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On separation of monetary and fiscal operations in macroeconomics statistics

Author

Listed:
  • Rybáček Václav

    (University of Economic and Management Prague, Economics Department, Czech Republic)

  • Janáček Julius

    (J. E. Purkyně University, Ústí nad Labem, Faculty of Social and Economic Studies, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to discuss one of the major topical and controversial issues in contemporary statistics, which is the separation of monetary and fiscal operations in national accounts. This issue revolves mainly around the operation of public financial institutions mandated to carry out monetary as well as fiscal transactions on behalf of governments. After discussing the methodological dimension of the point at issue, the paper numerically demonstrates the impact on final figures given the existing data constraints. Admittedly, substantial changes to the current recporting may modify the aggregates utilized in the analysis of the fiscal sustainability or the economic role of the government as such. The paper demonstrates that the statistical uncertainty about the size of the government sector is a fundamental issue. The impact on the level of government indebtedness may reach up to tens of percentage points.

Suggested Citation

  • Rybáček Václav & Janáček Julius, 2022. "On separation of monetary and fiscal operations in macroeconomics statistics," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:finiqu:v:18:y:2022:i:4:p:1-11:n:4
    DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2022-0023
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fiscal policy; monetary policy; macroeconomic statistic;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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