crises Be? A GDP Tail Risk Assessment for Portugal," Working Papers, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department, number w202204.
- Thai Hong Le & Lan Trinh Thi Phan, 2022, "Examining the Non-Linear Impact of External Debt on Economic Convergence," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, volume 37, issue 3, pages 377-422.
- Susana Santos, 2022, "An empirical and theoretical approach to a country's economic activity based on a Social Accounting Matrix. An application to Portugal," Bulletin of Applied Economics, Risk Market Journals, volume 9, issue 1, pages 27-37.
- Izryadnova, Olga (Изряднова, Ольга) & Kovaleva, Marina (Ковалева, Марина), 2022, "Analysis Of The Readiness Of Business, The Financial Sector And The State To Increase Investment Activity In The Post-Pandemic Period In Russia: Key Risks And Incentive Mechanisms
[Анализ Готовности Бизнеса, Финансового Сектора И Государства К Нар," Working Papers, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, number w20220213, Nov. - Siba Sankar Mohanty & Himanshu Mallik, 2022, "Discounting GDP for Pollution, Waste Generation and Natural Resources Depletion: A Comparative Analysis of selected High, Middle and Low income countries," Journal of Studies in Dynamics and Change (JSDC), ISSN: 2348-7038, Voices of Inclusive Change and Expressions- (VOICE) Trust, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, volume 9, issue 4, pages 13-27, October-D.
- Leandro Prados de la Escosura, 2022, "Capital in Spain, 1850–2019," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), volume 16, issue 1, pages 1-28, January, DOI: 10.1007/s11698-020-00221-2.
- Magnus Kvåle Helliesen & Håvard Hungnes & Terje Skjerpen, 2022, "Revisions in the Norwegian National Accounts: accuracy, unbiasedness and efficiency in preliminary figures," Empirical Economics, Springer, volume 62, issue 3, pages 1079-1121, March, DOI: 10.1007/s00181-021-02065-9.
- Sofie R. Waltl & Robin Chakraborty, 2022, "Missing the wealthy in the HFCS: micro problems with macro implications," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, volume 20, issue 1, pages 169-203, March, DOI: 10.1007/s10888-021-09519-1.
- Jorrit Zwijnenburg, 2022, "The Use of Distributional National Accounts in Better Capturing the Top Tail of the Distribution," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, volume 20, issue 1, pages 245-254, March, DOI: 10.1007/s10888-022-09534-w.
- Manuel Oechslin & Elias Steiner, 2022, "Statistical capacity and corrupt bureaucracies," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, volume 17, issue 1, pages 143-174, January, DOI: 10.1007/s11558-021-09421-5.
- Robert J. Hill & Alicia N. Rambaldi, 2022, "Hedonic Models and House Price Index Numbers," Springer Books, Springer, chapter 0, in: Duangkamon Chotikapanich & Alicia N. Rambaldi & Nicholas Rohde, "Advances in Economic Measurement", DOI: 10.1007/978-981-19-2023-3_10.
- Christian Janz & Peter Kuntze & Tanja Mucha, 2022, "Revisionen in den Volkswirtschaftlichen Gesamtrechnungen in Zeiten von Corona
[Revisions in National Accounts in Times of Corona]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 102, issue 11, pages 904-906, November, DOI: 10.1007/s10273-022-3328-8. - Chien-jung Ting & Yi-Long Hsiao, 2022, "Nowcasting the GDP in Taiwan and the Real-Time Tourism Data," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, volume 12, issue 3, pages 1-2.
- Chien-jung Ting & Yi-Long Hsiao & Rui-jun Su, 2022, "Application of the Real-Time Tourism Data in Nowcasting the Service Consumption in Taiwan," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, volume 12, issue 4, pages 1-4.
- W. Erwin Diewert & Kevin J. Fox, 2022, "Alternative Output, Input and Income Concepts for the Production Accounts," Discussion Papers, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales, number 2022-05, Oct.
- Jan P. A. M. Jacobs & Samad Sarferaz & Jan-Egbert Sturm & Simon van Norden, 2022, "Can GDP Measurement Be Further Improved? Data Revision and Reconciliation," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 40, issue 1, pages 423-431, January, DOI: 10.1080/07350015.2020.1831928.
- Mauricio De Rosa, 2022, "Accumulation, inheritance and wealth distribution: first estimates of the untold half," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Instituto de EconomÃa - IECON, number 22-07, May.
- Mauricio De Rosa, 2022, "On Capital: an essay on inequality, capital and value theory," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Instituto de EconomÃa - IECON, number 22-08, May.
- Mauricio De Rosa & Joan Vilá, 2022, "Beyond tax-survey combination: inequality and the blurry household-firm border," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Instituto de EconomÃa - IECON, number 22-10, May.
- Kenneth W Clements & Yihui Lan & Haiyan Liu & Long Vo, 2022, "The Icp, Ppp And Household Expenditure Patterns," Economics Discussion / Working Papers, The University of Western Australia, Department of Economics, number 22-18.
- Ana Maria NECULA, 2022, "This article provides an overview of the EU member states from the perspective of taxation vs. economic performance. By correlating the level of applicable taxes in each state with the values of macroeconomic indicators, such as GDP and GDP per capit," The Valuation Journal, The National Association of Authorized Romanian Valuers, volume 18, issue 1, pages 4-19.
- ISTREFI (ZHUGRI), Enida & IMERAJ, Juliana, 2022, "The Dynamic Of The Foreign Direct Investment Level In Western Balkan Countries And Its Impact On Economic Growth," Journal of Financial and Monetary Economics, Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", volume 10, issue 1, pages 246-250, October.
- Petar Peshev, 2022, "Bulgarian Households’ Wealth During the 2000-2020 Period," Scientific Conference of the Department of General Economic Theory, University of Economics - Varna, issue 1, pages 205-211.
- Seržanė Milena & Askoldavičiūtė Viktorija, 2022, "Investigation of Factors Determining Lithuanian Public Debt to Foreign Countries," Economics and Culture, Sciendo, volume 19, issue 1, pages 54-63, June, DOI: 10.2478/jec-2022-0005.
- Rybáček Václav & Janáček Julius, 2022, "On separation of monetary and fiscal operations in macroeconomics statistics," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, volume 18, issue 4, pages 1-11, December, DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2022-0023.
- Chen Baoline & McElroy Tucker S. & Pang Osbert C., 2022, "Assessing Residual Seasonality in the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts Aggregates," Journal of Official Statistics, Sciendo, volume 38, issue 2, pages 399-428, June, DOI: 10.2478/jos-2022-0020.
- Kashcha Mariia & Dun Vadym, 2022, "The Impact of Indicators of Macroeconomic Stability on the Destructive Manifestation of Covid-19 in Ukraine," SocioEconomic Challenges (SEC), Sciendo, volume 6, issue 3, pages 107-113, September, DOI: 10.21272/sec.63.107-113.2022.
- Xiaoxuan Zhang & John Gibson & Xiangzheng Deng, 2022, "Remotely (and wrongly) too equal: Popular night-time lights data understate spatial inequality," Working Papers in Economics, University of Waikato, number 22/13, Nov.
- Thi Huyen Tran & Robert Ślepaczuk, 2022, "Quantile regression analysis to predict GDP distribution using data from the US and UK," Working Papers, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw, number 2022-30.
- Beyer,Robert Carl Michael & Hu,Yingyao & Yao,Jiaxiong, 2022, "Measuring Quarterly Economic Growth from Outer Space," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9893, Jan.
- Daniel J. Lewis & Karel Mertens & James H. Stock & Mihir Trivedi, 2022, "Measuring real activity using a weekly economic index," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., volume 37, issue 4, pages 667-687, June, DOI: 10.1002/jae.2873.
- Dodo J. Thampapillai, 2022, "The Size Of An Air Shed: A Macroeconomic Stock Estimate," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., volume 67, issue 04, pages 1447-1455, June, DOI: 10.1142/S0217590818500200.
- Dezhbakhsh, Hashem & Levy, Daniel, 2022, "Interpolation and shock persistence of prewar U.S. macroeconomic time series: A reconsideration," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 213.
- Fluchs, Sarah & Schleicher, Carmen, 2022, "Der materielle Stoffwechsel Nordrhein-Westfalens: Materialflüsse und ihre Bedeutung für die Kreislaufwirtschaft," IW-Reports, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) / German Economic Institute, number 68/2022.
- Kwon, Spencer Y. & Ma, Yueran & Zimmermann, Kaspar, 2022, "100 years of rising corporate concentration," SAFE Working Paper Series, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE, number 359, DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3936799.
- Beyer, Robert & Yao, Jiaxiong & Hu, Yingyao, 2022, "Measuring Quarterly Economic Growth from Outer Space," VfS Annual Conference 2022 (Basel): Big Data in Economics, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 264007.
2021
- Matei Demetrescu & Robinson Kruse-Becher, 2021, "Is U.S. real output growth really non-normal? Testing distributional assumptions in time-varying location-scale models," CREATES Research Papers, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University, number 2021-07, May.
- Noam Angrist & Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg & Dean Jolliffe, 2021, "Why Is Growth in Developing Countries So Hard to Measure?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, volume 35, issue 3, pages 215-242, Summer, DOI: 10.1257/jep.35.3.215.
- R.S. Rogulin, 2021, "The Role of ICT and Entrepreneurship in forming Sustainable Supply Chains: Before and After the Covid-19 Pandemic," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, volume 20, issue 3, pages 461-488, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vestnik..
- Ariel Coremberg, 2021, "Cuánto necesita crecer y exportar Argentina para ser como Australia sin crisis de balanza de pagos," Revista de Economía Política de Buenos Aires, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política IIEP (UBA-CONICET), volume 15, issue 23, pages 107-161, December, DOI: https://doi.org/10.56503/repba.Nro..
- Diane Coyle & Kaya Dreesbeimdieck & Annabel Manley, 2021, "Productivity in UK healthcare during and after the Covid-19 pandemic," Working Papers, The Productivity Institute, number 002, Feb.
- Michele Cantarella & Andrea Neri & Maria Giovanna Ranalli, 2021, "Mind the wealth gap: a new allocation method to match micro and macro statistics for household wealth," Papers, arXiv.org, number 2101.01085, Jan, revised Jan 2021.
- Sonya Georgieva, 2021, "Fiscal Multipliers in Bulgaria and Central and Eastern Europe Countries," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 131-167.
- B. Venkatraja, 2021, "Dynamics of Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: A Panel Estimation of Net Oil Importing Countries," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 6, pages 63-89.
- Angel De la Fuente & Pep Ruiz, 2021, "España | Series largas de VAB y empleo regional por sectores, 1955-2019
[Spain | Long series of GVA and regional employment by sector, 1955-2019]," Working Papers, BBVA Bank, Economic Research Department, number 21/01, Jan. - Alejandra Bellatin & Stephanie Houle, 2021, "Overlooking the online world: Does mismeasurement of the digital economy explain the productivity slowdown?," Staff Analytical Notes, Bank of Canada, number 2021-10, May, DOI: 10.34989/san-2021-10.
- Alejandro Fernández Cerezo, 2021, "La evolución de la actividad en las provincias españolas a lo largo de 2020 y sus determinantes," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 1/2021.
- Alejandro Fernández Cerezo, 2021, "The economic performance of Spanish provinces during 2020 and its determinants," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 1/2021.
- Ángel Luis Gómez & Ana del Río, 2021, "El impacto desigual de la crisis sanitaria sobre las economías del área del euro en 2020," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2115, Jun.
- Ángel Luis Gómez & Ana del Río, 2021, "The uneven impact of the health crisis on the euro area economies in 2020," Occasional Papers, Banco de España, number 2115, Jun.
- Jennifer Peña & Elvira Prades, 2021, "Price setting in Chile: Micro evidence from consumer on-line prices during the social outbreak and Covid-19," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 2112, Jan.
- Diego Comin & Javier Quintana & Tom Schmitz & Antonella Trigari, 2021, "Measuring TFP: The role of profits, adjustment costs, and capacity utilization," Working Papers, Banco de España, number 2143, Dec.
- Michele Cantarella & Andrea Neri & Giovanna Ranalli, 2021, "Mind the wealth gap: a new allocation method to match micro and macro statistics on household wealth," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 646, Oct.
- David Chilosi & Carlo Ciccarelli, 2021, "Southern and Northern Italy in the Great Divergence: New Perspectives from the Occupational Structure," Quaderni di storia economica (Economic History Working Papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 47, Mar.
- Luca Rossi, 2021, "Revisiting the Case for a Fiscal Union: the Federal Fiscal Channel of Downside-Risk Sharing in the United States," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers), Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area, number 1351, Oct.
- Rangel González Erick & Llamosas-Rosas Irving, 2021, "Observing the Evolution of the Informal Sector from Space: A Municipal Approach 2013-2020," Working Papers, Banco de México, number 2021-18, Dec.
- Robert Kornfeld, 2021, "Alternative Price and Volume Measures for Commercial Bank and Fund Management Services," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0184, Jan.
- Baoline Chen & Tucker McElroy & Osbert Pang, 2021, "Assessing Residual Seasonality in the U.S. National Income and Product Account Aggregates," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0186, Jan.
- Rachel Soloveichik, 2021, "Tracking Marijuana in the National Accounts," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0188, Aug.
- Rachel Soloveichik, 2021, "Tracking Cultivated Assets in Measures of Capital," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0189, Sep.
- Jon D. Samuels & Mun S. Ho, 2021, "The Contribution of Reallocation to U.S. GDP Growth: Measurement Using Tiered Aggregation," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0190, Oct.
- Dennis J. Fixle & Marina Gindelsky & Robert Kornfeld, 2021, "The Feasibility of a Quarterly Distribution of Personal Income," BEA Working Papers, Bureau of Economic Analysis, number 0191, Dec.
- Ivana Jovanović, 2021, "Use Of Quantitative Ratios From The System Of National Accounts In Predicting Price Bubbles On The Housing Market," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 43, pages 45-54, December.
- Jean-Charles Bricongne & Baptiste Meunier & Sylvain Pouget, 2021, "Web Scraping Housing Prices in Real-time: the Covid-19 Crisis in the UK," Working papers, Banque de France, number 827.
- Etienne Wasmer & Nicolas Petrosky-Nadeau & Jean-Benoit Eyméoud & Raül Santaeulàlia-Llopis, 2021, "Labor Dynamics and Actual Telework Use during Covid-19: Skills, Occupations and Industries," Working Papers, Barcelona School of Economics, number 1234, Feb.
- Eeva Kerola & Benoit Mojon, 2021, "What 31 provinces reveal about growth in China," BIS Working Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 925, Jan.
- Dmitry Gornostaev & Alexey Ponomarenko & Sergei Seleznev & Alexandra Sterkhova, 2021, "A Real-Time Historical Database of Macroeconomic Indicators for Russia," Bank of Russia Working Paper Series, Bank of Russia, number wps76, Jul.
- Marcelo Álvez & Elizabeth Bucacos & Maximiliano Mateauda & Ernesto Pienika, 2021, "Retropolación para series de Cuentas Nacionales Trimestrales. Series de Producto Interno Bruto de Uruguay con frecuencia trimestral para el período 2012-2015," Documentos de trabajo, Banco Central del Uruguay, number 2021002.
- Marcelo Álvez & Elizabeth Bucacos & Maximiliano Mateauda & Ernesto Pienika, 2021, "Retropolación para series de Cuentas Nacionales Trimestrales. Series de Producto Interno Bruto de Uruguay con frecuencia trimestral para el período 1997-2011," Documentos de trabajo, Banco Central del Uruguay, number 2021012.
- Leandro Prados de la Escosura & Joan R. Rosés, 2021, "Accounting For Growth: Spain, 1850–2019," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, volume 35, issue 3, pages 804-832, July, DOI: 10.1111/joes.12407.
- Daan Freeman & Robert Inklaar & W. Erwin Diewert, 2021, "Natural Resources and Missing Inputs in International Productivity Comparisons," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, volume 67, issue 1, pages 1-17, March, DOI: 10.1111/roiw.12451.
- Ewan McGaughey, 2021, "A Social Recovery, Workplace Democracy and Security: COVID-19 and Labour Law," Working Papers, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge, number wp528, Apr.
- Jose Asturias & Emin Dinlersoz & John Haltiwanger & Rebecca Hutchinson & Alyson Plumb, 2021, "Business Applications as a Leading Economic Indicator?," Working Papers, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau, number 21-09, May.
- Joshy Easaw & Christian Grimme, 2021, "The Impact of Aggregate Uncertainty on Firm-Level Uncertainty," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 8934.
- Friedrich Schneider, 2021, "Do Different Estimation Methods Lead to Implausible Differences in the Size of the Non-Observed or Shadow Economies? A Preliminary Answer," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 9434.
- Nicholas Oulton, 2021, "The effect of changes in the terms of trade on GDP and welfare: a Divisia approach to the SNA," Discussion Papers, Centre for Macroeconomics (CFM), number 2126, Nov.
- Lionel Fontagné & Erica Perego & Gianluca Santoni, 2021, "MaGE 3.1: Long-Term Macroeconomic Projections of the World Economy," Working Papers, CEPII research center, number 2021-12, Dec.
- André Kurmann & Étienne Lalé & Lien Ta, 2021, "The Impact of COVID-19 on Small Business Dynamics and Employment: Real-time Estimates With Homebase Data," CIRANO Working Papers, CIRANO, number 2021s-26, Aug.
- Martín Almuzara & Gabriele Fiorentini & Enrique Sentana, 2021, "Aggregate Output Measurements: A Common Trend Approach," Working Papers, CEMFI, number wp2021_2101, Jan.
- Dante Amengual & Gabriele Fiorentini & Enrique Sentana, 2021, "Tests for random coefficient variation in vector autoregressive models," Working Papers, CEMFI, number wp2021_2108, Sep.
- Tomas Adam & Ondrej Michalek & Ales Michl & Eva Slezakova, 2021, "The Rushin Index: A Weekly Indicator of Czech Economic Activity," Working Papers, Czech National Bank, Research and Statistics Department, number 2021/4, Sep.
- Astrid Martínez Ortiz & Martha Delgado & Enrique L�pez Enciso & Eduardo Uribe, 2021, "Proyecto minero Quebradona. Aspectos económicos, government take y observaciones sobre el estudio de impacto ambiental," Informes de Investigación, Fedesarrollo, number 19148, Jan.
- Juan Gabriel Brida & Mart�n Alberto Rodr�guez Brindis & Maria Leivy Mej�a-Alzate, 2021, "La contribución del turismo al crecimiento económico de la ciudad de Medellín – Colombia," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, volume 24, issue 1.
- División de Análisis Macroeconómico DAMAC, 2021, "La recuperación económica en el nuevo normal. El cierre de la economía colombiana en 2020," Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, number 19018, Mar.
- División de Análisis Macroeconómico DAMAC, 2021, "Conviviendo con la pandemia. La recuperación de la economía colombiana en medio de las nuevas olas del covid-19," Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, number 19403, Jul.
- División de Análisis Macroeconómico DAMAC, 2021, "Economía colombiana en medio del paro nacional 2021 y la recuperación pospandemia," Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, number 19566, Sep.
- Brandao-Marques, Luis & Narita, Machiko & Nier, Erlend & Gelos, Gaston, 2021, "Leaning Against the Wind: An Empirical Cost-Benefit Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15693, Jan.
- Sentana, Enrique & Almuzara, Martin & Fiorentini, Gabriele, 2021, "Aggregate Output Measurements: A Common Trend Approach," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15758, Feb.
- Petrella, Ivan & Antolin-Diaz, Juan & Drechsel, Thomas, 2021, "Advances in Nowcasting Economic Activity: Secular Trends, Large Shocks and New Data," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 15926, Mar.
- Galvão, Ana Beatriz & Mitchell, James, 2021, "Communicating Data Uncertainty: Multi-Wave Experimental Evidence for U.K. GDP," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16417, Aug.
- MartÃnez, Isabel Z. & Baselgia, Enea, 2021, "Wealth-Income Ratios in Free Market Capitalism: Switzerland, 1900–2020," CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers, number 16660, Oct.
- Coyle, Diane & Dreesbeimdiek, Kaya & Manley, Annabel, 2021, "Productivity In Uk Healthcare During And After The Covid-19 Pandemic," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, volume 258, issue , pages 90-116, November.
- Geraldine Dany-Knedlik & Alexander Kriwoluzky, 2021, "Income Inequality in Germany Temporarily Sinks During Crises," DIW Weekly Report, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, volume 11, issue 46, pages 349-355.
- Geraldine Dany-Knedlik & Alexander Kriwoluzky, 2021, "Einkommensungleichheit in Deutschland sinkt in Krisenzeiten temporär," DIW Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, volume 88, issue 46, pages 755-761.
- Geraldine Dany-Knedlik & Alexander Kriwoluzky & Sandra Pasch, 2021, "Income Business Cycles," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, number 1964.
- Gunnella, Vanessa & Krustev, Georgi & Schuler, Tobias, 2021, "Developments in the tourism sector during the COVID-19 pandemic," Economic Bulletin Boxes, European Central Bank, volume 8.
- Mehmet Canakci, 2021, "Does Inflation Affect Economic Growth? A case of Turkey and U.S," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 3, pages 45-54.
- Quang Linh Huynh & Tran Thi Ngoc Lan, 2021, "Importance of Environmentally Managerial Accounting to Environmental and Economic Performance," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 5, pages 381-388.
- Ihtisham ul Haq & Dilawar Khan & Hassan Taj & Piratdin Allayarov & Azeem Abbas & Muhammad Khalid & Muhammad Awais, 2021, "Agricultural Exports, Financial Openness and Ecological Footprints: An Empirical Analysis for Pakistan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 11, issue 6, pages 256-261.
- Gordon, Daniel V. & Grafton, R. Quentin & Steinshamn, Stein Ivar, 2021, "Cross-country effects and policy responses to COVID-19 in 2020: The Nordic countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, volume 71, issue C, pages 198-210, DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2021.04.015.
- Fezzi, Carlo & Fanghella, Valeria, 2021, "Tracking GDP in real-time using electricity market data: Insights from the first wave of COVID-19 across Europe," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 139, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103907.
- Austmann, Leonhard M. & Vigne, Samuel A., 2021, "Does environmental awareness fuel the electric vehicle market? A Twitter keyword analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, volume 101, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105337.
- Coric, Bruno, 2021, "Economic Disasters: A New Data Set," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, volume 39, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101612.
- Bems, Rudolfs & Kikkawa, Ayumu Ken, 2021, "Measuring trade in value added with firm-level data," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 129, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103434.
- Bohn, Timon & Brakman, Steven & Dietzenbacher, Erik, 2021, "From exports to value added to income: Accounting for bilateral income transfers," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 131, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103496.
- Jorgenson, Dale W. & Vu, Khuong M., 2021, "The G20 and the world economy: Performance and prospects," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, volume 43, issue 4, pages 770-782, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2021.02.006.
- Abdalla, Ahmed M. & Carabias, Jose M. & Patatoukas, Panos N., 2021, "The real-time macro content of corporate financial reports: A dynamic factor model approach," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, volume 118, issue C, pages 260-280, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2021.01.006.
- Bashlakova, Volga & Bashlakov, Henadzi, 2021, "The study of the shadow economy in modern conditions: Theory, methodology, practice," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, volume 81, issue C, pages 468-480, DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2020.10.032.
- Jamison, Mark A. & Wang, Peter, 2021, "Valuation of digital goods during the coronavirus outbreak in the United States," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, volume 45, issue 5, DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2021.102126.
- Beyer, Robert C.M. & Franco-Bedoya, Sebastian & Galdo, Virgilio, 2021, "Examining the economic impact of COVID-19 in India through daily electricity consumption and nighttime light intensity," World Development, Elsevier, volume 140, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105287.
- Bukowski, Pawel & Novokmet, Filip, 2021, "Between communism and capitalism: long-term inequality in Poland, 1892–2015," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110221, Jun.
- Francisco Eduardo Pires de Souza, 2021, "Panem et circenses: on the macroeconomics of the pandemic," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 41, issue 2, pages 236-253, March, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572021-3254.
- Francisco Eduardo Pires de Souza, 2021, "Panem et circenses: on the macroeconomics of the pandemic," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, volume 41, issue 2, pages 236-253, March, DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572021-3254.
- Michael Hudson, 2021, "Rent-seeking and asset-price inflation: a total-returns profile of economic polarization in America," Review of Keynesian Economics, Edward Elgar Publishing, volume 9, issue 4, pages 435-460, October.
- Manisha Chakrabarty & Partha Ray, 2021, "Changes of base-year and Indian GDP growth: an agnostic look," Indian Growth and Development Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 14, issue 3, pages 281-301, June, DOI: 10.1108/IGDR-08-2020-0124.
- Sajid Ali & Zulkornain Yusop & Shivee Ranjanee Kaliappan & Lee Chin & Muhammad Saeed Meo, 2021, "Impact of trade openness, human capital, public expenditure and institutional performance on unemployment: evidence from OIC countries," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 43, issue 5, pages 1108-1125, October, DOI: 10.1108/IJM-10-2020-0488.
- Soumya Bhadury & Vidya Kamate & Siddhartha Nath, 2021, "Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Risk and Lockdown on the Indian Economy," International Symposia in Economic Theory and Econometrics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, "Environmental, Social, and Governance Perspectives on Economic Development in Asia", DOI: 10.1108/S1571-03862021000029B032.
- Konstantina Liosi & Spyros Spyrou, 2021, "The impact of monetary policy on income inequality: evidence from Eurozone markets," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 49, issue 3, pages 522-540, April, DOI: 10.1108/JES-07-2020-0328.
- Irving Llamosas-Rosas. & Erick Rangel González. & Maritza Sandoval Bustos., 2021, "Medición de la actividad económica en las principales zonas turísticas de playa en México a través imágenes satelitales. (Measurement of Economic Activity in the Main Touristic Beach Zones in México Using Satellite Images)," Ensayos Revista de Economia, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Economia, volume 0, issue 2, pages 115-136, November.
- Erdem Başçı & Sıdıka Başçı, 2021, "Demand Deficiency and Inflation in the G7 Countries," International Econometric Review (IER), Economic Research Association, volume 13, issue 3, pages 59-70, September.
- Zoumpoulidis Vassilios, 2021, "The Relationship between Taxation Levels and Economic Growth in Greece: Comparison with Selected Countries," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), volume 0, issue 2, pages 321-343.
- Jolanta Pakulska, 2021, "The Eco-Innovation versus Economic Development on the EU Example," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 1, pages 999-1008.
- Jasinska-Biliczak Anna, 2021, "Alternative Income Sources – Entrepreneurship Development or Households’ Economic Needs after the COVID-19 Crisis?," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2 - Part , pages 1206-1216.
- Maciej Wozniak & Robert Lisowski & Marek Dudek, 2021, "Relationships between Macroeconomics Indicators and Investments of Enterprises: Evidence from Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2 - Part , pages 555-567.
- Zofia Grodek-Szostak & Marcin Suder & Aneta Piechaczek & Luis Ochoa Siguencia, 2021, "Assessment and Comparison of Digital Competences in Education for Selected European Countries," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 348-361.
- Ireneusz Miciula & Roman Tylzanowski & Karolina Rogowska & Pawel Stepien, 2021, "Managing Economic and Social Changes during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study for Szczecin and Krakow," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 2, pages 365-376.
- Alessio Terzi, 2021, "Economic Policy-Making Beyond GDP An Introduction," European Economy - Discussion Papers, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission, number 142, Jun.
- Anna Thum-Thysen & Peter Voigt & Christoph Weiss, 2021, "Reflections on Complementarities in Capital Formation and Production: Tangible and Intangible Assets across Europe," European Economy - Discussion Papers, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission, number 152, Dec.
- Kevin X.D. Huang & Shuangjian Li & Guoqiang Tian, 2021, "Chinese Economy under the New ¡°Dual Circulation¡± Strategy: Challenges and Opportunities¡ªA Summary of the Annual SUFE Macroeconomic Report (2020¨C2021)," Frontiers of Economics in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities, Higher Education Press, volume 16, issue 1, pages 1-29, March.
- Viacheslav Sheremirov, 2021, "The Drivers of Inflation Dynamics during the Pandemic: (Early) Evidence from Disaggregated Consumption Data," Current Policy Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, number 92827, Jun.
- Ana B. Galvão & James Mitchell, 2021, "Communicating Data Uncertainty: Multi-Wave Experimental Evidence for UK GDP," Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, number 21-28R, Dec, revised 13 Jul 2022, DOI: 10.26509/frbc-wp-202128r.
- John G. Fernald & Huiyu Li, 2021, "The Impact of COVID on Potential Output," Working Paper Series, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, number 2021-09, Mar, DOI: 10.24148/wp2021-09.
- Gabriele Fiorentini & Martín Almuzara & Enrique Sentana, 2021, "Aggregate Output Measurements: A Common Trend Approach," Staff Reports, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, number 962, Mar.
- Martín Almuzara & Gabriele Fiorentini & Enrique Sentana, 2021, "Aggregate Output Measurements: a Common Trend Approach," Econometrics Working Papers Archive, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Statistica, Informatica, Applicazioni "G. Parenti", number 2021_03, Feb.
- Dante Amengual & Gabriele Fiorentini & Enrique Sentana, 2021, "Tests for random coefficient variation in vector autoregressive models," Econometrics Working Papers Archive, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Statistica, Informatica, Applicazioni "G. Parenti", number 2021_18, Oct.
- Robert J. Hill & Norbert Pfeifer & Miriam Steurer & Radoslaw Trojanek, 2021, "Warning: Some Transaction Prices can be Detrimental to your House Price Index," Graz Economics Papers, University of Graz, Department of Economics, number 2021-11, Oct.
- Stefan Nabernegg, 2021, "Emission distribution and incidence of national mitigation policies among households in Austria," Graz Economics Papers, University of Graz, Department of Economics, number 2021-12, Oct.
- Jean-Benoît Eyméoud & Nicolas Petrosky-Nadeau & Raül Santaeulàlia-Llopis & Etienne Wasmer, 2021, "Labor Dynamics and Actual Telework Use during Covid-19: Skills, Occupations and Industries," Sciences Po Economics Publications (main), HAL, number hal-03950286, Jan.
- Jean-Benoît Eyméoud & Nicolas Petrosky-Nadeau & Raül Santaeulàlia-Llopis & Etienne Wasmer, 2021, "Labor Dynamics and Actual Telework Use during Covid-19: Skills, Occupations and Industries," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03950286, Jan.
- R. Nagaraj & Amey Sapre & Rajeswari Sengupta, 2021, "Four years after the base-year revision: Taking stock of the debate surrounding India's national accounts estimates," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2021-006, Feb.
- Florin Marius PAVELESCU, 2021, "The kitchin cycles of interwar Romania’s economy," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, volume 53, issue 2(62), pages 05-26, December.
- Tiago Domingues & João Ferreira do Amaral & João Carlos Lopes, 2021, "Global value chains, value-added generation and structural change in EU core and periphery economies: An Input-Output approach," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2021/0157, Jan.
- Susana Santos & Mónica Magaua, 2021, "Revisiting the informal aspects of the activity of countries, studied through Social Accounting and Socio-Demographic Matrices, with an application to Mozambique," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2021/0198, Oct.
- Nazan Susam & Nurtac Yildirim & Hakan Bektas, 2021, "Introducing the Moniac: Its Historical Process in the Istanbul University Faculty of Economics," Istanbul Journal of Economics-Istanbul Iktisat Dergisi, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, volume 71, issue 1, pages 1-19, June, DOI: 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-944190.
- Aswini Kumar Mishra & Vedant Bhardwaj, 2021, "Wealth distribution and accounting for changes in wealth inequality: empirical evidence from India, 1991–2012," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, volume 54, issue 2, pages 585-620, May, DOI: 10.1007/s10644-020-09290-9.
- Paweł Bukowski & Filip Novokmet, 2021, "Between communism and capitalism: long-term inequality in Poland, 1892–2015," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, volume 26, issue 2, pages 187-239, June, DOI: 10.1007/s10887-021-09190-1.
- Jan-Egbert Sturm & Klaus Abberger & Marc Anderes & Justus Bamert & Florian Eckert & Michael Graff & Philipp Kronenberg & Heiner Mikosch & Nina Mühlebach & Stefan Neuwirth & Alexander Rathke & Samad Sa, 2021, "Konjunkturanalyse: Prognose 2021/ 2022. Schweizer Wirtschaft erholt sich – Coronavirus bleibt Taktgeber," KOF Analysen, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, volume 15, issue 1, pages 1-64, March, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000476386.
- Klaus Abberger & Yngve Abrahamsen & Marc Anderes & Justus Bamert & Florian Eckert & Michael Graff & Philipp Kronenberg & Heiner Mikosch & Nina Mühlebach & Stefan Neuwirth & Alexander Rathke & Samad Sa, 2021, "Konjunkturanalyse: Prognose 2021 / 2022 Der Aufschwung ist da – früher und stärker als erwartet," KOF Analysen, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, volume 15, issue 2, pages 1-26, June, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000491261.
- Klaus Abberger & Yngve Abrahamsen & Marc Anderes & Justus Bamert & Maurizio Daniele & Florian Eckert & Anne Kathrin Funk & Michael Graff & Philipp Kronenberg & Heiner Mikosch & Nina Mühlebach & Alexan, 2021, "Konjunkturanalyse: Prognose 2022/2023. Erholung der Schweizer Wirtschaft setzt sich fort – Risiken werden vielfältiger," KOF Analysen, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, volume 15, issue 3, pages 1-76, September, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000508428.
- Klaus Abberger & Yngve Abrahamsen & Marc Anderes & Justus Bamert & Maurizio Daniele & Florian Eckert & Anne Kathrin Funk & Michael Graff & Philipp Kronenberg & Heiner Mikosch & Nina Mühlebach & Alexan, 2021, "Konjunkturanalyse: Prognose 2022 / 2023 Pandemie bremst konjunkturelle Erholung," KOF Analysen, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, volume 15, issue 4, pages 1-28, December, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000523021.
- Jaqueson K. Galimberti & Stefan Pichler & Regina Pleninger, 2021, "Measuring Inequality using Geospatial Data," KOF Working papers, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich, number 21-493, Mar, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000473903.
- Raymond Kofi Adjei & Veronika Kajurová, 2021, "What Affects Income in Sub-Saharan Africa?," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, volume 7, issue 2, pages 223-237, DOI: 10.11118/ejobsat.2021.011.
- Jakub Mućk & Michał Rubaszek & Karol Szafranek, 2021, "A note on the heterogenous economic effects of COVID-19 on GDP via the sectoral structure," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 52, issue 3, pages 253-266.
- Anna Sznajderska, 2021, "Should we recalculate the level of spillover effects if the alternative GDP measures for China are correct?," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, volume 52, issue 5, pages 437-456.
- Carol Corrado & Jonathan Haskel & Javier Miranda & Daniel Sichel, 2021, "Measuring and Accounting for Innovation in the Twenty-First Century," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number corr-2, August.
- Michael Batty & Jesse Bricker & Joseph Briggs & Sarah Friedman & Danielle Nemschoff & Eric Nielsen & Kamila Sommer & Alice Henriques Volz, 2021, "The Distributional Financial Accounts of the United States," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "Measuring Distribution and Mobility of Income and Wealth".
- Cecile Gaubert & Patrick M. Kline & Damián Vergara & Danny Yagan, 2021, "Trends in U.S. Spatial Inequality: Concentrating Affluence and a Democratization of Poverty," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28385, Jan.
Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/j/E01-4.html