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Does economic uncertainty affect domestic credits? an empirical investigation

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  • Gozgor, Giray
  • Demir, Ender
  • Belas, Jaroslav
  • Yesilyurt, Serkan

Abstract

Using the new measure of uncertainty (i.e., the World Uncertainty Index), this paper analyzes the effects of uncertainty on the level of domestic credits in a panel of 139 countries for the period from 1996 to 2017. The findings of the fixed-effects and the system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimations show that a higher level of uncertainty decreases the level of domestic credits. Per capita income and money supply are positively related to the domestic credits, but the current account balance is negatively associated with domestic credit measures. After implementing various sensitivity analyses, i.e., to exclude the outliers and the countries in the different regions as well as to include various controls, the primary evidence remains robust.

Suggested Citation

  • Gozgor, Giray & Demir, Ender & Belas, Jaroslav & Yesilyurt, Serkan, 2019. "Does economic uncertainty affect domestic credits? an empirical investigation," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfin:v:63:y:2019:i:c:s1042443119300824
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2019.101147
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Domestic credits; Private sector credits; Uncertainty shocks; Business cycle fluctuations; External imbalances; Panel data estimation techniques;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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