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Insurance Between Firms: The Role of Internal Labor Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Giacinta Cestone

    (Cass Business School, CSEF and ECGI)

  • Chiara Fumagalli

    (Università Bocconi, CSEF and CEPR)

  • Francis Kramarz

    (CREST (ENSAE))

  • Giovanni Pica

    (Università di Milano, Centro Studi Luca d’Agliano, CSEF and Paolo Baffi Centre)

Abstract

We investigate how Internal Labor Markets (ILMs) allow organizations to accommodate shocks calling for costly labor adjustments. Using data on workers’ mobility within French business groups, we find that adverse shocks affecting affiliated firms boost the proportion of workers redeployed to other group units rather than external firms. This effect is stronger when labor regulations are stricter and destination-firms are more efficient or enjoy better growth opportunities. Affiliated firms hit by positive shocks rely on the ILM for new hires, especially high-skilled workers. Overall, ILMs emerge as a co-insurance mechanism within organizations, providing job stability to employees as a by-product.

Suggested Citation

  • Giacinta Cestone & Chiara Fumagalli & Francis Kramarz & Giovanni Pica, 2016. "Insurance Between Firms: The Role of Internal Labor Markets," Development Working Papers 397, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano, revised 21 Jan 2020.
    • Handle: RePEc:csl:devewp:397
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    6. Marta Silva & José Garcia-Louzão, 2021. "Coworker Networks and the Labor Market Outcomes of Displaced Workers: Evidence from Portugal," Working Papers w202121, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    7. Johan Hombert & Adrien Matray, 2019. "Technology Boom, Labor Reallocation, and Human Capital Depreciation," Working Papers 260, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Center for Economic Policy Studies..
    8. Pagano, Marco, 2020. "Risk Sharing Within the Firm: A Primer," Foundations and Trends(R) in Finance, now publishers, vol. 12(2), pages 117-198, October.
    9. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/1jrfjrj6fp8t6q12fv5lra520c is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Giacinta Cestone & Chiara Fumagalli & Francis Kramaz & Giovanni Pica, 2015. "Insurance Between Firms: The Role of Internal Labor Markets," CSEF Working Papers 386, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy, revised 22 Jan 2020.
    11. Mara Faccio & William J. O’Brien, 2021. "Business Groups and Employment," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(6), pages 3468-3491, June.
    12. Nimczik, Jan Sebastian, 2017. "Job Mobility Networks and Endogenous Labor Markets," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168147, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    13. Giacinta Cestone & Chiara Fumagalli & Francis Kramarz & Giovanni Pica, 2023. "Exploiting Growth Opportunities: The Role of Internal Labor Markets," CSEF Working Papers 663, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
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    15. Lelarge, Claire & Charnoz, Pauline & Trevien, Corentin, 2018. "Communication Costs and the Internal Organization of Multi-Plant Businesses: Evidence from the Impact of the French High-Speed," CEPR Discussion Papers 12585, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Internal Labor Markets; Organizations; Business Groups;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J40 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - General

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