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Methods for Nonparametric and Semiparametric Regressions with Endogeneity: A Gentle Guide

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaohong Chen

    (Department of Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520)

  • Yin Jia Jeff Qiu

    (Department of Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520)

Abstract

This article reviews recent advances in estimation and inference for nonparametric and semiparametric models with endogeneity. It first describes methods of sieves and penalization for estimating unknown functions identified via conditional moment restrictions. Examples include nonparametric instrumental variables (NPIV) regression, nonparametric quantile IV regression, and many more semi/nonparametric structural models. Asymptotic properties of the sieve estimators and the sieve Wald, quasi-likelihood ratio hypothesis tests of functionals with nonparametric endogeneity are presented. For sieve NPIV estimation, the rate-adaptive data-driven choices of sieve regularization parameters and the sieve score bootstrap uniform confidence bands are described. Finally, simple sieve variance estimation and overidentification tests for the semiparametric two-step generalized method of moments are reviewed. Monte Carlo examples are also included.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaohong Chen & Yin Jia Jeff Qiu, 2016. "Methods for Nonparametric and Semiparametric Regressions with Endogeneity: A Gentle Guide," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 8(1), pages 259-290, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:anr:reveco:v:8:y:2016:p:259-290
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Mingyang & Jin, Man & Kumbhakar, Subal C., 2022. "Do subsidies increase firm productivity? Evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 303(1), pages 388-400.
    2. Xin Geng & Carlos Martins-Filho & Feng Yao, 2015. "Estimation of a Partially Linear Regression in Triangular Systems," Working Papers 15-46, Department of Economics, West Virginia University.
    3. Giovanni Compiani, 2022. "Market counterfactuals and the specification of multiproduct demand: A nonparametric approach," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 13(2), pages 545-591, May.
    4. Sid Kankanala, 2025. "Generalized Bayes in Conditional Moment Restriction Models," Papers 2510.01036, arXiv.org.
    5. Ganesh Karapakula, 2023. "Stable Probability Weighting: Large-Sample and Finite-Sample Estimation and Inference Methods for Heterogeneous Causal Effects of Multivalued Treatments Under Limited Overlap," Papers 2301.05703, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2023.
    6. Liu, Lin & Mukherjee, Rajarshi & Robins, James M., 2024. "Assumption-lean falsification tests of rate double-robustness of double-machine-learning estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 240(2).
    7. Berndt Jesenko & Christian Schlögl, 2021. "The effect of web of science subject categories on clustering: the case of data-driven methods in business and economic sciences," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(8), pages 6785-6801, August.
    8. Hoshino, Tadao, 2022. "Sieve IV estimation of cross-sectional interaction models with nonparametric endogenous effect," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 229(2), pages 263-275.
    9. Jiafeng Chen & Xiaohong Chen & Elie Tamer, 2021. "Efficient Estimation in NPIV Models: A Comparison of Various Neural Networks-Based Estimators," Papers 2110.06763, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2022.
    10. Chen, Jiafeng & Chen, Xiaohong & Tamer, Elie, 2023. "Efficient estimation of average derivatives in NPIV models: Simulation comparisons of neural network estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1848-1875.
    11. Hou, Zhezhi & Zhao, Shunan & Kumbhakar, Subal C., 2023. "The GMM estimation of semiparametric spatial stochastic frontier models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 305(3), pages 1450-1464.
    12. Facundo Arga~naraz & Juan Carlos Escanciano, 2024. "Machine Learning Debiasing with Conditional Moment Restrictions: An Application to LATE," Papers 2410.23785, arXiv.org.
    13. Wang, Ao, 2023. "Sieve BLP: A semi-nonparametric model of demand for differentiated products," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 325-351.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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